初中重點(diǎn)句型

1、中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)寶典：中考英語(yǔ)滿分作文必背句型七類1. 重點(diǎn)句型1) . It ' s adj for sb to do做對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)2) . so that 如此 以至于too to do 太 而不能such that 如此 以至于3) . not until 直到才 例： I didn ' t go to bed until my mother came back。4) .The reason why + 句子is that + 句子 的原因是The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. (他生氣的原因是她對(duì)他說(shuō)

2、了謊。)5) . That is why + 句子6) . That is because + 句子7) . It is said that +句子It is reported that + 句子8) . There is no doubt that +9) . It goes without saying that +10) . There is no need to do11) . There is no point in doing那是一的原因那是因?yàn)閾?jù)說(shuō)據(jù)報(bào)道句子毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)句子不言而喻，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)沒(méi)必要做做某事毫無(wú)意義12) as is known to all, +句子眾所周知as we

3、 all know, + 句子據(jù)我們所知it i s generally/ publicly known / considered that眾所周知2. 提建議had better (not) do最好 （ 不 ）做how about / what about doing怎么樣？I think you should do我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該I suggest / advice that you should do我建議你做一If I were you, I would do 我要是你的話，我會(huì)做It ' s best to do最好做Why not do / why don ' t y

4、ou do ？為什么不3. 表示喜歡和感興趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing喜歡做一be keen on n/doing 喜歡做一prefer to do A rather than do B寧愿做 A 也不愿做 Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try one ' s best to do = do one ' s best to do竭盡全力做一make ef

5、forts to do = make every effort to do盡力做 do what sb can (do ) to do 盡力做 spare no effort to do不遺余力的做盡某人全力做do what / everything sb. can to do5. 打算做/計(jì)劃做intend / plan to do打算做一be going to do打算做一decide to do決定做determine to do決定做一be determined to do 決定做一make up one' s mind to do下定決心做6. 表示想 / 希望want to

6、 do= would like to do想做一hope to do希望做一expect to do期待著做wish to do希望做consider doing 考慮做一7. 只加 doing 作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞finish 完成 / practice 練習(xí) / suggest 建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡 doing固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing堅(jiān)持做一dream of doing夢(mèng)想做一can' t help doing 情不自禁地做阻止某人做keep / stop / prevent

7、sb. from doingbe busy (in ) doing be busy with +名詞忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on +名詞 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做一have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing玩得開(kāi)心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名詞 做一 有困難at ( 感官動(dòng)學(xué)生ask you for叫某人I amat: At the end有用的短語(yǔ)1 （see 、 h

8、ear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel 、 listen to 、 look 詞 ）+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比較級(jí)and 比較級(jí)）表示越來(lái)越怎么樣3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 贊成某人5 all kinds of 各種各樣a kind of 一樣6 all over the world = the whole world整個(gè) 世界7 along with 同一道，伴隨eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去the students

9、planted trees along with their teachers同老師們一起種樹(shù)8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要（直接接想要的東西）eg :my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 詢問(wèn)某人某事ask sb not to do不要做某事13 at the age of 在歲時(shí) eg ： I amsixteenthe age of sixteen14 at the beginning of 的起初； 的開(kāi)始15 at the end of +

10、地點(diǎn)/+ 時(shí)間最后；盡頭；末尾eg of the day16 at this time of year在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句感覺(jué) / 對(duì)什么有信心， 自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表： 1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2 將來(lái)時(shí)19 be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原） 能夠 eg : Sh e is ableto sing She can sin

11、g20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do （of sth ） 恐懼，害怕 eg : I'm afraed to go outat night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV我被允許看電視I should be allowed to watch TV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣eg : Don't be angry wit

12、h me24 be angry with（at） sb for doing sth為什么而生某人的氣25 be as原級(jí)as和什么一樣eg : She is as tall as me她和我一樣高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離28 be away from 從離開(kāi)29 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于32 be car

13、eful 當(dāng)心；小心33 be different from 和什么不一樣34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb對(duì)某人友好36 be from = come from 來(lái)自eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he fromBejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 裝滿的 be filled with充滿 eg:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be gla

