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1、Section Welcome to the unit & ReadingLanguage PointsModule 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future1. persuadevt.說(shuō)服,勸說(shuō);使信服說(shuō)服,勸說(shuō);使信服(教材教材P2)An advertisement uses words and pictures to persuade people to buy a product or service,or to believe in an idea.廣告通過(guò)使用語(yǔ)言和圖像來(lái)說(shuō)服人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)某種產(chǎn)品廣告通過(guò)使用語(yǔ)言和圖像來(lái)說(shuō)

2、服人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)某種產(chǎn)品或服務(wù),或者是相信某種理念?;蚍?wù),或者是相信某種理念。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureHes so stubborn that Im afraid I cant persuade him to change his mind.他那么固執(zhí),我怕我說(shuō)服不了他改變主意。他那么固執(zhí),我怕我說(shuō)服不了他改變主意。I _my father out of smoking/not to smoke.我勸服我父親戒了煙。我勸服我父親戒了煙。She persuaded me that she

3、was honest.她使我相信了她是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。她使我相信了她是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。persuaded欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future易混辨析易混辨析persuade sb.to do,advise sb.to do(1)persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.其意義相當(dāng)于其意義相當(dāng)于succeed in doing sth.或或manage to do sth.成功做某事。成功做某事。(2)若勸而不一定服,則用若勸而不一定服,則用advise sb.to do sth.或或try to persuade sb.to do sth.。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引

4、導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future自填助記自填助記I _my father to stop smoking but I cant _him_.2. cheatvt.& vi.欺騙;作弊欺騙;作弊n騙子;欺詐行為騙子;欺詐行為(教材教材P2)There are laws to protect people from advertisements that cheat people.有一些法律法規(guī)可以保護(hù)人們不受那些欺有一些法律法規(guī)可以保護(hù)人們不受那些欺騙性廣告之害。騙性廣告之害。topersuadeadvise欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Futu

5、re欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureDont go to that shopthey often cheat their customers.別別去那家商店,他們常常欺騙顧客。去那家商店,他們常常欺騙顧客。You must always remember _in exams.你們必須記住永遠(yuǎn)都不要在考試中作弊。你們必須記住永遠(yuǎn)都不要在考試中作弊。He is a cheat.他是個(gè)騙子。他是個(gè)騙子。not to cheat 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future3. foolvt.欺騙;愚弄欺騙;愚弄n傻瓜傻瓜(教材教材P2)Th

6、is statement tries to fool you into assuming that the toothpaste cures bad breath,yet it does not say that!這句!這句話極力引導(dǎo)你去覺(jué)得這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭,但廣告上卻根話極力引導(dǎo)你去覺(jué)得這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭,但廣告上卻根本沒(méi)有這樣的表達(dá)!本沒(méi)有這樣的表達(dá)!欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureHes fooled a lot of people into believing hes a ri

7、ch man.他他騙得許多人相信他是個(gè)富人。騙得許多人相信他是個(gè)富人。A fool may give a wise man counsel.愚者千慮,必有一得。愚者千慮,必有一得。It is very cruel of these boys to _that old man.這些男孩子捉弄那個(gè)老人,真是太殘忍了。這些男孩子捉弄那個(gè)老人,真是太殘忍了。make a fool of 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future易混辨析易混辨析cheat,foolcheat“欺騙;作弊欺騙;作弊”,主要指在盈利的買(mǎi)賣(mài)中或,主要指在盈利的買(mǎi)賣(mài)中或游戲競(jìng)賽中欺騙人,騙取人的錢(qián)等。

8、游戲競(jìng)賽中欺騙人,騙取人的錢(qián)等。fool“愚弄;欺騙愚弄;欺騙”,指利用人缺乏常識(shí)或心理,指利用人缺乏常識(shí)或心理脆弱來(lái)欺騙人。脆弱來(lái)欺騙人。自填助記自填助記That shopkeeper_the old man and_him into buying false products.cheatedfooled欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future4. curevt.治愈;解決治愈;解決n藥物,療法;對(duì)策藥物,療法;對(duì)策(教材教材P2)This statement tries to fool you into assuming that the toothpaste

