第五單元檢測(A)

1、第五單元檢測(A)(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。M:Lets go to the English party on Sunday.W:It sounds great,but Im going to my fathers birthday party.Thanks for asking me though.1What doe

2、s the woman mean?A.She cant go to the English party.B.She would go out with the man.C.She would rather stay at home.答案：AW:House prices are going down in this area.M:Since 2019,the house prices have fallen to some extent.2What are the speakers talking about?A.Their friend.B.House prices.C.Their work.

3、答案：BM:Good morning.Can I help you?W:Yes.Id like a new coat for my daughter.3Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Salesman and customer.C.Friends.答案：BW:Excuse me,but its a little cold here.Do you mind if I close the door?M:Fine with me.I feel a bit cold,too.4What is

4、 the woman going to do?A.Find another room.B.Go out with the man.C.Close the door.答案：CW:Excuse me,I want to go to the Xinhua Park.Can you give me directions?M:Sure,madam.Go straight and turn left on the first turning.Its opposite the post office.5Where is the woman?A.In her house.B.In the street.C.I

5、n the post office.答案：B第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。M:Hello.Who is that speaking?W:Miss White.Good morning,Mr Green.M:Good morning,Miss White.Whats the matter?Where are yo

6、u now?W:Im at home.Im ill.Ive got a bad cold.Im afraid I cant go to work today.M:Im sorry to hear that.Well,youd better go to see a doctor.Dont worry about your work.W:Thank you,Mr Green.See you.M:See you.6Where is Miss White?A.She is in hospital.B.She is at home.C.She is on her way to work.答案：B7Wha

7、ts the matter with Miss White?A.She is ill.B.She is busy.C.She went home.答案：A8Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Boss and secretary.C.Father and daughter.答案：B聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。M:Hello.Where are you going?W:Im going to a bookstore to buy a reference book.M:A

8、 reference book?W:Yes.Im trying to learn a little more about computer.M:Where do you want to buy it?W:Our campus bookstore.M:Dont you think the books there are too expensive?W:Yes,but I have to buy it.9What is the woman going to do?A.To buy a book.B.To go to work.C.To stay at home.答案：A10What knowled

9、ge is the woman trying to learn?A.English.B.Computer.C.Math.答案：B11Which sentence is right according to the dialogue?A.The man is going to buy a book.B.The woman is going to have a computer class.C.The books in their campus bookstore are expensive.答案：C聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。W:Hello,James.I havent seen you

10、for several weeks.M:Oh,Sandy.Ive been studying a lot for my final exam.W:Well,the term is almost over now.M:Yes.My pen friend is coming for a visit this summer,and wed like to go around the country.But traveling is so expensive.W:Have you thought about camping?M:Camping?Ive never done that.W:I think

11、 youll really like it.Its much cheaper than staying at a hotel.And being close to nature is a good way to forget about our school for a while.M:What a good idea! We can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like.W:Well,not exactly.Youre only allowed to camp in certain place

12、s.But there are many national parks,state parks and even village camps ground around the country.M:Sounds great! Heres my bus.Ill talk to you about this again.12Why hasnt Sandy seen James?A.Because he went on a camping trip.B.Because he was visiting his pen friend.C.Because hes been studying.答案：C13H

13、ow will James go camping?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.答案：A14What wrong idea did James have about camping?A.Camping was so expensive.B.He could camp anywhere he wanted.C.Camping was not safe.答案：B聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。M:How do you like living in Tokyo?W:I love it.Its such a beautiful city.Of course,I get h

14、omesick at times.I miss my family and friends.M:Did you have any trouble getting used to the Japanese way of life?W:Oh,sure,a little at first.But Im pretty used to it now.M:Im going to have trouble eating with chopsticks.W:Dont worry.You wont starve.Ill show you how to use them.M:Well,Im looking for

15、ward to seeing Tokyo.I hear Tokyo is really worth seeing,too.W:Yes,you must go there.Would you like to go sightseeing this afternoon or would you rather wait until tomorrow?M:Id just get some sleep first.Im so tired! I guess Im not used to so much traveling.W:Yes,and theres the time difference,too.I

16、t takes a few days.15What do you know about the woman?A.She is a Japanese living in Tokyo.B.She is a visitor just arriving in Tokyo.C.She is a foreigner whos been staying in Tokyo.答案：C16What is the man worried about?A.He cant deal with the time difference.B.He doesnt know how to use chopsticks.C.He

