山東省肥城市2019-2020學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題+Word版含答案

1、英語學(xué)習(xí)講義肥城市2019-2020學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題本試卷共12頁。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1 .答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2 .回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如 需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。 寫在本試卷上無效。3 .考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試

2、卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. How did the woman plan to get to Red Square at first?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.好好努力夢想終會實(shí)現(xiàn)-16 -2. What is the TV program mainly about?A. Family.B. People over 40.C. Cancer research.3. Who is Mr. Roe probably?A. A teacher.B. A judge.C. A mana

3、ger.4. What is the main idea of this conversation?A. How to make a bookcase.B. How to choose a new desk.C. How to arrange furniture.5. What is the woman looking for?A. Her car.B. Some keys.C. The man ' s house.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽

4、每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Family members.B. Teacher and student.C. Photographer and customer.7. Why doesn ' t the woman want her photo taken at first?A. She is too busy.B. She doesn ' t like ph

5、otos in general.C. She doesn h inktshe looks good.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What type of animal does the woman like most?A. Cats.B. Birds.C. Dogs.9. What does the man think of pets?A. They can teach kids responsibility.B. They are not easy to care for.C. They are good friends.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. When did t

6、he man call to make an appointment?A. Last week.B. Yesterday.C. This morning.11. What time is it now?A. 10:45 a.m.B. 11:00 a.m.C. 11:15 a.m.12. What will the man do with the forms?A. Leave them empty.B. Fill them out completely.C. Write down his name and ID number.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the pu

7、rpose of the event?A. To welcome new professors. B. To help seniors graduate successfully.C. To give freshmen some useful advice.14. Who is organizing the event?A. The whole college.B. The student union.C. The speakers ' department.15. What is the man worried about?A. He can ' t dance well.

8、B. He won ' t have fun there.C. He ' ll miss some important speeches.16. How does the woman know the pie is delicious?A. She will make it.B. She has tasted it before.C. She is the one who bought it.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What did Joel hear at the burning building?A. A baby crying.B. A man sho

9、uting.C. A woman crying.18. What did Joel see inside the building?A. A lot of smoke.B. A safe way out.C. A person in trouble.19. Why didn ' t Joel go back inside the building?A. He thought everyone was safe.B. He was seriously injured.C. The fire was too hot.20. What can we learn about Sparky?A.

10、 He survived the fire.B. He saved two lives.C. He lost his human partner.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership numbe

11、r on.Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club. A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYou

12、r Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modern in t

13、he area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we

14、ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings

15、which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.Caf eThe Caf offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxM embers ;suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. We try to respond within two days.21. What does th

16、e Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A. A personalized program on their first visit.B. A second membership card for free.C. Help from the staff all the time.D. Certain kinds of clothes and towels.22. At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can .A. share your membership cardB. have free dr

17、inks in the CafeC. leave personal items in the locker for 24 hours D. spend as long as you like on all equipment23. Where is the information most probably from?A. A news report.B. A notice board.C. A guide book.D. A reference book.Kevin Carroll is one of the world 'leading scientists. Besides hi

18、s work with people, he has designed prosthetics （假肢）for dogs and even a duck. And now he is working on Winter.Winter, an Atlantic dolphin, is a playful two-year-old. She was found off the coast of Florida, caught in a trap. When she arrived at the Clearwater Marine Aquarium, CEO David Yates said her

19、 condition was serious.“The first few days, we really didn' t think she -hour drtiveiattae.-2ock care wasprovided by our veterinary （獸醫(yī)）staff, our animal care staff, and our volunteers who literally watched her every second of the day, es said'. YatWinter survived, but she lost her tail. Wit

20、hout a tail, she can neither swim as fast nor jump as high as a normal dolphin." She has had to get used to swimming without a tail. We didn' tshe could do that, “ he said.Winter ' sswimming style changed from up and down to side to side. Veterinarians were concerned that this unusual s

21、wimming form might change the long-term health of her spine （ 脊柱）. The vets, therefore, began to explore how to design a prosthetic tail for Winter. Carroll called Win ter ' s caretakers after he got word of the need for a prosthetic tail, and he offered his services.Designing a prosthesis for a

22、 dolphin was a trickier process than Carroll expected. He said,“With a person, when we fit a prosthesis, we have one long, firm bone. We don' t have to havemoving in every direction. With a dolphin, it needs to move along with her whole spine." TWinter how to use the prosthetic device （ 設(shè)備）

23、also presents a challenge. Carroll will have to help her to learn how to once again swim up and down like a typical dolphin."It ' s going to be powerful seeing her coming out of the water with that tail," Carrollknow she ' s going to do it. We ' re really looking forward to tha