9、cures bad breath,yet it does not say that!這句!這句話極力引導(dǎo)你去覺(jué)得這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭,但廣告上卻根話極力引導(dǎo)你去覺(jué)得這種牙膏能夠治愈口臭,但廣告上卻根本沒(méi)有這樣的表達(dá)!本沒(méi)有這樣的表達(dá)!欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureThe doctors did everything they could to cure her.醫(yī)生們盡一切努力治好了她的病。醫(yī)生們盡一切努力治好了她的病。There is no easy cure for lonelines

10、s.對(duì)付孤單沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)單的辦法。對(duì)付孤單沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)單的辦法。The parents try to _bad habits.父母想辦法糾正孩子的壞習(xí)慣。父母想辦法糾正孩子的壞習(xí)慣。cure their children of欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future易混辨析易混辨析treat,curetreat強(qiáng)調(diào)用藥物或醫(yī)療手段進(jìn)行醫(yī)治的過(guò)程,并不表示治療強(qiáng)調(diào)用藥物或醫(yī)療手段進(jìn)行醫(yī)治的過(guò)程,并不表示治療的結(jié)果,后常接介詞的結(jié)果,后常接介詞for。cure治愈治愈(疾病疾病),強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的結(jié)果,后常接介詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的結(jié)果,后常接介詞of構(gòu)成詞組:構(gòu)成詞組:cure sb.of s

11、th.治愈某人的疾病;改正治愈某人的疾病;改正(不良行為不良行為)。自填助記自填助記The doctor_her headache with an expensive medicine,but did not _ her of the disease.treatedcure欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future5. pleasedadj.高興的,滿意的;樂(lè)于高興的,滿意的;樂(lè)于(做某事做某事)的的(教材教材P2)The grocery just hopes that when you read the ad,you will feel pleased with t

12、he nice comment,remember the words freshest food,and make a mental connection with the food in the grocery.食品銷(xiāo)售商只是希望顧客讀這則廣告的時(shí)候會(huì)被其恭維得飄食品銷(xiāo)售商只是希望顧客讀這則廣告的時(shí)候會(huì)被其恭維得飄飄然,并因此記住飄然,并因此記住“最新鮮的食品最新鮮的食品”這樣的字眼,從而將其這樣的字眼,從而將其與該超市銷(xiāo)售的食品聯(lián)系起來(lái)。與該超市銷(xiāo)售的食品聯(lián)系起來(lái)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the F

13、uture(2)be/feel pleased at/about/with對(duì)對(duì)感到高興感到高興be pleased to do 樂(lè)于做樂(lè)于做 I feel very pleased at/about/with your success.我對(duì)你的成功感到高興。我對(duì)你的成功感到高興。Parents_communicate with their children though they dont know how.父母樂(lè)意與孩子溝通,盡管他們不知道怎樣溝通。父母樂(lè)意與孩子溝通,盡管他們不知道怎樣溝通。Dogs wave their tails to please their hosts.狗搖尾巴來(lái)取

14、悅主人。狗搖尾巴來(lái)取悅主人。are pleased to 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future易混辨析易混辨析pleased,pleasing,pleasantpleased表示的是主觀上表示的是主觀上“感到高興或愉快的感到高興或愉快的”,指的是,指的是被修飾名詞自身的感覺(jué)。被修飾名詞自身的感覺(jué)。pleasing表示客觀上的表示客觀上的“令人高興或愉快的令人高興或愉快的”,指的是被,指的是被修飾名詞給別人的感覺(jué)。修飾名詞給別人的感覺(jué)。pleasant既可以用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物,表示既可以用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物,表示“令人愉快的令人愉快的”或或“舒適的舒適的”,也可用來(lái)說(shuō)明人,表示