17、wont see his family or friends for some time.答案：B17What is the man going to do in the afternoon?A.Sleep.B.Visit Tokyo.C.Go to Tokyo.答案：A聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning,Im from China.Its my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing

18、 with it.As we all know,the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming,environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population.Therefore,its high time we took measures to save water resources.Firstly,an effective way,I think,is to reserve water in a scienti

19、fic way for future use.Secondly,new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources,for example,turning sea water into fresh water.Thirdly,we must stop water pollution by law.Last but not least,it is everyones responsibility to make good use of water,such as recycling and saving wat

20、er in our daily life.In conclusion,people around the world should be aware of the present situation of water shortage,protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.18What is the passage about?A.Global warming.B.Saving water resources.C.Environmental pollution.答案：B19Ho

21、w many ways does the speaker mention in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.答案：B20What is not true about saving water resources according to the passage?A.Turning sea water into fresh water.B.Recycling and saving water.C.Decreasing population.答案：C第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給

22、的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AProfessor Martins report says that children who attend a number of schools,because their parents have to move around the country,probably make slow progress in their studies.There are also signs,says Professor Martin,that an unusually large number of such children are mentally

23、affected.The professor says,“Its true,my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school.Our feelings are based on research and not on any personal feeling that I or many assistants may have on the subject.”Captain Thomas James,an army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father

24、of two,said,“Ive never heard such rubbish.Taking me for example,no harm is done to the education of my children who change school regularlyif they keep to the same system,as in our Army school.In my experienceand Ive known quite a few of themArmy children are as well-adjusted(適應(yīng))as any others,if not

25、 better.What the professor doesnt appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt(適應(yīng))much better than grown-ups.”When this was put to Professor Martin,he said that at no time has his team suggested that all such children were backward or mentally affected in some way,but

26、 simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency(傾向).“Our findings show that while the very bright child can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies,the majority(大多數(shù))of children suffer from constantly(不斷地)having to enter a new learning situation.”2

27、1Professor Martins report suggests that . A.it may not be good for children to change schools too oftenB.parents should not move around the countryC.children are now making slow progressD.more and more children are mentally affected答案：A解析：推理判斷題。由第一段的第一句“ProfessorMartinsreportsaysthatchildrenwho

28、attendanumberofschools,becausetheirparentshavetomovearoundthecountry,probablymakeslowprogressintheirstudies.”我們可以得知Martin教授的觀點是:孩子們?nèi)绻D(zhuǎn)學(xué)的次數(shù)多,那么他們在學(xué)習(xí)中所取得的進步就會比較慢。因此項A是正確答案。22According to the passage,Professor Martins personal feeling . A.is opposite of what his report has shownB.is in a way suppo

29、rted by his researchC.has played a big part in his researchD.is based on his own experience as a child答案：B解析：細節(jié)考查題。由文章第二段教授所說的話中得出,教授的觀點是通過他的研究得出的,并不是他的個人看法。因此B項為正確答案。23From the passage,we can conclude that Captain Jamess children . A.have been affected by changing schoolsB.go to ordinary state

30、 schoolsC.can get used to the Army school educationD.discuss their education regularly with their father答案：C解析：推理判斷題。由文章第三段講述了James上校的觀點,他不贊成Martin教授的觀點,他以自己的兩個孩子為例,認為孩子們只要處于同一教育體系中,不論轉(zhuǎn)多少次學(xué),也不會對他們的教育產(chǎn)生不良的影響。故C項為正確答案。24According to Professor Martin, suffer from changing schools regularly. A.army

31、 childrenB.quite a few childrenC.bright childrenD.few children答案：B解析：推理判斷題。由文章最后一句“themajority(大多數(shù))ofchildrensufferfromconstantly(不斷地)havingtoenteranewlearningsituation.”告訴我們,大多數(shù)的孩子遭受經(jīng)常變更學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境之苦。選項B中的短語quiteafew也表示“相當(dāng)多的”。因此正確答案為B項。BPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it,do you

32、 know?The Internet is a network.It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting.But when youve joined to the Internet,there are lots of things you can do.You can send e-mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds

33、.You can also do with all kinds of information on the WorldWideWeb(WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now.They all can be joined to the Internet.Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home,but there are still many others in schools,offices or large companies.These

34、computers are owned by people and companies,but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet.For example,your school may have the Internet,you can use it during lessons or free time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet,you are welco

