仁愛八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)詞組匯總

1、仁愛八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 5 Topic 1How are you doing?=How are you?你好嗎？want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.對(duì)說謝謝/你好/再見look happy /tired看起來很開心/累smiling faces 滿臉笑容one of my favorite 我最喜愛的之一be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely感到失望/自豪/孤獨(dú)a ticket to.一張的票wish to do sth.希望做某事set a table for.為擺放餐具h(yuǎn)a

2、ve a temperature=have a fever 發(fā)燒be able to do sth. 能做某事sound worried 聽起來焦急ring up 打電話care for= look after=take care of 照顧become angry =be angry生氣cheer up 使振作/高興起來at first 起初play the role of 扮演角色be on 上演，放映be with 在一起on the night of 在的夜晚fall into 落入in the end=at last 最后go mad 發(fā)瘋come into being 形成，誕生b

3、e full of 充滿be popular with 受喜愛make peace 制造和平end with 以.結(jié)束begin with以開始Topic 2do badly/well in 在方面差/好have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.與某人談話be worried about 為擔(dān)憂.be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求 be strict about sth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求be patient with對(duì)耐心explain to 向解釋over and over again 反復(fù)地，一再be pleased with/ about /

4、at sb.對(duì)某人感到滿意be bored with 對(duì)感到討厭be tired of 對(duì)感到疲憊be mad at對(duì)感到氣憤be glad about對(duì)感到高興be angry with sb. 因某人而生氣be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生氣be anxious about / at sth.對(duì)某事感到焦急wait in line “排隊(duì)等候”= wait in a queuepass the exam 通過考試get/ask/tell sb. to do sth使(讓，叫)某人做某事;let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使(讓，叫)某人做某事b

5、ecause of (doing) sth因?yàn)閍t ones age 在某人的年齡時(shí)eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品calm down 冷靜，鎮(zhèn)靜have bad experiences 有不好的經(jīng)歷in ones teens 在某人十幾歲時(shí)happen to sb 發(fā)生在某人身上It is said.據(jù)說give sb a hand 幫助某人=do sb.a favorget/be used to (doing)sth 習(xí)慣于做某事be/make friends with 與交朋友join in 參加（活動(dòng)）=take part infit in 被他人接受

6、，相處融洽give best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿deal with處理，處置all the time 一直fail to pass an exam=fail an exam考試不及格refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事argue with sb與某人爭吵stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下來去做某事have a normal life過正常的生活Topic3sound terrible 聽起來可怕let/ make/ have sb. do sth.使(讓，叫)某人做某事be sorry about 對(duì)感到難過過你的病be

7、 afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ beafraid that 害怕?lián)膗nderstand.你要是不懂，盡管來問Im afraid恐怕很遺憾get well 康復(fù)be worried about 為擔(dān)憂.at the end of在最后，在盡頭（末端）the month.我很擔(dān)心月底的考試make sb./sth. +形容詞/ 名詞“使.”Take it easy.= Dont worry.別緊張，別著急take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事help sb.with sth.幫助某人復(fù)習(xí)/學(xué)習(xí)learn by ones

8、elf =teach oneself 自學(xué)What/How about (doing) sth.怎么樣let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事instead of (doing)sth.=in place of代替(做)某事take good care of yourself 好好照顧你自己hope to do sth. 希望做某事come back to返回advise sb.to do sth. 建議某人做某事 advice 是不可數(shù)名詞a piece of advice 一個(gè)建議be happy for因而開心be bad/ good for對(duì)有害益(be) in a good/bad

9、mood處在好/ 糟糕心情中in good health 健康狀況良好try to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事smile at life 笑對(duì)生活give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise給某人一個(gè)驚喜put on 上演，放映put on a short play上演一出短劇at the English corner 英語角prepare for 為準(zhǔn)備calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜on the way to+ 名詞；on the way+副詞 在路上On the /his way to school. 在他上學(xué)的路上take part in參加（活動(dòng)）g