15、,也可用來(lái)說(shuō)明人,表示“友好的;友好的;討人喜歡的討人喜歡的”。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future自填助記自填助記The weather was cold,but the conversation with Mary was_.She was not only very beautiful but also very_.I was _with what she said.It was a _to be with her.pleasing/pleasantpleasantpleasedpleasure欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Fut

16、ure6. aimvt.& vi.以以為目標(biāo);瞄準(zhǔn)為目標(biāo);瞄準(zhǔn)n目的,目標(biāo)目的,目標(biāo)(教材教材P3)PSAs aim to teach us and help us lead better lives.公公益廣告的目的是教育我們并且?guī)椭覀冞^(guò)上更美好的生活。益廣告的目的是教育我們并且?guī)椭覀冞^(guò)上更美好的生活。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future巧學(xué)巧學(xué)助記助記瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)aim欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureThe research aims to find new food sources.這項(xiàng)研究的目的是找到新的食物來(lái)

17、源。這項(xiàng)研究的目的是找到新的食物來(lái)源。He has only one aim in lifeto become rich.他活著只有一個(gè)目的他活著只有一個(gè)目的發(fā)財(cái)。發(fā)財(cái)。Our education_combining brain work with manual work.我們的教育旨在把腦力勞動(dòng)與體力勞動(dòng)結(jié)合起來(lái)。我們的教育旨在把腦力勞動(dòng)與體力勞動(dòng)結(jié)合起來(lái)。She visited the school_seeing the library.她參觀學(xué)校的目的是看看圖書(shū)館。她參觀學(xué)校的目的是看看圖書(shū)館。aims at with the aim of 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in

18、 the Future7. benefitvt.& vi.使受益;得益于使受益;得益于n. 益處;救濟(jì)金;獎(jiǎng)金益處;救濟(jì)金;獎(jiǎng)金(教材教材P3)All of these ads are meant to benefit the public,and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.所所有這些廣告旨在使公眾受益,遵循它們提供的建議,你往往有這些廣告旨在使公眾受益,遵循它們提供的建議,你往往能學(xué)到很多東西。能學(xué)到很多東西。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Mod

19、ule 1Life in the FutureWhat the professor said benefited all the students.教授說(shuō)的話使所有的學(xué)生受益。教授說(shuō)的話使所有的學(xué)生受益。Will the infected patients_the new vaccine?這種新疫苗對(duì)被感染的病人來(lái)說(shuō)有效嗎?這種新疫苗對(duì)被感染的病人來(lái)說(shuō)有效嗎?He has had the benefit of a firstclass education.他得益于一流的教育。他得益于一流的教育。benefit from 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future9.

20、consultvt.咨詢,請(qǐng)教;查閱咨詢,請(qǐng)教;查閱(教材教材P5)Before I consulted you,I had no comprehension that a company might try to fool people into buying a product or service.在我向你咨詢前,我沒(méi)領(lǐng)悟到一個(gè)公司還有可能誘在我向你咨詢前,我沒(méi)領(lǐng)悟到一個(gè)公司還有可能誘騙人們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)一種產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。騙人們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)一種產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Futureconsult sb.about sth.向某人咨詢某事向某人咨詢某事consult

21、with sb.about/on sth. 就某事和某人商量就某事和某人商量consult the dictionary 查字典查字典巧學(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記情景記憶情景記憶consult欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future易混辨析易混辨析consult,look upconsult參考,查閱,所接賓語(yǔ)常是工具書(shū)之類(lèi)的名參考,查閱,所接賓語(yǔ)常是工具書(shū)之類(lèi)的名詞,如詞典、電話簿等。詞,如詞典、電話簿等。look up參考,查閱,所接賓語(yǔ)常是查找的對(duì)象,如參考,查閱,所接賓語(yǔ)常是查找的對(duì)象,如單詞、電話號(hào)碼等。單詞、電話號(hào)碼等。Youd better consult you