24、t.”24. What can we infer about Winter from Yates s? ' wordA. She was slightly hurt.B. She recovered sooner than expected.C. She failed to receive timely medical care. D. She was treated attentively and watchfully.25. Why did Carroll decide to offer help?A. To save Winter ' s life.B. To enabl

25、e Winter to swim normally.C. To help Winter get back to water.D. To assist Winter in adapting to a new environment.26. What does the underlined word“trickier " in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Smarter. B. Quicker.C. More difficult.D. More valuable.27. What is Carroll ' s attitude to Winter ' s ne

26、w device?A. He has high hopes for it.B. He has doubts about it.C. He is uninterested in it.D. He is thankful for it.CJaguar Land Rover has released new technology designed to constantly monitor drivers and passengers in order to adjust settings to match their mood （情緒）.The carmaker has tested a spec

27、ial system which uses a camera to film drivers to monitor their facial expressions.If the system detects a driver who is stressed, it can automatically turn on calming mood lighting. The car could respond to a driver who was tired by lowering the car' s temperature,beginning to play a specific p

28、laylist of music. The carmaker has also developed headrest cameras to monitor the facial expressions of passengers. If the cameras detect sleepiness, then the car can automatically dim （ 使變暗）the passenger lighting to help people go to sleep. Jaguar Land Rover said that the system also uses artificia

29、l intelligence to learn peoplethat it c oislqbreferences, soautomatically adjust a car' s settings based on their previous interactions with the car.Dr Steve Iley, Jaguar Land Rover chief medical officer, said,“ As-dwevimove towards a selffuture, the focus for us remains as much on the driver as

30、 it ever has. ”B By considering the overall behavior of drivers, and using much of what we' ve learned frthe advances in research around personal well-being over the last 10 or 15 years, we can make sure our customers remain comfortable, involved and alert behind the wheel in all driving situati

31、ons, even motorway journeys. ”The system is still being developed and is not yet available in cars, Jaguar Land Rover said.In 2015, the company released a similar system which monitors drivers to detect signs of sleepiness. The system is now in use in Jaguar cars, and alerts drivers when they become

32、 too sleepy. 28. What is Jaguar Land Rover ' s new invention?A. An automatically adjusted headrest.B. An intelligent alarm system.C. A mood-detection system.D. A self-driving car.29. How is Paragraph 2 developed?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following time order.D. By anal

33、yzing cause and effect.B. It is environmentally friendly.D. It should focus greatly on passengers.B. It is doubted by customers.D. It is widely used in Jaguar cars.30. What does Dr Steve Iley think about the new invention?A. It is customer-friendly.C. It fails to meet drivers' need.31. What is t

34、he present situation of the new invention?A. It has already been banned.C. It still needs to be improved.DWhen we buy something new, we get rid of wha t s old. That cycle of consumption has made electronics waste the world-geofainltesiolid-waste stream, which is expected to grow as theworld upgrades

35、 to 5G.While promising faster speeds and other benefits, 5G will result in a dramatic increase in e-waste. That s good business for ERI, which charges customers to collect their electronics and to securely wipe their data. But less than a quarter of U. S. electronic waste is recycled, the rest endin

36、g up as rubbish, posing environmental risks.Part of the problem concerns regulation ( 法規(guī)).In states without laws banning electronics from the regular trash, electronics often end up in garbage and recycling bins. Even when e-waste rules exist, it ' s left to consumers to handle their old devices

37、 properly. But recycling them can be a pain. Rather than drop a used phone in a bin, lots of people have to take their electronics to a store, which may pay them for it or charge them to get rid of it. Many consumers simply throw their devices into the trash or throw them in a drawer.One solution is

38、 to make electronics last as long as they once did. Yet, technology companies are speeding the pace of being deserted. "It ' s a strategy by producers to force us into shorter upgrade cycles, " slKyde Wiens, the founder of iFixit, which publishes do-it-yourself repair guides.Some envir

39、onmental groups say big companies like Apple and Samsung should pick up the cost of recycling the devices they sell. Lawmakers have passed Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) laws, which require producers to establish and fund systems to recycle or collect abandoned products.Some companies are in

40、creasing their recycling efforts on their own. For instance, Apple in 2018 introduced Daisy, a smartphone-recycling robot that can take apart 200 iPhones every hour. But that ' s a drop in the bucket compared with the 50 million tons of-waste generated globally last year. 32. What s the problem

41、5G technology will cause?A. Failure in some traditional business.B. Faster and shorter cycle of electronics.C. Many electronics ending up as waste.D. Added cost to recycling old electronics.33. How does Kyle Wiens view the act of technology companies?A. They design to shorten the life cycle of produ

