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1、【精品文檔】如有侵權,請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除,僅供學習與交流滬教版八年級英語上冊知識點整理.精品文檔.U1P11:輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,y改i加es轉(zhuǎn)換復數(shù)(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))hobby-hobbies(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))library-libraries(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))story-stories元音字母加y結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,直接加s(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))boy-boys(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))toy-toys(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))monkey-monkeys2:以o結(jié)尾無生命,復數(shù)加s(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))photo-photos(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))radio-radios(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))kilo-kilos以o結(jié)尾有生命,復數(shù)加es(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))tomato-tomatoes(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))p

2、otato-potatoes(轉(zhuǎn)復數(shù))hero-heroes3:打招呼,問候(v):greet招呼,問候(n):greeting4:發(fā)動機,引擎(n):engine工程師(n):engineer例句:我的理想是成為一名工程師。My ambition is to be an engineer5:擁有(v):own擁有者(n):owner例句:杰克擁有一輛汽車。Jack owns a car例句:他是這輛車的擁有者。He is the owner of the car6:物理(n):physics物理的(adj):physical短語:物理的變化。a physical change短語:體育(全稱

3、)。physical education短語:物理老師。physics teacher短語:教我們物理。teach us physics7:簽名(v):sign簽名(n):signature8:n(變成adj):加y變adj(變adj)rain-rainy(變adj)sun-sunny(變adj)cloud-cloudy(變adj)wind-windy(變adj)snow-snowy(變adj)fog-foggy(變adj)friend-friendly(變adj)love-lovely9:可能的(adj):probable可能,大概(adv):probably可能的(adj):possibl

4、e可能,大概(adv):possiblyadj-adv(第一種方法):直接加lyadj-adv(第一種方法):變y為i再加lyadj-adv(第一種方法):le去e再加y(變adv)polite-politely(變adv)quick-quickly(變adv)happy-happliy(變adv)terrible-terribly(變adv)possible-possibly(變adv)probable-probably(變adv)heavy-heavily(變adv)gentle-gently10:高的(adj):high高度(n):height稱重(v):weigh重量(n):weigh

5、t長的(adj):long長度(n):length有力的(adj):strong力量(n):strength寬的(adj):wide寬度(n):widthU1P21:喜歡做某事(3個動詞):like/love/enjoy doing sth變成doing形式(第一點):加ing變成doing形式(第二點):去不發(fā)音e加ing變成doing形式(第三點):(輔元輔)雙寫結(jié)尾字母加ing(變doing)ski-skiing(變doing)dance-dancing(變doing)write-writing(變doing)swim-swimming(變doing)run-runing(變doing)

6、shop-shopping2:喜歡做某事(第一種形式):be keen on喜歡做某事(第二種形式):be interested in doing sth喜歡做某事(第三種形式):be fond of3:想要做某事(would形式):would like to do sth想要做某事(want形式):want to do sth/would為情態(tài)動詞,可以直接加not,構(gòu)成否定wouldn't/want有人稱和時態(tài)變化,would沒有例句:kitty不想成為一名教師(would形式):kitty would not like to be a teacher例句:kitty不想成為一名教

7、師(want形式):kitty doesn't want to be a teacher4:我的愛好是做某事:my hobby is doing sth做某事是我的愛好:doing sth is my hobby主語+is+to do sth我的愛好是做某事(todo)。my hobby is to do sth我的志向是做某事(todo)。my ambition is to do sth我的職業(yè)是做某事(todo)。my job is to do sth我的期望是做某事(todo)。my wish is to do sth例句:我的愛好是下國際象棋。My hobby is to pl

8、ay chess5:送信件和包裹。deliver letters and parcels例句:一個郵遞員的職業(yè)是送信件和包裹。A postman's job is to deliver letters and parcels6:擁有(v)(兩種):own = have短語:誰擁有什么。one's own sth短語:獨自(兩種)。on one's own = by oneself7:對某人友善(兩種)。be friendly to sb = be kind to sb8:短語:叫.+名字:call sb +名稱例句:叫我Jon:call me Jon打電話給某人(第一種

9、形式):call sb打電話給某人(第一種形式):phone sb打電話給某人(第一種形式):ring sb被叫作:sb called +名稱例句:一個被叫做Jon的男孩。A boy called Jon短語:號召某人做某事。call on sb to do sth例句:我們新班級的老師總是號召我們?yōu)榱烁玫膶矶Φ貙W習。Our new class teacher always calls on us to work harder for a better future9:返回(兩種):come back = return10:play后加(第一種形式):play +球類運動play后加

