2014英語(yǔ)一輪(必修5江西)：課文佳句仿寫

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2014英語(yǔ)一輪(必修5江西)：課文佳句背誦與仿寫(教師版)新人教版Book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists英譯三件事：1. principles: 信、達(dá)、雅2. structures, patterns: 結(jié)構(gòu)，句型（主體、客體）3. diction: 選詞課文佳句背誦與仿寫 【1.原句】John Snow was a well-known doctor in Landon so famous indeed that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.模仿要點(diǎn)兩

2、個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一句，很好地運(yùn)用了插入語(yǔ)和符號(hào)來壓縮句子。【模仿1】張老師是個(gè)熱心的老師，他那么善良我想當(dāng)他的學(xué)生生病時(shí)他一定樂意幫助他們的。Mr. Zhang isawarm-hearted teacherinour schoolso kind, I think/ I believe/ I suppose/ I dare say (插入 語(yǔ)), that he is sure to help his students when they are ill.【模仿2】李平是我們班一位用功的學(xué)生。他那么勤奮我想晚上不到11點(diǎn)他不會(huì)上床睡覺的。Li Ping isahard-working boyin

3、my classso diligent, I suppose, that he never goes to bed until 11 at night.2.【原句】Although he had tried to ignore them all his mathematical calculations led to the sameconclusion: that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.模仿要點(diǎn) 冒號(hào)加 that 從句【模仿1】雖然她不相信別人說的話，可她所收集的證據(jù)得出這樣的結(jié)論：她的男朋友騙了她。Though s

4、he didnt believe what other people said,theevidences that she collected led totheconclusion: that her boy friend cheated her.【模仿2】盡管他很聰明，但他不勤奮。他這學(xué)期所經(jīng)歷的失敗得出這樣的結(jié)論：不勞不獲. Though hewas very clever，he didnt work hard and all his failure ( that she experienced) this term led totheconclusion: that no pains

5、no gains.3【原句】He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.模仿要點(diǎn) 介紹說明、表達(dá)事物位置關(guān)系【模仿1】當(dāng)你步入校園，在你面前是一個(gè)種著各種花草的大花壇。在花壇的兩邊是兩個(gè)高大的樓房：左邊是教學(xué)樓，右邊是圖書館。 ） ：When you entertheschool, you can seeinfront of youabig flower bed with

6、various kinds of flowers and grass growinginit and with two large buildings standing on both sidesthelibrary on your right andtheteaching building on your left.【模仿2】 井底之蛙，永遠(yuǎn)看不到天空的廣闊，“好男兒志在四方”，讓我們踏歌而行，看, 高高的燈塔照亮我們遠(yuǎn)航的路。（with 結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)）Thefrog atthebottom ofthewell is always blind totheextension ofthesky.

7、Ambitious men aims far. Lets get started, withthetall lighthouse guiding our long voyage, and withthevoice of singing accompanying. Unit 2 The United KingdomI.課文佳句背誦與仿寫 （旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力）A1【原句】The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and bui

8、ldings.模仿要點(diǎn) 將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一句，并很好地運(yùn)用with + N. 作定語(yǔ)。【模仿】1.作為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目，射擊穩(wěn)步發(fā)展，1896年奧運(yùn)會(huì)只有三個(gè)項(xiàng)目，現(xiàn)今有17項(xiàng)。(NMET2008)As an Olympic sport, shooting has been developing steadily with only three events in 1896 but 17 events at the moment。【模仿】2 .如收門票,需建大門圍墻,會(huì)影響城市形象。With entrance fees charged, it will become necessary to bui

9、ld gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of the city/ the city imageA2 【原句】So only Northern Ireland joined with Englan, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. 所以只有加入了英格蘭,威爾士和蘇格蘭,并成為了英國(guó),向世界展示了一面名叫的新國(guó)旗.模仿要點(diǎn) 句

