新概念英語第一冊49-50

1、？meatvegetablesvegetablesfruitsfruitsriceWhat would you like to eat for a meal?What would you like to eat for a meal?I would like to eat_ for a meal.I would like to eat_ for a meal.1staple food 主食：rice 米飯porridge 粥dumplings 餃子noodles 面條 2Yfruit:Yapple Y banana Ypear Ypeach Ygrapes Y lemon Ycherry Ys

2、trawberry blueberrypineapple kiwi fruit guava papaya coconut watermelon mango 3vegetables:greens 青菜tomato 西紅柿potato 土豆cabbage 卷心菜lettuce 萵苣pea 豌豆bean 豆角eggplant 茄子carrot 胡蘿卜mushroom 蘑菇onion 洋蔥pumpkin 南瓜cucumber 黃瓜4muttonmutton羊肉羊肉porkporklamblambchickenchickenmincemincebeefbeefsteaksteak5Y-Do you ea

3、t meat every day?Y你每天都吃肉嗎？Y- _.Have you been there?6Have you been there?butcherLesson 49 At the butchers8 butcher 賣肉的賣肉的 meat 肉肉 beef 牛肉牛肉 lamb 羔羊肉羔羊肉 husband 丈夫丈夫 steak 牛排牛排 mince 肉餡肉餡 chicken 雞雞 tell 告訴告訴 truth 實情實情 either 也也New Words9 butcher n.屠夫；劊子手屠夫；劊子手 teachere.g.: The man is a butcher .at t

4、he butchers 在肉店在肉店at the doctors 在診所at Mr.Smiths 在斯密斯家 在英文表示在英文表示“某一商店某一商店”的商店中，往往的商店中，往往可以把可以把shop省略省略10YDo you like_?YDo you want any _?11beef n. (牛肉牛肉)不可數(shù)不可數(shù)Do you want any beef ?steak n. (牛排牛排)不可數(shù)不可數(shù) a piece of steak 12 lamb n. (羊羔肉羊羔肉)不可數(shù)不可數(shù) the meat from lambsEg: Do you want beef or lamb ? Bee

5、f , please . Lamb , please .a lovely lamb13mince n. (肉餡，絞肉肉餡，絞肉)不可數(shù)不可數(shù)I want a pound of mince ,too .Because I want to make some dumplings .14chicken n.雞雞（可數(shù)）（可數(shù)） 雞肉雞肉（不可數(shù)）（不可數(shù)） cock 公雞公雞hen 母雞母雞chick 小雞小雞15 Wife（妻子）（妻子） Husband（丈夫）（丈夫）16 tell v. （告訴）將一件事告訴另一個人（告訴）將一件事告訴另一個人tell lies 說謊說謊 、tell a sto

6、ry講故事講故事tell sb sth 告訴某人某事告訴某人某事=tell sth to sb 把某事告訴某人把某事告訴某人eg. I tell you a good news. I tell a good news to you.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事告訴某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做某事The teacher tells me to close the door.My father tells me not to play computer games.17saysay是是“ “講，說講，說” ”的意思，強調(diào)說話內(nèi)容。的意思

7、，強調(diào)說話內(nèi)容。 speakspeak 意為意為“ “說說”“ ”“講講” ”，+ +語言。語言。 如：如：speakFrenchspeakFrench說法語；說法語；talktalk 意為意為“ “講、談?wù)?，談話講、談?wù)?，談話?”， 常常和to / with / about 連用如：如：talk with sb about sth talk with sb about sth talk show talk show 脫口秀脫口秀chat 聊天 chat room 聊天室 chitchatchitchat 閑談,聊天Yhave achitchat have achitchat 閑聊閑聊Yvi

8、deo chat video chat 視頻聊天視頻聊天Yhave a chat with sb./chat with sb. have a chat with sb./chat with sb. 和某人聊天和某人聊天18truth n.實情，事實Ytrue adj. 真實的真實的Ytruly adv. 1. 真正地真正地2. 忠實地忠實地, 真誠地真誠地Ycome true 夢想成真Ytrue lie 真實的謊言YThe truth is 真相是真相是/事實是事實是Y to tell you the truth 說老實話說老實話find out the truth 找到真相找到真相19Yei

