2016年咸寧市中考英語試卷及答案

1、 湖北省咸寧市2016年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英 語 試 卷第一部分 聽力（共40分）一、情景交際 聽下面五個提示句，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中，選出能回應(yīng)提示句的最佳選項?！韭犆總€提示句前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每個提示句讀兩遍?！浚啃☆}1.5分，共7.5分）1. A.Yes, you may. B.Please hold on. C.Can I take a message?2. A.Of course. B.Thats all right. C.Not at all.3. A.I dont believe it. B.Congratu

2、ations! C.You are welcome.4. A.I prefer the movie. B.Wonderful, I think. C.I dont think so.5. A.I want to book a room. B.Id like a T-shirt. C.You are very kind.二、聽對話選圖 聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個圖片選項中，選出相應(yīng)問題的最佳選項（其中有1個為干擾項）。【聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。】（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）】6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _

3、10. _ 三、對話理解 聽下面三段對話，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中，選出相應(yīng)問題的最佳選項。【聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話讀兩遍。】（每小題1.5分，共15分）】 聽下面一段對話，回答11-13小題。11.Whats the matter with Molly? A.She has a headache. B.She failed the exam. C.She feels sleepy.12.What kind of problem are they talking about? A.Traffic. B.Noise

4、 pollution. C.Over-work.13.What will Molly do to prevent the problem? A.Move away. B.Call 110. C.Write to the newspaper. 聽下面一段對話，回答14-16小題。14.When will Maria amd Michael graduate from school? A.In three days. B.In a week. C.In a month.15.What is Michael planning to prepare for each? A.A special gift

5、. B.One or two books. C.A photo of his.16.Where is Maria going to write her best wishes? A.On the card. B.On QQ. C.On the back of each photo.聽下面一段對話，回答17-20小題。17.How many times did Jim call Mary yesterday morning? A.Once. B.twice. C.Three times.18.Where did Mary draw pictures? A.near her home. B.In

6、the community. C.In the park.19.Why is mary fond of drawing landscapes? A.Because she loves plants very much. B. Because she doesnt like animals. C. Because she enjoys painting.w w w .20.Will Mary show Jim some of her pictures at school? A.Yes,she will. B.No,she wont. C.We dont know.四、短文理解 聽下面一段短文，從

7、每小題A、B、C三個選項中，選出相應(yīng)問題的最佳選項?！韭牰涛那?，你將有30秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題。短文讀兩遍?！浚啃☆}2分，共10分）21.What is mainly talked about in the passage? A.How to keep lively. B.How to deal with stress. C.How to do with hobbies.22.What do “bookworms”mean from the passage? A.Some are good at learning and exams but poor on sports. B. Some a

8、re good at sports but weak in learning. C. Some are good at learning and sports.23.How can the students organize their time? A.Asking a teacher for advice. B.Making a list of things ahead. C.Sharing the things with parents.24.What should students do when they are laughed at? A.Be happy and feel comf

9、ortable. B.Think about the things that are bad. C.Pay no attention.25.How many suggestions are mentioned the passage? A.3. B.4. C.5.第二部分 語言知識運用（共25分）五、單項選擇 從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳選項。（每小題1分，共13分）26.The_Brazils Olympic games will be held on August 5. _exciting news for the long summer vacation

10、! A.thirty-one; How a B.thirty-first; What C.thirty-first; What an D.thirty-one; How27. Michael, how much do you know about_?people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan. A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Spring Festival C.the Dragon Boat Festival D.the Lantern Festival28. Tu Youyou recerved

11、the Nobel Prize for her_of anemisinin(青蒿素).And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A.design B.thought C.invention D.discovery29. I dont know if it _tomorrow.Well, if it _, the school sports meet will be canceled.A.will rain; will rain B.rains; will rain C.will rain; rains D.rains;

12、 rains30. Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?It_him. He has retired(退役) since April 13.A.cant be B.mustnt be C.must be D.can be31. What does the sign mean?It tells us_in public.A.didnt smoke B.dont smoke C.not to smoke D.not smoke32. How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?

