六年級上冊英語-Unit1Theking‘snewclothes(Grammartime)-譯林版(三起)（課堂補(bǔ)充）

1、Unit 1 The kings new clothes（Grammar time ） 1中小學(xué)堂He is 28 years old.He is a singer ,he is very handsome(帥氣）. He is tall and thin.He lives in BeijingHe likes playing football.2中小學(xué)堂24years ago,he was a child.He was 4 years old.He was very cute.And he was very lovely.He liked playing football. 3中小學(xué)堂 Lo

2、ng long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes. is/am - waslike - likedTips: Long long ago的意思是很久以前，所以這個(gè)的意思是很久以前，所以這個(gè)句子是表示過去發(fā)生的事情，要用句子是表示過去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)。在一。在一般過去時(shí)的句型中，動(dòng)詞要使用般過去時(shí)的句型中，動(dòng)詞要使用一般過去式一般過去式。4中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was h

3、appy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.5中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new cloth

4、es.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.6中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed a

5、t the king and laughed.7中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.8中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the

6、 street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.9中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.

7、Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.10中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.T

8、hey looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.11中小學(xué)堂There were a lot of people in the street.One day, two men visited the king.The king was happy.Long long ago, there was a king.The king liked new clothes.They looked at the king and shouted.A little boy pointed at t

9、he king and laughed.isarevisitislikeshoutpointlaughlook12中小學(xué)堂一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。如：在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。如：long long ago, one day。補(bǔ)充：。補(bǔ)充：yesterday, last night, three days ago。13中小學(xué)堂Long long ago, there was a king.One day two men visited the king. Yesterday,I visit

10、ed Xi Shuang Hu lake. 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)：表示表示過去的時(shí)間過去的時(shí)間發(fā)生的事或存在的狀態(tài)發(fā)生的事或存在的狀態(tài),動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞要用過去過去式式。Be(動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞) : iswas, are were動(dòng)詞過去式：動(dòng)詞過去式：There were a lot of people in the streetLast month ,SuYang and Su Hai visited Shanghai .？很久以前一天昨天上個(gè)月14中小學(xué)堂A little boy pointed at the king and laughed .The king liked the new clot

11、hes.Two men visited the king. They showed the king his new clothes.The king walked through the city. People looked at the king and shouted .一般過去時(shí)：一般過去時(shí)：表示表示過去的時(shí)間過去的時(shí)間發(fā)生的事或存在的狀態(tài)發(fā)生的事或存在的狀態(tài),在動(dòng)詞后面加在動(dòng)詞后面加ed。V(動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞) + ed動(dòng)詞過去式：動(dòng)詞過去式：讀讀句子，說說發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？15中小學(xué)堂Lets think你發(fā)現(xiàn)動(dòng)詞過去式有什么變化規(guī)律了嗎？be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞16中小學(xué)堂動(dòng)詞過去式規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞過去式規(guī)

12、則變化showed visited pointedshoutedliked, moved, livedstudystudiedcrycried 一般在動(dòng)一般在動(dòng)詞尾加詞尾加ed以不發(fā)音以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加加d以輔音字以輔音字母母+y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞變變y為為i加加ed以單個(gè)輔音字母以單個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫節(jié)動(dòng)詞，先雙寫末尾輔音字母，末尾輔音字母，再加再加 eded stop stopped planplanned17中小學(xué)堂Lets read你發(fā)現(xiàn)ed的發(fā)音有什么規(guī)律嗎？規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式eded發(fā)音規(guī)則：發(fā)音規(guī)則：1.1.以以清輔音清

13、輔音/k/ /f/k/ /f/結(jié)尾的發(fā)結(jié)尾的發(fā)tt; ;2.2.以以濁輔音和元音濁輔音和元音(a e i o u)(a e i o u)結(jié)尾的發(fā)結(jié)尾的發(fā)dd; ;3.3.以以tt或或dd發(fā)音結(jié)尾的發(fā)發(fā)音結(jié)尾的發(fā)IdId。18中小學(xué)堂Summary:一、一般過去時(shí)一、一般過去時(shí)1、概念：表示、概念：表示過去的時(shí)間過去的時(shí)間發(fā)生動(dòng)作；過去習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行發(fā)生動(dòng)作；過去習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為。為。2、常見的時(shí)間狀語有：、常見的時(shí)間狀語有：ago（.之前）：之前）：long long ago; two days ago （兩天前）（兩天前） ; three weeks ago（三周

14、前）；（三周前）；five months ago（五個(gè)月前）（五個(gè)月前） 24 years ago （24年前）年前）last（上個(gè)（上個(gè).）：）：last night （昨晚）；（昨晚）；last Sunday （上個(gè)周日）（上個(gè)周日） last week（上周）；（上周）；last month（上個(gè)月）（上個(gè)月）yesterday（昨天）：（昨天）：yesterday morning（昨天早上）（昨天早上）just now（剛才）（剛才）in +過去的時(shí)間：過去的時(shí)間：in 2008（在（在2008年）年） in 1949（在（在1949年）年）19中小學(xué)堂Summary:二、動(dòng)詞過去式的

15、規(guī)則變化和一些不規(guī)則變化二、動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化和一些不規(guī)則變化1、規(guī)則變化、規(guī)則變化V(動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞) + ed: helphelped; cleancleanedshowshowed; listenlistened動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的加結(jié)尾的加d：lived liked moved動(dòng)詞以輔音字母動(dòng)詞以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾變變y為為i加加ed：studystudied crycried（哭泣（哭泣)動(dòng)詞以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫雙寫詞尾詞尾輔音字母，再輔音字母，再加加 ed：stopstopped planplanned（計(jì)劃）（

16、計(jì)劃）20中小學(xué)堂Summary:二、動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化和一些不規(guī)則變化二、動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化和一些不規(guī)則變化2、不規(guī)則變化、不規(guī)則變化am/iswas arewere do/doesdid cancouldhave/hashad gowent runran seesaw saysaid getgot makemade givegave sitsat swimswam singsang drinkdrank writewrote drivedrove drawdrew eat atecatchcaught teachtaught meetmet taketookthinkthought l

17、etlet putput cutcut readread21中小學(xué)堂Summary:三、動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化口訣三、動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化口訣過去式，有規(guī)律，一般詞尾加過去式，有規(guī)律，一般詞尾加-ed 如果結(jié)尾是啞如果結(jié)尾是啞e ，只在后面加個(gè)，只在后面加個(gè)-d 結(jié)尾若是結(jié)尾若是“輔輔+y”, 變變y 變變i 加加ed “一輔重閉一輔重閉”當(dāng)結(jié)尾，雙寫之后加當(dāng)結(jié)尾，雙寫之后加ed 22中小學(xué)堂Choose and write選擇用選擇用waswas或或werewere填空。填空。1. Long long ago, there _ a house in the forest. There _ th

18、ree bears in the house.2. In the story, the king _ foolish, the two men _ bad, but the little boy _ honest.waswerewaswerewas23中小學(xué)堂Try to write 1. Long long ago, there (be) a boy. One day he (be) very bored and (want) to make fun of the farmers. So he (climb) up a big stone, and (shout), Wolf! Help! Wolves are coming!waswaswantedclimbedshouted24中小學(xué)堂Try