高中英語(yǔ) module1 my first day at senior high學(xué)案 外研社必修1

1、Module 1 My First Day at Senior High基礎(chǔ)自主回顧.課標(biāo)單詞1_(n.)信息2_(n.)方法3_(n.)態(tài)度4_(vt.)包含5_(adj.)熱心的_(n.)熱情6_(adj.)令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的_(adj.)吃驚的；驚訝的_(vt.)使大為驚訝；使驚愕_(n.)7_(n.)(常作復(fù)數(shù))指示；說(shuō)明_(vt.)指導(dǎo)；教導(dǎo)_(adj.)有教育意義的；指導(dǎo)的8_(adj.)厭煩的；厭倦的_(adj.)令人厭煩的_(v.)使厭煩9_(adj.)尷尬的；難堪的；困窘的_(adj.)令人尷尬的；令人難堪的_(vt.)使尷尬_(n.)尷尬10_(n.)行為；舉動(dòng)_(v.

2、)11_(n.)技術(shù)_(adj.)_(n.)(同義詞)技術(shù)；技藝；技法12_(vt.)使印象深刻_(n.)印象_(adj.)給人深刻印象的13_(n.)鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)_(vt.)_(n.)勇氣；膽量14_(adj.)失望的_(adj.)令人失望的_(vt.)使失望15_(vi.)消失_(n.)_(vi.)出現(xiàn)_(n.)出現(xiàn)；外表16_(n.)助手；助理_(v.)幫助；協(xié)助_(n.)幫助，援助.常用短語(yǔ)1_與相似2_對(duì)某物/某人的態(tài)度3_在開(kāi)始/結(jié)束的時(shí)候4_被(劃)分為5_參加6_毫不相似；完全不像7_換句話說(shuō)8_單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地9_期待；期望10_取得進(jìn)步.重點(diǎn)句型1Were using a ne

3、w textbook and Ms. Shens method of teaching is nothing like _ of the teachers at my Junior High school.我們使用新的教科書而且沈老師的教學(xué)方法和我初中老師的教學(xué)方法一點(diǎn)也不一樣。2I _ I will be bored in Ms. Shens class!我認(rèn)為上沈老師的課我是不會(huì)感到厭倦的！3In other words, there are _ boys.換句話說(shuō)，女生人數(shù)是男生人數(shù)的三倍。4.Ive just been to my first language class.我剛剛上了我

4、的第一堂語(yǔ)言課。Oh really? _.噢，真的嗎？我也是.模塊語(yǔ)法用括號(hào)中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1How do you find the film？I think its_(bore). 2. I feel very_(tire) and want to have a rest. 3Its_(amaze) that he got the first place.4The teacher was _by the boys_(embarrass) questions. 單項(xiàng)填空5How are you today?Oh, I _ill. A. feelB. am feeling C. felt D.

5、 have felt答案與解析：B表示說(shuō)話時(shí)那個(gè)時(shí)段存在的狀態(tài)。6. The train _for Beijing at 830. We must hurry up. A. will leave B. left C. leaves D. has left 答案與解析：C用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，指的是安排好的，根據(jù)時(shí)間表決定的將來(lái)。7Im very _with my own cooking. It looks and smells delicious. Mm, it does have a _smell. A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pl

6、easant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant答案與解析：Dbe pleased with對(duì)感到滿意。8. _， he couldnt say a word. A. Excited B. Exciting C. Being excited D. Excite答案與解析：AExcited這里轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞，作狀語(yǔ)，表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生時(shí)，主語(yǔ)存在的狀態(tài)?？键c(diǎn)探究解密考 點(diǎn) 解 讀1. amazing adj. 令人驚訝的amaze vt.使驚奇 amazed adj. 吃驚的，驚訝的 amazement n驚愕，驚異 amazingly adv.令人驚訝地be amazed

7、 at/by. 對(duì)大為驚奇be amazed to do sth. 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝amazing progress驚人的進(jìn)步be amazed that從句 因 而感到驚奇誤區(qū)警示：amazing與amazed amazing adj.令人吃驚的，多指事物，具有主動(dòng)意味。amazed adj.吃驚的，感到驚奇的，多指人的情感，具有被動(dòng)意義。請(qǐng)你思考：英語(yǔ)中有很多類似的動(dòng)詞，你能想起來(lái)嗎？朗文在線：It amazes me what some people will do for money.有些人為了錢什么都干一直使我驚愕不已。The meal is amazingly cheap. 這頓飯

