外研（新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）版+八年級(jí)上+Module+8+Accidents+模塊導(dǎo)學(xué)課件（共97張PPT）

1、Module 8Accidents精講導(dǎo)學(xué)精講導(dǎo)學(xué) 巧練激活巧練激活【導(dǎo)語【導(dǎo)語】事先有準(zhǔn)備事先有準(zhǔn)備, , 就可能避免禍患。就可能避免禍患。 The Wild Boar and The FoxA wild boar(野豬野豬)was sharpening histusks(尖牙尖牙)against a tree one day when afox came by. “What are you doing thatfor?” asked the fox, “There are no hunters around. Everything looks very peaceful to me. ”“

2、Quite true, ”said the boar, “but when the hunter does come with his dogs, I shall be too busy running away to have time for this. So let me sharpen my tusks while I can. ”【詞海拾貝【詞海拾貝】sharpen磨快磨快against靠靠; 倚倚hunter獵人獵人peaceful和平的和平的; 平靜的平靜的【我的感悟【我的感悟】When we do things, we should prepare well before so

3、mething dangerous happens. 當(dāng)我們做事情的時(shí)候當(dāng)我們做事情的時(shí)候, 要居安思危。要居安思危。語言目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo)描述事故的經(jīng)歷描述事故的經(jīng)歷Unit 1單詞單詞pale(膚色膚色)蒼白的蒼白的 appear出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn); 顯露顯露round轉(zhuǎn)到轉(zhuǎn)到(某物的某物的)另一邊另一邊 corner拐角拐角; 街角街角hit(使使)碰撞碰撞 glad高興的高興的; 歡喜的歡喜的 risk危險(xiǎn)危險(xiǎn); 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)短語短語in time及時(shí)及時(shí) fall off. . . 從從跌落跌落 pay attention注意注意; 留心留心 round the corner在拐角在拐角附近附近 sid

4、e by side并排地并排地; 肩并肩地肩并肩地句型句型(1)A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road. (2)While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner語言目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo)描述事故的經(jīng)歷描述事故的經(jīng)歷Unit 2單詞單詞bite咬咬; 叮叮 climb爬爬; 攀爬攀爬 hide躲躲; 躲藏躲藏throw扔扔; 擲擲 fridge冰箱冰箱pain疼痛疼痛worse更糟的更糟的; 更嚴(yán)重更嚴(yán)重 medic

5、ine藥物藥物短語短語take a photo拍照拍照 pick up撿起撿起, 拿起拿起climb out of. . . 從從爬出爬出 in pain疼痛疼痛send. . . to. . . 把把發(fā)送到發(fā)送到 be able to能能句型句型(1)One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. (2)I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. (3)As soon as they learnt wh

6、at kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine. . . 語言目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo)描述事故的經(jīng)歷描述事故的經(jīng)歷Unit 3單詞單詞pilot飛行員飛行員 avoid躲避躲避emergency緊急事件緊急事件/情況情況 crew全體船員全體船員disaster災(zāi)難災(zāi)難短語短語in hospital生病住院生病住院 keep calm保持冷靜保持冷靜as usual像往常一樣像往常一樣句型句型After the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. 語法語法過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(

7、2)Module 8 AccidentsUnit 1 . 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. pale (adj. ) _2. round (prep. ) _3. 拐角拐角; 街角街角 (n. ) _4. 危險(xiǎn)危險(xiǎn); 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) (n. ) _5. 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn); 顯露顯露 (v. ) _答案答案: 1. (膚色膚色)蒼白的蒼白的2. 轉(zhuǎn)到轉(zhuǎn)到(某物的某物的)另一邊另一邊3. corner4. risk5. appear. 短語連線短語連線1. 從從跌落跌落 A. in time2. 及時(shí)及時(shí) B. change to3. 注意注意; 留心留心 C. side by side4. 變成變成 D. fall of