10、(第二種形式):play chessplay后加(第三種形式):play +the +樂器鋼琴:piano小提琴:violin吉他:guitar11:在上學:at school在工作:at work在讀大學:at university12:希望做某事:hope to do sth希望某人將/能做某事:hope (that) sb will/can do sth例句:我希望你將盡快給我寫信。I hope you will write to me soon.13:告訴某人關于某人/某物:tell sb about sb / sth例句:告訴我父母關于我的校園生活。Tell my parents m

11、y school life14:與某人共用/分享某物。share sth with sb例句:與我們分享幸福。Share happiness with us15:寫信給某人:write (a letter) to sb收到某人來信(兩種):receive/get a letter from sb = hear from sb16:在.期間(prep):during短語:在暑假期間。during summer holidays短語:在我停留在上海期間。during my stay in Shanghai17:可能,大概(adv)(兩種)(用于句首):maybe = perhaps/maybe和p

12、erhaps常用于句首可能,大概(adv)(兩種)(用于句中):probably = possibly/probably和possibly常用于句中例句:kitty可能成為一名醫(yī)生(maybe)。Maybe kitty will be a doctor例句:kitty可能成為一名醫(yī)生(possibly)。Kitty will possibly be a doctor18:在.中間:in the middle of在.中心:in the centre of在.東邊:in the east of在.西邊:in the west of在.南邊:in the south of在.北邊:in the n

13、orth of在.右邊:on the right of在.左邊:on the left of在.(外部)的前面:in front of在.(內(nèi)部)的前面:in the front of例句:教室前面有很多樹。There are many trees in front of the classroom例句:教室里的前面有一個講臺。There is a teaching desk in the front of the classroom19:離.近(兩種):be close to = near附近的(adj):nearby附近的(adv):nearby例句:我媽媽在附近的一所學校工作。My mu

14、m works in a nearby school例句:我媽媽工作在一所學校附近。My mun works in a school nearby20:從A到B:from A to B/從A到B:AB為人,AB為地點,用How far提問。AB為時間,用How long提問21:德國人:German德國人(復數(shù)):Germans短語:說德語。speak German22:想到:think of例句:春天令你想到了什么?What does spring make you think of?考慮做某事(兩種):think about doing sth = consider doing sth例句

15、:Kitty考慮出國去進修(過去時)。Kitty thought about going abroad for further studyfar的第一種表示距離的比較級:fartherfar的第二種表示程度的比較級:further短語:進修,深造:further study仔細考慮:think (it) over例句:請仔細考慮,然后告訴我你的最終結(jié)果。Please think it over and tell me your final decision23:遍及全世界(兩種):all over the world = throughout the world24:來自(兩種):be fro

16、m = come from例句:Kitty來自德國。Kitty comes from Germany25:在工作日:on weekdays在周末(兩種介詞):on/at weekends26:短語:某人最喜歡的某物:one's favourite sth/one's是形物代(my/our/your/his/her/their)我最喜歡的科目/顏色/食物。my favourite subject/colour/food某人的最好的某物:one's best sth短語:她最好的科目:her best subject短語:他最好的朋友:his best friendU1P3

17、1:疑問詞,什么:what例句:你的職業(yè)是什么?what's your job例句:天氣怎么樣?(what形式):what's the weather like例句:你覺得上海怎么樣?(what形式):what do you think of Shanghai2:疑問詞,誰:who例句:這封信是誰寫來的?:who is the letter from3:疑問詞,哪一個或那些:which例句:哪個女士是格林小姐?:which lady is Miss Green例句:你最喜歡哪個科目?:which subject is your favourite例句:你去過哪些國家?:whic

18、h countries have you been to?4:疑問詞,什么時候:when/when問的是點時間when問的大時間是:年 月 日when問的小時間是:幾點鐘when中的幾點鐘相當于:what time例句:你是什么時候出生的?:when were you born例句:你通常什么時候起床?:when do you usually get up5:疑問詞,在哪里:where例句:你住在哪里?Where do you live?6:為什么:whywhy問原因(第一種):because + 句子why問原因(第二種):because of + 名詞或名詞短語例句:昨天我遲到了是因為天氣

19、很壞。yesterday I was late for school because the weather was badwhy問目的(三種):to do sth = in order to do sth = so as to do sth7:疑問詞,如何,怎么樣:howhow問交通方式:by bus/on foothow問方式:by (not) doing sthhow問方式副詞:quickly/quietlyhow問天氣:how is the weather?how問身體:how are you?8:疑問詞,多久做某事:how often一星期兩次:twice a week一天兩次:tw