10、ive a speech=give speeches 做演講in front of 在前面make sb. happy 使某人開心make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲傷on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋節(jié)the full moon 滿月in the sky 在天空get together with sb. 與某人聚在一起feel lonely感到寂寞/孤獨(dú)be full of 裝滿，充滿fillwith用把裝滿，be filled with.被裝滿change ones feelings 改變某人的感受fall asleep 入睡some day 總有一天affec

11、t ones moods 影響某人情緒have unhappy thoughts 產(chǎn)生不開心的戀頭try out 試用，試驗(yàn) try on 試穿be in a good mood 處在一個(gè)好心情中take care of sb.=look after照顧某人do in good spirits處在良好的精神狀態(tài)中做某事take time to do sth 花時(shí)間做某事remember to do sth 記住去做某事 remember doing sth.記住做過某事talk with sb. 與某人談話tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事get help from 從某人那

12、得到幫助make important decisions制定重要的決定think over仔細(xì)考慮get back to sth. 恢復(fù)到watch TV看電視be late for (doing) sth. 做遲了get along / on (good)with 與相處(好)had better do sth.最好做had better not do sth. 最好不做decide to do sth. 決定做某事Unit 6 Topic 1去春/郊游go on a spring trip= go on a field trip去什么地方參觀/旅游 go on a visit to sw.

13、泰山兩日游go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai做決定 make the decision決定 decide on/upon sth.到達(dá)那的最好方式The best way to get there .到達(dá)那的最佳時(shí)間The best time to get there .找出，查明 find out一些信息 some information乘的費(fèi)用the cost to go by =the cost by我想做 Id love to do問航空公司 ask the airline打電話on the phone帶回-到- bring backto北京火車站 B

14、eijing Railway Station我想做 Id like to do I would like to do=Id love to do訂票book tickets為某人/某物訂房間book a room for sb./sth.硬臥 the hard sleeper軟臥 the soft sleeper預(yù)定 make a reservation20張硬臥票 20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleepertrain tickets雙人間 a room with two single beds單人間 a room with a sing

15、le bed一間標(biāo)準(zhǔn)房 a standard room算出 work out總價(jià)格 total cost / price籌款 raise money想出，產(chǎn)生，趕上 come up with籌錢的途徑 the ways to raise money想出（主意），找到答案 come up with在中午 at noon在校門口 at the school gate許多名勝古many interesting places=many places of interest立刻 ， 馬上 right now=at once期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sthTopic 2收

16、到某人的來信 hear fromat the foot of- 在-腳下have a rest 休息plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事look at 看一看， 瞧look at the night scene 看夜景have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoyoneself= have fun 玩得高興get to =arrive in / at = reach 到達(dá)last week 上星期the sea of clouds 云海in the daytime = in the day 在白天have a big dinner

17、吃大餐a local restaurant 一家當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^places of interest 名勝古跡收到某人的來信receive ones letter = hear from sb.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.進(jìn)行be on 我在度假I am on vacation.的確，當(dāng)然 You bet.=Yes , of course.在40分之后 forty minutes laterafter, in, later 在.之后in + 一段時(shí)間（用于一般將來時(shí)）after + 一段時(shí)間（用于一般過去時(shí)）after + 一點(diǎn)時(shí)間（常用于一般將來時(shí)）時(shí)間 + later期望做某

18、事 look forward to (doing) sth.at the foot of- 在-腳下spread over 蔓延，拖延40 km2=40 square kilometersthe beginning of 的開端on both sides of 在的兩邊in the old days 在過去， 在古代start do sth. =begin to do sth 開始做某事make sure 確信by the way 順便問一下two and a half hours 兩個(gè)半小時(shí)tell sth. from sth. 辨別. the peace of country 祥和high

19、 prestige 崇高威望to the east of 在的.面(指范圍外)in the east of在.的.部(指范圍內(nèi))on the east of 在的東面(指接壤) two and a half hours兩個(gè)半小時(shí)arrive at /in = get to =reach 到達(dá)the parking lot 停車場look for 尋找look for space to park bikes尋找停車的空地be surprised at 對(duì)感到驚奇take out 拿出take pictures/ phones照相in different directions 以不同方向step

