上海版牛津英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期7B Unit

1、編輯課件 Unit 1 Writing a travel guide上海版牛津七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 單詞講解單詞講解邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)編輯課件1. guide gad n. 指南；手冊(cè) Youd better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country. 當(dāng)你在外國旅行時(shí)，你最好買一本旅游指南。 【提示】guide 還可以表示“導(dǎo)游”。如：The guide showed them around Paris. 導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)他們參觀了巴黎。 邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)編輯

2、課件【拓展】guide 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示“為領(lǐng)路，帶領(lǐng)”Jack guided the old man to the information desk. 杰克把老人領(lǐng)到問訊處。邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)編輯課件2. tour t(r) n. 旅行；旅游 Can you give us some tour suggestions? 你能給我們一些旅行建議嗎？ 【聯(lián)想】tourist trst n. 游客，旅游者邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)編輯課件3.reason ri:zn n. 原因；理由The reason she was late was that she forg

3、ot to set the clock.他遲到的理由是他忘記設(shè)置鬧鐘了。 【聯(lián)想】reasonable ri:znbl adj. 合理的；明智的邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)編輯課件4. grand grnd adj. （用于大建筑物等的名稱）宏偉的1) 壯麗的；富麗堂皇的；重大的 ：Its not a very grand house.這房子并非富麗堂皇。2) 宏大的；宏偉的；有氣派： The people in Tokyo built their city on a grand scale.東京人大力興建自己的城市。邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)編輯課件5. theat

4、re it n. 劇院There are two theatres in the city.這個(gè)城市有兩個(gè)劇院?！韭?lián)想】go to the theatre 去看戲詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件6. oriental :rientl adj. 東方的oriental coutries/languages/customs 東方國家/語言/風(fēng)俗o(hù)riental civilization/art 東方文明 /藝術(shù)【聯(lián)想】Orient :rient n.東方詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件7. century sentri n. 世紀(jì)It was built in th

5、e 19th century.它建于19世紀(jì)?！就卣埂縞entury n. 百年： This book was written centuries ago.這本書是好幾百年前寫的。詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件8. technology teknldi n.科技；工藝；工程技術(shù)The scientists today have put forward more and more technology theories. 當(dāng)今的科學(xué)家提出了越來越多的科技理論?！就卣埂縯echnologist teknldst n. 技術(shù)員；工藝師；（工程技術(shù))專家詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵

6、杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件9. sightseeing satsi: n. 觀光；游覽Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客去哪兒為了觀光和樂趣。 【記憶】go sightseeing去觀光 【聯(lián)想】go shopping去購物； go swimming去游泳 go fishing去釣魚； go travelling去旅游； 【拓展】a sightseeing bus觀光旅游車 a sightseeing tour觀光旅游詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件10. view vju: n. 景色；風(fēng)景 viewer n. 電

7、視觀眾The view from the top of the tower is fantastic. 【拓展】 view 作為動(dòng)詞，有如下含義：1）認(rèn)為； 以對(duì)待： She viewed holidays as a waste of time.2）看；望：Viewed rom this angle, the building looks much taller than it really is.view 作為名詞，有如下含義：1）（可數(shù)名詞）意見；觀點(diǎn)：In my view, she has done nothing wrong.2）（不可數(shù)名詞）視野：The garden was hid

8、den from view behind a high wall.詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件11. therefore ef:(r) adv. 因此，所以【比較】therefore與so 意思相同，但詞性不同。therefore是副詞，so是連詞。I was ill, and therefore could not come. 我病了，所以沒能來。 It rained. Therefore, we didnt have the football match. = It rained, so we didnt have the football match. 下雨了。因此我

9、們沒有舉行足球賽。詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件12. surprising spraz adj.令人驚奇的It is surprising that he made friend with the stranger immediately.【拓展】surprise v. 使吃驚；使感到意外：The news surprised us all.surprise n. 吃驚： To my surprise, the plan succeedied.surprised adj. 感到驚訝的He was surprised that his father had sold the

10、farm.詞組解析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 They have decided to take part in a competition. 他們決定參加一個(gè)競(jìng)賽。 【比較】take part in與join 都有“參加”的意思。take part in 表示參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)；join表示參加或加入某個(gè)團(tuán)體或組織。He joined the Party ten years ago.他十年前入黨。 Ill join the Youth League next month. 下個(gè)月我要入團(tuán)。 【提示】take part in = join in單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編