35、me to use it at any time.Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information on the I

36、nternet is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow?25What is the passage mainly about?A.The Internet.B.Information.C.Computers.D.E-mails.答案：A解析：主旨大意題。文章的每一段都談到了網(wǎng)絡(luò),所以我們可以推斷文章的主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的。26Which is the quickest way to send messages to your friends?A.By post.B.By e-mail.C.By telephone.D.By sat

37、ellite.答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。在第二段中談到Y(jié)oucansende-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.相比其他選項,e-mail當(dāng)然是最快的。27Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A.In the office.B.At school.C.At home.D.In the company.答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。最后一段的第二句講到Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputer

38、infront,所以明天我們極有可能在家工作了。28What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A.English is important in using the Internet.B.The Internet is more and more popular.C.Most of the information is in English.D.Every computer must have the Internet.答案：A解析：推理判斷題。最后兩句話告訴我們:英語在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的應(yīng)用是非常廣泛、非常重要的,除

39、A選項外,沒有一個選項能完整地概括最后兩句話的意思。CKnowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything because they think they will kill the patient,but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.First,you need to find out

40、 if theyre unconscious,asleep or drunk,by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all,you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscioussometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead

41、 and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of lifeno obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and downcall an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)(心臟復(fù)蘇)to maintain(獲得)a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.Do this by pushing

42、up and down on the centre of the chest,with your hands interlocked together,constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute.You cant harm them doing this and might just save a life.29People dont do first aid often because . A.they are not doctorsB.they think it is dan

43、gerousC.it isnt their responsibilityD.they are cold-hearted答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前半句可知:人們往往不進行急救是因為他們認為那樣做會使人致死的。因此是危險的。30How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep?A.By squeezing the skin on the arm.B.By tilting the head back.C.By placing one hand on their forehead.D.By shouting to the

44、person.答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知A項錯誤,D項正確。B、C兩項是使人呼吸通暢的方法。31If the persons chest is not going up and down,it shows . A.the person is deadB.first aid is not neededC.you should start CPRD.an ambulance isnt necessary答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的描述:一個人如果沒有生命跡象,沒有明顯的脈搏或心跳,要馬上叫救護車并實施心臟復(fù)蘇(CPR)。32What is the main

45、idea of the passage?A.First aid for drunk people.B.First aid for injured people.C.First aid for unconscious people.D.First aid for choked people.答案：C解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的主題句Knowingalittlefirstaidcouldbelife-savingifyouseesomeonelyingunconscious.可知,這是一篇關(guān)于對失去知覺的人進行急救的文章。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選

46、出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。33. You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how: Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After maki

47、ng this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First set your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.34.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study

48、.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television.When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.35. Listening carefully in c

49、lass means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material.36. If you do these things regularly,the m

50、aterial will become more meaningful,and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont be over worried.37.You will

51、 probably discover many others after you have tried these. A.There are many methods that might help you with your studying.B.Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D.No one can become a top student unless he

52、 or she works hard.E.Maybe you are an average student.F.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G.This will help you understand the next class.答案：3337 EBCGA第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anna Douglas wa

53、s 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column.She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休),but she needed to keep 38.She was even willing to work without pay.She then offered her 39 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people.Every day she40 other old

54、 folks like her.By talking with them,she 41 two things.Old people had abilities that were not42.But old people also had some 43.She found a new purpose for herself then. Through the years,she 44 to write stories about people for national magazines.There was now a new45:Old people like herself.S

55、he began to write a newspaper column called “Sixty Plus”,which was about 46old.She wrote about the problems of old people,especially their problems with being 47. Anna Douglas used her 48 ability to see the truth behind a problem.She understood 49 problems began.For example,one of her 50 said t

56、hat his grandchildren 51 the houses as soon as he came to visit.Mrs Douglas 52 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren. “Its important to know 53 about your grandchildrens world,”said Mrs Douglas.“That means questioning and listening,and 54 is not what old people do best.Say good thin

57、gs to them and about them,”she continued.“Never try to 55 your grandchildren or other young people.Never 56 your opinion.Dont tell them what they should do.57,they have been taught they should have respect for old people.The old should respect them as well.” 38A.freeB.richC.powerfulD.busy答案：D解析：她從教師工作上退了下來,然而她一直很忙。B項有一定干擾性,keeprich意為“富有”,從后文“Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.”可以看出B項不符合語境。39A.serviceB.mon