2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修三Unit全單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)教案

1、2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修三Unit 2 Healthy Eating主備人： 審核人：【教總 33】第一課時(shí) The First PeriodTeaching contents: Words and expressionsTeaching Aims:Learn the new words and expressionsTeaching Procedures:1. diet n.日常飲食，規(guī)定飲食 v 節(jié)食 be/go on a diet節(jié)食keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的膳食 put sb. on a diet 限制某人的飲食，控制某人的飲食 diet 指習(xí)

2、慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物，如病人的療養(yǎng)食物，或減肥者的食物。food 是一般的用語(yǔ)，凡能吃能喝的具有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的東西都稱為 food 。強(qiáng)調(diào)種類時(shí) ,food 可用復(fù)數(shù) . You must put yourself on a diet because you are too fat. 你必須限制飲食，因?yàn)槟闾至?。The doctor put me on a very strict diet. 醫(yī)生嚴(yán)格限制我的飲食。2. balance v. 平衡；權(quán)衡，抵消 n. 天平，平衡 keep/lose one ' s balance 保持 / 失去平衡 balance A against B權(quán)衡；

3、比較 A 和 Bbalanced adj. 保持平衡的 keep a balanced diet保持飲食平衡What will happen to you if you don' t eat a ba你lan如ce果d沒(méi) di有et均? 衡的飲食將會(huì)怎么樣？I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path. 我覺(jué)得在結(jié)冰的小道上走路要保持身體平衡是相當(dāng)困難的。 Don' t lose yourb alance, or you will fall off. 不要失去平衡，否則你會(huì)掉下去的。3. ought 應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該。為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

4、，無(wú)人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,后接帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式 . ought to 可表示義務(wù) ,要求,或勸告 ( 和 should 差不多 ,只是語(yǔ)氣稍重一些 ) 。暗含有“按理論或道理應(yīng)該之 意”。否定式為 ought not to(oughtn' t to), 疑問(wèn)式為 ought I/you to ?ought to + have +過(guò)去分詞 表示對(duì)過(guò)去應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際上未做的事情的譴責(zé)、遺憾。By now his restaurant ought to be full of peopl到e. 了這個(gè)時(shí)候，他的餐館本該賓客盈門的。 You ought to give up smoking; I

5、 gave it up last year. 你應(yīng)該戒煙 , 我去年就戒掉了。 He ought to have kept his promise. 他原本應(yīng)該遵守自己的諾言。Ought we to do it at once? 我們應(yīng)該馬上做這件事嗎？4. lose weight 減肥，減輕體重， put on weight = gain weight增加體重，發(fā)福lose heart 泄氣，灰心， lose one ' s life 獻(xiàn)身，犧牲 ,lose one 's job 失業(yè)， lose one ' s way 迷路Tired of all that fat

6、? Want to lose weight? Come inside Yong Hui' s (slim=Amrein ygo rue stitraeudr aonf ta. llthat fat? Do you want to lose weight? ) “肥膩的東西吃厭了吧！想變瘦嗎？請(qǐng)到雍慧減肥餐館來(lái)。If you want to lose weight, you must go on a diet. 如果你想要減肥，你必須節(jié)食。Homework: 模塊測(cè)評(píng) - 詞匯集訓(xùn)課后反思【教總 34】第二課時(shí) The Second PeriodTeaching Aims:Go on l

7、earning the new words and expressionsTeaching Procedures:5. get away with被放過(guò)，（做壞事）不受懲罰，偷攜某物潛逃，偷走get away from 逃離、逃避（某人、某地、某事）6. tell lies= tell a lie撒謊，說(shuō)謊 ,tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話lie （v）-lied-lied-lying （說(shuō)謊 ） lie-lay- lain-lying （躺，位于 ）lay-laid-laid-laying （ 下蛋，產(chǎn)卵 ）No one can get away with breaking the l

8、aw. 任何人不可能逃脫違反法律的懲罰。Thieves robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money. 盜賊搶劫銀行，掠走了大批現(xiàn)款。 The boy lying on the floor lied that the cock in his house laid an egg yesterday morning. 正躺在地板上的那個(gè)男孩撒謊說(shuō)，他家的公雞昨天早上下了一個(gè)蛋 .7 strength n.強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長(zhǎng)處；優(yōu)勢(shì)；力量 , 體力 build up one's strength 增強(qiáng)實(shí)力strengthen vt. 加強(qiáng)，增強(qiáng)The

9、 strength of the diet in Wang Peng' s restaurant was that it provided plentyiv oinf ge nfoeorgdy. -g王鵬餐館的飲食優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于它能提供含有足夠熱量的食物。Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.我們每個(gè)人都有自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)。It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again. 你可能需要幾個(gè)星期才能恢復(fù)體力。8. look forward to sth/doi