20、ice a day每個月:every month9:疑問詞,多長時間:how longhow long問的時間:段時間for在時間上的用法:for + 段時間since在時間上的用法(第一種):since + 點時間since在時間上的用法(第二種):since + 句子(過去事件)短語:自從去年:since last year短語:自從2年前:since two years ago短語:自從2000年前:since 2000短語:自從我搬進來這里時:since I moved here短語:自從我十歲時:since I was 10 years oldtake和spend的用法(兩種):sb

21、 spend + 一段時間 + to do sth = it takes sb + 一段時間 + to do sth10:疑問詞,多久以后:how soon例句:我將會在七天后回來。I will come back in 7 days例句:你將會什么時候回來:How soon will you come back?11:疑問詞,多遠:how far例句:我的家在二十千米的上海。it is 20km form my home to shanghai/it is 10 minates walk form my home to school/bus ride/drive12:how many后加:可

22、數(shù)名詞復數(shù)例句:這里有多少學生:how many students are there?13:疑問詞,多少價錢:how muchhow much問(第一種):問不可數(shù)名詞的量how much問(第二種):問多少錢例句:你每天喝多少水:how much water do you drink every day?例句:A:這個電腦多少錢?B:5000元。A:how much is this computer?B:5000 yuanU1P41:冠詞的分類(三種):不定冠詞 定冠詞 零冠詞2:a用于:輔音開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前an用于:元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前3:初次提及用:不定冠詞再次提及用:定冠詞例

23、句:我爸爸給我買了一輛自行車。這自行車花了我400元。My father bought me a bicycle.The bicycle cost me 400 yuanthe用在(第2種):后置定語修飾限定的人物/物the用在(第3種):形容詞最高級前the用在(第4種):序數(shù)詞前the用在(第5種):方位前the用在(第6種):樂器前the用在(第7種):唯一的物前the用在(第8種):特殊國家和城市縮寫前短語:英國,美國:the UK the USA例句:地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn):the earth goes around the sun短語:在中間:in the middle of短語:在左/右

24、邊:on the left/right of短語:在東/南/西/北邊:in the east/west/north/south of4:一本有用的書:a useful book一個樂于助人的朋友:a helpful friend一件校服:a uniform一個科學家:a scientist一所大學:a university一個歐洲城市:a European country一個好想法:a good idea5:一個男演員/女演員/會計/建筑師/宇航員:an actor/actress/accountant/astronaunt一個工程師:an engineer一間辦公室:an office一小時

25、:an hour一個SPCA官員:an SPCA officer一把傘:an umbrella一個想法:an idea一本有趣的書:an interesting book一個充滿樂趣的日子:an enjoyable day一個老朋友:an old friend一個誠實的男孩:an honest boy一件昂貴的裙子:an expensive dress/6:元音音標:略/7:輔音音標:略8:零冠詞用在(第一種):play + 球類零冠詞用在(第二種):have + 三餐零冠詞用在(第三種):城市/國家等專有名詞零冠詞用在(第四種):固定短語零冠詞固定短語(第一種)在讀大學/學校:at univ

26、ersity/school零冠詞固定短語(第二種)做公交車/步行:by bus/on foot零冠詞固定短語(第三種)在晚上:at night零冠詞固定短語(第四種)去學校/學院/教堂/睡覺:go to school/college/church/bedU1P51:經(jīng)營,管理(v):manage經(jīng)理(n):manager例句:王先生管理這個公司:mr wang manages a company例句:他是這個公司的經(jīng)歷:he is the manager of the company2:賣(v):sell賣(n):sale促銷:on sale負責銷售:be responsible for sa

27、les3:忙的(adj):busy公司:business出差:on business忙于某事:be busy with sth忙于做某事:be busy doing sth例句:tom忙于他的學習:Tom is busy with his study例句:tom忙于集郵:tom is busy collecting stamps商人及復數(shù):businessman businessmen女商人及復數(shù):businesswoman businesswomen4:責任(n):reponsibility負責的(adj):responsible責任感:sense of responsibility負責某事

28、(三種):be responsible for sth = be in charge sth = take charge of sth幸運的(adj):lucky不幸運的(adj):unlucky祝好運:Good luck真倒霉:Bad luck表示幸運的事:luckily + 句子表示不幸的事:unluckily + 句子例句:kitty很幸運的通過了這次考試。kitty was lucky to pass the exam例句:tom很不幸運的考試不及格。tom was unluckily.He failed the exam例句:很幸運地,kitty通過了這個考試。luckily,kit