8、f. . . 5. 并排地并排地; 肩并肩地肩并肩地 E. pay attention答案答案: : 15. DAEBC. 句型填詞句型填詞1. 你看上去臉色蒼白。你還好嗎你看上去臉色蒼白。你還好嗎?You _ _. Are you_ _?2. 我正等著過馬路。我正等著過馬路。I was waiting _ _the road. 答案答案: : 1. look pale; all right2. to cross3. 司機(jī)正在打電話。司機(jī)正在打電話。The driver _ _ _his mobile phone. 4. 汽車撞到那個(gè)男孩了嗎汽車撞到那個(gè)男孩了嗎?沒有沒有, 我高興地說。我高興

9、地說。So did the car hit the boy?No, Im glad _ _. 答案答案: : 3. was talking on4. to say5. 還有其他的事情嗎還有其他的事情嗎?不要聽音樂不要聽音樂! _ _?Dont listen to music! 答案答案: : Anything else 1. What happened to the boy riding hisbike and listening to music while the lights were changing to red?_2. What should you pay attention t

10、o when you are on your bikes?_答案答案: : 1. The boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. 2. We should pay attention to the following: Stop at the red lights. Dont ride too fast. Dont ride side by side with our friends. Dont listen to music. 1. in time 及時(shí)及時(shí)【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*The car stopped just in time. 汽車及時(shí)停

11、了下來。汽車及時(shí)停了下來。* Please come to the meeting on time. 請(qǐng)按時(shí)參加會(huì)議。請(qǐng)按時(shí)參加會(huì)議?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】in time與與on time的區(qū)別的區(qū)別in time表示表示“及時(shí)及時(shí)”, 表示動(dòng)作在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成或比規(guī)表示動(dòng)作在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成或比規(guī)定時(shí)間提早完成定時(shí)間提早完成, 即時(shí)間點(diǎn)恰好即時(shí)間點(diǎn)恰好on time表示表示“準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí)”, 即在規(guī)定時(shí)間之內(nèi)。強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)時(shí)即在規(guī)定時(shí)間之內(nèi)。強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)時(shí), 按按時(shí)時(shí), 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于at the right time【歸納拓展【歸納拓展】與與time有關(guān)的常見短語有關(guān)的常見短語all the time一直一直

12、; at times有時(shí)有時(shí); in no time立刻立刻; once upon a time從前從前; have a good time玩得高興玩得高興【溫馨提示【溫馨提示】表達(dá)表達(dá)“及時(shí)做某事及時(shí)做某事”可用可用in time to do sth. ?！緦W(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】選詞填空選詞填空on time/in time。The police came _ and caught the thief soon. Students should get to school _ every day. 答案答案: in time on time【授課備選【授課備選】補(bǔ)充練習(xí)補(bǔ)充練習(xí)Im going

13、 for a summer camp in Qingdao next month. _! A. What a pity B. Not at allC. Dont worry D. Have a good time【解析【解析】選選D?？疾榻浑H用語?？疾榻浑H用語。What a pity意為意為“多可惜呀多可惜呀”; Not at all意為意為“不用謝不用謝”; Dont worry意為意為“別著急別著急”; Have a good time意為意為“祝你玩得愉快祝你玩得愉快”。故選。故選D。2. fall off. . . 從從跌落跌落【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*. . . but the boy

14、 fell off his bike and hurt his knee. 但是男孩從自行車上摔了下來，傷了膝蓋。但是男孩從自行車上摔了下來，傷了膝蓋。*Last night, Mr. Huang fell down into a hole because it was too dark. 昨天晚上黃先生因?yàn)樘焯诙暨M(jìn)一個(gè)坑里。昨天晚上黃先生因?yàn)樘焯诙暨M(jìn)一個(gè)坑里?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】“跌落跌落”的不同短語的不同短語fall off意為意為“從從跌落跌落”。后跟名詞。后跟名詞, 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于fall down fromfall down意為意為“跌倒跌倒”。不強(qiáng)調(diào)落物的來處。不強(qiáng)調(diào)落物的

15、來處, 可單獨(dú)使用可單獨(dú)使用, 后面也可加名詞后面也可加名詞【歸納拓展【歸納拓展】 由由fall構(gòu)成的其他短語構(gòu)成的其他短語fall behind落后落后 fall ill生病生病fall asleep入睡入睡 fall into落入落入, 陷入陷入fall in love with sb. 與某人相愛與某人相愛; 愛上某人愛上某人【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】(2013涼山中考涼山中考)What happened to Mark?He fell _ the bike _ a snowy morning. A. off; inB. down; atC. off; on我們必須小心地爬山我們必須小心地爬