10、ng sth 期盼，期待，盼望9. debt n. 債務(wù)，欠款 be in debt 欠債， get/fall into debt 負(fù)債， be out of debt 還清債務(wù)（表狀態(tài)）pay off the debts 還清債務(wù)（表動(dòng)作） be in sb ' s debt 欠某人的債He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.他不希望由于餐館不受歡迎而負(fù)債。I'm looking forward to your reply. 我盼望著您的回信 /

11、音。I ' m heavy in debt at the moment, but hope to be out of debt when I get paid.現(xiàn)在我欠債很多，希望在發(fā)了工資 后能還清。You saved my life, I am forever in your debt. 你救了我的命，我永遠(yuǎn)感激不盡。The couple worked hard day and night in order to pay off all their debts. 為了還清所有的債務(wù)，這對(duì)夫婦夜以繼 日地拼命干活。10.limit vt. 限制；限定 n. 界限，限度 beyond

12、the limit 超過(guò)限度within the limits of 在 . 范圍內(nèi) limit sth to把某物限制在 內(nèi) limited adj. 有限的be limited to sth受限制于 11.benefit v. 有益于；有助于；受益 n. 好處，利益，優(yōu)勢(shì) benefit from/by 從 . 中受益，得益于 benefit sb 對(duì)某人有益，對(duì)某人有利 for the benefit of為了 的利益， be of great benefit to對(duì) 有很大好處I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying an

13、d started advertising the benefits of my food.我發(fā)現(xiàn)你的菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館食物的好處。I believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom. 我認(rèn)為教學(xué)不應(yīng)該局限在教室里。We must limit expense to what we can afford. 我們必須將開銷限制在我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)能力范圍之內(nèi)。His speech benefits us a lot= We benefit a lot from/by his speech. 他的演講使我們

14、受益匪淺。The method of learning English is of much benefit and I believe I can benefit from it.這種學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法很有益，我堅(jiān)信我能從中受益。For the benefit of those people who arrived late, I' ll just go 為ov了er那 th些e 遲pla到n 的ag人ai，n.我將把計(jì)劃再?gòu)?fù)習(xí)一遍。Homework: 模塊測(cè)評(píng) - 詞匯集訓(xùn) 課后反思：【教總 35】 第三課時(shí) The Third PeriodTeaching Aims:To impro

15、ve students ' ability to read English.Teaching important and difficult points: 1 finish reading tasks well.2 let students be interested in reading. Teaching proceduresStep1： Greetings and revision.Let students answer some questions about warming up. (Some foodses) ' namStep2 have a new class

16、.1) pre-readingLet students discuss 3 questions before reading. (Text .page 9)2) fast readingLet students finish exercise 1 (textbook .page11)3) careful readingLet students try to finish exercise 2.3.4(textbook.page11) and fill in the form.Wang Pang ' s restaurantYong Hui ' s restaurantFoodM

17、utton kebabs; roast pork; stir-friedRaw vegetables; fruit;vegetables; fried ricedrinkCola; ice creamwaterpriceCheapExpensivestrength of the dietGiving its customers energy-giving foodMake its customers thinweakness of the dietCause the customers to be fatThe customers become tired quickly課后作業(yè)：完成學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量

18、模塊測(cè)評(píng) P20 練習(xí)教總 36】第四課時(shí) The Fourth PeriodTeaching Aims:To explain the textTeaching procedures1. What could have happened?到底發(fā)生了什么事？Yocuo ucoldu l（d h不av能e 用don cea bne） thtearv, eb udto ynoeu didn表't 示try對(duì) y過(guò)ou去r b本es來(lái)t.能你夠本做可卻以未做做得的更事好情，的但譴是責(zé)你、沒(méi)遺有憾盡。力其而否為定。形式（表惋惜） I thcciaonnuk think nothing is mo

19、re pleasant than travelling. 我想沒(méi)有什么比旅游更令人愉快的了。We can't agree mor我e.們非常同意。 He had never spent a more worrying day. 他從來(lái)沒(méi)有度過(guò)這樣煩惱的日子。 tire vt.使疲憊；使厭煩，使疲倦 be/get tired of對(duì). 感到厭倦 /厭膩，/ dcthona'utt l hdha ehv acevo deuo lddnonen e 表表示示'能對(duì)t力/過(guò)ca。去n't發(fā) ha生ve情 g況on可e能 ab性ro較ad大. I的 s推aw測(cè) h，im一

20、我 ju般認(rèn)st用 為no在他w否.不定可句能和出疑國(guó)問(wèn)了句。中，我表剛示才不還看見他了。 Ca相n/信Co或ul懷d h疑e的 ha態(tài)ve度 p。assed the exam?他可能通過(guò)了考試嗎？2. "Nothing could be better," he thought. 他想： “再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了 ”。教總 37】第五課時(shí) The Fifth PeriodNothing/nobody/never/not/no 等表否定意義的詞 +比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的含義Teaching Aims:To explain the textTeaching procedures1.