8、出奇地便宜。Its amazing how people change their minds.人們改變想法的速度之快令人驚奇。命題方向：amazing 和amazed 在語(yǔ)言情景中的辨析?；顚W(xué)巧練：(1)We were_(驚訝) at /by the change in the climate.(2)I find it_(大吃一驚) that he can drive.(3)All the members of the foreign delegation were _ at the_changes of our country.A. amazing; amazedB. amazed; am

9、azed C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazing 答案與解析：D句意：外國(guó)大使團(tuán)的所有成員對(duì)我們城市驚人的變化感到驚奇。2impress vt. (1) 給留下深刻的印象；使銘記；(2) 使意識(shí)到He impressed us as a naughty boy.impress sth. on/upon sb. (ones memory)使某人銘記某事impress sb. with/at sth. 某事給某人留下印象be impressed by/with sth. 被深深打動(dòng)impression n. 印象，感想impressive adj. 令人感嘆的

10、，令人敬佩的impressionable adj. 易受影響的 leave/make a/an.impression on sb. 給某人留下印象(be)under the impression that.誤認(rèn)為朗文在線：We are very impressed by/with the standard of the childrens works. 這些兒童作品水平之高，給我們留下了深刻印象。She was deeply impressed by the painting. 那幅油畫給她留下了深刻的印象。He impressed on us the need for immediate a

11、ction. 他讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)到必須立刻采取行動(dòng)。命題方向：考查其動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用和名詞impression的辨析?；顚W(xué)巧練：(1)The teachers were_(印象深刻) by your performance.(2)The book didnt_(留下印象) me at all.(3)They say the first_(印象) is very important.(4)(武漢2010·高三二月調(diào)研) I don't like people who try to_you with how much money they've got. A. impre

12、ss B. show C. press D. strengthen 答案與解析：A本題考查 動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。 根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用“給留下印象”。(5)I had the _that women in America were stronger than men both in society and at home. A. idea B. impression C. heart D. mind 答案與解析：B本題考查impression 及相關(guān)名詞的辨析。句意：我的第一印象是。3. cover vt. (1)覆蓋；(2)采訪；(3)走完(一段路程)；(4)看完(若干頁(yè)書)；(5) 涉及；包括；

13、(6)占地(多少面積)；(7) (錢)夠用；足夠 n. 蓋子，封面discover vi. 發(fā)現(xiàn) uncover vt. 揭開(kāi)蓋子；揭露；揭發(fā) coverage n. 覆蓋 covering n. 遮蓋物 cover.with 用覆蓋 be covered with/by 覆蓋著 cover for代替，頂替，遮掩cover in 完全蓋住 cover over 蓋住，遮住cover up蓋住，遮住；掩蓋under the cover of 在掩護(hù)下，打著的幌子provide cover for 給打掩護(hù)誤區(qū)警示：cover是英語(yǔ)中典型的主動(dòng)形式表動(dòng)作，被動(dòng)形式表狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。朗文在線：His

14、research covered a wide field. 他的研究范圍很廣。$100 will cover my needs for the journey. 100美元足夠我的旅行費(fèi)用。They stopped for a rest after covering a distance of 20 li. 走了20里后，他們停下來(lái)休息。命題方向：cover 的一詞多義及辨析是命題者的落腳點(diǎn)?；顚W(xué)巧練：(1)As is known, lies cant_(掩蓋) facts.(2)He_(報(bào)道)many things that he didnt know. (3)How many pages

15、 have you _so far? Can you return the book _me tomorrow?A. looked; for B. seen; with C. covered; to D. turned; /答案與解析：Ccover在這里的意思是“看完(若干頁(yè)書)”。(4)(2010·浙江杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué))Five hundred yuan a month could hardly _the cost of his life in such a big city as Hangzhou. A. spend B. meet C. take D. cover 答案與解析：D本

