必修4 Module2 Reading and Vocabulary

1、高一備課組：高一備課組： 王忠良王忠良 劉興華劉興華 陳閬陳閬 趙海燕趙海燕 楊雨鑫楊雨鑫 何國文何國文 鄭植文鄭植文 趙為蘭趙為蘭Getting around in BeijingListen to the passage and try to remember what means of transport are mentioned.Taxis Buses and trolleybuses Pedicabs UndergroundMinibuses1.Taxis usually display the price per kilometre on the window.2.Buses n

2、umbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel outside the city.3.You can get on a minibus if you dont want to take a taxi or a bus.4. You have to pay 3 yuan for a one-way ticket.5. Pedicabs in Beijing are cheap to take.TFTTFFast-readingRead the passage quickly and answer the questions.1. How easy is it to

3、find a taxi in Beijing?2. What color are most taxis?3. whats the problem with buses?Raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.Theyre red.Theyre often very crowded.4. Which is the best bus for tourists?5. How many people can get in a minibus?6. What are the advantages of the underground?7. When

4、does it close at night? 8. What can you visit in a pedicab?The 103 bus.12 people.Its fast and convenient.It closes at 11:00 pm.The narrow alleys of old Beijing.Careful-readingMatch the words in the box with their meanings. cab destination fare get around passenger permit (n) receipt return (n) route

5、 rush hour seat single (n)2 a person who uses public transport1 to go from one place to another3 (a ticket for) a two-way journey4 the road the public transport service uses regularly5 the busiest time of dayroute6 the price of a ticketget aroundpassengerreturnrush hourfare7 (a ticket for) a one-way

6、 journey8 the place you want to go to9 a document which shows you have paid for something10 a place to sit11 another word for taxisingledestinationreceiptseatcab12 a document which gives you the right to do somethingpermitMeans of transportWorking hours AdvantagesDisadvantagesTaxisBusesMinibusesUnde

7、r-groundPedicabs24 hourseasy to getexpensive5:00am-midnightcheapcrowdedalways get a seatonly 12 passengers5:00am-11:00pmfastconvenientterrible in rush hoursthe narrow alleysexpensiveSimply raise your hand, and a taxi appears _.Public transport _ a cheap way to _ in Beijing.There are 20,000 buses and

8、 trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can _ very _.Buses _1 to 100 are _ to travel within the city centre.in no timeprovidesget aroundgetcrowdednumberedlimitedFill in the blanks with the words in the passage.6. If you get on a double-decker bus, make sure you sit upstairs. Youll _the rapidly changing c

9、ity.7. However, there is also a night bus service, _ by buses with a number in the 200s.8. Minibuses with seat for 12 passengers offer an _ to expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas.have a good view ofprovidedalternative5. Tourists shouldnt miss the 103 bus which offers one of th

10、e most _ routes, _ the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park.impressivepast11. Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours _be terrible.12. Station names are _ in pinyin.13. Tricycles are _ if you want to _ the narrow alleys of old Beijing.markedworth usingexplore10. There are four u

11、nderground lines in Beijing, and several lines are _.canunder construction9. They run regular services and follow the same routes _ large public buses.asbe connected to 與.相連我打錯了電號碼。I was connected to the wrong call number.be connected with 與.有關(guān)系/聯(lián)系她與湯姆一家有姻親。She is connected with the Toms by marriage

12、.be/get stuck in 被困住，被陷于被困住，被陷于公車陷在泥里了。The bus was stuck in the mud.(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))The bus got stuck in the mud.(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)get caught in 被困于，突然遭遇被困于暴風(fēng)雪中是一次很糟糕的經(jīng)歷。Getting caught in the snowstorm is a terrible experience.Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.該句句型為：祈使句+and+簡單句努力學(xué)習(xí)你就能通過考試。Work hard, a

13、nd you will pass the examination.拓展句型：祈使句+ or youll快點(diǎn)，否則你會遲到。Hurry up, or youll be late.raise vt. 舉起，使升高，提出，籌集，飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育raise price 提高價格提高價格raise ones voice 提高嗓門提高嗓門raise money 籌款籌款raise a family 養(yǎng)家糊口養(yǎng)家糊口raise 是及物動詞，用作“舉起”時，往往有使物達(dá)到應(yīng)有高度的含義，可用于具體或抽象的事物。rise 是不及物動詞，作“上升”講時，常用于修飾日、月、暈、煙、水汽、物價、溫度、河水、湖水及人的職位等

14、。in no time 立刻，馬上他口渴得很，把牛奶一飲而盡。He was very thirsty and drank his milk in no time.at all time 無論何時，總是，隨時無論何時，總是，隨時at any time 在任何時候在任何時候at a time 每次，一次每次，一次at no time 在任何時候都不，決不在任何時候都不，決不at one time 曾經(jīng)，從前曾經(jīng)，從前at times 有時有時at that time 在那時在那時at the same time 同時，一起同時，一起by the time 到到.的時候的時候every/each t

15、ime 每次，每當(dāng)每次，每當(dāng)in time 及時，總有一天，終于及時，總有一天，終于on time 按時，準(zhǔn)時按時，準(zhǔn)時out of time 不合時宜，不合拍不合時宜，不合拍from time to time 有時，不時有時，不時You should check the cab has a business permit, .permit n. 許可證，執(zhí)照除非你有許可證，否則不許在這里停車。You are not allowed to park here, unless you have a permit.v. 允許，許可，容許permit doing sth. 允許做某事允許做某事辦公室

16、里不許吸煙。It doesnt permit smoking in the office.permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事允許某人做某事狗不被允許進(jìn)入房間。Dogs are not permitted to enter the room.permit & permissionpermit 作名詞，指“書面許可”或“許可證，執(zhí)照”，是可數(shù)名詞。Do you have a driving permit?permission 指口頭上的“許可，允許”，是不可數(shù)名詞。You have my permission to leave.練習(xí)：You wont get into th

17、e office without a _(permit / permission)permit Youll have a good view of the rapidly changing city.have a good view of 清楚地看到have a view of 看到have a _ view of 更好地看到如果你站在這里，就可以更清楚地看到那座山。If you stand here youll have a better view of the mountain.at first view 初看，一見（就初看，一見（就.）come into view 進(jìn)入眼簾進(jìn)入眼簾bet

18、terbetter., and several lines are under construction.under construction 正在建設(shè)中新鐵路還在建設(shè)中。The new railway is still under construction.under + 某些名詞 = 處于某種狀態(tài)之中under discussion under controlunder repairunder wayunder considerationTrains are fast and convenient, .convenient adj. 方便的，便利的在高峰期騎自行車往往比開車方便得多。A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in rush hours.It is convenient for sb. to do sth.