11.10Unit8單元檢測-2020-2021學(xué)年七英上冊(人教版)(解析版)

1、七上Unit 8綜合測試jClass Name Number Marks【滿分：100分時間：45分鐘】筆試部分：共七個大題滿分100分。一.根據(jù)漢義補全句子。（每題1分，共計10分）1. Fish is a kind of very（健康的）food.【答案】healthy,魚是一種非常健康的食物。2. The（第T一二）month of a year is December.【答案】twelfth,一年中的第十二個月是December。3. We have a school trip on October the（二十一號）.【答窠】twenty-first,我們在10月21日是舉行一次校

2、游。4. When do you have an art（節(jié)日）？【答案】festival,你們什么時候舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)?1.1 want to buy some books at the book（特賣會）.【答案】sale,我想在圖書特賣會上買一些書。6. The（第九）lesson is very difficult.【答案】ninth,第九課非常難。7. We often go swimming in（八月）.【答案】August,我們在8月時經(jīng)常去游泳。8. My father is often（忙碌的）with his work.【答案】busy,我爸釜經(jīng)常忙他的工作。9. （教師）Da

3、y is on September 10lh in China.【答案】Teachers在中國,教師節(jié)在9月10日。10. We have some interesting and fun things for you this（學(xué)期）.【答案】term,本學(xué)期我們?yōu)槟銈儨?zhǔn)備了依稀有趣好玩的事情。二.單項選擇，每題1分，共計20分。11. Mum, can I go shopping you?A. nearB. atC. withD. on【答案】c【解析】媽媽，我可以跟你一起去購物嗎？此題考查介詞，with表示“與一起”之意，故答案為C。12. Does your mother go to

4、work by car every day? No, she sometimes takes bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; aD. a; /【答案】C【解析】你媽媽每天乘小汽車上班嗎？不，她有時乘公交車。此題考查行程方式，by car/bus/train,名詞前 為零冠詞。乘公交車可以說by bus也可以說take a bus,故答案為C。13. There are mistakes on your math test.A. oneB. fifthC. fiveD. fifths【答案】C【解析】在你的數(shù)學(xué)考試中有5個錯誤。此題考查基數(shù)詞，5個，故答案為C。14. T

5、his computer game is one of favorite toys.A. childB childsC. childrenD. childrens【答案】D【解析】這個電子游戲機是孩子們的最愛的玩具之一。此題考查名詞所有格“孩子們的“，childrens,故答案 為D。15. Whats name? is Jerry.A. his： HeB. his; His C. he: HisD. he. He【答案】A【解析】他的名字是什么？他是Jerry。第一個設(shè)空考查形容詞性物主代詞，他的名字，第二個設(shè)空考查人 稱代詞的主格形式，他he,故答案為A。16. Fresh fruit i

6、s good for you. But you have to it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.A. tasteB. washC. smellD. plant【答案】B【解析】新鮮水果對你有好處，但是你必須先洗一下因為有時候它會有一點臟。根據(jù)后而的原因可知前面 說的是洗一洗水果，故答案為B。17. Robert likes his job because he enjoy the beauty of nature.A. can【答案】AB. mustC. shouldD. will【解析】羅伯特喜歡他的工作因為他可以享受大自然的美

7、。此處表示“能夠，可以”之意，故答案為A。18. A: There are a lot of on the table. Would you like to have one?B: No, I would like to drink a little.A. oranges; orange B. orange grangesC. oranges ;oranges D. orange ;orange【答案】A【解析】在桌子上有很多橙子，你想吃一個嗎？不，我想喝一點橙汁。第一個設(shè)空是放在there are后面的名 詞，此處要用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，第二個設(shè)空前為a little, alilHe修飾不可

8、數(shù)名詞，故答案A。19. There is computer on the desk. And computer is Mikes.A. a： aB. a： the C. the; theD. the; a【答案】B在書桌上有一個電腦，這個電腦是馬克的。此題考查冠詞的用法，一臺電腦，用不定冠詞a：第 二次集體的食物前通常用定冠詞the,故答案為B?！窘馕觥?0. He asks Cindy Smith her eating habits.A. aboutB. withC. forD. to【答案】A【解析】他詢問Cindy Smith關(guān)于她的飲食習(xí)慣。詢問某件事，ask about somet