10、子結(jié)構(gòu)：不定時(shí)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)【模仿】1 新聞?dòng)浾叽颐s到機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，結(jié)果被告知這位影星已經(jīng)離開了。The reporters hurried to the airport, only to be told that the film star had already left.【模仿】2 農(nóng)村里所有的強(qiáng)勞力都進(jìn)城打工去了，只有老人和孩子們留了下來，構(gòu)成了一支特殊的勞動(dòng)大軍，建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村。All the young and middle-aged adults have gone to work in the cities, (With all the young and middle-aged

11、adults going to work in the cities), only the old and the children remained in the villages, to make up of a special workforce to build new rural communities /build a new socialist countryside. （現(xiàn)行課本無(wú)，只參考）A2 【原句】There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the f

12、our countries.模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：there is no need to do sth【模仿】1.你沒有必要花很多時(shí)間做英語(yǔ)練習(xí)而不加思考。There is no need to spend much of your spare time doing English exercises without think of their rules.【模仿】2. 我們沒有必要再爭(zhēng)論學(xué)生該不該上網(wǎng)，我們所要做的應(yīng)該是充分使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)來擴(kuò)大我們的知識(shí)而盡量避免它的負(fù)面影響。There is no need to debate /quarrel/ discuss any more whether

13、 students should surf the Internet or not. What we should do now is to make good use of the net to increase our knowledge and try to avoid its bad effect.A3【原句】Now when people refer to England you find Wakes included as well.模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：find +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)（過去分詞）；when find sb included as well【模仿1】 當(dāng)人們談到我們班的高材生

14、時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆也包括其中。Now when people refer to the top students in our class, you will find Tom included as well. Li Pings name, I think, must be mentioned as well.【模仿2】 當(dāng)老師表語(yǔ)哪些工作出色的人時(shí)，我敢說，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)姆也包括其中。When the teacher praises those students who do well in their jobs, I dare say, you will find Tom included as

15、 well.B1【原句】Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she waned to see in London. 由于擔(dān)心時(shí)間不夠，張萍早就把她想要在倫敦參觀的地點(diǎn)列了一個(gè)單子。模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：過去分詞短語(yǔ)做愿意狀語(yǔ)【模仿1】由于出色的舞蹈，卓君在中國(guó)達(dá)人秀中獲得冠軍。Well-known for his wonderful dance, Zhuo Jun was able to win the championship in the Chinese Talent Show

16、.B2【原句】There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.接著參觀的是圣保羅大教堂, 它是公元1666 年倫敦大火之后修建的。模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：There 引起的倒裝句【模仿2】接著傳來韓國(guó)選手趙賢洙不慎從高低杠掉下來的消息。There came the news that South Koreas (Jo Hyunjoo) playerfell from the uneven bars.B3【原句】It looked splendid when first built.模

17、仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：when、if或while等引起省略了的狀語(yǔ)從句?！灸７?】騎車時(shí)，不要忘記看紅綠燈。While (you are) cycling, dont forget to look at the traffic light.B4【原句】It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 這似乎很奇怪:這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活。模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：It + seemed/be + adj. +that 從句（從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣）【模仿4

18、】他竟然做出如此傻的事情，真是太奇怪了。It is strange that he should have done such silly thing.II. Fill in the blanks with newly-learnt words from the passage.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower, which remaine

19、d standing for one thousand years. There followed splendid St Pauls Cathedral. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers. The second day, what interested her most was the longitude line in Greenwich. Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line. The last day, she visit

20、ed Karl Marxs statue. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. But shewas thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different culturesdisplayed in the museum. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful objects on show,she f

21、elt very proud of her country. The next day Pingyu left London for Windsor Castle.Worried about; in memory of; what interested her most; had a photo taken; It seemed strange; was thrilled; displayed; on showUnit3 Life in future課文佳句背誦與仿寫 （旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力）1 【原句】The seats were comfortable and after a c

22、alming drink, which made us sleepy, our eyes closed. 模仿要點(diǎn)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：定語(yǔ)從句插入在狀語(yǔ)和主句之間【模仿1】這件工作非常艱辛，休息一會(huì)以后，使我們又恢復(fù)了精力，我們又繼續(xù)干活。答案：The job was very tough and after a short rest, which refreshed ourselves again, we went on with our job. 【模仿2】他從自行車上摔下來，被實(shí)施急救后，這使流血止住了，他被馬上送到醫(yī)院。答案：He fell off his bike after being ca

