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1、英語寫作(二)為了能使考生在較短的時間內(nèi)獲得考試作文的高分,根據(jù)不同的命題形式總結(jié)了大量模板,以方便大家在考試中使用。需要說明的是,給出的多個模板考生們不必都牢記在心,只要根據(jù)自己的情況在每種類型中選擇一到兩種作參考使用。原因陳述類1、題型總結(jié):原因型作文要求考生對社會現(xiàn)象或社會問題進(jìn)行解釋。出題者以某一社會現(xiàn)象、問題或趨勢為議論對象,要求考生就其形成的原因進(jìn)行充分地、客觀地解釋,并從考生自身的視角出發(fā)對這一現(xiàn)象(或問題)的前景、后果或影響做出結(jié)論性分析或預(yù)測。模板1Nowadays,weoftenhearthat1、提出一種.Thisphenomenonisnotaccidental,要探討

2、的現(xiàn)andtherearesocialandindividualbackgrounds.象。Whycannot2、現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生.Foronething,的原因之一For3、舉例說明another,4、現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生Asan的原因之一Example,5、舉例說明.Fromthatwe6、作者本人.的觀點(diǎn)AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreethat.IthinkthatInthepast15yearsChinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein1、提出要討論的問題Itrosefrom8percentin1982to24percentin1995Thestat

3、isticslookQuitedisturbingandcausepeopletoaskwhy.ThefactorsforagreatriseinAarecomplex,Some2、原因之一attributeitto,3、原因之二andotherplacethereasontowhich.Whateverthecauses,onlyparticularexternalcircumstances4、提出建議一havebeenExamined.Thefactors,actually,arepsychologicalaswell5、提出建議二associal.Mostpeople6、得出結(jié)論They

4、also.ToisthefirststeptowardsTheeffortto,andthenwemayconductamoreextensivecampaignTo.Forallthesereasons,itcomesasnosurprisethat.Haveyouever?1、以三個并Haveyouever?Haveyouever?列的問句開頭,別后新意Ifyouhavenoexperiencelikethese,yourlifeisaninadequateone.Inmypointofview.IlikeAmuchmorethanB.Everypersoncanseethefirstre

5、ason.2、作者在A與B之間的取舍.3、理由一ThesecondreasonformypropensityforAisthat4、理由二.5、說明B也Bissomewhatchallengingaswell.Suchas有優(yōu)點(diǎn),但比.How-ever,較而后,作者IstillpreferA,fortheyteachmehowto更喜歡A比較分析類1、題型總結(jié)一種是運(yùn)用比較的手段闡述自己觀點(diǎn),在比較所討論的兩個事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)時,要有自己的看法。具體寫作時,對贊成的事物優(yōu)點(diǎn)要詳寫,缺點(diǎn)少寫或略過,對反對的事物,優(yōu)點(diǎn)要少寫或略寫,缺點(diǎn)則要詳寫,使觀點(diǎn)得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。另一種是所比較的兩個事物都有明顯的優(yōu)點(diǎn)

6、和缺點(diǎn)時,則既不完全肯定某一個事物,也不能徹底否定另一個事物。Astwomainsolutionsfor1、提出兩種/、同的觀點(diǎn)2、先承認(rèn)所反對的事物有優(yōu)點(diǎn)3、轉(zhuǎn)而說明所反對事物存在的缺點(diǎn)4、詳述反對理由之一5、反對理由之二6、所贊成的事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)7、詳述優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一8、詳述優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二9、做出結(jié)論,說明選擇后,anddrawmoreattentionofthepublicthaneverbefore.Someplacemorestressontheformerwhileothersattachheavierweighttothelatter.Ifaskedtomakeachoicebetweenthe

7、twoforces,Iwouldnothesitatetochoosethelatterovertheformer.ThereisnoneedtodenythatbutitseemsJustconsiderthesituationinwhich.Moreover,.Bycontrast,enablesustofeel,infact,asnothingbringsmorebenefitthan.Andwhatismore,.Ascanbeconcludedfromanalysesabove,whenyoujudgebetweenbothonthebasisoftheirnature,don

8、9;tyouthinkthat者是一種正確的決定?Therefore,.模板2Withtheimprovedstandardofliving,Aplaysan1、舉出要比較的事物,并influential說明作者本partinoureverydaylife.Althoughitiswidelyaccepted人的觀點(diǎn)thatA2、首行說明A具有一定的,Butinmyopinion,B優(yōu)點(diǎn),接著著.重說明其缺ItistruethatAbringsusintoawholenewworldwhere占八、wecaneasilyseethechangesinourlife.However,justli

9、ke3、A的缺點(diǎn)之a(chǎn)nythingelse,Aalsobringsussomeproblems.Forexample.二Tomakethingsworst,it4、反過來說Instead,明B的優(yōu)點(diǎn)the5、B的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之a(chǎn)dvantagesofB一6、B的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之carrymoreweightthanadvantagesofA.Foronething,B7、說明B也.有缺點(diǎn),但比Foranother,Balso較而后,其優(yōu).AlthoughBcannot點(diǎn)更為顯著8、結(jié)論,闡,fewthingscanmatchBinterms明作者的觀of占八、.Foralltheabove,reasons,Ib