20、on 踏， 踩rush out of 沖出out of sight 看不見， 在視野之外so that+句子如此以致（引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句）so that 以便， 為了（引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句）notuntil直到才（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句）each other 互相as soon as一.就（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句）be famous for 以著名cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事write to sb.寫信給某人be satisfied with 對(duì)感到滿意e-mail sb. 發(fā)郵件給某人pay attention to 注意get off 下（車，馬等）get on 上（車，馬等）st

21、and for 象征the peace of the country 祥和have lunch / breakfast / supper吃午飯/早飯/晚飯shout at 對(duì)喊have fun doing sth. 高興做某事look for 尋找here and there 到處ask sb. for help 尋求某人的幫助Thank goodness! 謝天謝地at last= finally = in the end 最后Topic3a traffic accident 一次交通事故an accident 一次事故be hurt 受傷Thats terrible. 太可怕了after

22、a while 過一會(huì)兒get used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于（做）某事a little more confident 更舒適一點(diǎn)obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事spit everywhere 到處吐痰be popular with 受某人喜愛a sharp turn 一個(gè)急轉(zhuǎn)彎 a sharp turn to the left 一個(gè)向左的急轉(zhuǎn)彎slow down 減速run into = knock at /on 撞到，碰到call the 122 hotline 撥打122急救電話send

23、 sb. to sw. 送某人到某地Accident Report Form 事故報(bào)告單in fact 實(shí)際上, 事實(shí)上break the traffic rules違反交通規(guī)則get a fine 受到處罰a crossing / turning 一個(gè)十字路口warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事traffic lights 交通燈turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后轉(zhuǎn)No left turn 禁止左轉(zhuǎn)on the left 在左邊keep fit 保持健康many people around the world全世界許多人 arou

24、nd= all overuse sth. for doing sth. 用做某事hundreds of millions of people 數(shù)億的人Whats more. 而且be in danger 危險(xiǎn)cause trouble 帶來麻煩make sb. mad 使某人悲傷be famous for 以而著名be born 出生于one of the top cyclists一流的自行車選手之一the way to success 成功的道路later that year 在那一年的后期that year later 那一年以后stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to d

25、o sth. 停止去做某事have cancer 患了癌癥in ones life 一生中face sth. head-on 迎頭面對(duì)go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事ride into 進(jìn)入， 躋身于win sth. (the game/ match/ war)嬴得比賽/ 戰(zhàn)爭beat sb. 嬴某人, 打敗某人21 timed stages 21個(gè)計(jì)時(shí)賽段go through 穿過total time 總時(shí)間get a ticket 得到一張票the World Championship世界杯Review 3keep ones mind on sth. 安心做某事rainy da

26、ys 大雨天heavy traffic 擁擠的交通loud noise 吵鬧的噪音cross =walk across=go across 穿過look out 當(dāng)心leave for 離開前往wake up 醒來talk to=talk with與某人談話at least 至少deal with 處理Unit 7 Topic 1prepare for 準(zhǔn)備have a food festival 舉行一次美食節(jié)活動(dòng)make money 掙錢，賺錢turn to sb/sth. for help轉(zhuǎn)向某人求助，求教于chat with 和聊天try ones best = do ones bes

27、t盡某人最大努力make tea 沏茶make some green tea 沏綠茶cook soup 煲湯make biscuits 做餅干I have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食western food 西方食品such as 諸如，例如American chocolate cookies 美國巧克力餅Greek cheese pie 希臘奶酪派Indian curries 印度咖喱Italian pizza 意大利比薩餅Chinese fried rice and dumplings中國炒米飯和餃子Japanese sushi 日本壽司South African beef c

28、urry 南非咖喱牛肉Russian black bread 俄羅斯黑面包Whats more. 而且Its a pleasure./ Thats OK./ Thats all right./ Yourewelcome./ My pleasure. 不用謝Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth?請(qǐng)你做好嗎？tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告訴某人某事send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb給某人發(fā)送 (send you ane-mail=send an e-mail to you be

