河南經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院單招模擬試題及答案

1、.短語填空lose weight; get away with; tell a lie; win.back; earn ones living; in debt; cut down; before long; put on; rather than1Jack has _ five kilos since he quit smoking.2Gary has been _ since his factory closed half a year ago.3You smoke too muchyou should try to _.4As a parent, if you often _， how

2、can you expect your children to be honest?5The kids were playing in the mud and _ they were covered in it.6I dont know how they manage to _ paying such low wages.7I spent an hour every day taking exercise in order to _.8After the scandal，he faces a hard struggle to _ public support before the next e

3、lection.9_ risk breaking up his marriage he told his wife everything.10She has been _ by teaching since she graduated from college.答案 1.put on 2.in debt 3.cut down 4.tell a lie5before long 6.get away with 7.lose weight8win.back 9.Rather than 10.earning her living.完成句子1Wang Peng sat in his empty rest

4、aurant _(感到十分沮喪). (feel)答案 feeling very frustrated2At the library, Wang Peng _ (吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)) that his restaurant served far too much fat. (find)答案 was surprised to find3I found your menu so limited _(所以我也就不著急了). (stop)答案 that I stopped worrying.模仿造句1By now his restaurant ought_to be full of people.翻譯他兩個(gè)小時(shí)

5、前動(dòng)身的，現(xiàn)在該到那里了。答案 He left two hours ago so he ought to be there by now.2What could_have_happened?翻譯杰克還沒有來，他會(huì)出什么事呢？答案 Jack hasnt turned up yet. What could have happened to him?3Something terrible must_have_happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.翻譯我當(dāng)時(shí)沒有聽到電話響，我一定是睡著

6、了。答案 I didnt hear the phone. I must have been asleep.4He could not have_Yong_Hui_getting away with telling people lies!翻譯我不能容忍你這樣對待你媽媽。答案 I cant have you treating your mother like that.5But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?翻譯如果我是你，就接受他的建議。答案 I would take his advice if I we

7、re you.二、七選五閱讀(2016吉林長春質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede (蜂擁). The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd. _1_ If you are in a crowd, the most important thing is to make yourself familiar wi

8、th your surroundings and mentally notice the exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. _2_ If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic situatio

9、ns can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure and do not stand still or sit down. _3_ Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the crowd move

10、ment where the flow is weaker._4_It gives you movement and protects your chest.If you fall, get up quickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up (蜷縮). _5_ Sometimes, find

11、ing a right posture can save your life.A. Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.B. Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.C. If you are stepped on, you should shout for help.D. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd.E. Keep your h

12、ands up by your chest, like a boxer.F. Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd.G. Whats worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.答案與解析 語篇解讀 這是一篇說明文。文章主要告訴我們?nèi)绾卧趽頂D的人群中讓自己安全，以避免受到傷害。1G 根據(jù)空前的“The bad thing.”可知，此處說的是一些糟糕

13、的事情，那么接下來就會(huì)談一些更糟糕的事情，故G項(xiàng)符合語境。2A 根據(jù)空后的“wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous”可知，潮濕或者凹凸不平的地面會(huì)使人滑倒，很危險(xiǎn)，這與A項(xiàng)在意思上保持一致，即要清楚你所站的地面的情況。3D 根據(jù)空前的”If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure and do not stand still or sit down.”可知，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在移動(dòng)的人群中間，不要向相反的方向走、

14、站著不動(dòng)或坐下來，而要隨著人群的方向移動(dòng)，這與D項(xiàng)在意思上保持一致。4E 根據(jù)空后的“It gives you movement and protects your chest.”可知，E項(xiàng)“把你的手像拳擊運(yùn)動(dòng)員一樣舉起來保護(hù)你的胸部”符合語境，其中chest是關(guān)鍵詞。5B 本段講的是當(dāng)你摔倒后，如何用適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞絹肀Ｗo(hù)你的身體，以免受到傷害，故B項(xiàng)符合語境。三、語法填空(2016遼寧五校聯(lián)考)My dad is a “Mr. Mom”. He was 50 years old when I was born. I didnt know _1_ he was at home instead of

15、 Mom, but I considered myself very lucky because I was _2_ only one who had Dad around among my friends.Dad did so many things for me _3_ my elementary school years. He _4_ (convince) the school bus driver _5_ (pick) me up at our house instead of the usual bus stop six blocks away. He always had my

16、lunch ready for me when I came home.As I got a little _6_ (old) and tried to gain my _7_ (depend), I wanted to move away from those “childish” signs of his love. But he _8_ give up. In high school I was no longer able to go home for lunch, so I began taking my own lunch. Dad would get up a little ea

