最新PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit 1 How can I get there?9 / 7知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納places: （地點(diǎn)）library post office hospital cinema bookstore圖書館 郵局 醫(yī)院 電影院 書店turn left 左轉(zhuǎn)turn right 右轉(zhuǎn)go straight 直行school學(xué)校science museum* 學(xué)博物館pet hospital 寵物醫(yī)院crossing十字路口supermarket超市shoe store 鞋店Italian restaurant 意大利餐館問(wèn)路的重點(diǎn)句型：1. Where is the cin

2、ema, please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)電影院在哪兒?緊挨著書店在學(xué)校的前面.在公園的后面 在動(dòng)物園的附近. 在東方大街上在那邊'next to the bookstorein front of the school.b behind the parkIt ' s near the zoo.k on Dongfang Streetover there2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here請(qǐng)問(wèn)這附近有電影院?jiǎn)?Yes, there is. /No,there isn t.有./沒(méi)有。3. How can I get to the hospital?

3、我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢？How can I / we get there?我/我們?cè)鯓拥侥?？回答Turn right/ left at the在 地方向右/左轉(zhuǎn).或 Go straight 向前直走.或You can take the No.31 bus.你可乘坐31路公交車去。4. Is it far from here?離這兒.遠(yuǎn)嗎？Yes, it is. / No, it isn是的很遠(yuǎn)/不是很遠(yuǎn)。Unit 2 Ways to go to school一.知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）、 詞匯四會(huì)廣交通工具traffic toolsbike （自行車） bus公共汽車） train伙車） plane代機(jī)）

4、by /坐） slow down慢下來(lái) 其他一K foot （腳）stop停下來(lái) 'j how （怎樣）go to school （上學(xué)）ship輪船）taxi出租車 ferry輪渡 sled雪橇subway地鐵）（交通工具前加by，表示乘坐，但步行要用on foot ）（二）、重點(diǎn)句型 詢問(wèn)交通方式用疑問(wèn)代詞howHow do you go to school ?你怎樣去 / 來(lái)上學(xué)？I go to school on foot .我走路去/來(lái)上學(xué)。How does your father go to work?你父親怎樣去上班？He goes to work by subway他坐

5、地鐵去上班。 詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用疑問(wèn)代詞whereWhere is your home ?你家在哪里？ It ' s near the post office在郵局旁邊。Where are the teachers 法師們?cè)谀膬?They are in the teacher '在南蜘勺 辦公室。 問(wèn)路： How can I get to theFuxing H ospital?我怎么去福星醫(yī)院？You can take the No .1 bus.你可以乘坐1路公交車。 交通規(guī)則(traffic rules )：Stop and wait at a red light.紅燈停 Go

6、 at a green light . 綠燈行Slow down and stop at a yellow light . 黃燈停 You must drive slowly. You must wear a life jacket. You must stop at a red light.你必須開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)。Don't go at a red light.不要在紅燈時(shí)走。你必須穿救生衣。Don't run on the ferry.不要在輪渡上奔跑。你必須在紅燈時(shí)停。Don't let the dogs run too fast.不要讓狗跑的太快。、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納詞匯Unit

7、 3 My weekend plan四會(huì)Time(時(shí)間)廣 next week /weekend 下周/ 周末this morning今天上午this afternoon 今天下午（ this evening 今天晚上 this weekend這個(gè)周末newspaper 報(bào)紙漫畫書word book 單詞書dictionary 字典tonight 今夜 tomorrow 明天post card 明信片take a trip去旅游activities J see a film 看電影（活動(dòng)）go to the supermarket 去看電影visit my grandparents 參觀祖父母

8、-theme par讓題公園 otherspet shop寵物店（其他）I supermarket 超市shoe stor綱店重點(diǎn)句式和句型:本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法是一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ) + be going to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他例子 I am going to(go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon.He/ Shes going totake a trip by train this weekend.We/ Theyare going to seea film tonight.特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)

9、的句子：例子： What are you going to do this afternoon?Where are you going this afternoon?How are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?When are you going to the bookstore by bus?（以上特殊疑問(wèn)句中are you可以替換為is he , is she, are they, are we） 三、重點(diǎn)句型：1. we're going to see a film about space trael我們將要去看關(guān)于火星之旅

10、的電 影。2. We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Par 戲們打算去人民公園畫 一些畫。3. Have a good time!玩的愉快。4. -What are you going to do in the future?你將來(lái)想干什么？I，m going to be science teacher one day.或I want to be a science teacher one day.我想將來(lái)有一天當(dāng)科學(xué)老師。Unit 4 I have a pen pal本單元的重點(diǎn)是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛(ài)好，語(yǔ)法是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式和動(dòng)詞的第三人