13、It is _exciting_Id like to see it again.A.so, that B.such, that C.enough, to D.too, to 33. Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English_her.A.as beautiful as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than34. Chinas 23rd Beidou Satellite_into space on June 12, 2016.As Chin

14、ese, we are proud of it.A.has sent B.is sent C.will send D.was sent35. To save enerhy, we should_the electricity when we dont use it.I agree, you are really a greenerperson.A.shut up B.shut off C.take away D.take off36. Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of couurse! Its popular with_

15、the young_the old.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not; but37. Todays young people cant live without smarrt phones.They keep their hands on the phones whether they go, even while they meals.A. have B. are having C. were having D. will have38. It shouldnt take long to clear up after the

16、party if we all volunteer to help.Thats right. _.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.六、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（每小題1分，共12分） Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to ma

17、rry off his favorite gaughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比賽) to decided which gentleman would achieve this great honor. The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daught

18、er, a man must fill up a whole room with a(an) 42 thing very quickly. The first brave man anived at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed. The next day, 44 young man tried to quickly fill the room

19、, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 . The contest went on day afterday, 46 contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 . The king began to lose heart. Wasnt anyone in the kingdom qualified(有資格的)to many the beatiful princess? One day, a young man arrive

20、d at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no time, the light filled the whole room. The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match

21、for his lovely daughter. To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the way were thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.39.A.surprised B.wondered C.hoped D.recognized40.A.opinion B.impression C.idea D.opportunity41.A.whom B.who C.which D.w

22、hy42.A.expensive B.cheap C.heavy D.light43.A.confidence B.doubt C.shame D.sadness44.A.the other B.another C.any other D.other45.A.disappointed B.happily C.excited D.freely46.A.hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of47.A.success B.succeeded C.successful D.successfully48.A.put off B.put up C.put

23、 out D.put down49.A.candle B.ice C.stone D.gold50.A.follow B.change C.turn D.make第三部分 閱讀理解（共30分）七、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，51-60小題為選擇題，從每篇短文后所給每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案；61-65小題為填空題。（每小題2分，共30分）ASurprising CamaraWATCH out! A slingshot(彈弓) is aimed at you. But dont be afraid. ItsJust a camara. Its called Slingshot C

24、amara. The camara will catch yourSurprised look. Pull the rubberhand(橡皮筋)back and shoot. It takes aPicture. Two designers from South Korea mades. Making Use of SmogSMOG(霧霾)is annoying. But what if it could be made into a diamond(鉆石)? A “Smog Free Tower” will try to do that, although the diamonds wil

25、l not be as real ones. Black particles(顆粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon. A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.New Flower HomeWHEN plants get too big, you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one. Now, the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy. Its made

26、 of a special materal in origami style. It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows. It is from Belgium.Easy Bike ParkingPARKING a bike is not easy in big cities. Here comes the bicycle-parking tower. You only need to use a card and push a button. Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place

27、 inside it. You dont even need to lock the bike.Solar Charged LightYOU can put it in your pocket. But if its inflated(充氣), it turns into a light! This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充電) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students designed it.51.From the

28、 passage above, we know that_. A.a slingshot camara can catch ones surprised look by shooting. B.the diamonds made from “Amog Free Tower” can be very expensive as real ones. C.the designer of the bicycle-parking tower is from Belgium. D.a LumnAID must be recharged with 16 hours before using it.52._m

29、ight be the best gift for Mary, who loves plants but have little time on it. A.A slingshot camara. B.A growth flowerpot. C.A bicycle-parking card. D.A LumnAID.53.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Make the diamonds seem dear. B.Make the smog become more annoying. C.Make

30、the diamonds from the tower. D.Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.54.Which of the following makes use of the power of nature? A.Baicycle-prking Tower & LumnAID B.Smog Free Tower & Slingshot Camara C. Baicycle-prking Tower & Slingshot Camara D.Smog Free Tower & LumnAID55.