22、r lawyer about the case.有關(guān)這個(gè)案件的情況你最好咨詢你的律師。有關(guān)這個(gè)案件的情況你最好咨詢你的律師。Ive_with my partners about/on this agreement.我和我的同伴商討了這個(gè)協(xié)議。我和我的同伴商討了這個(gè)協(xié)議。When in doubt about the meaning of a word,consult a dictionary.拿不準(zhǔn)詞義時(shí),就查查詞典。拿不準(zhǔn)詞義時(shí),就查查詞典。consulted欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future9. be meant to 旨在,目的是旨在,目的是(教材教材P

23、2)PSAs are often run for free,and are meant to educate people about health,safety,or any other problem that affects public welfare.公益廣告往往是免費(fèi)運(yùn)營(yíng)的,其目的是向人們提供關(guān)于健康公益廣告往往是免費(fèi)運(yùn)營(yíng)的,其目的是向人們提供關(guān)于健康、安全或者其他影響到公眾利益的知識(shí)。、安全或者其他影響到公眾利益的知識(shí)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureThe programme

24、 is meant to educate people about traffic safety.這個(gè)節(jié)目旨在對(duì)人們進(jìn)行交通安全的教育。這個(gè)節(jié)目旨在對(duì)人們進(jìn)行交通安全的教育。These new rules for our factory will mean working overtime.我們工廠的這些新制度意味著加班。我們工廠的這些新制度意味著加班。I meant_abroad for my further study,but my father disagreed.我打算出國(guó)進(jìn)修,但我父親不同意。我打算出國(guó)進(jìn)修,但我父親不同意。The medicine_adults.這種藥是專供成年人使

25、用的。這種藥是專供成年人使用的。to go is meant for 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future10. fall for上上的當(dāng),受的當(dāng),受的騙;愛(ài)上某人的騙;愛(ài)上某人(教材教材P3)We must not fall for this kind of trick!我們絕不能輕信這種小把戲而上當(dāng)??!我們絕不能輕信這種小把戲而上當(dāng)啊!欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future巧學(xué)助記巧學(xué)助記圖解圖解fall的短語(yǔ)的短語(yǔ)欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureThey fell for each othe

26、r at first sight and got married very soon.他們一見(jiàn)鐘情,很快就結(jié)婚了。他們一見(jiàn)鐘情,很快就結(jié)婚了。 He is too smart to _that trick.他很精明不會(huì)上那種當(dāng)?shù)摹K芫鞑粫?huì)上那種當(dāng)?shù)?。Africa falls far behind Europe in industry.非洲工業(yè)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后于歐洲。非洲工業(yè)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后于歐洲。My tops button has_.我上衣的扣子掉了。我上衣的扣子掉了。fall for fallen off欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future11. deal with涉及

27、,關(guān)于;處理,應(yīng)付涉及,關(guān)于;處理,應(yīng)付(教材教材P3)These ads deal with widespread social concerns.這這些廣告所涉及的是一些大的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。些廣告所涉及的是一些大的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the FutureDeal with him as he deals with you.(諺諺)以其人之道還治其人之身。以其人之道還治其人之身。She is used to _all kinds of people in her job.她已習(xí)慣于和工作中遇到的各種各樣的人打交道。她已習(xí)慣于和工作中遇到的各種各樣的人打交道。d

28、ealing with 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future易混辨析易混辨析deal with,do withdeal withdeal為不及物動(dòng)詞,加上介詞為不及物動(dòng)詞,加上介詞with后才能接賓語(yǔ)。后才能接賓語(yǔ)。deal with在疑問(wèn)句中常與在疑問(wèn)句中常與how連用,該短語(yǔ)意為連用,該短語(yǔ)意為“處理;對(duì)付;和處理;對(duì)付;和做買(mǎi)賣(mài);和做買(mǎi)賣(mài);和打交道打交道”。do withdo為及物動(dòng)詞,介詞為及物動(dòng)詞,介詞with常表對(duì)象。常表對(duì)象。do with在疑問(wèn)在疑問(wèn)句中常與句中常與what連用,該短語(yǔ)意為連用,該短語(yǔ)意為“處理,處置;對(duì)處理,處置;對(duì)待待”。自填

