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1、15.暑期能力英語-北京-高中開放作文高級詞匯應(yīng)用開放作文高級詞匯應(yīng)用學(xué)員編號:年 級:高二課時數(shù):3學(xué)員姓名:YYY輔導(dǎo)科目:英語學(xué)科教師:XX授課類型TC開放作文高級詞匯應(yīng)用T星 級教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、使學(xué)生能夠識記開放作文中的高級詞匯;2、使學(xué)生在寫開放作文時能夠靈活使用高級詞匯;一董順開門T能力-開放作文高級詞匯應(yīng)用(建議2-5分鐘)高考作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(梗概)內(nèi)容要點語言的多樣性、連貫性、得體性鼓勵考生嘗試語言表達(dá)的多樣化和復(fù)雜化Conclusion:因此要寫成一篇較有水準(zhǔn)的英語作文,除了要點和語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確以外,還必須在語用、語法結(jié) 構(gòu)以及表達(dá)的多樣性和靈活性上有所表現(xiàn)。因此適當(dāng)用高級詞匯替換
2、普通詞成了語言多樣性的方式之一。 occur 替換 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. fAn idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. fIt occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. devote 替換 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.fHe devotes all his spare ti
3、me to reading. seek替換 want / look forThey sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees. average 替換 ordinaryI ' m an averag(erdinary) student. but 替換 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.fThe film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.fThe film we saw last night was
4、anything but boring. seat 替換 sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. suppose 替換 shouldHe is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly. appreciate 替換 thankThank you very much for your help.fWe appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much
5、appreciated. the case 替換 trueI don ' trth it is the case (true). on 替換 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.fOn his arrival, he began his research. due to 替換 because ofHe arrived late due to (because of) the storm. cover 替換 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all fel
6、t tired. contribute to 替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.fPlenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner (coming). Do you have any plans?Li Ming studies
7、 in a school round the corner (nearby). come to light 替換 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.fThe family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. have a ball 替換 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every on
8、e of us had a ball (had a good time). come up with 替換 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of) new ideas. set aside替換 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. be of + n.替換 adj.The products are of high quality (very good) and are
9、sold everywhere in China. refer to 替換 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about) is very famous. can not but / can not help but 替換 have to doI could not but (had to) go home. more often than not 替換 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily
10、guessed. lest 替換 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.fI wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.fI am long to see you. be caught up in/be
11、crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替換 be interested inHe is caught up in (very interested in) collecting stamps. more than 替換 veryI ' m verylad to learn that you are coming in September.f I'm more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. perfect (ly) 替換 good/ very wellHe s
12、peaks perfect (good) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). do sb a/the favor 替換 helpWould you please do me the favor (help me) to turn down the radio? the other day 替換 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. in the course of 替換 duringIn the course o
13、f the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety. the majority of 替換 mostThe majority of (Most of) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. consist of 替換 be made up ofOur class consists of (is made up of) 50 students. be worn out 替換
14、be tired / brokenAfter five hours-stonework, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. become of 替換 happenWhat do think has become of (happened to) him? attend to 替換 look after on condition that 替換 as long as nevertheless 替換 however express one ' s sa
15、tisfaction with換 be satisfied with spare no efforts to do 替換 try one ' s best to do many a 替換 many be rushed off one ' s feet換 be busy in doing a handful of 替換 a little / some meanwhile 替換 at the same time get to one ' s fee換 stand up beneath 替換 under occasionally 替換 sometimes /once in w
16、hile for instance 替換 for example seldom 替換 not often wealthy 替換 rich amazing 替換 surprising as a matter of fact 替換 in fact批注:你的困難,我的建議會有同學(xué)說:available , access我也認(rèn)識,但是我怎么自己寫的時候就想不起來用呢?原因很簡單,那就是你只是認(rèn)識而已,而沒有在實踐中應(yīng)用。你可以想想每次在寫作文時腦海中最先閃現(xiàn)的詞匯是否可以進行升級替換。例如當(dāng)你自己寫到一個人聰明的時候,你想到詞匯clever,此時請暫停!想想是不是能夠升級成 intelligent ;
17、當(dāng)你寫一個人害怕, 你馬上落筆為I' m afraid .想想可不可以改成 scared , terrified或者frightened .甚至使用詞 組 be scared to death(嚇?biāo)懒耍?。、高級詞匯在造句時應(yīng)用P 1.首先,上中文學(xué)習(xí)班很重要,因為你可以有老師來輔導(dǎo),還可以與同學(xué)多進行練習(xí)。一般表達(dá): First, it is very important to take a Chinese course because the teacher will teach you how to learn, and you can practice with you clas
18、smates.優(yōu)秀表達(dá):First of all, It is of great importance to take a Chinese course, for you will be able to learn from your teacher and benefit a lot from the interactive practice with your partner.批注:important: of importance, significant, vital, essential, crit ical, play a key role W 2.來自世界不同國家不同種族不同膚色的
19、各國選手有著相同的夢想。一般表達(dá): Athletes of different colors and different races from different countries have the same dream.優(yōu)秀表達(dá): Athletes of various colors and different races from all over the world share the same dream.批注: different: various, a variety of, vary from person to person中V 3.我認(rèn)為學(xué)唱中文歌是一種很好的辦法,因為這樣
20、可以輕松愉快地學(xué)習(xí)詞匯。一般表達(dá):I think singing Chinese songs is a good way because it can make vocabulary study easy and enjoyable.優(yōu)秀表達(dá):I held the belief that singing Chinese songs is an effective way because by doing so vocabulary study will be easy and enjoyable.批注:I think: In my opinion; As far as I ' m co
21、ncerned; As to me; hold (the belief) that小& 4.環(huán)境保護成為人們越來越關(guān)注的事情。一般表達(dá): Environmental protection is becoming an important thing people pay special attention to.優(yōu)秀表達(dá): Environmental protection is becoming a focus of people' s attention.批注:thing: issue, problem, focus 血wR三,新慨隗血(建議5-10分鐘)請根據(jù)下面提示,寫一
22、篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于50。7In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture andexplain how you understand it.批注:讓學(xué)員自己先完成這篇作文;在保證語法正確的基礎(chǔ)上,讓學(xué)員自己先推敲一下個別單詞或短語是否還可以替換成更為高級的表達(dá)。最后老師在學(xué)生潤色的基礎(chǔ)上再次幫忙潤色。Keys:ay ofWhat an interesting picture ! A Western young man , sitting at a table , is ready to eat a bowl of no
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