9、hings故答案為A21. Many and much arc on the table.A. milk, eggB.apples, bread C.orange, chickens D. chickens and hamburgers【答案】B【解析】很多蘋果和面包在桌子上。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為B。22. The English party is Friday evening our school.A. in; inB. in; onC. on; onD. on; in【答案】D【解析】英語聚會在周五晚上，在我們學(xué)校。在周五晚上，用介詞on,在我們學(xué)

10、校，用介詞in/at,故答案為D。23. Dont let little Tom so much meat. It is bad for his health.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats【答案】A【解析】不要讓小湯姆吃那么多的肉，對他的健康不好。讓某人做某事：let sb do something,電后面的動詞 用動詞原形，故答案為A.24. When do you get up every day? .A. Its 7:30B. at 7:30C. its 7:30D.At 7:30【答案】D【解析】你每天什么時候起床？在7點30分。答語應(yīng)為At+鐘點，放

11、在句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故答案為D。25. My passport is here. What about ?A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours【答案】D【解析】我的護照在這里，你的呢？此題考查名詞性無助代詞，此處指你的護照，設(shè)空后而沒有名詞，要 用名詞性物主代詞，故答案為D。26. This story sounds!A. wellB. wonderfully C. goodD. greatly【答案】C【解析】這個故事聽上去很好。sound在此句中為感官動詞，表示“聽上去”之意，后而用形容詞做表語，故 答案為C,其它選項都是副詞。A選項也可以作形容詞，表示“

12、身體好”之意，此處顯然不能用A。27. We usually stay home Saturday.A. at; onB. at; theC.in; atD. from; in【答案】A【解析】我們在周六通常待在家里。待在家中stay at home,在周六，on Saturday,故答案為A。28. Nfr. White is from. Hes American. He speaks.A. America; English B. English; English C. Japan; Japan D. Chinese, China【答案】A【解析】懷特先生倆字與美國，他是美國人，他說英語。第

13、一個設(shè)空為國家名，第二個設(shè)空為語言，故 答案為A-29. Does Jane any brothers? -No.she has two sisters.A. has; But B. has; So C. have; So D. have; But【答案】D【解析】簡有兄弟嗎？不，但是她有兩個姐姐。一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中，含有行為動詞的疑問句，在主語前加助 動詞do,/does,后而動詞用動詞原形；第二個設(shè)空是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞but,故答案為D。30. Thank you for helping me with my English. . I hope you can learn it well.A

14、. Good ideaB. See youC. Fni not sureD. Ybu re welcome【答案】D【解析】謝謝你幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。不客氣，我希望你能學(xué)好。此題考查情景交際，回應(yīng)別人的感謝要用“You are welcome .，故答案為D。三.完型填空，每題1.5分，共計15分。Today is my birthday. Im 14 years old. Fm no longer a little boy running down the hallways 31 school.I wondered if anyone would 32 that it s my birthday

15、. I got up and found that nothmg was different. My father was 33 a newspaper on the sofa. My mother went out to buy some things for lunch. I 34 my computer and went online. Tliere were just a few people online. None of them said anything about my birthday. My mom came back, went into the 35 and cook

16、ed. The whole world seemed to have forgotten me. Disappointed （失望的），I said to 36 You are 14 now. Youre no longer a child. Forget it s your birthday/But while I was doing my math homework, my 37 came to me and asked. fcWhat kmd of cake do you want? What a surprise! For a while, I didnt know 38 to say

17、. I chose a chocolate cake. I realized that even if the whole world 39 me, my mom wouldnt.And when I went online in the evening, I talked to my friends. To my surprise, many of them said happy birthday to me. And my phone was fiill of text messages saying Happy birthday!”It was a 40_day after all!31

18、. A. underB. atC. overD. on32. A. thinkB. hopeC. rememberD. tell33. A. readingB. watchingC.seeingD. looking at34. A. beganB. closedC. turned onD. turned off35. A. living roomB. bedroomC. studyD. kitchen36. A. herB. himC. meD. myself37. A. dadB. momC. grandmaD. teacher38. A. whatB. howC. whichD. when

19、39. A. rememberedB. dislikedC. leftD. forgot40. A. usefulB. greatC. interestedD. sad31. 【答案】B【解析】我不再是一個在學(xué)校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。在學(xué)校school,故答案為B。32. 【答案】C【解析】我想知道是否有人會記得今天是我的生日。此處表示“記得”之意，故答案為C。33. 【答案】A【解析】我爸爸正在沙發(fā)上看報紙，看報紙，read a newspaper.故答案案為A。34. 【答案】C【解析】我打開我的電腦然后上網(wǎng)。此處表示“打開”，故答案為C。35. 【答案】D【解析】媽媽回來，走進廚房，做飯