29、助記自填助記How do you _this problem?What do you _this problem?deal with do with 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1Your intention is to help_(做廣告做廣告) the product,isnt it?2I would rather fail than_(作弊作弊) in the examination.3He was charged with murder but found _(清白清白的的)later.4The doctor_(治愈治愈) th

30、e pain in my back.5He made some useful_(評(píng)論評(píng)論) on my work.6You must study hard for the_(利益利益) of your own.7He was _(晉升晉升) manager of the new workshop.8Well do nothing without _(咨詢咨詢) you.advertisecheatinnocentcuredcommentsbenefitpromotedconsulting欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future.選詞填空選詞填空 play trick

31、s on; comment on; fall for; be aware of; even if;be meant to;deal with;benefit from 1We must _ the importance of protecting the environment.2This public service advertisement _ appeal to children.3_ I fail this time,I would try a second time.4Many families in need _ his charity.be aware ofis meant t

32、oEven ifbenefited from欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future5It was so difficult a problem to _ that I had to turn to my teacher.6He dislikes _.7Gao Xiaosongs show is a very popular program which _ historical affairs.8Why do so many people _ such a simple trick?being played tricks ondeal withcomments on

33、fall for欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 1(2014銅川第五中學(xué)月考銅川第五中學(xué)月考)The book was boring.It wasnt _ to me.AbenefitBbenefitedCof little benefit Dof much benefit解析:句意:這本書(shū)很枯燥,對(duì)我沒(méi)有多少用處。解析:句意:這本書(shū)很枯燥,對(duì)我沒(méi)有多少用處。of much benefit to.very beneficial to.。D欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future2(2014安徽宿州泗縣二中期末安

34、徽宿州泗縣二中期末)My elder sister _ me into buying the red mountain bike.Awanted BadvisedCpersuaded Dtold解析:句意:我姐姐說(shuō)服我買(mǎi)那輛紅色的山地自行車(chē)。解析:句意:我姐姐說(shuō)服我買(mǎi)那輛紅色的山地自行車(chē)。 persuade o doing sth.“說(shuō)服某人做某事說(shuō)服某人做某事”。C欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future3_ a more comfortable life,the poor couple worked hard and took on more par

35、ttime jobs.AAiming at BAdding toCRelating to DTaking advantage of解析:句意:為了過(guò)上更舒適的生活,這對(duì)貧窮的夫婦勤奮解析:句意:為了過(guò)上更舒適的生活,這對(duì)貧窮的夫婦勤奮工作,承擔(dān)了更多兼職工作。工作,承擔(dān)了更多兼職工作。aim at旨在,目的在于;旨在,目的在于;add to增加;增加;relate to涉及,有關(guān);涉及,有關(guān);take advantage of利用。利用。A欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future4After Mr.Smith heard the_ news,a _ smile ap

36、peared on his face.Apleased;pleasing Bpleased;pleasedCpleasing;pleasing Dpleasing;pleased解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:史密斯先生聽(tīng)到這則令人高解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:史密斯先生聽(tīng)到這則令人高興的消息后,他臉上露出了愉悅的微笑。興的消息后,他臉上露出了愉悅的微笑。pleased感到高興的感到高興的;pleasing令人高興的。另外,令人高興的。另外,pleased也可以表示因?yàn)楦吲d也可以表示因?yàn)楦吲d、滿意而呈現(xiàn)的面部表情或發(fā)出的聲音等。故應(yīng)選、滿意而呈現(xiàn)的面部表情或發(fā)出的聲音等。故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。D欄目欄目