11、輯課件 How are you getting on with your project? 你們的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展如何？ 【聯(lián)想】get on with相當(dāng)于get along with 還可以表示“與相處”的意思。 How are you getting on with you new classmates? 你和你的新同學(xué)們相處得怎樣？ get on well with sb.表示“與相處融洽”。 Does he get on well with his cousins? 他和他的表兄弟們相處得好嗎？ 單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 Shanghai is famous for

12、its night views. 上海以它的夜景而著名。 Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州以西湖而著名。單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 Shanghai is known as a “Shopping Paradise”. 上海被譽(yù)為購物天堂。 Venice is known as the City of Water. 威尼斯被譽(yù)為水城。單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 Can you think of more interesting places? 你能想出更多有趣的地方嗎？ 【提示】think of還有“考

13、慮”的意思，此時(shí)也可以用think about來表示。 What do you think of/about my new job? 你如何看我的新工作？單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 【比較】in the centre of 強(qiáng)調(diào)與四周距離相等的中心位置，常用來指空間; in the middle of強(qiáng)調(diào)兩端之間的位置，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)中心，既可用于指空間，也可用于指時(shí)間。 They usually have noodles in the middle of the day. 他們通常在中午吃面。（指時(shí)間） She saw a big dog running in the mid

14、dle of the street. 她看見一條大狗在馬路中間跑。 （指空間）單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 【聯(lián)想】類似的表達(dá)：in the north of位于的北部, in the west of位于的西部, in the east of位于的東部 【注意】用英語表達(dá)方位時(shí)， north和south 通常放在east和west之前。 如：northeast東北，northwest西北，southeast東南， southwest西南單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 【拓展】in the south of 位于的南部，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)；如兩地接壤用on

15、 the southof； 兩地不相鄰用 (to the) south of， A is in the south of B. (B包含A) A is on the south of B. (A和B接壤) A is (to the) south of B. (A和B不相鄰)單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校B AB AB A編輯課件 【提示】 “in+一段時(shí)間”的結(jié)構(gòu)有以下兩種含義：1）表示“在一段時(shí)間之內(nèi)”，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或過去時(shí)。 The No. 2 bus takes you to the Peoples Park in about half an hour. 二路車可以在半小時(shí)內(nèi)

16、將你帶到人民公園。 2）表示“在一段時(shí)間之后”，常用一般將來時(shí)。 My father will be back from America in two days. 我爸爸將在兩天后從美國回來。單詞解析詞組辨析語法夯實(shí)邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校編輯課件 由if引導(dǎo)的從句叫條件狀語從句，if意為“如果”(1)(1)主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 If sb does sth, sb will do sth = sb will do sth if sb does sth(2)主句為祈使句或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式主句為祈使句或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式If sb does sth, ple

17、ase do sthIf sb does sth, sb may(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) do sth邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校單詞解析語法夯實(shí)詞組辨析單詞解析語法夯實(shí)詞組辨析編輯課件 1. If she _(return) from Paris, please _(call) me. 2. If he _ (pass) the test ，we may_ (buy) a car.3.Get up early, not be late4.Take a fish out of water, die5.Heat metal, meltIf you get up early, you wont be late .

18、If you take a fish out of water, you wont die .If you heat metal, it melts邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校單詞解析語法夯實(shí)詞組辨析returnswill callpasseswill buy編輯課件 條件狀語叢句只有ifsentenses一種嗎？ 不是，還可以用Unless： sb will do sth unless sb does sthif sb does not do sthYou will be late for school unless you leave now. You will be late for school

19、if you dont leave now.邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校單詞解析語法夯實(shí)詞組辨析編輯課件 have toothache, clean your teeth regularly get very hot, put the air-conditioner on soonUnless you clean your teeth regularly, you will have toothacheIf you dont clean your teeth regularly, you will have toothacheUnless you put the air-conditioner on soon , you will get very hot.If you dont put the air-conditioner on soon , you will get very hot.邵杰邵杰網(wǎng)校網(wǎng)校單詞解析語法夯實(shí)詞組辨析編輯課件 1. The famous actor often plays _ his children