16、山, 否則會(huì)摔倒的。否則會(huì)摔倒的。We must be careful to go climbing, or we may _ _. 答案答案: : fall down3. what else 其他什么其他什么【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*Pay attention, stop at the red lights and. . . what else? 注意紅燈亮?xí)r要停下，并且注意紅燈亮?xí)r要停下，并且還有什么？還有什么？*Who else wants to go to the zoo? 還有誰想去動(dòng)物園？還有誰想去動(dòng)物園？*Someone else is also flying to Los Ang

17、eles. 別人也要乘飛機(jī)去洛杉磯。別人也要乘飛機(jī)去洛杉磯?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】（1）else可用在疑問代詞或副詞（如可用在疑問代詞或副詞（如who, what, where等）后等）后面表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。面表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（2）else 是個(gè)副詞，與不定代詞或副詞（以是個(gè)副詞，與不定代詞或副詞（以-one, -body, -thing, -where結(jié)尾的詞）連用，表示結(jié)尾的詞）連用，表示“另外另外” “其他其他”的意思，用于的意思，用于這些詞后面。這些詞后面?！緦W(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】(2013黃岡中考黃岡中考)What_(其他的其他的)do you like, Jack?Could you tell m

18、e the way to the Science Museum, please?Sorry, Im new here. Youd better ask_. A. one more people B. someone elseC. other someone D. some other答案答案: : else4. You look pale. Are you all right? Im OK, but I saw an accident. 你看上去臉色蒼白。你還好嗎？你看上去臉色蒼白。你還好嗎？我很好，但是我看見了一起意外事故。我很好，但是我看見了一起意外事故?！揪湫推饰觥揪湫推饰觥?Are y

19、ou all right? 意為意為“你還好嗎？你還好嗎？”常用來詢問對(duì)方的常用來詢問對(duì)方的健康狀況，相當(dāng)于健康狀況，相當(dāng)于Are you OK? 例如：例如：Ouch, my foot! Sorry about that. Are you all right/OK? 哎喲，我的腳！哎喲，我的腳！對(duì)不起，你還好嗎？對(duì)不起，你還好嗎？【歸納拓展【歸納拓展】常用來詢問他人目前狀況的句型常用來詢問他人目前狀況的句型【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】我聽說你昨天生病了。你現(xiàn)在還好吧我聽說你昨天生病了。你現(xiàn)在還好吧?I hear you were ill yesterday. _ _ _ _now?(2013武漢中

20、考武漢中考)Tell me_. Well, its like. . . A. what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it like答案答案: : Are you all right 【備選要點(diǎn)【備選要點(diǎn)】1. round the corner在拐角附近在拐角附近【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 當(dāng)交通燈變紅時(shí)，一輛汽車突然出現(xiàn)在拐角附近

21、。當(dāng)交通燈變紅時(shí)，一輛汽車突然出現(xiàn)在拐角附近?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】不一樣的不一樣的“拐角拐角”round the corner意為意為“在拐角附近在拐角附近”, 同義短語為同義短語為around the cornerat the corner意為意為“在拐角處在拐角處(外面外面)”。例如。例如: Be careful when you are at the corner of the street. 當(dāng)你在街道的拐角處時(shí)要小心。當(dāng)你在街道的拐角處時(shí)要小心。on the corner意為意為“在角落里在角落里”。例如。例如: The box is on the corner of the de

22、sk. 箱子在桌子的一角。箱子在桌子的一角。in the corner意為意為“在拐角處在拐角處(常和拐角是一個(gè)整體常和拐角是一個(gè)整體)”。例如例如: The flowers are in the corner of the room. 花在房間的角落里?；ㄔ诜块g的角落里?！緦W(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】選詞填空選詞填空at the corner/in the corner/on the corner/round the corner。Their house is _and its very noisy. You walk along that road, and turn right_. There