14、d+to+do/ 從句39 be going to + v（ 原）將來(lái)時(shí)40 be good at（+doing） = do well in在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于41 be good for 對(duì)什么有好處eg : Reading aloud is good for yourEnglish42 be happy to do很高興做某事43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處Exercising is helpful to your bady鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處44 be in good healt

15、h身體健康45 be in trouble 處于困難中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class上課遲到48 be like 像 eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的氣50 be made from 由制成（制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料）51 be made of由制成（制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料）52 be not sure 表不確定53 be on a

16、 visit to 參觀54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎55 be quiet 安靜56 be short for 表 * 的縮寫(xiě)eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth noles62 be strict with sb strict with them

17、selves63 be strict with sb in sth64 be supposed to do65 be sure 表確定66 be sure of doing stheg : I am sorry to trouble you嚴(yán)于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg: Some students are not這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格被要求干什么對(duì)做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事

18、有信心eg: I'm sure of myhead (my teacher )我相信我的大腦(老師)68 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass thetest 我相信他能通過(guò)考試69 be sure to do sth 一定會(huì)做某事eg: Weare sure to pass the test 我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試We aresure to learn English well我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)70 be terrified of +名/動(dòng) doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth

19、害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么樣73 be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早起Heis used to sleeping in class他習(xí)慣上課睡覺(jué)He is used to working hard He is used to hard work他習(xí)慣努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that叢句76 because

20、+ 句子because of + 短語(yǔ)eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 開(kāi)始做某事start with i=begin with 以什么開(kāi)始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 betweenand兩者之間79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借給什么東西

21、)eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)表相同81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站the problem has been bothering me for weeks這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾了我?guī)?/p>

22、個(gè)周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到為止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái)85 catch up with sb86 chat with sb87 come in 進(jìn)來(lái)88 come over to89 come up with想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎？趕上某人和某人閑談take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地過(guò)

23、來(lái)提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考慮做什么eg : Whynot consider going to lu zhou為什么不考慮去瀘州？92 dance to 隨著跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞93 decide to do sth 決定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)97 Don'

24、;t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 從何/名詞不要介意99 each + 名（單）每一個(gè) eg : Each student has many books每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書(shū)100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜歡102 escape from 從逃跑犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison出來(lái)Some gas is escaping from the pipe有一些氣體從管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期

25、待做某事104 fall down 摔下來(lái)fall off從哪摔下來(lái)愛(ài)上什么105 fall in love with sb /sth106 far from離某地遠(yuǎn)eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do108 find sb/sth +adj發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣？eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成 +doing （名詞）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb111 forget to do 沒(méi)有做而忘了適合某人forget doi

26、ng做了而又忘了eg:Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from to 從某某至U某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做eg: I have my hair cut我理了發(fā)（ 頭發(fā)被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well

27、 with sb與某人相處得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處117 get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg : I get ready formath I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble給某人麻煩119 get sb to do sth120 get from 從某處得到某物121 give a talk 做報(bào)告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth給某人某物123 go fish 釣

28、魚(yú) go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing繼續(xù)做這件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school一定是上學(xué))127 good way to128 hate to do上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）go to the school 去學(xué)校（不好方法討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事hate doing討厭做過(guò)的事129 have a party for sb舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)130 have a talk 聽(tīng)報(bào)告談一談131 have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)eg : You have been talkingYou

29、 have been sleeping since132 have been to ( 地方)去過(guò)某過(guò)地方have gone to (地方)去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)133 have fun +doing 玩得高興134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做I have nothing to do我沒(méi)什么事情做135 have to do sth 必須做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth做什么事情有麻煩137 have time +doi ng138 have

30、 (時(shí)間)off放假 eg: I have month off 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/ 正在做某事140 help a lot很大用處141 help sb with sth one's sth幫助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)你對(duì)什么的看法我不知道144 how do you like = what do you think of145 if :是否=wether

31、eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)146 if : 如果，假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們

32、會(huì)讓我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足夠的錢(qián)，我就要去英國(guó)147 in one's opinion = sb think某人認(rèn)為148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally（adv）最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 東 ）151 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece

33、 of petrol by 3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of + （名 ） 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear我想要蘋(píng)果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人introduce oneself 自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某