21、 Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. It cost more than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. 王鵬對(duì)此感到吃驚，特別是對(duì)它們的價(jià)格。這比在他的餐館里吃一頓好飯花的錢還要多。他幾乎不能相信他的眼睛！amaze vt. 使大為吃驚，使驚奇 n. 吃驚，好奇。強(qiáng)調(diào)“使驚異 , 困惑”間或有“驚嘆 , 佩服”的意思 amazing adj. 令人驚奇的 , 令人驚異的（常用來(lái)修飾物） ， amazed adj. 吃驚的

22、，驚奇的（多用來(lái)描 述人的心理活動(dòng)、感覺(jué)等，修飾人）I was a m a z e da ta st hth e news.我對(duì)某那事個(gè)感消到息驚感奇到吃/驚吃。驚He wabse a amaazzeedd t h atot sdom seth p eople做 d某idn事感到吃驚' t agree t他o t很he驚 p訝lan有. 些人不同意那個(gè)計(jì)劃。The o ld m a n tohladt us an ama很zin驚g訝 sto.r.y. 那 位老人給我們講了一個(gè)令人驚奇的故事。6. He acmoualzde nmoet nhta vne. Yo驚ng奇 H，ui驚 g

23、e訝ttin gto a ownaey w'iths taemllinagze pmeeonptle表 lie示s!“ H使e h某a人d b感e到tte驚r d訝o 的so是me research!他可不能讓雍慧in哄 a騙ma人z們em后en跑t掉驚。奇他地最，好驚做愕一地番調(diào)查?。?用于否定句，尤其與have sb doing sth使（讓）某人一直不斷地做某事，容忍或允許某人做某事won't, can 't 連用 ） 。 can't have sb doing sth不容許某人做某事have sb do sth 使（讓）某人做某事have sth don

24、e 請(qǐng)（ 讓） 別人做某事，使某事完成，經(jīng)歷或遭遇某情況 have sth to do 有某事要做She had her audience listening attentively. 她使聽眾聽得入神。I can ' t have you speaking to your mother in a rude mann. eYrou must apologize to her immediately. 我不允許你用那種 粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢屨f(shuō)話。你必須立刻向她道歉。I won ' t havey ou smoking at your age. 我不能讓你在這個(gè)年紀(jì)就抽煙。7. P

25、erhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. 也許寫個(gè)新的標(biāo)牌、打點(diǎn)折，能夠 幫他贏回顧客discount vt. 打折扣，減價(jià)出售；削價(jià)出售，打折；減價(jià)， n. 折扣，打折 at a discount減價(jià)，打折扣win back 贏回，重新獲得These goods will be sold at a discount. 這些貨物將減價(jià)出售。The party is struggling to win back voters.這場(chǎng)晚會(huì)盡力贏回一些投票者。 How can I win back he

26、r trust? 我如何才能贏回她的信任？ Homework: 模塊測(cè)評(píng) - 詞匯集訓(xùn) 課后反思【教總 38】第六課時(shí) The Sixth PeriodTeaching Aims:1） To explain the grammarTeaching procedures 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的特殊用法1. can ,could（1）表驚異、懷疑、不相信、不耐煩等態(tài)度。 （主要用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句或感嘆句中。常用于否定句、疑問(wèn) 句或驚嘆句中）Can the story be true? 這個(gè)故事會(huì)是真的嗎？He can t （couldn t） be over sixty. 他不可能超過(guò)六十歲。How can

27、you be so careless? 你怎么這么粗心？（ 2） can not tooenough表示 "無(wú)論怎樣 也不過(guò)分 ","越越好"：You can't be too careful. 你越細(xì)心越好。2. may, mightmay 表示推測(cè)時(shí)一般不用于疑問(wèn)句，在疑問(wèn)句中通常用 can 來(lái)代替。Can he be at home? 他可能在家嗎？- It may be, or may not be. 可能是，也可能不是。在回答以 may 引起的問(wèn)句時(shí)， 一般不用 may 這個(gè)詞， 而用其它方式， 肯定回答用： Yes, please.