29、ty passed the exam例句:很不幸地,tom沒有通過這個考試。unluckily,tom failed the exam6:成功(v):secceed成功(n):success成功的(adj):successful成功地(adv):successfully成功做某事(三種):succeed in doing sth = be successful in doing sth = manage to do sth例句:失敗是成功之母:Failure is the mother of success達到好的成功:achieve great success一次成功的世博會:a succe

30、ssful expo成功地舉辦世博會:hold the expo successfully7:幫助(v):assist助手(n):assistant一個助手:an assistant一個售貨員:an shop assistant8:乏味的,令人厭倦的(adj):boring厭煩,無聊(adj):bored例句:參加一個很漫長的會議是很無聊的。it is boring to have a long meeting例句:我在這個漫長的會議期間感到很無聊。i feel bored during the long meeting9:表演(v):perform表演者(n):performer表演(n):

31、performance10:討論(v):discuss討論(n):discussion11:失敗,不及格(v):fail失敗(n):failure短語:做某事失敗。fail to do sth短語:考試不及格:fail an/the exam短語:通過考試。pass an/the exam例句:我通過考試失敗了。i failed to pass the exam12:通常(adj):usual通常(adv):usually13:熱的(adj):hot加熱(v):heat14:解釋(v):explain解釋(n):explanation短語:把某事耐心的解釋給某人聽。explain sth to

32、 sb patiently/carefullyU1P61:一般現(xiàn)在時使用情況(兩種):經(jīng)常性習慣性行為 客觀真理,自然規(guī)律例句:地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。the earth goes around the sun2:一般現(xiàn)在時頻率詞:always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never一般現(xiàn)在時副詞短語:everyday/week/month/spring/year/once/twice/threetimes a week/a month如今,現(xiàn)在:nowadays現(xiàn)在,目前:at present現(xiàn)在(一般現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在進行時):now3:一般現(xiàn)在時主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時:動

33、詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,其它人稱用人稱4:單三形式第一種:+s單三形式第二種:以o,s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾+es單三形式第三種:輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,y改i加es單三形式第四種:元音字母加y結(jié)尾直接加s單三形式第五種:特殊形式:have-has(變復數(shù))go-goes(變復數(shù))discuss-discusses(變復數(shù))relax-relaxes(變復數(shù))wash-washes(變復數(shù))watch-watches(變復數(shù))play-plays(變復數(shù))stay-stays5:be動詞:am/is/are/he/she/we/you/they/含be動詞的肯否疑的變化6:tom是一個頂尖的學生:Tom

34、 is a top studenttom是一個頂尖的學生嗎?Is Tom a top studentTom不是一個頂尖的學生:Tom isn't a top student/使役動詞的句子的肯否疑7:peter走路上學:Peter goes to school on footPeter走路上學嗎?Does Peter go to school on foot?Peter不走路上學:Peter doesn't go to school on foot/原形找do,單三找does,按照動詞的形式去找助動詞(放句首),同理do + not = don't,does + not

35、 = doesn't8:(變單三形式)have:has玩得開心(三種):have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself(have形式)做運動:have sports(have形式)去散步:have a walk吃早餐/午餐/晚餐:have breakfast/lunch/dinner上鋼琴課:have piano lessons開一次會:have a meeting去一次野餐:have a picnic參加一次宴會:have a party談一次話:have a talkU1P71:one of的用法(第一種)one of + 可數(shù)n復數(shù)one

36、of用法(第二種)one of + the + adj最高級 + 名詞復數(shù) + 范圍例句:上海是中國最美麗的城市之一。Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in china2:穿上(動作):put on/put on 代詞放中間穿上(狀態(tài)):wear例句:王先生穿上他的襯衣然后走出去了。Mr Wang put on his coat and went out例句:學生在學校必須穿校。Students must wear uniforms at school試穿:try on例句:我喜歡這條褲子。我能試穿它嗎?I like the trouse

37、rs. Can I try them on?take off的兩種含義:脫下/飛機起飛3:超過(兩種):over = more than/over,more than 后加確數(shù)短語:超過兩百:over two hurdred4:駕駛(一般時,過去式,過去分詞):drive/drove/driven駕駛員:driver載某人去某地:drive sb to sp載某人去那兒:drive sb there短語:載某人去上學:drive sb to school5:打電話給某人(4種):call sb = ring sb = phone sb = make phone calls to sb6:在去某