34、人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159 It's +adj for sb對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣It's +adj of sb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣160 It's +adj（for sb） to do（ 對(duì)某人來(lái)

35、說(shuō)）做某事怎么樣It's +adjof sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth對(duì) 來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意162 It's important to sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg : It's time to hav

36、e class It's time for class該去上課了164 join = take part in參加165 just now 剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣？167 keep out 不讓 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj 讓保持 eg: I want to keep my mother happykeep healthy 保持健康169 key to + 名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to anser to key可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at 取笑 eg : Don't langh

37、at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自學(xué)173 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事176 Let sb down 讓某人失望eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望177 live from : 離某地遠(yuǎn)178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZho

38、uShe lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顧 照看180 lose one's way誰(shuí) 迷 路 eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth決定做某事182 make friends with sb和誰(shuí)成為朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184 make on exhibition of oneself讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么eg : I

39、made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 makesb /sth +adj 使某人 （某物） 怎么樣eg : You must madeyourbed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 /某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前讓他寫(xiě)189 make up be made up of （被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）由組成190 make - difference to 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing介意做什么192 most

40、+ 名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容詞194 must be 一定195 need + 名詞196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do （ 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）need do （ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名詞200 not anymore = no more 再也不 eg: He didn't cry any moreHe cried no more 他再也不哭201 not （形、副）at all eg:He's

41、not tall at all she doesn'tjunp far at all202 not at all一點(diǎn)都不203 not either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either我也沒(méi)有姐姐204 not until直到才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The childdidn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb wit

42、h sth給某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offeryou water (I offer water to you我給你提供水207 on one's way to在誰(shuí)去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand另一方面用電話交談一天，有一天209 on the phone = over the phone210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)211 one day = some day = someday212 one of + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式2

43、13 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)over214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorand over agin215 part-time job 兼職工作fall-time job全職工作216 pay for 付錢(qián) pay the bill開(kāi)錢(qián) ,付錢(qián)217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing練習(xí)做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對(duì)更喜歡

44、 eg : I prefer physicsto chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理prefer doing to sth更喜歡去做不愿意去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車，不開(kāi)小車prefer to do sth rather than do sth寧愿做也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the usedone 我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車prefer sb not to do sth更愿意eg: I prefer her no

45、t to come我不喜歡她不來(lái)從句這兩個(gè)騙子他裝著不知道我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么pretend thateg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard裝著努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer答案224 rather -than 寧可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher不當(dāng)老師他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓He likes dogs rather than cats225 rega

46、rd as 把當(dāng)作eg: Please give my best regards to your family請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問(wèn)候I regard you as my friend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不愛(ài)關(guān)心別人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook他提醒我做飯227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictur

47、es remind me of my school days這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind meof mymother228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人229 say to oneself 對(duì)自己說(shuō)230 say to sb 對(duì)某人說(shuō)231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢(qián)在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth花了多少時(shí)間做某事234

48、 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事see sb doing看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物238 send - to把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you! You give mea shock 啊,是你呀！嚇我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show he

49、r the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 someothers 一些另一些開(kāi)始244 start with 從開(kāi)始begin with 從245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo zoo 時(shí)，我們要遠(yuǎn)

50、離動(dòng)物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥，你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such + 名這樣 ，這種251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇to one's surprise令某人驚奇253 take class

51、es 上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去255 take walks = take a walk256 talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)eg :eg : I take you to the hospital= go for a walk I talk to you散步 talk with誰(shuí)說(shuō) eg : I talk with him talk of 談到論關(guān)于eg : we talked of you talk about257 talk with sb258 teach sb sth259 tell sb do sth260 tell sb sth tell a story261 tell

52、sb sth和某人說(shuō)話教某人做某事告訴某人做某事tell sb that叢句tell sb not to do sth告訴某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告訴某人做什么告訴某人不要做什么263 tell from tell sb not to do sth264 thank you for +doing265 the same + 名詞(doing)+as 266 the same (名)asas(adj adv)as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to + 地方 去哪的路e g

53、: Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to (地點(diǎn))到哪的路269 too - to 太怎樣而不能 adj +enough to 足夠能so-that +叢旬 太 所以eg: Heis too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he cango to school270 tran