16、題考查cover的一詞多義。 句意：一個(gè)月500元幾乎不夠我在杭州這樣一個(gè)大城市的花銷。 cover的意思是“(錢)夠用”。4instruction n. (常用作復(fù)數(shù)) 指示，指令，說(shuō)明follow the/sbs instructions 按照說(shuō)明on sbs instructions 按照某人的吩咐under sbs instruction 在的教授下instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事as instructed 按照指示carry out an instruction 執(zhí)行命令instructive adj. 有益的， 提供豐富知識(shí)的instructor n

17、. 教員， 教練， 指導(dǎo)員 誤區(qū)警示：instruction做“說(shuō)明，指示”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞且必須使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。朗文在線：Follow the instructions on the bottle.按照瓶子上的說(shuō)明去做。Under Toms instruction, I slowly mastered the art of glass drawing.在湯姆的教導(dǎo)下， 我逐漸學(xué)會(huì)了玻璃繪畫藝術(shù)。命題方向：考試中一般考查instructions做“指示，說(shuō)明”講時(shí)的用法?；顚W(xué)巧練：完成句子(1)_ _ _to take the medicine and you will get well soon

18、.(2)_the teachers_， weve made great progress in our studies.(3)Be sure to read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions 答案與解析：B本題考查instructions作“說(shuō)明”講時(shí)的詞語(yǔ)辨析。5in other words換句話說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō)in a/one word簡(jiǎn)言之，總之keep ones

19、 word 遵守諾言(word常用單數(shù))break ones wordbreak ones promise 食言，違背諾言have a word with sb.與某人交談have words with sb. 與某人吵架word for word 逐字地in words 用語(yǔ)言eat ones words 收回自己的話word came that. 有消息傳來(lái)get in a word 插話誤區(qū)警示：word意為“消息”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞。朗文在線：Beethoven wrote many worldfamous musical compositions. In other words, Be

20、ethoven was a great musician. 貝多芬寫了許多世界著名的樂(lè)曲。換句話說(shuō)，他是一位偉大的音樂(lè)家。Peter made great progress this term. In other words, he did better in the exam this time.這學(xué)期彼得取得了很大進(jìn)步，也就是說(shuō)這次考試他考得好多了。Word came that the Chinese Women Volleyball Team had beaten the US Women Volleyball Team.有消息說(shuō)中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)擊敗了美國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)。命題方向：word 構(gòu)

21、成的短語(yǔ)常以辨析題的形式出現(xiàn)?；顚W(xué)巧練：用word短語(yǔ)填空(1)He spoke so fast that no one could_ _ _ _.(2)I want to_ _ _ _you. I have something to tell you.(3)_ _ _(總之), we should work harder than ever. (4)Im not used to the way you speak to me；_， I dont want to continue our conversation. A. after all B. as a result C. in other

22、 words D. as usual答案與解析：C前后兩個(gè)分句之間是邏輯的一致關(guān)系，后一句是對(duì)前一句的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。6look forward to 盼望， 期待(此處to為介詞)We look forward to your coming back soon.pay attention to 注意turn to求助于be/get used to 習(xí)慣于refer to 參考，涉及， 指的是get down to 著手、開(kāi)始認(rèn)真干stick to 堅(jiān)持devote to 獻(xiàn)身于lead to 導(dǎo)致，通向誤區(qū)警示：以上列舉的短語(yǔ)中， to是介詞， 其后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。朗文在線：Im reall

23、y looking forward to our winter vacation. 我真心盼望著我們的寒假。My mother says shes looking forward to meeting you.我母親說(shuō)她正期待著與你見(jiàn)面。命題方向：look forward to往往出現(xiàn)在定語(yǔ)從句中，利用句子結(jié)構(gòu)的迷惑性考查?；顚W(xué)巧練：(1)I have been_(盼望) meeting you ever since he told me. (2)_(注意) your pronunciation when speaking.(3)The moment Ive been looking forw

24、ard to_at last. A. coming B. came C. comes D. come 答案與解析：B本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析與理解?！癐ve been looking forward to”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的名詞。本題題干句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)形式。7I dont think I will be bored in Ms. Shens class! 我認(rèn)為上沈老師的課我是不會(huì)感到厭煩的！在I think/suppose/believe/imagine/expect等that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，后接否定內(nèi)容的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定結(jié)構(gòu)常常轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中來(lái)，

