人教版高一英語知識點總結分享

1、人教版高一英語知識點總結1重點單詞講解。(1)add add to 把添加/把加起來 add up to 共計，總共 add to 增添(2)upset過去式：upset 過去分詞：upset 現在分詞：upsettingadj.心煩意亂的，不安的，不適的be upset about/over 為某事心煩、不安be upset that 心煩vt.使不安，使心煩It upsets sb that 讓某人心煩的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使擔心，顧慮，涉及，關系到n. 擔心，關注，利害關系as far as sb/sth + be

2、concerned 就某人而言，對于某人來說as far as I am concerned 就我而言，對于我來說as far as he is concerned 對他來說as far as English is concerned 關于英語，對于英語be concerned about/for 關心，掛念have no concerned about/forbe concerned in/with 涉及到，與有關have no concerned in/with(4)go through經歷，遭受，忍受 go through one difficulty after another.經歷一

3、個又一個困難。仔細檢查，審查 go through your paper 檢查你的試卷。瀏覽，翻閱 go through all the related reference.瀏覽相關資料。通過，穿過=pass through go through a great forest.穿過一片大森林。完成 go through the task.完成任務。(5)suffersuffer 作“遭受”時，后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或 punishment.suffer 作“受苦”時，常常搭配：suffer from(6)get/be tired of 厭煩get/be/fe

4、el tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厭煩be tired from 由于而疲勞(體力上的疲勞)，側重原因be tired out 精疲力竭的(7)join in 參加，加入區(qū)別join ,join in ,attend 與 take part in：join：多指加入組織，團體，黨派等，有作為其中一員的意思。例：join the army 參軍join in：參加某項游戲，活動，討論等。常用結構：join sb in例：Will you join us in a walk?attend：參加會議，婚禮，葬禮，上課，講座，聽報告等。例：attend a lectur

5、e 參加一個講座。take part in：多指參加群眾性的活動，運動，戰(zhàn)爭等。例：take part in the march.人教版高一英語知識點總結2虛擬條件句條件狀語從句是非真實情況，在這種情況下要用虛擬語氣。l-條件從句與現在事實不一致，句型為：If+主語十過去時，tiag+should (could，would，或might)+動詞原形，例如：If l were you，1 would study hard.2.條件從句與過去事實不一致，句型為：If+主語+had+過去分詞，主語+should(could, would，或might)+have+過去分詞，例如：If I had n

6、ot studied hard.1would have failed in the exam last term3.條件從句與將來事實不一致，句型為：lf+主語+should/were to+do，主語+should( could.)+原形do，例如：If l were to go to the moon one day,I could see itwith my own eyes.注意：1.If條件句中絕對不可出現“would”。2-根據句中的時間狀語，有時可能出現“混合虛擬”的情況，即主句可能是現在的情況，條件句也許是發(fā)生在過去的情況，但都遵守上述句型。3.在條件句中如果出現were，ha

7、d，should可省去if'將這些詞提前置于句首構成倒裝，例如：w。re I to go tothe moon one clay,1 would see it with my own eyes.如果有一天我登上月球，我就可以親眼目睹它的樣子了。人教版高一英語知識點總結3直接引語和間接引語(一)直接引述別人的原話，叫做直接引語;用自己話轉述別人的話，叫做間接引語。間接引語一般構成賓語從句。直接引語必須放在引號內，間接引語則不用引號。直接引語改為間接引語時，除將引語部分變成賓語從句外，還必須對直接引語中的人稱、時態(tài)、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等進行改變。1. 時態(tài)的變化：直接引語變?yōu)殚g接

8、引語時，通常受轉述動詞said, asked等的影響而使用過去化的時態(tài)，即把原來的時態(tài)向過去推，也就是一般現在時變?yōu)橐话氵^去時，現在進行時變?yōu)檫^去進行時，等等。例如：Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.2. 人稱代詞、指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等等的變化： 根據意義進行相應的變化，例如：She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”She asked Jack where he had bee

9、n.He said,“These books are mine.”He said that those books were his.(二)直接引語改為間接引語時，都使用陳述語序，但是因為原句的句式不同，所以變成間接引語時所用的連詞會有所不同。直接引語如果是一般疑問句，用連接詞whether或if;如果是特殊疑問句，則用疑問詞引導間接引語。轉述的動詞一般用asked，可以在其后加上一個間接賓語me, him, her, us等。如：She said,“Is your father at home?”She asked me if/whether my father was at home.“W

10、hat do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.直接引語如果是祈使句，改為間接引語時，要將祈使句的動詞原形變?yōu)閹o的不定式，并在不定式的前面根據原句的語氣(即請求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等動詞，如果祈使句為否定式，則在不定式前加not。其句型為：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something. 例如：She said to us,“Please sit down.”She asked us t

11、o sit down.He said to him,“Go away!”He ordered him to go away.He said, “Dont make so much noise, boys.”He told the boys not to make so much noise.人教版高一英語知識點總結4raise vt.“使上升;升起;提高”等;rise vi.“上升;升起”;arise vi.“站起來(stand up)”，“起床(get up)”rise和arise用作站起，起床都屬正式用法;arise主要表示“出現、發(fā)生”等意思。She raised her voice i

12、n anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出現)人教版高一英語知識點總結5重點短句1. be goo

13、d to 對.友好 be good for 對.有益;be bad to/be bad for2. add up 加起來 增加 add up to 合計，總計add to 把.加到.3. notuntil/till 意思是“直到才”4. get sth/sb done 使.完成/使某人被. 5. calm down平靜下來6. be concerned about 關心 關注7. 當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。While walking the dog, you were careless

14、 and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考試作弊9. go through 經歷;度過;獲準，通過 10. hide away 躲藏;隱藏 11. set down 寫下，記下12. I wonder if. 我不知道是不是. 12. on purpose 故意13. sth happen to sb 某人發(fā)生某事sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that .正巧 碰巧14. It is the first (second) that (從句謂語動詞用現在完成時) 15. in ones power 處

15、于.的控制之中 16. Its no pleasure doing. 做.沒有樂趣Its no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是沒好處/沒用的17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式賓語 18. suffer from 患病;遭受 19. sothat /suchthay20. get tired of. 對感到勞累 疲憊21. have some trouble with sb/sth. 在.上遇到了麻煩 22. get along with sb/sth. 與某人相處23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建議24. make 后接復合賓語，賓語補足語須用不帶to 的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式:make sb