37、導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future5. Has the doctor_ her illness?No,he_ her but didnt_ her.Acured;treated;treatBcured;cured;treatCtreated the old woman for;treated;cureDcured the old woman of;treated;cure解析:解析:cure “治愈治愈”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果;,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果;treat “治療治療”,只強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò),只強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程;程;cure sb.of疾病名稱疾病名稱“治好某人的治好某人的病病”。由語(yǔ)境可。由語(yǔ)境可知選知

38、選D。D欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future6(2014婁底藍(lán)圃學(xué)校高一下學(xué)期期中婁底藍(lán)圃學(xué)校高一下學(xué)期期中)All possible means_ been taken to stop the river_.Ahave;polluting Bhas;pollutedChas;from polluting Dhave;being polluted解析:解析:means單復(fù)數(shù)同形,此處用單復(fù)數(shù)同形,此處用all修飾,所以修飾,所以means是復(fù)數(shù)是復(fù)數(shù),用,用have,第二個(gè)空用的是,第二個(gè)空用的是stop.(from) doing句型。句型。D欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引M

39、odule 1Life in the Future7(2014江蘇板橋高級(jí)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期月考江蘇板橋高級(jí)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期月考)We have to be smart_ ads,or we may fall _ their tricks.Afor;for Babout;offCabout;for Dof;into解析:句意:對(duì)于廣告我們要機(jī)警,否則的話我們就會(huì)上當(dāng)解析:句意:對(duì)于廣告我們要機(jī)警,否則的話我們就會(huì)上當(dāng)。be smart about “對(duì)對(duì)機(jī)警機(jī)警”,fall for “上上的當(dāng)?shù)漠?dāng)”。C欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future8. (2014揚(yáng)州第二學(xué)期階

40、段性測(cè)試揚(yáng)州第二學(xué)期階段性測(cè)試)I wonder whom you are waiting for.The policeman _ the traffic accident.Adealt with Bto deal withCwill deal with Ddid with解析:動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),表將來(lái),修飾解析:動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ),表將來(lái),修飾the policeman,答,答語(yǔ)句意:來(lái)處理這起交通事故的警察。語(yǔ)句意:來(lái)處理這起交通事故的警察。B欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future1. (教材教材P2)Nowadays,we can find advertise

41、ments almost wherever we go.如今,無(wú)論我們?nèi)ツ膬簬缀醵寄芸吹綇V告。如今,無(wú)論我們?nèi)ツ膬簬缀醵寄芸吹綇V告。句法分析句法分析在上面的句子中,在上面的句子中,wherever引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,可以用引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,可以用no matter where來(lái)替換。來(lái)替換。You can take it with you wherever you go.無(wú)論你走到哪里,你都可以帶著它。無(wú)論你走到哪里,你都可以帶著它。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Futurewhever既可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,又可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句既可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,又可以引

42、導(dǎo)名詞性從句,而,而no matterwh只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),兩者可以換用;但當(dāng)語(yǔ)從句時(shí),兩者可以換用;但當(dāng)whever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),不能換成,不能換成no matterwh。 _day you come,well be pleased to see you.無(wú)論你哪一天來(lái),我們都?xì)g迎。無(wú)論你哪一天來(lái),我們都?xì)g迎。However/No matter how clever you are,you must study hard.不管你多聰明,你都必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。不管你多聰明,你都必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。_ last leaves

43、the classroom ought to turn off the lights.無(wú)論誰(shuí)最后離開(kāi)教室都應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。無(wú)論誰(shuí)最后離開(kāi)教室都應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。Whichever/No matter which Whoever欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future2. (教材教材P2)Even if an ad does not lie,it does not mean it is altogether innocent.即使一則廣告沒(méi)有說(shuō)謊,也并不意味著即使一則廣告沒(méi)有說(shuō)謊,也并不意味著這則廣告是完全這則廣告是完全“清白的清白的”。 句法分析句法分析句中句中even