25、稱為否定轉(zhuǎn)移，譯成漢語(yǔ)時(shí)，仍將賓語(yǔ)從句譯成否定意義。這種句型變成反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，附加疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)相對(duì)應(yīng)，且用肯定形式。當(dāng)主句中含有狀語(yǔ)時(shí)或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，雖有否定詞，但不是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。拓展：其他有關(guān)句型：主語(yǔ)think/believe/suppose.sb./sth.to be主語(yǔ)think/believe/suppose.sb. /it形容詞/名詞to doI think(believe, suppose, imagine.)從句I dont think(believe, suppose, imagine.)從句I think(believe, suppose, imagin

26、e.)so. I dont think(believe，suppose, imagine.)so. I think(believe, suppose, imagine.)not. I hope so.(不說(shuō)I dont hope so.)I hope not. 疑問(wèn)詞do you think(believe，suppose, imagine.).?(do you think.等不能位于疑問(wèn)詞前)誤區(qū)警示：這種句型變成反意疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，附加疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)相對(duì)應(yīng)，且用肯定形式。當(dāng)主句中含有狀語(yǔ)時(shí)或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，雖有否定詞，但不是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。朗文在線：I dont think he w

27、ill come to the meeting. 我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議。I didnt ever suppose they were happy. 我從來(lái)也沒(méi)有認(rèn)為他們是幸福的。(非否定轉(zhuǎn)移)I cant believe that they are married. 我不能相信他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚。(非否定轉(zhuǎn)移)Who do you think will give us a lecture?你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)給我們上課？命題方向：否定前移句式考查其反意疑問(wèn)句及其回答?；顚W(xué)巧練：翻譯句子(1)我認(rèn)為雷不會(huì)介意的。_(2)我相信她明天不能按時(shí)回來(lái)。_8so助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)倒裝句型Oh really?

28、So have I. 噢，真的嗎？我也去過(guò)?！皊o助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”意思是“也”。表達(dá)否定意義時(shí)采用“neither/nor助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)。“It is the same with名詞/代詞賓格”“So it is with 名詞/代詞賓格”表示上述混合情況(肯定和否定的混合或沒(méi)有統(tǒng)一的助動(dòng)詞)也適用于該句主語(yǔ)，意思是“也”?！皊o主語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞”表示對(duì)前面或?qū)Ψ剿f(shuō)情況的贊同或證實(shí)，語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)。誤區(qū)警示：在以上各種句型中， be 動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的形式取決于上句中的時(shí)態(tài)，一般與上句保持一致。朗文在線：He is interested in

29、physics and so am I. 他對(duì)物理感興趣，我也是。If you go to the cinema, so shall I. 假若你去看電影的話，我也去。Bob wasnt at school last Friday. Neither was Jack. 上周五鮑勃沒(méi)來(lái)上學(xué)，杰克也沒(méi)來(lái)。Youve dropped a word here. 你這兒丟掉了一個(gè)詞。Yes, so I have. 噢，是的。(you 和I是一個(gè)人)活學(xué)巧練：You say he works hard，_and_.A. so he does; so you do B. so he does; so do

30、youC. so does he; so do you D. so does he ; so you do 答案與解析：B根據(jù)句意，他是很努力，你也一樣。前一分句是對(duì)說(shuō)話者的肯定，后一分句是指“努力”這種情況也適合于你。9復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)分析表示客觀事實(shí)或普通真理(不受時(shí)態(tài)限制)The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.Water boils at 100°C.表示現(xiàn)狀、性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)時(shí)多用系動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞；表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，多用動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞，且常與表頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Ice feels cold.We al

31、ways care for each other and help each other.表示知覺(jué)、態(tài)度、感情、某種抽象的關(guān)系或概念的詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong、seem等。I know what you mean.Smith owns a car and a house.All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。但要注意由if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中

32、可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示時(shí)態(tài)。If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并參加我們的舞會(huì)，我的家人會(huì)非常高興。少數(shù)用于表示起止的動(dòng)詞如come，go，leave，arrive，fly，return，start，begin，open，close，end，stop等常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，表示一個(gè)按規(guī)定、計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。當(dāng)be表示根據(jù)時(shí)間或事先安排，肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)，只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。The shop closes at 11:00