10、elievethat.分析利弊型1、題型總結(jié)分析利弊型作文,其特點(diǎn)是對某一個現(xiàn)象或事物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)或缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行正反兩個方面的分析,最后得出結(jié)論或發(fā)表自己的看法。注意是針對一件事物,要與比較分析類相區(qū)分。模板1Anowplaysuchanimportantpartinsomanypeople's1、主題段,livesthat_總體說明A有利用弊1.Obviously,Ahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.2、有利的理Asisoftenpointedout,Amakesusknow由之一Sothat.Inaddition,3、理由二Yethereagain,ther

11、eisadanger.The4、不利一面mainproblemwithitisthat.Itiscriticizedonthegrounds5、理由一thatitcontributes(leadstorisein)Besides(Inaddition)6、具體說明.理由一Inanycase,whethertheultimateofAisgoodornot,onethingiscertainthat7、理由二.Itistheusesto8、結(jié)論whichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetosociety.hasmanyadvantages.Inthefirst1、首先論述

12、place,Second,有利的一面2、優(yōu)勢之一.Third,3、優(yōu)勢之二Forallthese4、優(yōu)勢之三advantages,itisreallyto.worthwhile5、由此得出的結(jié)論Howeverjustaseverythinghastwosides,therearesomedisadvantagesin.6、不利的一面7、不利因素Themostseriousproblemis一.Besides,8、不利因素.二Therefore,givenanto,opportunity9、平衡觀點(diǎn)Onemustconsiderbothsidesoffactorscarefullybeforem

13、akinguphismind.Onthewhole,itisagoodthingto_,butontheotherhand,onemustmotlosesightforthedisadvantages.觀點(diǎn)陳述型1、題型總結(jié)有人認(rèn)為,有人認(rèn)為,我認(rèn)為。有人認(rèn)為,另外一些人認(rèn)為,我的觀點(diǎn)。提出一種現(xiàn)象:不同的看法(有人認(rèn)為,有人認(rèn)為),我的觀點(diǎn)模板1Aisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthesepeople's1、對A所持eyesAis的一種觀點(diǎn)always2、原因.Theyshowgreatconcernfor3、另一種觀thefactthat占八、,bec

14、auseforthem4、原因.5、作者的觀Conversely,manypeoplehaveanaodorforA.Theyargue占八、that.Thisnotionisunacceptabletothosewhobecausetheybelievethat_.Inconclusion,myideaisthat.Should1、以反問開?Thisismuchtalked頭Nowadays.Someholdthat2、觀點(diǎn)一.Foronething,3、理由一.Andforanother,4、理由二.Hence,5、觀點(diǎn)一的.結(jié)論Otherpeople,however,maintainth

15、at6、觀點(diǎn)二7、觀點(diǎn)二理.Itiswell-knownthat由一8、觀點(diǎn)二理.Besides,由二.So,9、作者的觀.占八、Personally,Ifirmlybelievethatbecause.解決問題型1、題型總結(jié)這種類型的短文主要是針對某個問題或現(xiàn)象做出解釋并說明原因。其結(jié)構(gòu)主要如下:提出某個現(xiàn)象或問題,并從總結(jié)上把握該現(xiàn)象或問題。對該問題給出解釋,并提出相應(yīng)的解決方案??偨Y(jié)模板1Thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblem1、現(xiàn)實(shí)生活of中出現(xiàn)的問Itsresultsmay題be2、他產(chǎn)生的.后果Itwillalsobri

16、ngthechangestooursocietysuchas3、社會問題.帶來的社會Whenwethinkaboutit,wefindthreeconstructive變化solutions.4、建議性意First.見一Second.5、建議性意Andfinally見二6、建議性意.Thenwewillfind見三1.7、改進(jìn)后會出現(xiàn)的局面Wearefacingmajor1、提出問題Problemsitisreportedthat2、問題來源.之一Therearetwobasicsourcesoftheseproblems.Oneis3、問題來源man-made,forexample,之二Th

17、eotherisanatural4、解決方法catastrophe.之一5、解決方法.之二Then,howshouldwe6、解決方法?Onemethodis之三OrperhapsisabetterwaytoInaddition,.Nodoubt,everyonewishesto1、提出問題2、解決措施之一3、解決措施之二4、這兩種方法的缺陷5、解決措施之三6、總結(jié)Whenwediscussthis,somefundamentalprinciplesshouldbebroughtinmind.Thefirstkeyfactortosolvethisproblemisisanotherkeyfa

18、ctorButthetwomethodsmaybringussomesideeffects,forexampleOfcourse,themosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblemisthatButtheconditionsarenotyetmet.Allinall,thesolutionsmaynotbringtheperfectresult,butaslongAswedoitwithourbrainsandhands,wewillonedayresolveit.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeenfocusedontheproblem1、社會生活中出