29、pleased to do sth.很高興做某事keep up = keep on 繼續(xù), 堅(jiān)持in order to do sth為了hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that +句子thank (sb).for doing sth.謝謝(某人)做某事come from =be from 來自，出生于a gold medal一枚金牌a few supplies 一些設(shè)施be pleased with sth. 對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意give ones best wishes to sb.致以某人最衷心的祝福come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)Welcome to 歡迎參加Topic 2m

30、ake fried rice 炒飯be glad that+(賓從) 高興be glad to do sth高興做be proud of 為而自豪would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like to do sth=want to do sth想做某事would like sth =want sth. 想要某物cut upfinely精細(xì)地把切小,cut up 切碎， 制碎Well done!真棒frylightly 輕微地炒一下for a few minutes 一會(huì)兒make bone soup 熬骨頭湯fill

31、sth with 用.裝滿70%-80% full 七八成滿be tired of (doing) sth 討厭fast food restanrant快餐店時(shí)間順序的副詞：firstthennextafter thatfinally(首先，然后，接下來，再之后，最后)two pieces of bread 兩片面包spread sth.on/ over 往上涂抹.put sth together 把.放在一起pour sth over 往倒.learn sth. from從.學(xué)到Follow me, please. 請(qǐng)跟我學(xué)be ready準(zhǔn)備好come on 過來Help yourself

32、 (yourselves) to .自用.Its polite / impolite to do sth.做某事有禮貌 / 沒禮貌Not bad. 不錯(cuò)eat with ones arms or elbows on the table 跋在桌子上吃飯for the first time 第一次western table manners 西方的就餐禮儀table manners餐桌禮儀sit down at the table 準(zhǔn)備就餐sit down at table 就餐at the table 在 桌旁 at table 在就餐finish doing sth 完成做某事on the pl

33、ate 在盤子里drink to sb.為某人的（健康、成功、幸福）干杯take a sip 喝一小口remember to do sth. 記住去做某事remember doing sth. 記住做過某事too much+不可數(shù)名詞too many+可數(shù)名詞 太多.use sth. for.用來做much too+ 形容詞 太have different eating habits有不同的飲食習(xí)慣two or more courses 兩道或更多道的菜肴in the southern part of China = in the south 在中國的南方in the central and

34、western parts在中部和西部be far away fron. 遠(yuǎn)離pick up 撿起，at the same time 在同時(shí)Topic 3be on sale 出售such as 例如kind-heated 好心的have a wonderful/good/ nice/ time=enjoyoneself(oneselves) 玩得開心a table for two 兩人桌時(shí)間+later 在之后,in+時(shí)間 在之后,表“將來”Wait a moment. 等一會(huì)兒Sth. smells nice and tastes delicious.某物聞起來很香，吃起來很美味order

35、 the meal 訂餐e-mail sb. 發(fā)郵件給某人write to sb.寫信給某人send sth to sb/sw送給某人 ，送.到某處go well 進(jìn)展順利sth.be worth 值.（多少錢）=sth cost be worth doingsth.值得做in the end 最后=finally= at lastmake money賺錢make over ￥1,500.賺1500多元cut .finely精細(xì)地切frygently輕微地炸addslowly慢慢地加eatnoisily有聲響地喝eatneatly吃干凈serve the food carefully小心地上菜

36、be healthy 健康keep a balanced diet 保持均衡飲食not onlybut also不但而且Its said that.據(jù)說Not all 并非所有also, either, too, as well也(too用于肯定、疑問句, 放句末，逗號(hào)割開；either 用于否定句，放句末，逗號(hào)割開；also 較為正式書面語, 放句中；as well放句末)Unit 8 Topic 1look great 看起來真棒buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 為某人買某物so+句子 “所以”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句so+形 / 副+that+句子such+名詞+that+句子“如此以至于.” 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句so that+句子 “以便，為的是”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句have a (class) fashion show舉行一場（班級(jí)）服裝秀(in)Mens Wear Section （在）男裝區(qū)(in)Womens Wear Section（在）女裝區(qū)(in)Sportswear Section（在）運(yùn)動(dòng)裝區(qū)(in)Shoes and