38、地的路上:on the way to sp在去學校的路上:on the way to school在去家里的路上:on the way home在某人去某地的路上:on one's way to sp7:參加俱樂部:attend a club出席會議:attend a meeting去學校(兩種):attend school = go to school去大學(兩種):attend university8:與。不同:be different from與。相同:be the same as與。相似:be the similar to9:在某些人中受歡迎:be popular among

39、sb受某人歡迎:be popular with sb10:繼續(xù)做某事(兩種):continue doing sth = go on doing sth11:收集貝殼/郵票:collect shells/stamps例句:我的興趣是集郵:my hobby is collecting shells例句:集郵是我的興趣:collecting stamps is my hobby12:獲得(v):achieve成就(n):achievement短語:取得巨大成功:achieve (great) success短語:得到A成績:achieve A grades短語:得到高分:achieve high m

40、arks短語:得到滿分:achieve full marks13:在.之前:before + n在.之后:after + n在上課/上學/工作/早餐之前/之后:before/after class/school/work/breakfast在做某事之前:before doing在做某事之后:after doing例句:你必須在你吃飯之前洗手:you must wash your hands before eating例句:你可以在做完作業(yè)之后看電視:you can watch TV after finishing your homeword/before + 句子/after + 句子例句:不

41、要忘記在你離開之前關掉燈。Don't forget to turn off the lights14:幫助某人做某事:help sb do sth幫助某事某事:help sb with sth短語:幫我學英語:help me with my English短語:幫助媽媽做家務:help my mother with the housework某人自己自便享用某物:help oneself to sth例句:Kitty,你自己享用一些咖啡:Kitty,help yourself to some coffee例句:孩子們,你們自便享用一些魚:Please help yourselves t

42、o some fish,children幫助別人:help others樂于助人:be ready to help others互相幫助(兩種):help each other = help one another經(jīng)不住某事:can't help doing例句:這個男孩在聽見壞新聞后經(jīng)不住哭了:The boy couldn't help cring after hearing the bad news短語:在某人的幫助下(兩種):with one's help = with the help of sb例句:在kitty的幫助下,我完成了這個工作。with kitty

43、's help.I finished the work例句:我完成了這個工作,在kitty的幫助下。I finished the work with the help of kitty幫助(v):help有幫助的(adj):helpful短語:kitty很樂于助人:kitty is helpful短語:一個樂于助人的人:a helpful friend15:the + 什么 + of:n.的高度:the height of16:序數(shù)詞用法(第一種):the + 序數(shù)詞 + 名詞單數(shù)序數(shù)詞用法(第二種):one's + 序數(shù)詞 + 名詞單數(shù)短語:第一節(jié)課:the first le

44、sson短語:第5節(jié)樓梯:the fifth floor短語:我第20個生日:my twenieth birthday短語:我第二次:my second time17:有用的(adj):useful無用的(adj):useless用某物做某事(兩種):use sth to do sth = use for doing sth例句:我們用木頭做紙張(兩種):we use wood to make paper = we use wood for making paper過去常常做某事:used to do sthused to do sth轉(zhuǎn)換疑問句:Did.use to do例句:我爸爸過去經(jīng)常

45、吸很多煙,但是現(xiàn)在他戒煙了習慣于,適應于做某事:be used to doing sth例句:Tom以前習慣于坐車去學校,現(xiàn)在他習慣于走路去學校。Tom used to go to school by bus,but now he is used to walkng to school利用(v):use再利用(v):reuse短語:再利用購物袋/:reuse shoppng bads/water利用某物:make use of sth好好/充分利用時間:make good/full use of time18:a friend of后加(第一種):名物代a friend of后加(第二種):&

46、#39;s所有格19:犯錯誤:make mistake犯相同的錯誤:make the same mistake/20:與之前的重復21:小心,當心(五種,祈使句):take care = be careful = look out = watch out = mind小心臺階(mind):mind the steps照顧(三種):look after sb = take care of sb = care for sbcare for的兩種意思:照顧/喜歡關注,在意:care about例句:kitty很關注她的體重:Kitty cares a lot about her weight語言:A

47、:你喜歡哪一個,咖啡還是牛奶?Which would you like,coffee or milk?語言:B:任意都行,我不在意:Either is OK, I don't care語言:B:算了,我剛剛已經(jīng)喝夠了。Neither,I have just had enough細心的(adj):careful細心地(adv):carefully粗心的(adj):careless粗心地(adv):carelessly例句:Kitty是一個細心的/粗心的女孩。她細心地/粗心地完成她的家庭作業(yè):Kitty is a careful/careless girl.she does her hom