33、pm. every day.Tomorrow is Wednesday.(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)考點(diǎn)分析表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在發(fā)生著的一個(gè)動(dòng)作；表示現(xiàn)階段但不一定是發(fā)生在講話時(shí)；表近期特定的安排或計(jì)劃；go、come等起止動(dòng)作可用進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。It is raining now.He is teaching English and learning Chinese.I am meeting Mr. Wang tonight.We are leaving on Friday.At six I am bathing the baby.I start bathing the baby before six.Th

34、e girl is always talking loud in public.(與always、often等頻度副詞連用，表經(jīng)常反復(fù)的行動(dòng)或某種感情色彩)誤區(qū)警示：下面四類動(dòng)詞不宜用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。(A)表示心理狀態(tài)、情感的動(dòng)詞：like, love, hate, care, remember, believe, want, mind, wish, agree, mean, need。(B)表示存在的狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞：appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, belong to, depend on。(C)表示一時(shí)性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞：allow, accept, permit, p

35、romise, admit, complete。(D)表示感官的動(dòng)詞：see、 hear、 notice、 feel、 smell、 sound、 taste、 look?？?題 演 練1.(2009·浙江卷)Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything OK?_.AIm fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. Thats good D. Its OK答案與解析：A考查情景交際。倆人對(duì)話上句意思為“你一直表現(xiàn)得不像你本人，還好吧？”用第二人稱，答語(yǔ)肯定用第一人稱“我很好”?？梢耘懦鼴、D；而C項(xiàng)答非所

36、問(wèn)，選A項(xiàng)。 2(2009·天津卷) My parents _in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live答案與解析：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。后句意思“他們出生在香港，從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)別的地方”，由此可知前句“一直在香港住”，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說(shuō)明事實(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。3(2009·天津卷)_by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind f

37、arms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged答案與解析：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。分析句子可以看出，這是一個(gè)省略的原因狀語(yǔ)從句，前后主語(yǔ)都是many farmers，由by the advances in technology，可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞，選C符合題意。4I was out of town at the time, so I dont know exactly how it _.A. was happening B. happened C

38、. happens D. has happened答案與解析：B“事情的發(fā)生”是和“was out of town”同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。5Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will答案與解析：D在聽(tīng)完第一個(gè)說(shuō)話者的話之后“我不知道Ann在住院”這個(gè)情況就已經(jīng)成為過(guò)去，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；我去看她這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái)，是臨時(shí)決定要去做某事，沒(méi)有計(jì)劃和安排性，

39、所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，不用be going to結(jié)構(gòu)，由此可以排除A項(xiàng)。故此題應(yīng)該選D。6Hi, Torry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?Sorry._.A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D.It had been repaired答案與解析：C由sorry可知，第二個(gè)說(shuō)話者拒絕了第一個(gè)說(shuō)話者借電腦的要求，只有選C項(xiàng)，第二個(gè)人的理由才充分。答句句意：對(duì)不起，我的電腦正在被修理。7Whats the matter with Della?

40、Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still _.A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for答案與解析：A句意：噢，她的父母不讓她參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)，但是她仍舊希望能去參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)。根據(jù)but這個(gè)并列連詞以及hope的用法可知此處應(yīng)該用hopes to。8Im amazed to hear from my school teacher again. _， it is ten years since we met last.A. In a word B.

41、 Whats more C. Thats to say D. Believe it or not答案與解析：D句意：又一次收到我學(xué)校老師的信使我很吃驚。和下句：自從上次我們見(jiàn)面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)10年了，可知用believe it or not(信不信由你)。in a word總之，一句話；whats more而且；加之；thats to say也就是說(shuō)，均不合題意。Module 1 My First Day at Senior High.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空instructionappearnothing likeimpressattitudelook forward toinf

42、ormationfluentcoverin other words1His kindness made a deep _on everybody here and he is well thought of. 答案：impression2There is _ a cup of tea after giving a long speech in such a hot day. 答案：nothing like3The students _the summer vocation for a long time. 答案：have been looking forward to4I dont think

