Unit1-Women-of-achievement

1、Jane Goodall特蕾莎修女特蕾莎修女Mother Teresa of Calcutta Madam Curie 宋慶齡宋慶齡 Rosamonde 武則天武則天 Wu Zetian 珍珍古道爾古道爾 Jane GoodallElizabeth Fry (1780 -l845), Britain Soong Chingling (l893 -l98l ), China Jane Goodall(l934- ), BritainJody Williams (l950 - ), USA Joan of Arc (l412-l43l), France Lin Qiaozhi (l90l-l983

2、), ChinaName Ambition ProblemsSacrificesJoan of ArcTo drive the English from FranceWomen were not allowed to fight like a man.She lost her life.Name Ambition Problems SacrificesElizabeth FryTo help improve prison conditionsShe was criticized for neglecting her family and enjoying fame.Less time was

3、spent with her husband and family.Name Ambition Problems SacrificesSong QinglingHer relatives held political opinions completely different from hers.After her husband died, she lived alone.To work for civil rights, democracy and peaceName Ambition ProblemsSacrificesLin QiaozhiTo help women and child

4、ren with their illness and healthWomen had greater difficulties getting into medical college and getting further training.She never got married or had a family of her own.Name Ambition ProblemsSacrificesJody WilliamsTo prevent the making and use of landminesIt isnt easy to work with groups in differ

5、ent countries and persuade governments to stop the making and use of landmines.She has lost her own personal time because of the demands of the job.Jane Goodall(l934- ), Britain As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps. Her research showed the connec

6、tions between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.Who is she? Who is she? NameJane GoodallLin Qiaozhi Jody WilliamsSong QinglingElizaberth FryJoan of ArcAchievementShe helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education.She works to protect chimps She h

7、elped drive the English out of FranceShes a specialist in womens illnesses.She concerned herself with welfare projects.She helped found an international campaign to stop the making landmines NationalityChinaBritain USAFrance1934 April.3 born in England In childhood spent much time outdoors exploring

8、 various creaturesAt 17 decided to go to AfricaFor 40 years has been doing research in Gombe,In 1965 received her Ph.DIn 2002 honoured as a peace fighter by the UN Introduction of Jane GoodallPre-reading1_獻(xiàn)身于獻(xiàn)身于；專心于專心于2_ 離開(kāi)；起程；出離開(kāi)；起程；出發(fā)發(fā)3_ 過(guò)著過(guò)著的生活的生活4_ (想法、問(wèn)題等想法、問(wèn)題等)涌涌上心頭；涌入腦海上心頭；涌入腦海devote to.move

9、offlead a.lifecrowd in6_ 查閱；參考；談查閱；參考；談到到7_ 碰巧；湊巧碰巧；湊巧8_ (偶然偶然)遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn)遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn)9_ 專為專為而設(shè)計(jì)而設(shè)計(jì)，專供，專供而用而用10_ 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持refer toby chancecome acrossbe intended for.carry on考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)1behavevt.& vi. 舉動(dòng)；舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn)(教材教材P2)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped peop

10、le understand how much they behave like humans.簡(jiǎn)已經(jīng)研究這些黑猩猩家簡(jiǎn)已經(jīng)研究這些黑猩猩家族很多年了，她幫助人們了解了黑猩族很多年了，她幫助人們了解了黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。(1)behave oneself舉止規(guī)矩舉止規(guī)矩behave well/badly舉止良好舉止良好/糟糕糟糕Do behave！規(guī)矩些！規(guī)矩些！歸納拓展歸納拓展Some children could be noisy and badly behaved .有些孩子會(huì)吵鬧而且表現(xiàn)差。有些孩子會(huì)吵鬧而且表現(xiàn)差。If you ，Ill let

11、you stay up to watch the movie.如果你守規(guī)矩，我就讓你不睡覺(jué)看電如果你守規(guī)矩，我就讓你不睡覺(jué)看電影。影。behave_yourselfI am sorry about what I did last nightI .對(duì)不起對(duì)不起,我昨天晚上表現(xiàn)得太幼稚。我昨天晚上表現(xiàn)得太幼稚。The headmaster doesnt allow bad behavio(u)r in class.校長(zhǎng)不允許班上有不規(guī)矩的行為。校長(zhǎng)不允許班上有不規(guī)矩的行為。behaved_like_a_child2observevt. 觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶祝祝(教材教材P2)S

12、he spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的時(shí)間來(lái)觀察并記錄它們的她花了多年的時(shí)間來(lái)觀察并記錄它們的日常活動(dòng)。日常活動(dòng)。2observevt. 觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶祝祝(教材教材P2)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的時(shí)間來(lái)觀察并記錄它們的她花了多年的時(shí)間來(lái)觀察并記錄它們的日?；顒?dòng)。日?；顒?dòng)。歸納拓展歸納拓展The police observed a man enter the b