11、稱單數(shù)形式。一、詞匯： dance (dancing)跳舞sing (singing )唱歌hobby -<play football (playing football)踢足球(愛(ài)好)read story (reading stories )看故事hobbies do kung fu (doing kung fu )練武術(shù)廠 live (lives) in Shiyan 住在十堰 like (like s)喜歡teach (teaceS* English 教英語(yǔ)study ( studes Chinese 學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ))go (geS* hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足 cook (cooks ) C

12、hinese food制作中國(guó)食物) 第三人單數(shù) f watch (watches) TV看電視r(shí)ead (reas) newspape偵報(bào)紙口 do (does) word puzzles青字謎二、句型：1 .詢問(wèn)某人的興趣愛(ài)好：- What'孝our hobby?(單數(shù)句式)What are your hobbies?(復(fù)數(shù)句式)你的愛(ài)好是什么？-1 like reading stories and singing.我喜歡讀故事書和唱歌。I also like我也喜歡- What s Peter s (his)/ Amy's .(her) hobby?(單數(shù)句式)What

13、are Peter's (his)/ Amy 's (her) hobbies?便數(shù)句式)- He./ She like s reading stories and singing 他 / 她喜歡讀故事書和唱 歌。2 .表示征求別人意見(jiàn)：Can I also be his pen pal娥也可以做他的筆友嗎？Sure.當(dāng)然。三、語(yǔ)法用法：(1)表達(dá)喜歡做某事，通常要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,即：like doing sth.如：like singing / playing football / listening to music / playing the pipa / watc

14、hingTV 等（ 2）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),常與 every day /morning /evening ,often,usually, always,sometime冷狀語(yǔ)連用。如： We do morning exercises every day. He usually goes to school by bike.（ 3）結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他。如： Miss white teaches English.否定句：主語(yǔ)+don't/doesnit +動(dòng)詞+其他如：Miss white doesn t teach English.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do/

15、 Does +主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如： Does Miss White teach English?肯定、否定回答：Yes,she does ./ No, she doesn t .備注： 第三人稱單數(shù)用does, doesn t. 沒(méi)有does,doesn t 時(shí) 動(dòng)詞必須要有變化。四、語(yǔ)法記憶小錦囊 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法記憶歌：肯定句的現(xiàn)在式,不是三單用原形,要是三單就加s,es,若是否定疑問(wèn)句，沒(méi)有be就加個(gè)do,碰到三單加doeso 如把does加在前，動(dòng)詞就要還原形。 第三人稱單數(shù)記憶小訣竅：我不能S,你不能S,他們她們它們、大家都不能 So誰(shuí)S?他她它SoUnit 5 What do

16、es he do ?、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一）詞匯四會(huì) singer 歌手） writer （作家）head teacheK 長(zhǎng) dancer 舞蹈家worker （工人）cleaner 清潔工 postman（由B遞員）driver 司機(jī)職 業(yè)businessman 葡人）secretary 秘書job football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員二八fisherman（漁民）scientist （科學(xué)家）police officer 售察）pilot （飛行員）V coach 教練）cook （廚師）（二）重點(diǎn)句型Hong Kong（香港）sea 太海）factory stay university

17、help moneygym usetypequickly（工廠）（呆持）代學(xué)）解助）金錢）體育館）便用打字）（迅速地）詢問(wèn)職業(yè)What does he（she） do ?/What is he（she） ?/Wh at his（her） job?他是做什么的？ He/ She is a doctor.他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。What do you do ?/What are you ? / Wha ts your job?你是做什么的?I'm a student 是一個(gè)學(xué)生。詢問(wèn)工作的地點(diǎn)Where do you work ?你在哪兒工作？ I work in a school . 我在一個(gè)學(xué)校

18、工.一上詞可替Where does she / your mother work ?她 /你媽媽在哪兒工作？（換。.）She works in a hospital .她在一個(gè)醫(yī)院工作。般疑問(wèn)句：Does he work in a factory ?他在工廠工作嗎Yes ,he does是的。/No, he doesn '不是。詢問(wèn)怎樣去工作上詞可替換。）How does . your . father go to work ?你父親怎么去上班？（He goes to work by car .他開(kāi)車去上班。He works very hard and stays healthy他工作很努力而且保持健康。We should study hard and sta