43、 $300 a month can _ the daily expense for a big family. 答案：cover5What you did disappointed your teacher._， you failed in the exams. 答案：In other words6We cant just judge a person only by _. 答案：appearance7Dont take a cold _to customers, or youll be dismissed. 答案：attitude8Follow the teachers _while in

44、lab and do what you are told to. 答案：instructions9Keep practicing and you will speak English more _. 答案：fluently10If you have more questions, get help from the _desk. 答案：information.單項(xiàng)填空1(2006·福建高考，35)Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.AexplanationsBi

45、nstructions Cdescriptions Dintroductions答案與解析：Binstruction意為“說(shuō)明，須知”，在正式場(chǎng)合，指不可違背的命令，常用作復(fù)數(shù)形式；explanation意為“解釋，注釋，說(shuō)明”，指通過(guò)實(shí)例進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明；description意為“描寫”，指通過(guò)生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言描述某件事或某個(gè)情節(jié)；introduction意為“引導(dǎo)，傳入，介紹”，指對(duì)某種新產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行介紹。2(2006·湖北高考，24)At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.Aap

46、proaches Bmeans Cmethods Dways 答案與解析：Away意為“方式，方法”，可指具體的方法，也可指抽象的方法，多指一般的思想、行動(dòng)、辦事的方法，也可指?jìng)€(gè)人特殊的方法、方式等，其短語(yǔ)為the way to do sth. to為不定式符號(hào)；approach原指接近某人或某物，也可指對(duì)待或處理的方式或方法，其短語(yǔ)為approach to sth.; means用于抽象意義，可指為達(dá)到某一目的而采用的方法、計(jì)劃、政策、策略等，尤指整套的方法，用于具體意義，常指為達(dá)到某一目的所使用的工具、材料、機(jī)器、用具、車船等；method指具體的、系統(tǒng)的、有步驟的方法，強(qiáng)調(diào)條理性及高效率

47、。3A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.Aunsatisfied Bunsatisfying Cto be unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied答案與解析：A考查“l(fā)eave sb.補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，句意：一定不要讓讀者不滿意，所以答案為A項(xiàng)。4Mary never does any reading in the evening, _.Aso does John BJohn does not CJohn doesnt

48、 too Dnor does John答案與解析：D句意：瑪麗從來(lái)不在晚上讀書，約翰也是這樣。表達(dá)的是否定意思，故A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的；“nor倒裝句”表示“也不”，在否定句中不能用too，所以選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的。5Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard_， you failed.Ain the end Bat the same time Cafter all Din other words答案與解析：D由語(yǔ)境可知，選項(xiàng)之后是對(duì)前面所說(shuō)內(nèi)容的解釋，所以用in other words意為“換句話說(shuō)”

49、。句意：你在駕駛考試中的表現(xiàn)沒(méi)達(dá)到要求的水平，換句話說(shuō)，你沒(méi)通過(guò)。6Mr. White expressed his hope that he would look forward _ the city and _ the people there once again.Ato visit; seeing Bto visiting; seeing Cvisiting; to see Dto visit; see答案與解析：B本題考查的是短語(yǔ)look forward to的用法。要注意短語(yǔ)中的to是一個(gè)介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)詞的ing形式。7Father, you promised!Well

50、, _. But it was you who didnt keep your word first.Aso was I Bso did I Cso I was Dso I did答案與解析：D上句動(dòng)詞是promised，因此下句應(yīng)該用did。so did I表示“我也一樣”，so I did表示“我確實(shí)許諾過(guò)”。8Will $200_ the cost of the damage caused by the storm?Im afraid not. I need at least 100 more.Ado Bcover Cinclude Dafford答案與解析：B根據(jù)句意：200元抵得上暴

51、風(fēng)雨引起的損失嗎？所以選cover，相當(dāng)于be enough to。9This book is _ to that one in many ways.Alike Bcommon Cthe same Dsimilar答案與解析：Dbe similar to“與相似”，若選C項(xiàng)，則為the same as。10Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation to have _ oneyearold twins at the head.Adivided Bseparated Capart Dparted答案與解析：B根據(jù)句意：一歲的連體嬰