23、is a snowboard _of my sitting room. Theres a bookshop _of the street. 答案答案: : round the cornerat the cornerin the corneron the corner2. I was waiting to cross the road. 我正等著過馬路。我正等著過馬路?！揪湫推饰觥揪湫推饰觥縲ait to do sth. 意為意為“等待做某事等待做某事 ”。例如：。例如： The tourists are waiting to buy tickets. 游客們正等著買票。游客們正等著買票。【歸納

24、拓展【歸納拓展】wait的不同搭配的不同搭配（1）wait for sb. /sth. 意為意為“等候某人等候某人/某事某事”。例如：。例如：I am waiting for my uncle. 我正在等我叔叔。我正在等我叔叔。（2）cant wait to do sth. 意為意為“迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事 ”。例如：。例如：He cant wait to put on his new trousers. 他迫不及待地穿上新褲子。他迫不及待地穿上新褲子?！緦W(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】My cousin is waiting _ (see) the cartoon film in the li

25、ving room. A new book on how to lose weight is coming out soon. Really? I _ (迫不及待地迫不及待地)read it. 答案答案: : to seecant wait to. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Jimmy was riding his bike and _(talk) on the phone at that time. 2. Daming was waiting_ (buy) a film ticket when he met his aunt. 3. We are glad_ (kno

26、w) the exciting news. 4. The girl suddenly_ (fall) off the bed last night. 5. Please pay attention to_ (turn) off the lights when you leave the room. 答案答案: : 1. talking2. to buy3. to know4. fell5. turning. 完成句子完成句子1. 他看上去很蒼白他看上去很蒼白, 怎么了怎么了?He_ _. Whats wrong?2. 你們應(yīng)該及時(shí)交作業(yè)。你們應(yīng)該及時(shí)交作業(yè)。You should hand in

27、 your homework_ _. 3. 當(dāng)他們看到一起交通事故的時(shí)候當(dāng)他們看到一起交通事故的時(shí)候, 王先生正在和妻子肩并肩王先生正在和妻子肩并肩地散步。地散步。Mr. Wang was having a walk with his wife _ _ _when they saw a traffic accident. 答案答案: : 1. looks pale2. in time 3. side by side 4. 不要著急不要著急, 一切正常。一切正常。Dont worry. Everything is _ _. 5. 我看到一頭駱駝出現(xiàn)在拐角附近。我看到一頭駱駝出現(xiàn)在拐角附近。I s

28、aw a camel appear _ _ _ . 答案答案: : 4. all right 5. round the cornerModule 8 AccidentsUnit 2 . 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. bite (v. ) _2. climb (v. ) _3躲躲; 躲藏躲藏 (v. ) _4. 扔扔, 擲擲 (v. ) _5. medical (adj. ) _(n. )藥藥; 藥物藥物6. bad (adj. ) _(比較級(jí)比較級(jí))更糟更糟; 更壞的更壞的答案答案: 1. 咬咬; 叮叮2. 爬爬3. hide4. throw5. medicine6. worse. 短語互譯短語互譯1

29、. 拍照拍照 _a photo2. 幾天前幾天前 _ _days earlier3. 疼痛疼痛 _pain4. send. . . to. . . _5. begin to do. . . _答案答案: 1. take2. a few3. in4. 把把發(fā)送到發(fā)送到5. 開始做開始做. 句型填詞句型填詞1. 我正試圖撿起它我正試圖撿起它(那條蛇那條蛇), 突然它突然它(蛇蛇)又咬了我一口。又咬了我一口。I _ _ to _ _ _when it bit me again. 2. 他們不能幫他因?yàn)樗麄儾恢朗悄姆N蛇咬了他。他們不能幫他因?yàn)樗麄儾恢朗悄姆N蛇咬了他。They could not h

30、elp him because they did not know _ _ _ snake bit him.答案答案: : 1. was trying; pick it up2. what kind of 3. 他們一知道了是什么蛇咬了亨利他們一知道了是什么蛇咬了亨利, 就給他開了合適的藥。就給他開了合適的藥。_ _ _ they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine. 4. 拍張它的照片拍張它的照片, 然后把照片拿給醫(yī)生看看。然后把照片拿給醫(yī)生看看。Take its photo, and _