20、。故答案為D.36. 【答案】D【解析】我對自己說：你已經(jīng)14歲了，不再是個小孩子了。對自己說，say to oneself.故答案為D037. 【答案】B【解析】我正在做作業(yè)，我媽媽進來問我：你想要一個什么樣的蛋糕？根據(jù)后面提示，I realized that even if the whole world 39 me, my mom wouldnt.故答案為 Bo38. 【答案】A【解析】我不知道說些什么。故答案為A。39. 【答案】D【解析】即使全世界都忘記了我，我的媽媽也不會。故答案為D。40. 【答案】B【解析】畢竟這是很棒的一天。根據(jù)作者的描述，媽媽為他準(zhǔn)備生日蛋糕，朋友們在線送上

21、生日祝福,所以這是很令人開心的一天，故答案為B。四.閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?。每題1分，共計5分。A. But I am currently out of work.B. Glad meeting you.C. Im sorry.D. Whats your name?E. Its nice to meet you.F. Whats your job?G. I work at the local school teaching English.David: Hello, my name is David. 41.Jenny: Hi. Im Jeimy. Its

22、 my pleasure to meet you.David: 42.What was your name again?Jenny: Jenny.David: So Jenny, what do you do for a living?Jenny: 43. What do you do for a living?David: Im also an English teacher. 44.Jenny: Sorry to hear that. It has been really nice talking to you.David: Yes. 45.【答案】41. D 42. C 43. G 44

23、.A45. B五.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。46. Jane plays the piano on weekends.（改為否定句）Jane the piano on weekends.47.1 go to the gym once a week.（對劃線部分提 lJ） do you go to the gym?48. My friends enjoyed themselves at my birthday party.（改為同義句）My grandpa friends had a at my birthday party.【解析】此題為細行理

24、解題，根據(jù)文中提及：So what makes her such a popular rabbit? Maybe it comes from her simple style （簡潔的風(fēng)格）.故答案為D.53. What do we know from the story?A. Dick Bruna was a Dutch artist.B. Miffy is 60 years old.C. There are 118 pages in the Miffy book.D. Bruna likes to work with children.【答案】A解析此題為細行理解題，文中提及：Dutch

25、artist Dick Bruna created her in 1955 in a picture book.故答案為 Aa54. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Why Miffy is so popular?B. A brief introduction of MiffyC. A brief introduction of BrunaD. A funny story of Miffy【答案】B【解析】此題為主旨大意題，這篇文章介紹了米菲兔的誕生過程，受歡迎的原因等，是對米菲兔的一個簡 單介紹，故答案為B。BWith our eyes, we

26、 can see colors and enjoy the world. But sometimes, we use our eyes so much tliat they dont work well.You can see that from some of your classmates with glasses. About 60 percent of Chinese students were shortsighted （近視的）in 2013, according to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health.Wea

27、ring glasses can barely help our eyesight （視力）become normal again. But it makes it easier to see things and relax our eyes. This can stop us from becoming shortsighted too quickly.Also, using our eyes properly is important to help control （控制）shortsightedness. Today, some children spend a lot of tim

28、e working and playing on computers, smartphones or tablets （平板電腦）,They need to form good habits. For example, when using a computer, remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet （about 6 meters） away. And try to spend less time watching di

29、gital screens （數(shù) 碼屏）,Children should spend no more than one to two hours in front of screens a day.55. Paragraph 2 is written to.A. ask if your classmates wear glassesB. show that shortsightedness is a serious problem in ChinaC. prove that the eyes are the most useful part of our bodyD. explain why

30、many of your classmates are wearing glasses【答案】B【解析】此題為主旨大意題，第二段說明的是有很多中國孩子出現(xiàn)了視力問題56. How can wearing glasses help with our eyesight?A. It can help our eyesight become normal.B. It can make our eyes look normal.C. It can help us control our eyes.D. It can stop our eyesight from becoming worse.【答案】D【

31、解析】此題為細行理解題，文中提及：戴眼鏡不能幫助我們的視力變正常。但是它讓我們更容易看到東 西，放松我們的眼睛。這可以阻止我們太快變近視.故答案為D57. Which of the following is a bad habit?A. Stop using your eyes every 20 minutes.B. Resting our eyes for at least 20 seconds every 20 minutes.C. Looking at something 20 feet away.D. Watching TV for more than one or two hours