23、rried out first aid, which stopped his bleeding, he was sent to hospital without delay. 2【原句】I got lost when we reached the place that looked like a large market because of the people flying by in all direction. 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句）插入在句子中間，通常放在句首?！灸７?】當(dāng)我到達(dá)一個(gè)看上去像一個(gè)公園的地方時(shí)我感到驚訝，因?yàn)槿藗冦逶≡谌岷偷年?yáng)光下或在樹蔭下下棋。答案：

24、I got amazed when we reached the place that looked like a park because of the people bathing in the soft sunshine or playing chess in the shade of the trees.【模仿2】當(dāng)我讀老舍寫的小說時(shí)，我非常著迷因?yàn)槔锩嬗腥さ墓适?。答案：I was fascinated when I was reading the book that was written by Lao She because of its interesting stories.

25、Unit4 Making the news課文佳句背誦與仿寫 （旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力）1【原句】Never will Zhou Yang forget his first job at the office of China Daily.模仿要點(diǎn) never 與倒裝句【模仿1】在我的一生中從來沒有見過像杭州這樣漂亮的地方。答案：Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.【模仿2】我以前從來沒有遇到過像李老師那么好的老師。答案：Never before have I met such a teache

26、r as Miss Li.2【原句】Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.模仿要點(diǎn) only狀語(yǔ) 與倒裝句【模仿1】只有當(dāng)你把這些英語(yǔ)句子背誦非常流利，你才可以在你的作文中寫出它們。答案：Only when you have recited these English sentences v

27、ery fluently are you able to write them out in your composition.【模仿2】只有當(dāng)百花齊放的時(shí)候才被視為春天到了。答案：Only when thousands of flowers bloom together can spring be considered here.3【原句】Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so its actually of special interest to me. 模仿要點(diǎn) not

28、onlybut also與倒裝句【模仿1】他不僅許下承諾，而且也信守承諾。答案：Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.【模仿1】他不僅教授英語(yǔ)，而且還教授如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的方法。答案：Not only does he teach English but he teaches how to learn English well.Book 5 Unit 5 First Aid課文佳句背誦與仿寫 （旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力） 1【原句】So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned,

29、 it can be very serious. 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：as 從句插入用法 【模仿1】英語(yǔ)在我們的生活中起著很大的作用，因而，如我們所知，如果你想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，你必須多多的實(shí)踐。答案：English plays an important part in our daily life. So, as we all know, if you intend to learn English well, you should do some more practice. 【模仿2】詞典在我們的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中起著非常大的作用。因而，如我們所知，如果你有一本自己的詞典，你就可以自己查詢一些生詞。答案

30、：Dictionary plays an important role in our English study. So, as we all know, if you have a dictionary of you own, you can look up some new words in it on your own. 2【原句】If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible. 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：if possible 等插入用法 【模仿1】如果你想提高英語(yǔ)，如果有可能的話，你每天要

31、背誦10個(gè)句子或記住50個(gè)單詞。 答案：If you desire to improve your English, recite some 10 sentences every day or learn 50 words by hearty, if possible. 【模仿2】當(dāng)你讀英語(yǔ)書時(shí)，不要使用英語(yǔ)詞典；當(dāng)你在寫英語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果有必要，你可以使用詞典。答案：When you read English books, dont use your dictionary and you can use it, if necessary, when you write English articl

32、es 3【原句】Your skin also keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain; and it gives you your sense of touch. 模仿要點(diǎn) 用分號(hào)或逗號(hào)并列四個(gè)單句。 【欣賞】太陽(yáng)從山頂上的古堡后面落了下去。黑夜突然降臨，河水的顏色也越變?cè)缴?。從年深日久的堡壘窗口發(fā)出的燈光射在河面上閃閃抖動(dòng)。對(duì)岸山腳下的村莊里也靜靜地閃爍著燈光。答案：The sun sinks behind the grea