31、 the photo _ the doctors. 答案答案: : 3. As soon as 4. show; to1. What did Henry quickly do while thesnake was lying on the table?_2. Why couldnt the doctor help Henry at first?_答案答案: : 1. Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. 2. Because they didnt know what kind of snake bi

32、t him. 1. bite v. 咬；叮咬；?！菊Z境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. 一天一天, 當(dāng)亨利正在餐館里工作時(shí)，一條蛇突然出現(xiàn)并咬了他的當(dāng)亨利正在餐館里工作時(shí)，一條蛇突然出現(xiàn)并咬了他的手。手。* When Tom was a child, a dog bit him on the hand. 當(dāng)湯姆很小的時(shí)候，一只狗咬了他的手。當(dāng)湯姆很小的時(shí)候，一只狗咬了他的手?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】（1）bite為動(dòng)詞，意為為動(dòng)

33、詞，意為“咬咬”，過去式為，過去式為bit。后可直接跟賓。后可直接跟賓語。語。（2）若表示）若表示“咬某人的某個(gè)部位咬某人的某個(gè)部位”，則用，則用“bite sb. +in/on+ the+身體的某部位身體的某部位”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞這一結(jié)構(gòu)。介詞_（on/in）后常接）后常接較硬且突出的身體部位，如較硬且突出的身體部位，如head，back，nose，chest，shoulder等；等；_（on/in）后常接較軟且凹的部位，如）后常接較軟且凹的部位，如face, eye, stomach等。等。答案答案: : on; in【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】昨天那條狗咬了小偷的腿。昨天那條狗咬了小偷的腿。Th

34、e dog _ the thief _ _ leg yesterday. 答案答案: : bit; on the【授課備選【授課備選】補(bǔ)充練習(xí)補(bǔ)充練習(xí)A mosquito(蚊子蚊子)bit me _ the face last night. A. on B. inC. for D. about【解析【解析】選選B?？疾??？疾閎ite的用法。的用法。bite sb. in +the +身體較軟的身體較軟的部位部位, 如如face, eye, stomach等。句意等。句意: 昨天晚上一只蚊子咬了我昨天晚上一只蚊子咬了我的臉。故選的臉。故選B。2. pain n. 痛；疼痛痛；疼痛【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境

35、領(lǐng)悟】*As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. 當(dāng)亨利痛苦地躺在那兒的時(shí)候，他突然想起了那張照片。當(dāng)亨利痛苦地躺在那兒的時(shí)候，他突然想起了那張照片。*Liu Pengs leg was broken and he suffered great pain. 劉鵬的腿斷了劉鵬的腿斷了, 遭受了巨大的痛苦。遭受了巨大的痛苦。*Mr. King ached all over after the whole days work. 工作了一整天后，金先生全身疼痛。工作了一整天后，金先生全身疼痛。 【

36、自主歸納【自主歸納】pain與與ache“疼痛疼痛”pain常作不可數(shù)名詞常作不可數(shù)名詞; 但在表示身體的某個(gè)部位的疼痛時(shí)但在表示身體的某個(gè)部位的疼痛時(shí), 作可數(shù)名詞作可數(shù)名詞, 且常與介詞且常與介詞_(on/in)連用。還用于連用。還用于引申義表示精神或感情上的痛苦引申義表示精神或感情上的痛苦ache作動(dòng)詞作動(dòng)詞, 主要指肉體局部持續(xù)的疼痛或隱痛主要指肉體局部持續(xù)的疼痛或隱痛; 作名詞時(shí)作名詞時(shí), 常與某些表示身體部位的詞構(gòu)成合成詞。例如常與某些表示身體部位的詞構(gòu)成合成詞。例如: headache(頭痛頭痛)、toothache(牙疼牙疼)、earache(耳痛耳痛)等等答案答案: : in

37、 【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】回家的路上回家的路上, 他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩在角落處痛苦地哭泣。他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)小男孩在角落處痛苦地哭泣。On the way home, he found a little boy crying _ _ at the corner. 答案答案: : in pain3. pick up撿起，拿起撿起，拿起【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. 當(dāng)這條蛇正躺在桌子上的時(shí)候，亨利迅速拿起手