44、if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“即使,盡管即使,盡管”,可用,可用even though取代。取代。Even if/though learning is slow and painful,the result is wonderful.盡管學(xué)習(xí)是緩慢而艱苦的,可結(jié)果是美好的。盡管學(xué)習(xí)是緩慢而艱苦的,可結(jié)果是美好的。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future狀語(yǔ)從句的省略狀語(yǔ)從句的省略even if,even though,though等引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常用省略等引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常用省略形式,即當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,且謂語(yǔ)中包含形式,即當(dāng)從句的

45、主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致,且謂語(yǔ)中包含be動(dòng)詞時(shí),那么從句的主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞時(shí),那么從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞常省略。動(dòng)詞常省略。 Even if invited,I wont go to the party.即使被邀請(qǐng),我也不會(huì)去參加晚會(huì)。即使被邀請(qǐng),我也不會(huì)去參加晚會(huì)。_lacking money,his parents managed to send him to university.盡管缺錢(qián),他的父母還是設(shè)法送他上了大學(xué)。盡管缺錢(qián),他的父母還是設(shè)法送他上了大學(xué)。Though欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future3. (教材教材P3)Not all ads play tr

46、icks on us though.然而,并不是所有的廣告都跟我們玩這類(lèi)把戲。然而,并不是所有的廣告都跟我們玩這類(lèi)把戲。句法分析句法分析句中句中not all.意為意為“并不是所有的并不是所有的”,表示部分否定。,表示部分否定。Not all my friends study well.我的朋友并不是個(gè)個(gè)都學(xué)習(xí)好。我的朋友并不是個(gè)個(gè)都學(xué)習(xí)好。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future(1)英語(yǔ)中表示全體意義的詞英語(yǔ)中表示全體意義的詞all,both,every及其組成的復(fù)合及其組成的復(fù)合詞詞everybody,everything,everywhere等在否定句中,構(gòu)

47、成等在否定句中,構(gòu)成部分否定,而不是全部否定。部分否定,而不是全部否定。(2)含有全體意義的副詞含有全體意義的副詞 altogether,always,much,wholly,quite,very,entirely 等用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)也表示部分否定。等用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)也表示部分否定。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future(3)如果對(duì)上述如果對(duì)上述all,both,every及其組成的合成詞以及及其組成的合成詞以及altogether,always,much,wholly,quite,very,entirely等進(jìn)行完全否定時(shí),要分別用與之對(duì)應(yīng)的完全否定詞,如:等進(jìn)行完

48、全否定時(shí),要分別用與之對(duì)應(yīng)的完全否定詞,如:no,none,neither,no one,nobody,never,nothing,not.at all等。等。 Everything is not right.Not everything is right.并非什么都正確。并非什么都正確。(有的正確,有的不正確有的正確,有的不正確)_is right.什么都不正確。什么都不正確。(沒(méi)一個(gè)正確的沒(méi)一個(gè)正確的)He felt not altogether satisfied.他并不完全滿意。他并不完全滿意。Nothing 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future.完成句

49、子完成句子1我們不知道如何說(shuō)服他放棄這個(gè)念頭。我們不知道如何說(shuō)服他放棄這個(gè)念頭。We have no idea how to _ the idea.2規(guī)則制定出來(lái)是讓人遵守,而不是讓人破壞。規(guī)則制定出來(lái)是讓人遵守,而不是讓人破壞。Rules _ be followed,not broken.persuade him to give upare meant to欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Module 1Life in the Future3約翰已意識(shí)到自己做錯(cuò)了事情。約翰已意識(shí)到自己做錯(cuò)了事情。John_ something wrong.4即使下雨,他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的。即使下雨,他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的。He will come on time _.5一談到藝術(shù),我?guī)缀跻粺o(wú)所知。一談到藝術(shù),我?guī)缀跻粺o(wú)所知。_,I almost know nothing.When

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