28、Certainly. Yes, of course. Sure. Go ahead, please.否定回答用： No, you can't. （最常見） No, you mustn't. （具有強(qiáng)烈禁止的意思）- May/Might I come into the room to see my mother? 我可以進(jìn)房間看我母親嗎？- No, you mustn't. She needs to have a good rest. 不，你不能進(jìn)。她需要好好休息。（ 2） may/might as well+V 原形： "最好，還是 的好，倒不如 "

29、You may as well stay here over night. 你還是呆在這兒過(guò)夜好。3. must（ 1）表示必然結(jié)果：All men must die. 人固有一死。（ 2）表示一種與說(shuō)話人愿望相反、不耐煩的感情色彩，可譯為“一定要、偏偏、非要 ”。Why must it rain today? 為什么偏偏在今天下雨？When I was taking a nap, a student must knock at the door. 正當(dāng)我午睡時(shí)，偏偏一個(gè)學(xué)生在這個(gè)時(shí)候來(lái)敲門。4. shall 用于第二、第三人稱陳述句，表說(shuō)話人的意愿。有 “命令、允諾、警告、決心 ”等意思 Y

30、ou shall do as I say. 按我說(shuō)的做。（命令）You shall have my answer tomorrow. 你明天可以得到我的答復(fù)。（允諾）He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you. 有一天他會(huì)后悔的，我告訴你。（警告）Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan. 什么也不能阻止我們執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。（決心）5.Should（1） Should可以用在 if引導(dǎo)的條件從句，表示推測(cè)和可能性，是“ 按（ 理說(shuō)）應(yīng)該”之意一件事聽起來(lái)可能性很小，但也不是完全沒(méi)有可能，相當(dāng)于“

31、萬(wàn)一 ”的意思。Ask her to ring me up if you should see her. 你萬(wàn)一見到她，請(qǐng)讓她給我打個(gè)電話。If you should change your mind, please let us know. 萬(wàn)一你改變主意，請(qǐng)通知我們。與 what, how, why 等詞連用，表示意外、驚訝等情緒，How should I know? 我怎么會(huì)知道呢Why should I fear? 我為什么會(huì)害怕？What should she do but cry for help? 除了呼救外，她還能干什么？I don't know why you sho

32、uld think I did it.我真不知道你憑什么認(rèn)為這件事是我干的。（2）should 可以用來(lái)表示意外、驚喜或者在說(shuō)話人看來(lái)是不可思議的。尤其在以why， who， how 等開頭的修辭疑問(wèn)句或某些感嘆句中常常譯為 “竟會(huì)”、 “居然 ”It 'stsra nge that he should be late. 真奇怪，他竟會(huì)遲到。6.must & need & have to1） must 表示推測(cè)時(shí)， 只能用于肯定句。must do 對(duì)一般時(shí)的肯定推測(cè)， must be doing 對(duì)現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行肯定推測(cè) ，must have done 對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā) 生的事

33、情作出的肯定判斷。They have bought a new car. They must have a lot of money. 他們買了一輛新車。 他們一定很有錢 He must be reading novels now. 他現(xiàn)在一定在看小說(shuō)The road is wet. It must have rained last night. 路是濕的。昨天晚上一定下雨了。2) need .作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí) ,僅用于否定或疑問(wèn)句 ,后接動(dòng)詞原形 ,表“需要 ”You needn ' t return the book now.- Need he start from the begin

34、ning?- Yes, he must. - No, he needn ' t/doesn ' t have to. .needn ' t have done表 示做了本不必要做的事情 ,意為“本不必要 ”O(jiān)ur color TV set is still good enough. You needn' t have bought a new one. .作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí) ,表示 “需要 ”，有人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、和數(shù)的變化，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式，若主語(yǔ)為物，后接名 詞、 ving 或不定式的被動(dòng)式。He needs to finish it this evening.Th

35、e classroom needs cleaning/to be cleaned. 注意對(duì) need 問(wèn)句的回答 :-Need I finish the work today? -Yes, you must. - No, you needn -'-Nt.o, you don 't have to. needn '對(duì)t 其它情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的回答 :-Shall I tell John about it? -No, you needn ' t-.-No, you don ' t hav。e to7. can/could ha ve done 本“可以，本可能做某事

36、 ”用 . 于肯定句中，表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情有能力做而沒(méi)有 做的遺憾或判斷。You could have had a better mark. 你本來(lái)可以考的更好。8. can/could not have done 對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生行為進(jìn)行推測(cè) : 不可能做某事I saw him just now so he couldn't have gon剛e 才ab我ro還ad看. 見他了，所以他不可能出國(guó)的。119. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的反義疑問(wèn)句 1當(dāng)陳述句部分有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must 時(shí)（1）must表示“必須、禁止“時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分要用 must （mustn 't）。 You mustn'

37、;t stop your car here, （2） must表示“有必要 ”時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句部分要用 needn'。tThey must finish the work today, needn' t they?You must see the doctor, needn' t you?（3）當(dāng) must用來(lái)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的情況進(jìn)行 “推測(cè)”時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)部分要根據(jù) must 后面的動(dòng)詞采用相應(yīng)的形式。He must be good at maths, isn 當(dāng) must 用來(lái)表示對(duì)過(guò)去的情況進(jìn)行't he?“推測(cè) ”( must + have done)時(shí)：a）.