17、rlier and make it for me.However, when I left home for college, I missed _9_ (see) my dad every day after school. At that time I called him a lot. It didnt matter _10_ he said, for I just wanted to hear his voice.答案與解析 語篇解讀 作者通過敘述父親對他從小到大無微不至的關(guān)心和照顧表達(dá)了對父親深深的愛。1why 考查賓語從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作原因狀語，因此用why。2

18、the 考查冠詞。the only one意為“唯一的一個(gè)”，the表示特指。3during/in 考查介詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“在我上小學(xué)期間”，故用介詞during/in。4convinced 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。由語境可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。且he與convince為主謂關(guān)系，故填convinced。5to pick 考查固定搭配。convince sb.to do sth.意為“說服某人做某事”。6older 考查比較級(jí)。此處指年紀(jì)從小變大，有兩者進(jìn)行比較的意味，因此用older。7independence 考查名詞。根據(jù)空格前的形容詞性物主代詞“my”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞indepe

19、ndence。8wouldnt 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。would在此表示意愿，且此處應(yīng)用否定式。9seeing 考查固定搭配。miss doing sth.意為“沒能做某事”。10what 考查賓語從句。他說什么沒有關(guān)系，因?yàn)椤拔摇敝皇窍肼牭剿穆曇?。賓語從句中said缺少賓語，且所填詞起雙重代詞的作用，因此用what。四、短文改錯(cuò)(2016河北衡水調(diào)研)My uncle absolute hated his wifes cat and decided to get rid of him by driving him 20 block from his home and leaving him the

20、re. As she was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway. The next day he decides to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the cat out and headed home. Drive back, he found there was the cat! At the last he decided to drive far away until he reached that he thought was a safe distance from hi

21、s home. Hours late he called his wife, “Jen, is the cat there？” “No，” his wife answered. Then he said, “Put him on the phone. I lost way and need directions！”答案 My uncle absoluteabsolutely hated his wifes cat and decided to get rid of him by driving him 20 blockblocks from his home and leaving him t

22、here. As shehe was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway. The next day he decidesdecided to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the cat out and headed home. DriveDriving back, he found there was the cat! At last he decided to drive far away until he reached thatwhat he thought was a saf

23、e distance from his home. Hours latelater he called his wife, “Jen, is the cat there？” “NoYes，” his wife answered. Then he said, “Put him on the phone. I lost my way and need directions！”五、書面表達(dá)(2016南昌模擬)假設(shè)你是英文報(bào)紙Teens的編輯Collins，讀者李華寫信告訴你他對高中學(xué)校生活的壓力和父母整天的嘮叨感到很厭煩，打算輟學(xué)外出打工，到社會(huì)上闖蕩一下。請你用英文給他寫一封信勸說他放棄這個(gè)念頭并

24、給出自己的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：闖蕩make a living away from homeDear Li Hua，This is Collins from Teens. Im sorry to hear from you that you plan to drop out and find a job away from your parents. _Yours sincerely，Collins范文Dear_Li_Hua，This_is_Collins_from_Teens._Im_sorry_

25、to_hear_from_you_that_you_plan_to_drop_out_and_find_a_job_away_from_your_parents. It is a very dangerous idea for a teenager like you to intend to make a living away from home.As a high school student, it is natural for us to meet problem in our school life. Both our teachers and parents show their

26、love to us every day in the form of praise, criticisms or even complaints. We should be aware of it and grateful to it.In my opinion, the most important duty for you today is to learn knowledge and learn how to deal with different difficulties at home and at school. To face the unknown world is our

27、next step after graduation.I hope my idea will be useful to you.Yours_sincerely，Collins 3、真真的心，想你；美美的意，戀你；暖暖的懷，抱你；甜甜的笑，給你；癡癡的眼，看你；深深的夜，夢你；滿滿的情，寵你；久久的我，愛你！4、不管從什么時(shí)候開始，重要的是開始以后不要停止；不管在什么時(shí)候結(jié)束，重要的是結(jié)束以后不要后悔。愛情來了，你還在猶豫么？5、美女，我注意你好久啦，就是不知道怎么表白。我翻來覆去，思來想去，最終想到一個(gè)大膽的辦法，我要俘虜你的心，讓你愛上我。愛上了嗎？6、對你的愛意，早已飛過萬水千山，飛到你眼前，請你睜開眼，仔細(xì)看認(rèn)真聽，我的眼睛