38、機(jī)，并用手機(jī)當(dāng)這條蛇正躺在桌子上的時(shí)候，亨利迅速拿起手機(jī)，并用手機(jī)拍下了照片。拍下了照片。* Class, please pick it up when you see waste paper on the ground. 同學(xué)們，當(dāng)你們看到地面上的廢紙的時(shí)候請(qǐng)撿起來。同學(xué)們，當(dāng)你們看到地面上的廢紙的時(shí)候請(qǐng)撿起來?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】pick up意為撿起；拿起，是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語。意為撿起；拿起，是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語。當(dāng)代詞作賓語時(shí)，需要放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間；當(dāng)代詞作賓語時(shí)，需要放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間；當(dāng)名詞作賓語時(shí)，既可放在兩者之間，也可放在之后。當(dāng)名詞作賓語時(shí)，既可放在兩者之間

39、，也可放在之后?！緢D解助記【圖解助記】“pick up”一詞多義一詞多義【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】(2013益陽中考益陽中考)When he saw a wallet on the playground, he _at once. A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up it【備選要點(diǎn)【備選要點(diǎn)】leave v. 離開離開【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】*. . . , and he left hospital the next day. ，第二天他就離開了醫(yī)院。，第二天他就離開了醫(yī)院。*Mr. Wang left for Beijing on business l

40、ast Sunday afternoon. 王先生上周日下午動(dòng)身去北京出差了。王先生上周日下午動(dòng)身去北京出差了。*Amy left her homework at home this morning. 今天早晨埃米把作業(yè)忘在家里了。今天早晨埃米把作業(yè)忘在家里了。【自主歸納【自主歸納】(1)leave作作“離開離開”, 構(gòu)成短語構(gòu)成短語leave _ (for/in)意為意為“出發(fā)出發(fā)至某處；動(dòng)身去至某處；動(dòng)身去”。（2）leave作作“留下留下”“”“丟下丟下”“”“落下落下”, 常表示常表示“某物落在某物落在/忘在某地忘在某地”。leave sth. somewhere“把某物落在把某物落在

41、”。答案答案: : for 【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】(2013襄陽中考襄陽中考)Show me your homework, Dave. Sorry, Mrs. Brown. Ive _ it at home. A. missed B. forgottenC. lost D. left. 選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空bite, medicine, bad, hide, lie1. You must stop smoking, or your health will get much _. 2. The boy was _on the bed when his mother cam

42、e in. 3. Take this _three times a day, and youll be OK soon. 4. The girl _behind the table and she wouldnt come out. 5. A dog _a hole in my trousers. 答案答案: : 1. worse2. lying3. medicine4. hid5. bit. 完成句子完成句子1. 在搬了幾箱蘋果后在搬了幾箱蘋果后, 我的胳膊痛得厲害。我的胳膊痛得厲害。After carrying several _ _ apples, my arms are _ _ _.

43、2. 我們不清楚它是哪類猴子。我們不清楚它是哪類猴子。We dont know _ _ _monkey it is. 答案答案: : 1. boxes of; in great pain2. what kind of3. 我拍了一張兒子站在圣誕樹旁的照片。我拍了一張兒子站在圣誕樹旁的照片。I _ _ _ my son standing by the Christmas tree. 4. 她看見地上有個(gè)錢包她看見地上有個(gè)錢包, 就撿起來了。就撿起來了。She saw a purse on the ground, and _it_. 5. 我一到達(dá)公共汽車站就給他打了電話。我一到達(dá)公共汽車站就給他

44、打了電話。I called him _ _ _ I got to the bus station. 答案答案: : 3. took a photo/picture of4. picked; up5. as soon asModule 8 AccidentsUnit 3 take off （飛機(jī)）起飛（飛機(jī)）起飛【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】* US Airways Flight 1549 took off as usual from an airport in New York. 美國航空公司的美國航空公司的1549航班從紐約的一個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)照常起飛。航班從紐約的一個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)照常起飛。*Its hot in t