42、cts.B. They struggle to provide goods with good quality.C. They have a short life cycle because of the market.D. They are trying to collect their abandoned products.34. What ' s the duty that Daisy performs daily?A. Funding to collect abandoned iPhones.C. Checking environmental risks of phones.3

43、5. What is the best title for the text?A. Choice for Recycled SmartphonesC. Bad Effect of 5G on the EnvironmentB. Guiding people on do-it-yourself repair.D. Taking apart smartphones automatically.C. Dealing with the Mountain of E-wasteD. Apple on Its Duty for Nature Protection第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5

44、分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。Is Society Too Dependent On Technology?Just think, what would happen if your computer, iPad or laptop crashed today? What if someone took away your phone for some days or perhaps you lost it? If thinking about these incidences makes you stressed, you are

45、not alone. 36Most of us cannot go for a minute without looking at our phones and the fear of the batterydying is huge. If you happen to work in offices you may be familiar with this trend. 37 Anyway, it ' s true. How can work continue if it rd to send an email to a colleague or customer? This is

46、 common in almost all offices.38 Those evening games after school are over; watching cartoons on a Sunday or playing with friends are no longer there. Today, most kids remain indoors playing computer games or with a smart phone. Technology has taken all their time.Society may have gone too far in te

47、chnology dependence. It has become so huge that doctors have recommended for a technology detox ” . 39 If not, according to Oxford Dictionary, Technology Detox is a period during which an individual avoids using any electronic devices including computers, smart phones, etc., as a chance to reduce st

48、ress and focus on social interaction in the outside world.Well, the choice remains in our hands. We must agree that society is being carried away by the increased inventions being introduced in our lives today. 40 Meanwhile, we should have the discipline to turn it off when we are supposed to experi

49、ence life in reality.A. Perhaps you may have heard of it.B. We appreciate technology since it has its benefits.C. If the Internet is down, all the tasks are over for the day.D. Technology addiction is sure to cause social problems.E. Today, most people are becoming dependent on technology.F. Here ar

50、e some signs that our generation depends too much on technology.G. Kids used to spend a lot of time with each other or parents playing or just sharing stories.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Yesterday, a salesman called me by phone, on behalf of a t

51、elecommunication company, to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don_41to spend time with those conversations, I 42 myself that I couldn ' t talk yet and proposed him to caCknoaneanour later, at 6 pm.That ' vwhat he did. So we 4315 minutes. He explained to me his differen

52、t phone plans,which he stated to be better than my 44 one. While listening to him, sometimes I was lost in my thoughts. I gave several hmm hmm”, as a 45 of approbation （贊同）and to 46 to him that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit 47 especially as he had a bit of difficulty in correctly talkin

53、g in French. But I stayed calm and 48 until the end of the discussion.At the end of the conversation, he 49 the following to me: Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time, with whom I had a（n） 50 conversation. Usually, people 51 at us, insult us, and treat us as thieves. Today, sin

54、ce 10 am, I hadn ' t h ad 52n without an offense. I know you had a long day at work and you could have53 in front of your TV or done somethingelse. Instead, you listened carefully to me. I am 54and I sincerely thank you. I wanted to tell it toyou.I thanked him for this revelation. I realized how

55、 much he could have been the subject of verbal 55 , all through his working days. Yet, he was only doing his job. I hope he will have a good weekend.41. A. forgetB. pretendB. excusedC. likeC. remindedD. dareD. convinced42. A. comforted43. A. talkedB. arguedC. waitedD. rested44. A. previousB. useless

56、C. favoriteD. current45. A. signB. resultC. rewardD. rule46. A. whisperB. lieC. explainD. confirm47. A. guiltyB. impatientC. nervousD. moved48. A. silentB. patientC. politeD. concentrated49. A. revealedB. recommendedC. promisedD. introduced50. A. awkwardB. enjoyableC. usualD. brief51. A. waveB. sign

57、alC. pointD.shout52. A. interviewB. orderC. conversationD. quarrel53. A. workedB. relaxedC. complainedD. slept54. A. disturbedB. embarrassedC. exhaustedD. touched55. A. violence第二節(jié)（共10小題；B. communication每小題1.5分，滿分C. agreement15分）D. explanation閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。To many Chinese, playing

58、 traditional Chinese musical 56 (instrument) , such as the guzheng or erhu, may seem a bit old-fashioned. But there are musicians who take these instruments and combine them 57 modern sounds.One of these artists 58 (be) Brad Seippel. He is a 33-year-old music producer from the US city of New Orleans.Seippel 59 (play) music since he was just 12 years old. But it was not until he was 24 and living in China 60 he learned to