9、ther adv（也）（也）My husband likes steak .My husband likes steak .I like steak I like steak too .too .=I=I also also like steak . like steak . too 用于肯定句和一般疑問句中，位于用于肯定句和一般疑問句中，位于句末句末also 用于肯定句中，位于用于肯定句中，位于居中居中either 用于否定句中，位于用于否定句中，位于句末句末 My husband doesnt like chicken My husband doesnt like chickenI don

10、t like chicken I dont like chicken eithereither . . 20mince 肉餡肉餡 chicken 雞雞 tell 告訴告訴 truth 實情實情 either 也不也不 butcher 賣肉的賣肉的 meat 肉肉 beef 牛肉牛肉 lamb 羔羊肉羔羊肉 husband 丈夫丈夫 steak 牛排牛排 Listening 1 What did Mrs. Bird buy?2 Listen to the tape, and then judge the sentences. If it is right, please say yes. If

11、it is wrong, please say no.1.Mrs. Bird like lamb.2.Mrs. Birds husband like lamb too.3. Mrs. Bird like chicken.4.Mrs. Bird doesnt like chicken.5. Mrs. Birds husband doesnt like steak.YesNoYesNoNoButcher: Do you want any meat today, Mrs. Bird?Mrs. Bird: Yes, please.Butcher: Do you want beef or lamb?Mr

12、s. Bird: Beef, please.Butcher: This lamb is very good.Mrs. Bird: I like lamb, but my husband doesnt.Butcher: What about some steak? This is a nice piece.Mrs. Bird: Give me that piece, please.Mrs. Bird: And a pound of mince, too.Butcher: Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They are very nice. Mrs. Bird

13、: No, thank you. My husband likes steak, but he doesnt like chicken.Butcher: To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird,at the hairdressersat the tailors at the dentists在理發(fā)店在裁縫店在牙科診所at the 加某種職業(yè)的名詞所有加某種職業(yè)的名詞所有格形式格形式,表示在其工作場所。表示在其工作場所。選擇性的句子（ or）1. Do you want beer or wine ? Beer , please . Wine , please .2. D

14、o you want an apple or a banana ? An apple , please . A banana , please .Truth or dare! 真心話大冒險真心話大冒險（a game）要錢還是要命？！要錢還是要命？！To be or not to be, thats a question.生存還是毀滅？這是個問題。 -Shakespeare29YDo you want beef or lamb? or 或者，還是或者，還是(表示選擇表示選擇)Make some sentences要錢要命？！要錢要命？！Money or life?你要可樂還是白開水？你要可樂還是

15、白開水？Do you like coke or water給我塊蛋糕或者牛排。給我塊蛋糕或者牛排。Give me a cake or some steak. What about some steak? 來點牛排怎么樣？來點牛排怎么樣？=How about 怎么樣？怎么樣？/如何？如何？What about him ?What about tomorrow ?What about playing football ?31Tell you the truth32實話跟你說實話跟你說 To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I dont like chicken eit

16、her!1）tell v. 告訴告訴 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事告訴某人某事 tell sb to do sth. 告訴某人做某事告訴某人做某事 the time in English 用英語報時用英語報時 a lie撒謊撒謊 the truth說實話說實話2）truth n.實情實情 true adj.真實的真實的3）either“也” 用于否定的情況，位于句末 too “也”用于肯定的情況，位于句末YI dont like chicken_ ! YHe likes smoking and I like it_.eithertoo343536373839肯定結(jié)構(gòu)肯定結(jié)構(gòu)1.主語 +

17、 be +其它. 如：It is cold today.2.主語 + 動詞原形+其它 如：I want an apple.3.主語 + 動詞+s/es(第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時) 如： She likes apples.否定結(jié)構(gòu)否定結(jié)構(gòu)1.主語 + be + not+其它.2.主語 + dont + 動詞原形3.主語 + doesnt+ 動詞原形變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?.It is not cold today. 2. I dont want an apple. 3. She doesnt like apples.一般現(xiàn)在時一般疑問句一般疑問句1.把把be動詞提前動詞提前2. Do +主語主語+動詞原形動詞

18、原形?3.第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時，第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時， Does+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形 ? 練習(xí)：把下列句子變?yōu)橐蓡柧洹?1.It is cold today. _ 2. I want an apple._ 3. She likes apples._特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？一般疑問句？她喜歡什么？Is it cold today?Do you want an apple?Does she like apples?What does she like?like dislike 42like dislike Mrs. BirdMr. Bird4344介詞用法