45、he room. Please take off your coat, Lucy. 房間里太熱了，請(qǐng)把外套脫下來吧，露西。房間里太熱了，請(qǐng)把外套脫下來吧，露西?！咀灾鳉w納【自主歸納】（1）take off 意為意為“起飛起飛”，常與，常與from連用，連用，take off from表表示示“從從起飛起飛”；其反義短語為；其反義短語為land in “在在著陸著陸”。（2）take off 還可意為還可意為“脫下脫下”，其反義短語為，其反義短語為put on“穿穿上上”，其中，其中off和和on是副詞，如果代詞作賓語，需要置于是副詞，如果代詞作賓語，需要置于take off/put on的中間

46、。的中間。【歸納拓展【歸納拓展】take 的不同搭配的不同搭配【學(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】(2013衢州中考衢州中考)Our plane is _ in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened. A. turning off B. putting offC. taking off D. getting off過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（2）：）：when/while/as引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)的過去時(shí)間狀語從句【語境領(lǐng)悟【語境領(lǐng)悟】 觀察下列句子，體會(huì)觀察下列句子，體會(huì)when, while, as 在句中與過

47、去進(jìn)行時(shí)在句中與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的區(qū)別。連用的區(qū)別。1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 2. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. 3. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. 【知識(shí)構(gòu)建【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(一一)when/while/as引導(dǎo)過去時(shí)間狀語的不同點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)過去時(shí)間狀語的不同點(diǎn) when可以和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用可以和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用, 也可以

48、和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用也可以和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用由由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句, 如果主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)如果主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí), 從句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)從句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí), 表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的時(shí)候另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生了候另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生了, 強(qiáng)調(diào)后一動(dòng)作發(fā)生的突然強(qiáng)調(diào)后一動(dòng)作發(fā)生的突然性性while只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。當(dāng)主句和從句的動(dòng)作都是延只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。當(dāng)主句和從句的動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的, 兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候兩句都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候, 多用多用while引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)as只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用只能和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用(二二)when與

49、與while/as引導(dǎo)過去時(shí)間狀語的相同點(diǎn)引導(dǎo)過去時(shí)間狀語的相同點(diǎn) 1. 從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 且從句動(dòng)作為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)且從句動(dòng)作為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)when, while, as都可使用。都可使用。2. when和和while都可作為并列連詞都可作為并列連詞, 連接并列成分連接并列成分, 表示表示“就在就在這個(gè)這個(gè)(或那個(gè)或那個(gè))時(shí)候時(shí)候; while具有對(duì)比的含義具有對(duì)比的含義, 表示表示“然而然而, 可是可是”?！緦W(xué)以致用【學(xué)以致用】1. They arrived _ we were having dinner. A. what B. whileC. as s

50、oon as D. where2. We were talking _ the teacher came in. A. when B. whileC. as D. as soon as3. While the alien _ a souvenir, the girl called the police. A. was buying B. boughtC. buys D. is buying事故事故1. 時(shí)間時(shí)間: 上周三下午上周三下午; 2. 地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn): 在馬路的拐角處在馬路的拐角處; 3. 經(jīng)過經(jīng)過: 三個(gè)孩子放學(xué)回家三個(gè)孩子放學(xué)回家, 看見一輛卡車看見一輛卡車(truck)經(jīng)過經(jīng)過, 車車

51、速較快速較快, 不幸的是碰倒了一位騎車的中年人不幸的是碰倒了一位騎車的中年人, 他流了很多血他流了很多血(blood); 4. 結(jié)果結(jié)果: 孩子們有的打孩子們有的打110, 有的打有的打120, 有的保護(hù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。后有的保護(hù)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。后來他們向警察陳述經(jīng)過來他們向警察陳述經(jīng)過, 救護(hù)車救護(hù)車(ambulance)把傷者把傷者(wounded)送往醫(yī)院。送往醫(yī)院。(不少于不少于60個(gè)詞個(gè)詞)【思路點(diǎn)撥【思路點(diǎn)撥】1. 體裁體裁: 記敘文。記敘文。2. 人稱人稱: 第一人稱或第三人稱。第一人稱或第三人稱。3. 時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài): 一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。【寫作模板【寫作模板】【妙筆成篇【妙