32、.【答案】D【解析】細行理解題，文中提及：Children should spend no more than one to two hours in front of screens a day.故答案為D。58. Which of the following is the best title for this story?A. Correcting your poor eyesightB. Your window to a clearer worldC. How to improve eyesightD. Staring at digital screens【答案】C【解析】此題為主旨大

33、意題，這篇文章開篇提出問題：很多孩子有視力不佳的問題，后面提出解決問題的 方法，故答案為C。CEvery year, people in the West celebrate Easter （復(fù)活節(jié)）.Easter falls on April 21 this year. It is a very old Christian （基督教的）holiday. It is older than Christmas. At Easter, Christians remember the death of Jesus （耶穌） and how he came back to life.Kids real

34、ly enjoy Easter. On this day, they get up early and find chocolate eggs waiting for them. Eggs are an important part of Easter. This is because eggs stand for the start of a new life. The eggs come in special boxes. They are wrapped in bright silver paper.When kids open them, they can find a chocola

35、te egg. Sometimes there is also candy inside the boxes. Kids get to eat a lot of chocolate during Easter -sometimes more than they should. At Easter, kids also boil （煮）eggs and paint them different colors.Everybody knows about Santa Claus, but do you know about the Easter Bunny （復(fù)活節(jié)兔子）? He is a rabb

36、it that kids love a lot. There are always bunnies around durmg Easter. But what,s so special about them? Like eggs, rabbits also stand for the idea of new life because rabbits have lots of babies.59. What do we know about Easter?a. It is older than Christmas.b. Kids get chocolate during Easter.c. Ea

37、ting eggs is an Easter tradition.d. Christians remember how Jesus came back to life on this day.A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bed【答案】B【解析】此題為細管理解題，文中提及：It is older than Christmas,故a正確,Kids get to eat a lot of chocolate during Easter,故 b 正確,Christians remember the death of Jesus （耶穌）and how he came back to li

38、fe.故 d 正確， 故答案為B。60. What does the imderlined word “wrapped mean in Paragraph 2? A.包裝B.隱藏C.售賣D.保存【答案】A【解析】此題為詞義猜測題，彩蛋被包裹在顏色鮮艷的銀紙中。故答案為A,61. Why is the Easter bunny special?A. Because it is made out of chocolate.B. Because bunnies stand for new life.C. Because kids like to play with bunnies.D. Becaus

39、e it is a famous cartoon character.【答案】B解析】此題為細節(jié)理解題,文中提及：Like eggs, rabbits also stand for the idea of new life because rabbits have lots of babies.兔子由于強大的繁殖能力象征著新生，故答案為B .62. The story is mainly about.A. the reasons why kids like Easter the mostB. how Western people celebrate EasterC. why Easter is

40、 important in the Western worldD. the difference between Christmas and Easter【答案】B【解析】此題為主旨大意題，這篇文章說明是西方人如何慶祝復(fù)活行，故答案為B。DSitting in front of the television may be relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer

41、 life.Australian researchers studied more than 11.000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less tliaii those who didnt watch any television. Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every ho

42、ur of TV that they watch.Sitting in front of the television isnt healthy. Tlie more TV you watch, the less exercise you，ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely it is that youll get sick.Leiinert eeniiaii. the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will be bad for peop

43、le s life expectancies （預(yù)期壽命），even for people who have a good diet. He thinks its necessary for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator （指標(biāo)）of someone overall healtli.Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the s

44、ofa to get some exercise.Exercise is good/ he said. Even light activity is good for health/63. Australian researchers did a study on.A. how much time people spend watching TVB. what people usually do to relax after workC. how watching too much TV can have a bad influence （影響）on peopleD. what people

45、should do to lengthen their lives【答案】c【解析】此題為細行理解題，根據(jù)文章第二段的調(diào)查結(jié)果，我們可以知道：研究人員研究的是看電視多與 看電視少的人的壽命長短，故答案為C。64. According to the study, if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose of life.A. 6 hoursB. 4.8 yearsC. 22 minutesD. 44 minutes【答案】D（解析】此題為細 fj理解題，根據(jù)文中提及：Also. people who arc over

46、the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.25歲以上的人每看一小時電視，就會失去22分鐘的生命。故答案為D。65. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us.A. how watclmig TV can affect peoples dietsB. why watching TV can be bad for our healthC. why people dont exercise enoughD. how long people should exercise every day【答案】B【解析】此題為主旨大意題,The more TV you watch, the less exercise you 11 get. And die les