31、Whats the news above mainly about? A.Safety. B.Entertainment. C.Invention. D.Environment.BZhang Ming, a college student from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made

32、 the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use new technology.” He said.Zhangs experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, including computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children,

33、 according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014.Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society a

34、nd technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations(長輩). Therefore, in the age of information, its possible that children know more than their par

35、ents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center(CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their par

36、ents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.In Zhang Mings eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. “People can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.56. According to the pa

37、ssage, Zhangs parents cant_with the “WeChat guide”. A. make video calls B. send messages C. grab the red envelopes D. take pictures57. Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays? A. Because parents teach the children about almost everything. B. Because children can ask more older gen

38、erations for help. C. Because parents are getting old. D. Because children can get more information by using new technoloies.58.What does the underlined word “l(fā)ink” in paragraph 5 mean? A.teacher B.connection C.treasure D.conversation59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.

39、Zhang Mings “We Chat guide” is made up of drawings and simple words. B.40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014. C.56.7% of social media users in China are under 30 according to the CINIC. D.Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to us

40、e more new technolohies.60. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Ways of using new technology B. Kids can also teach parents C. How parents connect to the world D. Ways to get informationCToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friends

41、hips dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Frien

42、ds must be able to hones one another.如果你不說實話，人們通常都會識破。If a friend finds out that you havent been hones, you may lose your friend. Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share t

43、hings you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you _.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at sc

44、hool. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendship are ever exac

45、tly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.61.According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend?_62.將文中處劃線句子翻譯成英語：_63.將文中處劃線句子翻譯成英語：_64.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：將文中處劃線句子用另外一種方式表達。 _easier to

46、solve_talk about the problem.65.補全短文：從下面四個選項中，選出能放入文中處劃線部分的最佳選項。 A.By sharing them you may know your friend better. B.By sharing them you help your friend know you better. C. By sharing them you canunderstand each other better. D. By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.第四部分 書面表達（共25分）八、短文

47、填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫出適當?shù)膯卧~，單詞首字母已給出?！居械脑~請注意詞形的變化】（共12個空，做對一個得1分，共10分） There was a boy who was forced to a boarding(寄宿的)school by his parents. Before being sent away, this boy used to be the (66)b_student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after he went to the new sch

48、ool. His grades started(67)d . He hated being in a group. He was (68)l all the time. He felt he was worthless and that no one loved him.His parents began to worry (69)a him. But even they did not know what was wrong with him. So his dad decide to visit the school and have a (70)t with him by himself

49、.They sat on the beach near the school. The father started asking him (71)q about his classes, teachers and sports with a smile on his face. After some time his dad said kindly,”Do you know (72)w I am here today, my dear son?”The boy answered back (73)q , “To check my grades.”“No, no.”his dad replie

50、d calmly, “I am here to make you (74)u that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I dont care about grades. I care about you. Nothing could be more valuable than your (75)h . You are my life!”These words made the boys eyes filled with (76)t . He hugged his dad happily. T

51、hey didnt say(77)a to each other for a long time.Now the boy knew there was someone in the world who cared about him deeply. He meant the world to someone. From then on, the boy felt confident in his life again.九、短文寫作（共15分）在今年4月23日第20個“世界閱讀日”之際，我市進行了以“愛上悅讀”為主題的閱讀交流活動。請你根據(jù)以下要點提示寫一篇英語短文，分享你們學(xué)校的一些做法。要點

52、：1. 學(xué)校舉行圖書展，一年兩次，向國學(xué)們介紹優(yōu)秀文學(xué)作品；2. 各個班級設(shè)立圖書角，同學(xué)們可以自由交換書籍；3. 每天下午通過廣播進行15分鐘的“聽書”活動；4. 每學(xué)期每人至少閱讀5本好書，并撰寫一篇讀書心得。注意： 1. 詞數(shù)：80詞左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已寫出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2. 內(nèi)容必須包括上述所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮；w!w!w.!x!k!b!3. 參考詞匯：literature; set up; exchange(v. 交換); broadcast(n.廣播) ; reading reportIts said that reading makes a full man. Here are

53、some ways in our school to make reading more fun. _ Through these activities, we really love reading now.湖北省咸寧市2016年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語參考答案及評分說明第一部分 聽力一、情景交際（本大題共5個小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）15 BCBBA二、聽對話選圖（本大題共5個小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）610 BADCF三、對話理解（本大題共10個小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）1115 ABCBA 1620 CBCAB四、短文理解（本大題共5個小題，每小題2分，共10分）2125 BABCC第二部分 語言知識運用五、單項選擇（本大題