38、 單純表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè) , 與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān) , 反意疑問(wèn)句附加部分用過(guò)去式。反意疑問(wèn)句附加部分用現(xiàn)在完成式。't she?t yo't she?b）. 表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)且影響到現(xiàn)在或持續(xù)現(xiàn)在 She must have read the novel last week, didnYou must have told her about it, havenu?She must have had a very good time, didnHe must have lived here at least ten years, hasn' t he?2. 當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

39、used to 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分可用 usedn '或t didn 't The old man used to smoke, didn或 'uset dhen?' t he?3. 當(dāng)陳述部分帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ought to 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用 oughtn '或tshouldn 't We ought to read this book, oughtn或 s'hotu wlden? ' t we?4. 當(dāng)陳述部分含有 had better 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用 had 。You' d better finish your homewor

40、k now, hadn' t you?5. 陳述部分有 have to +v. (had to + v.) ，疑問(wèn)部分常用 don't +主語(yǔ)( didn't + 主語(yǔ))We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6. 陳述部分有 would rather +v. ，疑問(wèn)部分多用 wouldn't + 主語(yǔ)He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 dare 或 need 的反意疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)用 need

41、(dare ) +主語(yǔ) We need not do it again, need we ？ He dare not say so, dare you/he?當(dāng) dare, need 為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用助動(dòng)詞 do + 主語(yǔ)。 She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she? 課后作業(yè) : 模塊測(cè)評(píng) -語(yǔ)法集訓(xùn)課后反思：【教總 39】第七課時(shí) The Seventh PeriodTeaching Aims:2) To explain the materials Teaching procedures1. Perhaps he would b

42、e able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.或許他仍然能夠謀生，而不至于關(guān)閉自己的餐館。earn on e' s living by = make one's living by=live by通過(guò) . 謀生make a living=earn a living 謀生Mary earned/made her living by selling flowers in the street. 瑪麗靠在街上賣花謀生。He tried for an hour and failed af

43、ter all. 他試了一個(gè)鐘頭，終究還是失敗了。I know he hasn ' t finished the work but, after all, heery busy. 我知道他還'沒(méi)s v做完工作，但別忘了他很忙。 不定冠詞（ a/ an ）+序數(shù)詞 表示 "又一，再一 "的意思 定冠詞（ the ）+序數(shù)詞 表示 "第幾 "的意思This is the second time that I have come here. 第二次來(lái) The man had two houses in the country, and he b

44、ought a third one. 又買了一所房子。3. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.也許我們應(yīng)該把我們的想法綜合起來(lái)，作出一份富于營(yíng)養(yǎng)、熱量和纖維的平衡食譜。combine sthA with sthB =be combined with=combine sthA and sthB together把 A與 B 結(jié)合起來(lái)combination ?k?mb?'ne ?n n. 結(jié)合，混合，組合，結(jié)合體We mus

45、t combine the theory with pracitce.=the theory must be combined with pactice. 我們必須把理論與實(shí)際相 結(jié)合。4. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 這樣，他們減少了飯菜中的脂肪含

46、量，增加了纖維素。他們的平衡食譜非常有效，王鵬很快就瘦了，而雍 慧卻胖了 .cut down 削減，壓縮 , 砍倒，伐倒 cut through 走近路，穿過(guò) cut in 插嘴，插話 cut off 切斷，中斷（通話，水、電、煤氣燈） cut up 切碎，剁碎， cut out 刪除 succeed v. 成功 successful adj.成功的，有成就的 successfully adv. 成功地，有成就地succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth. =do sth. successfully成功地做某事success n 成功，成就 。作可數(shù)名詞意思是“成功的人，成功的事”O(jiān)ur money is running out.We should cut down expense. 我們的錢快花完了，我們應(yīng)該削減開支。The article is too long.It needs cutting down a little. 這篇文章太長(zhǎng)了，需要縮短一些。She was a success as an writer她. 是位成功的女作家Failure is the mother of success. 失