48、ework carefully/carelesslyU1P81:系動詞+adj2:感官系動詞(5個):look/feel/sound/taste/smellfeel的過去式:feltsmell的過去式:smelt3:保持系動詞(兩個):keep/stay短語:保持(兩個)冷靜/安靜:keep/stay calm/quiet4:動態(tài)系動詞(四個):get/become/turn/go短語:生某人的氣:get angry with sb短語:厭煩某物:get tired of sth短語:變得成功:become successful短語:變得對某事感興趣:become interested in

49、sth短語:臉色變蒼白:turn pale短語:變質(zhì):go bad短語:出差錯:go worry短語:受餓:go hungry短語:變瘋狂:go crazy/mad5:常態(tài)系動詞+adj6:似乎:seem + adj7:例句:Green先生看起來很氣憤.因為他的兒子在考試不及格。Mr Green looked angry。Because his son failed the exam?例句:Green先生很生氣地看著他的兒子,因為他考試不及格。Mr Green angrily looked at his son.Because he failed the examU1P91:情態(tài)動詞加do s

50、th2:必須做某事:must do sth禁止/不準做某事:must't do sth3:應該(不)做某事:should (not) do sth最好(不)做某事:had better (not) do sth4:(不)會做某事:can (not) do sth5:肯定(有確定的依據(jù)):must例句:這本書肯定屬于Alice,因為在封面上有她的名字:The book must belong to Alice because their is her name on her cover(有確定的依據(jù))不可能:can't例句:Tom出差去美國,他現(xiàn)在不可能在家可能/不確定(三種):

51、may/might/not sure例句:Alice可能去參加宴會了,但是我不能確定:Alice may come to the party,but I'm not sure.6:語言:A:我能問你一個問題嗎?May I ask you a question?語言:A:我今天必須完成作業(yè)嗎?Must I finish the homework now?語言:B:是的,你必須完成。Yes,you must語言:B:不,你不必。(兩種)No,you needn't/don't have to7:語言:A:要來一些咖啡嗎?Would you like some coffee?

52、語言:B:好的,請/不了,謝謝。Yes,please/no,thanks語言:A:你可以和我共進晚餐嗎?Would you like to have dinner with me?語言:B:可以,我很喜歡/我很樂意,但是我要為考試作準備。I'd love to,but I have to prepare for the test8:語言:A:你可以告訴我怎么去某地嗎?Can/Could you tell me how I can get to sp?語言:B:對不起,我剛剛來這,你可以問這里的一個警察。Sorry,I'm new here.You can ask the pol

53、iceman over there9:語言:A:你可以幫我一個忙嗎?Can/Could you do me a favour?語言:B:樂于效勞:With pleasure10:語言:A:需要我?guī)椭鷨幔緾an I help you?語言:B:謝謝,你真是太好了。Thank you,It's nice of you.語言:B:不,謝謝。我自己可以管理好。No thanks,But I can manage/I'm OK.U1P101:如此.以至于(兩種):So + adj/adv + that + 肯定句 = adj/adv + enough to do sth例句:Tom起的這

54、么早以至于他可以坐很早的公交車。(過去時,兩種)Tom got up so early that he cought the early bus = Tom got up early enough to cought the early bus太.以至于不能.(三種):so + adj + adv + that + 否定句 = too + adj/adv + to do sth = not + adj/adv + enough + to do sth例句:Kitty太年輕以至于不能照顧自己(三種):Kitty is so young that she can't look after

55、herself = Kitty is too young to look after herself = Kitty isn't old enough to look after herself/2就是下面的2條例句例句:Alice工作那么認真以至于她通過了考試(兩種):Alice worked so hard that she passed the exam = Alice worked hard enough to pass the exam例句:Peter是那么粗心以至于他沒有通過這次考試(兩種):Peter was so careless that he didn't

56、pass the exam = Peter wasn't careful enough to pass the exam3:enough后加(兩種):enough + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/+ 不可數(shù)名詞短語:足夠的時間:enough time/adv足夠:adj + adv + enough4:以便為了.(表目的,兩種):so that = in order that + 句子以便為了做某事(兩種):so as to do sth = in order to do sth為了不做某事(兩種):so as not to do sth = in order not to do sth例句:Tom起的非常早.他能坐到較早的公交車(三種):Tom get up very early.He could catch the early bus = Tom get up very early so that he could catch the early bus = Tom got up very early in order

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