19、介詞用法Y1.at 用于具體時刻Y2.on 用于具體某天Y3.in 用于具體年份、月份、季節(jié)、國家、地區(qū)等。Y具體搭配：at schoolhome noonnightYIn the morningafternooneveningGrammar助動詞助動詞 do, does 在英語中，助動詞一般沒有詞義，在英語中，助動詞一般沒有詞義，主要幫助構(gòu)成謂語，表示時態(tài)，主要幫助構(gòu)成謂語，表示時態(tài)，語態(tài)或構(gòu)成疑問及否定。語態(tài)或構(gòu)成疑問及否定。46一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時當主語為當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)時時 ，動詞要變成單三形式，動詞要變成單三形式否定句要用否定句要用doesnt ，后面的動詞要變回動詞

20、原形，后面的動詞要變回動詞原形一般疑問句用一般疑問句用Does引導(dǎo)，后面的動詞也要變回動詞引導(dǎo)，后面的動詞也要變回動詞原形原形He wants some beef .He doesnt want any beef .Does he want any beef ?Yes , he does . No , he doesnt .47 do :主語為主語為 I, you及復(fù)數(shù)時。及復(fù)數(shù)時。 do not = dont (否定形式否定形式) does:主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時。主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時。 does not = doesnt (否定形式否定形式)48 肯定句肯定句：I like Tank.I l

21、ike Tank. 否定句否定句：I I dont likedont like Tank.Tank.一般疑問句一般疑問句：Do you like Tank? Do you like Tank? Yes,I do./ No, I dont. Yes,I do./ No, I dont. 肯定句肯定句：She likeShe likes s Tank. Tank. 否定句否定句：She She doesnt likedoesnt like TankTank. .一般疑問句一般疑問句：Does she like Tank?Does she like Tank? Yes, she does. / No

22、, she doesnt. Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.49I speak English every day.I speak English every day.I I dont dont speakspeak English every day. English every day.DoDo you you speakspeak English every day? English every day?What do you speak every day?What do you speak every day? He speakHe speaks s

23、English every day.English every day. He He doesntdoesnt speakspeak English every day.English every day. DoesDoes he he speakspeak English every day?English every day? What What does does he he speakspeak every day?every day?50動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式規(guī)則1 一般情況+s e.g. likelikes, looklooks 規(guī)則2 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾+es e.g

24、. watchwatches, catchcatches 規(guī)則3 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾, 變y為i+es e.g. carrycarries, flyflies 不規(guī)則變化 havehas, dodoes ,go goes51一 用動詞的適當形式填空。1. _ Mike_(read) English every day?2. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday? 3. What time_his mother_(do) the housework?4. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning?二

25、按要求改寫句子。1 Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改為否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. （改為否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句） DoesreaddoeshavedoesdoDo brushYes,I do.I dont have many books.Gao Shans sister doesnt like playing table

26、 tennis. Does she live in a small town near New York? 三、選擇題三、選擇題。( )1.- _Ann like beer? -Yes, _. A. Does, he do. B. is, she is. C. Dose, she does.( ) 2. _they want some jam? A .Do B. Does C. Are( ) 3. I_ like wine. A. am not B. dont C. doesnt( ) 4. My mother_ noodles, but my father_. A. likes, doesn

27、t B. dont like, do C. likes, didnt( ) 5. Lucy doesnt want_ any bread. She feels like _some water. A. to eat, drinking B. to eat, to drink C. eating, drinking( ) 6. I dont like oranges _apples. A. and B .or C. so( ) 7. _boy is very hungry. Give him _large hot dog. A. The, the B. The, a C. A, theCABAA

28、BExercise:He does his homework._.(not)_?(Yes/No?)_?(Wh?)54選擇正確答案 1.Do you _ any meat?A.to want B. wants C. want D. wanting 2.Do you like English _ Japanese?A.or B. with C. for D. and 3I like coffee, but my sister _.A.does B. likes C. do not D. doesnt4. He likes potatoes, but I _.A. doesnt B. dont C.

29、 do D. does555. We are working hard, but he_.A.isnt B. arent C. is D. doesnt6.I can do it, but he _.A.isnt B. doesnt C. cant D.dont7.He_ bread, but he doesnt want _.A.likes, some B.likes, any C.like, some D.like, any8.He doesnt like chicken. I dont like chicken_.A. too B. either C. also D. neither56句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. I can lift this table.(改為否定句)2. There are some books on the desk. (改為