52、筆成篇】_【參考范文【參考范文】An accidentLast Wednesday afternoon, three students were on their way back home. Suddenly they saw a truck coming at the corner of the road at a high speed. At the same time, a middle-aged man on a bicycle was riding on the road. Unluckily the truck hit the man. He fell off his bike

53、and lay on the ground. Blood came from his body. One of the students called the policeman, one dialed 120, and the third one took care of the middle-aged man. Soon the police came and they reported what they had seen and an ambulance took the wounded to the hospital soon. . 選短語填空選短語填空in hospital, ta

54、ke off, take. . . to, pick up, a bit1. Today is _ cold. I hope it will be warm soon. 2. Our maths teacher was badly ill and he was _ now. 3. The students in Class 2, Grade 8 often _ litter to keep the classroom clean. 4. Mr. Lees plane will _ in half an hour and he is hurrying to the airport. 5. Mot

55、her will _ Jim _ the seaside and he is very excited. 答案答案: : 1. a bit2. in hospital3. pick up4. take off5. take; to. 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1. While John _ for the bus, he saw an accident. A. waits B. was waitingC. is waiting D. waited2. Mary failed in the English exam. But she promises _ hard from now on. A. stud

56、y B. to studyC. studied D. to studying3. My mother often buys vegetables _ the way home. A. with B. onC. at D. in4. In order to keep healthy, we should try _ more fruit every day. A. eat B. eatsC. to eat D. eating【歸納拓展【歸納拓展】try的用法的用法(1)try to do sth. 意為意為“努力做某事努力做某事; 盡力做某事盡力做某事”。例如。例如: We try to fin

57、ish the homework on time. 我們盡力按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。我們盡力按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。(2)try doing sth. 意為意為“嘗試做某事嘗試做某事; 試著做某事試著做某事”。例如。例如: I tried knocking at the door, but nobody answered. 我試著敲了敲門我試著敲了敲門, 但沒有人回答。但沒有人回答。(3)try ones best to do sth. 意為意為“盡某人最大努力去做某事盡某人最大努力去做某事”。例如例如: Tom can try his best to study Chinese well. 湯姆會(huì)盡最大努力學(xué)好

58、漢語的。湯姆會(huì)盡最大努力學(xué)好漢語的。5. Daming made a decision _ hard from then on. A. to study B. studyingC. studies D. studied模塊復(fù)習(xí)課Module 8. 詞匯速記詞匯速記1. (膚色膚色)蒼白的蒼白的 (adj. ) _2. 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn); 顯露顯露 (v. ) _3. 拐角拐角; 街角街角 (n. ) _4. (使使)碰撞碰撞 (v. ) _5危險(xiǎn)危險(xiǎn); 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) (n. ) _6. 咬咬, 叮叮 (v. ) _答案答案: : 1. pale2. appear3. corner4. hit5. risk

59、6. bite7. 爬爬; 攀爬攀爬(v. ) _8. 扔扔, 擲擲(v. ) _9. 冰箱冰箱(n. ) _10. 疼痛疼痛(n. ) _11. medical (adj. ) _(n. )藥藥; 藥物藥物12. bad (adj. ) _(比較級(jí)比較級(jí))更糟的更糟的; 更壞的更壞的答案答案: : 7. climb8. throw9. fridge10. pain11. medicine12. worse. 短語互譯短語互譯1. 在拐角附近在拐角附近 _the corner2. 起飛起飛 take_3. 肩并肩地肩并肩地 side_ _4. 疼痛疼痛; 痛苦痛苦 _pain5. pay at

60、tention _6. try to do sth. _7. pick up _8. as usual _答案答案: 1. round2. off3. by side4. in5. 注意注意; 留心留心6. 盡力做某事盡力做某事7. 撿起撿起; 收拾收拾8. 像往常一樣像往常一樣. 句型攻關(guān)句型攻關(guān)1. 我一到家就給你打電話。我一到家就給你打電話。I will call you _ _ _I get home. 2. 老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候, 我們正在講話。我們正在講話。We _ _ when the teacher _in. 3. 他們?cè)谔璧臅r(shí)候他們?cè)谔璧臅r(shí)候, 我們?cè)诔?。我們?cè)?/p>