13、ank.警察注意到一個(gè)男子走進(jìn)了銀行。警察注意到一個(gè)男子走進(jìn)了銀行。He around the store.他看到一個(gè)陌生人在商店附近閑逛。他看到一個(gè)陌生人在商店附近閑逛。observed_a_stranger_hanging Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.許多中國(guó)人盡許多中國(guó)人盡管在國(guó)外居住了多年，但仍遵從傳統(tǒng)的管在國(guó)外居住了多年，但仍遵從傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗。習(xí)俗。Where is it that you want to Christmas this ye

14、ar？今年你想在哪慶祝圣誕節(jié)？今年你想在哪慶祝圣誕節(jié)？observe3arguevi.& vt. 爭(zhēng)論；辨論；說(shuō)服爭(zhēng)論；辨論；說(shuō)服；用辯論證明；用辯論證明(教材教材P2)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主張野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該留在野外生活，她主張野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該留在野外生活，而不該用于娛樂(lè)和廣告。而不該用于娛樂(lè)和廣告。歸納拓展歸納拓展I dont want to argue with youjust do it!

15、我不想和你爭(zhēng)辯我不想和你爭(zhēng)辯請(qǐng)干吧！請(qǐng)干吧！The speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to the country.演講者主張應(yīng)該允許更多的外國(guó)人入演講者主張應(yīng)該允許更多的外國(guó)人入境。境。Its no use him for he wont change his mind.關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題和他爭(zhēng)論是沒(méi)有用的，他不會(huì)改變關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題和他爭(zhēng)論是沒(méi)有用的，他不會(huì)改變主意。主意。 arguing about the question with 4inspirevt. 鼓舞；感動(dòng)；激發(fā)；啟鼓舞；感動(dòng)；激發(fā)；啟示示(教材教材P2)Sh

16、e inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激勵(lì)著那些為女性的成就而歡呼喝彩她激勵(lì)著那些為女性的成就而歡呼喝彩的人們。的人們。歸納拓展歸納拓展The good news .這個(gè)好消息使我們?nèi)计鹆讼Ｍ?。這個(gè)好消息使我們?nèi)计鹆讼Ｍ?。The teacher inspires his students to give their opinions actively even if they are different from his own.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們?cè)谡n堂上積極地發(fā)表自己老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們?cè)谡n堂上積極地發(fā)表自己的看法，

17、即使看法與他的不同。的看法，即使看法與他的不同。inspired us with hopeI harder than ever before.我受到激勵(lì)，比以往任何時(shí)候都更加我受到激勵(lì)，比以往任何時(shí)候都更加努力工作。努力工作。The beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets to write their great poetry.西湖美景給了許多詩(shī)人西湖美景給了許多詩(shī)人靈感，從而創(chuàng)作出他們偉大的詩(shī)篇。靈感，從而創(chuàng)作出他們偉大的詩(shī)篇。was inspired to work (3)had intended to do sth./intende

18、d to have done sth.本來(lái)打算做某事本來(lái)打算做某事(4)intend that.(should) do sth. 打打算算；主張；主張1. achievement n. achieve v. 獲得（成就）獲得（成就）2. specialist / specialize special adj. 特別的特別的3. connection n. connect v. with/to .4. organization n. organize v. 組織組織 organizer n. 組織者組織者5. behave v. behavior n. Behave yourself ! 規(guī)矩些

19、！注意你的舉止！規(guī)矩些！注意你的舉止！6. worthwhile adj. worth adj. 值得的值得的 be worth doing 值得做某事值得做某事 7. observe v. observation n. 8. childhood n. boyhood n. 少年時(shí)代少年時(shí)代9. outspoken adj. outstanding adj. outrun v. 10. respect v. & n. respected adj. 受尊敬的受尊敬的 respectful adj. 恭敬有禮的恭敬有禮的 11. argue v. argument n. govern v.

20、 government n.出眾的；優(yōu)秀的出眾的；優(yōu)秀的比比跑得快跑得快/更優(yōu)秀更優(yōu)秀12. entertainment n. entertain v. 娛樂(lè)娛樂(lè) entertained adj. 感到愉快的感到愉快的 entertaining adj. 令人愉快的令人愉快的13. crowd 13. crowd v. & n. a of 一群一群 crowded adj. 擁擠的擁擠的14. inspire 14. inspire v. v. inspiration n. inspired inspired adj.adj. 有靈感的有靈感的 inspiring inspiring adj. adj. 給人以靈感的給人以靈感的15. support 15. support v. & n. supportive supportive adj. 支持的支持的 16. Look down on look up to look up to 尊敬尊敬 17. come across = run into = bump into= run into = bump into18. sickness n. sick sick adj. 生病的；惡心的生病的；惡心的19. intend v.