33、t castle-crested（裝飾）mountains; the night falls suddenly; the river grows darker and darker; and lights quiver（抖動(dòng)）in it from the windows in the old ramparts(壁壘), and twinkle peacefully in the villages under the hills on the opposite shore.新人教版 Book 5 Unit 1 Great scientists(學(xué)生版)課文佳句背誦與仿寫 【1.原句】_模仿要點(diǎn)兩

34、個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一句，很好地運(yùn)用了破折號(hào)加插入語(yǔ)壓縮句子?！灸７?】張老師是個(gè)熱心的老師，他那么善良我想當(dāng)他的學(xué)生生病時(shí)他一定樂意幫助他們的。_【模仿2】李平是我們班一位用功的學(xué)生。他那么勤奮我想晚上不到11點(diǎn)他不會(huì)上床睡覺的。_2.【原句】_ 模仿要點(diǎn) 冒號(hào)加 that 從句【模仿1】雖然她不相信別人說的話，可她所收集的證據(jù)得出這樣的結(jié)論：她的男朋友騙了她。_【模仿2】盡管他很聰明，但他不勤奮。他這學(xué)期所經(jīng)歷的失敗得出這樣的結(jié)論：不勞不獲. _3【原句】_ 模仿要點(diǎn) with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)【模仿1】當(dāng)你步入校園，在你面前是一個(gè)種著各種花草的大花壇。在花壇的兩邊是兩個(gè)高大的樓房：左邊是教學(xué)樓，右

35、邊是圖書館。 ） ：_【模仿2】 井底之蛙，永遠(yuǎn)看不到天空的廣闊，“好男兒志在四方”，讓我們踏歌而行，看, 高高的燈塔照亮我們遠(yuǎn)航的路。（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)）_Unit 2 The United KingdomI.課文佳句背誦與仿寫 （旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和運(yùn)用能力）A1【原句】_ 模仿要點(diǎn) 將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一句，并很好地運(yùn)用with + N. 作定語(yǔ)?！灸７隆?.作為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目，射擊穩(wěn)步發(fā)展，1896年奧運(yùn)會(huì)只有三個(gè)項(xiàng)目，現(xiàn)今有17項(xiàng)。(NMET2008)_【模仿】2 2.如收門票,需建大門圍墻,會(huì)影響城市形象。_A 2 【原句】_模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：不定時(shí)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)【模仿】1 新聞?dòng)浾?/p>

36、匆忙趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，結(jié)果被告知這位影星已經(jīng)離開了。_【模仿】2 農(nóng)村里所有的強(qiáng)勞力都進(jìn)城打工去了，只有老人和孩子們留了下來，構(gòu)成了一支特殊的勞動(dòng)大軍，建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村。_A 3【原句】_ 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：when you will find sb included as well【模仿1】 當(dāng)人們談到我們班的高材生時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆也包括其中。_【模仿2】 當(dāng)老師表語(yǔ)哪些工作出色的人時(shí)，我敢說，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)姆也包括其中。_B1【原句】_模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：過去分詞短語(yǔ)做愿意狀語(yǔ)【模仿1】由于出色的舞蹈，卓君在中國(guó)達(dá)人秀中獲得冠軍。_B2【原句】_模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：There 引起的倒裝句【模仿2

37、】接著傳來韓國(guó)選手趙賢洙不慎從高低杠掉下來的消息。_B3【原句】_ 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：when、if或while等引起省略了的狀語(yǔ)從句?！灸７?】騎車時(shí)，不要忘記看紅綠燈。_B4【原句】_ 模仿要點(diǎn) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：I t + be + adj. that 從句（從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣）【模仿4】他竟然做出如此傻的事情，真是太奇怪了。_II.Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases learnt from the passage._the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites

38、 she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower, which remained standing for one thousand years. There followed splendid St Pauls Cathedral. It contained statues _dead poets and writers. The second day , _was the longitude line in Greenwich. Pingyu _standing on either side of the line. The last day, she visited Karl Marxs statue. _ that the man who had developed communism should h