(完整)英語比較級最高級練習(xí)題.docx

1、比較級、最高級練習(xí)題1. 用所給形容詞和副詞的適當(dāng)級填空：1. Tom is (lazy) student in our class.2. There are (few) books in this library than in that one.3. I have (little) fiee time than he.4. Mary is(young) than her husband.5. My watch runs (fost) than his.6. The days are (long) in summer than in winter.7. This box is (large)

2、 one in the room.8. He knows (many) people than you.9. This box is(heavy) than that one.10. This film is (interesting) I have ever seen.11. It rains (often) in Shanghai than in Beijing.12. He made (many) mistakes than I.13. Her family is (rich) in the room.14. Fudan University is (famous) than our c

3、ollege.15. This road is (wide) than that street.16. The room is (bright) than mine.17. Your book is(thick) than Tom s.18. The water in this river looks (dirty) than in that one.19. This is (good) book that I have ever seen.20. He arrived (early) today than yesterday.2. 用 much 或 many ,little 或 few 填空

4、1. There are buses in London.2. I haven t gottime for study.3. Please don t muke-wnoise.4. Jan doesn t.knQwpeople in London and hasnLgjot friends there.5. I don tike_butter on my bread.6. Hob said he hadmoney and went to dances.7. There are only a cigarettes in the box. I had too time to buy any tod

5、ay.8. There is only a tea left in the teapot.9. Jane gave me ahelp with my work.10. Your homework is better than usual, you have only a mis takes.三、選擇正確答案than before.1. Now telephones are very popular and they are muchD. the cheapestA. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest2. The busier he is, thehe feels.A.

6、happily B. happyC. happier D. more happy3.Remember, class-You work, result you 11 get.-We know, Miss Read.A. The better; the harderB The harder; the betterC. The hard; the harderD. The harder; the good4. Sony, I took your MP3 by mis take. I carefuT 11 benxt time.A. mostB. more C. much5. 一Who did it

7、better, Bill or Henry?I think Bill did just Henry.A. as well as B. as good as C. as better, asD. more badly, than6. The doctor told Mary to eat vegetables andmeat because she was gettingfotter and fatter.A. much; little B. more; less C. many; few D. more; fewer7. There is still water in the bottle.

8、It s enough for both of us.A. litterB. a little C few D. a few8. Things are muchon the moon on the earth.A- much lighter; than B. much heavier; than C. as heavy; as D. not so light; as在英中通常用下列方式表示的：在形容或副 前加more(如 more natural,moreclearly )或加后-er(ne wer,sooner )。典型的是指形容或副 所表示的、量或關(guān)系的增加。英句子中，將比兩個(gè)主體的方法叫

9、做“比句型其中，像“A比B更的表達(dá)方式稱比 ；而2最”的表達(dá)方式稱最高。成句子的方式是將形容或副化成比或最高的形。英比和最高的用法一、形容、副的比和最高的構(gòu)成1 . 一般音 和少數(shù)以-er , -ow尾的雙音，比 在后面加-er ,最高在后面加-est;(1)音如：small smaller smallest short一shorter 一shortesttall 一taller tallest great一greater 一greatest(2)雙音如:clever 一cleverer 一cleverest narrow一narrower 一narrowest2 .以不音e尾的音，比在原后加

10、-r ,最高在原后加-st;如：large 一larger 一largest nice一nicer 一nicest able一abler -ablest3 .在重 音(即：音+元音+音)中，先雙寫末尾的 音字母，比 加-er,最高加-est;如：big 一bigger 一biggest hot一hotter 一hottest fat一fhtter fottest4 .以“音字母+y”尾的雙音,把y改i,比 加-er ,最高加-est;如：easy-easier 一 easiest heavy 一 heavier 一 he a vie stbusy-busier -busiest happy 一

11、happier happiest5 .其他雙音 和多音，比 在前面加 more ,最高在前面加most;如：beautiful 一more beautiful most beautifuldifferent more differentmost differenteasily 一more easily 一most easily注意：(1)形容最高前通常必用 定冠 the ,副最高前可不用。例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(2)形容most前面沒有the ,不表示最高的含，只表示”非常工It is a most importan

12、t problem.=It is a very important problem.6 .有少數(shù)形容、副的比和最高是不的，必熟。如：good-better 一best well 一better -bestbadworse-worst ill一worse一worstold Ide r/e Ider oldest/e Ide stmany/much一more-most little Tess -leastfar -further/forther 一 forthest/forthest二、形容、副的比和最高的用法1 . “A + be +形容比 + than + B ”意思“A比B更如：This t

13、ree is taller than that one.棵 比那棵 高。注意： 在含有than 的比 中，前后的比 象必是同一范疇，即同事物之的比。在比 前面使用 much ,表示程度程度“得多如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.very, quite一般只能修原,不能修比。2 .“比4- and + 比”或more and more + 原”表示越來越”如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天來了，天氣得越來越暖和了。It is getting cooler and cooler

14、.天氣越來越?jīng)鏊he wind became more and more heavily.得越來越大。Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我的學(xué)校得越來越美。一3 .在含有or的 疑句中，如果有兩者供，前面的形容要用比 形式。Who is taller,Tim or Tom?更高，Tim 是 Tom?4 . “the +比 ,the+比 二表示越越The more money you make, the more you spend.你得越多，花得越多。一The sooner , the better.越快越好。5 .表示倍數(shù)的比用

15、法： .A is -times the size /height/length/width of B.如：The new building is three times the height of the old one.座新樓比那座舊樓高三倍。（新樓是舊樓的四倍高） .A is -times as big /high/lo ng/wide/large as B.如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.洲是歐洲的四倍大。（洲比歐洲大三倍）（3） . A is -times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如：Our

16、school is twice bigger than yours.我學(xué)校比你學(xué)校大兩倍。一6 .形容、副的最高形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比，表示“最”的意思。句子中有表示范 的 或短。如：of the three, in our class 等等。如：He is the tallest in our class.他在我班里是最高的。7 .否定+比”否定+ soas”構(gòu)表示最高含。Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.8 .比與最高的：Mike is t

17、he most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class 7,修比和最高的1）可修比的.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by for, many, a lot, lots, a great deal,any, still, even 等。.可以用表示倍數(shù)的或度量名作修.以上（除by far）外，必置于比形容或副的前面。注意：使用 最高要注意將主包括在比范內(nèi)。（錯(cuò)）Tom is the tallest of his three

18、brothers.（對）Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2）卜列詞可修飾最高級：by far, far, much, mostly, almostThis hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意：a. very可修飾最高級，但位置與 much不同。This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序數(shù)詞通常只修飾最高級。Africa is the second largest continent.8 要避免重復(fù)使用比較級。（錯(cuò)）He is more cleverer than his brother.（對）He is more clever than his brother.（對）He is cleverer than his brother.9 .要避免將主語含在比較對象中。（錯(cuò)）China is larger that any country in Asia.（對）China is larger than any other country in Asia.10 .要注意對應(yīng)句型，遵循前后一致的原則。The po