19、of現(xiàn)的問題2、問題帶來的后.果之一Itbringsnotonly3、問題帶來的后,butalso果之二.Butthe4、這一問題產(chǎn)生most的最嚴(yán)重的后果Seriousresultoftheproblemis5、從反面論證問Iftheproblemisnotsettleddown,題的嚴(yán)重性Thesuggestionwecanmaketotheproblemis6、針對問題提出.Inthatcase,的建議.7、解決問題后出.現(xiàn)的前景解釋說明型1、題型總結(jié)包括“what”型和“how”型文章,具體解釋如下:“what”型:what型說明文是對客觀事物的形體的構(gòu)造、性質(zhì)、功能、特點(diǎn)等進(jìn)行說明。

20、如果文章要求發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),就稱為what型說明文。“how”型:以說明how為主的文章是把握一過程或順序向別人加以介紹和解釋。因此它注重的是一個“how”字以及回答或說明“how”這個字所涉及的方面。寫時要注意以下幾點(diǎn):表達(dá)清晰,用詞準(zhǔn)確,層次分明。要忠于客觀事實(shí),不便用帶有感情色彩甚至偏見的詞語,不采用夸張手法。強(qiáng)調(diào)邏輯嚴(yán)密,文章按邏輯條理或時間順序來寫。模板1Ahasalwaysplacedanimportanceon1、主題句anddistincteffectsonanindividual.There2、A的影響之a(chǎn)remanypracticalreasonsforthat.一Onee

21、ffectofAisthat3、A的影響之.二Areinforcesasecondeffect4、A的影響之.三PerhapsthemostpowerfuleffectofAis5、總體評述,.并給出建議Manypeoplebecauseof.OthersBecauseofRegardlessofthereasonsforA,however,theeffectsareconsiderable.SinceWeallwoulddowellifTheotherday,Ihappenedto1、提出要探Thestoryisnotrare,anditisoneof索的主題thethousandswhob

22、enefitform.2、優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一OneofthebenefitsderivedformTohavea3、舉例說明betterunderstandingof4、結(jié)論.WemaylookatAnotherbenefitisconcernedwith.AgoodcaseinpointisOfallthebenefitsresultingform.nonehasbeenmoresignificantthanThus,itcanbeseenthatWeoftencomeintothatA1、提出要探.Thestoryisnotunique,it索的主題isoneofthethousandswhosuf

23、ferfrom.2、益處之一Oneofthebeneficialeffectson3、舉例說明is.Tohaveafullappreciation4、益處之二of5、舉例說明wemayturnto.Anothereffectrelatesto.6、益處之三Atypicalexampleofthisis.7、結(jié)論Ofallthebenefitsresultingform,nothingisassignificantas.Inmyopinion,Aisjust.If,itmaybeusefulfor.WhateverAis,thekeypointliesin.Foralongtimewehaveb

24、eenusingAasameansofdeciding1、引出要討whether論的事物AlthoughAdoesthejobquitesufficiently,itssideeffectsarealso2、危害之一enormous.Themostundesirableeffectisthat3、舉例說明.Forinstance,4、危害之二.Adonot5、結(jié)論,butto;itdoesnot,butto.Aalso.Actually,fewofusadmitthatIfthatisthecase,whycannotwemakeachangeanddevisesomethingmoreeff

25、icientandreliablethanA.圖表作文圖表作文就是命題者要求考生在看懂各類圖表的基礎(chǔ)上,把相關(guān)的數(shù)字統(tǒng)計、線條、曲線等濃縮的信息轉(zhuǎn)化成文字的材料。圖表作文重于說明事實(shí)。通過對圖表中所反映的具體數(shù)據(jù)的說明、分析、比較,對某種事物、現(xiàn)象的事實(shí)或變化情況加以說明,并得出結(jié)論或看法。圖表作文常采用議論文體的寫法。1、圖表作文的構(gòu)思圖表作文的構(gòu)思應(yīng)從以下三方面考慮:交代圖的性質(zhì)及所示主要內(nèi)容一一段落簡單、明確。闡述圖中所示要點(diǎn)及相互聯(lián)系文中主體部分。通過第二段的說明、比較、分析,作者對此可以表明自己的看法,發(fā)表議論,做出結(jié)論或評價。2、圖表作文需要注意的問題不能在中文一一羅列所給的數(shù)據(jù),

26、選擇典型的,有代表性的數(shù)據(jù)就可。注意觀點(diǎn)要與數(shù)據(jù)一致而且與數(shù)據(jù)分析出的結(jié)果統(tǒng)一。結(jié)論要有說服力,合情合理,既可以總結(jié),也可以預(yù)測。Thedrawingofthecartoonprobablywantstotellusthat1、漫畫所包含的意義Thepurposeofthedrawerisquiteclear.He/Sheusesthe2、社會現(xiàn)實(shí)cartoontomirrorourdailylife.Today,生活中與漫畫意義相似.的現(xiàn)象Thereasonoftheconditionis3、產(chǎn)生社會現(xiàn)象的原因.4、為了扭轉(zhuǎn)Wecandoandmustdosomethingaboutit.W

27、eshould社會現(xiàn)象,我And們所應(yīng)采取Thenitcanbeseenthat的步聚之一.5、步驟之二6、改變現(xiàn)狀后的前景Thefirstgraphshowsus1、圖表反映.Atthetime,的問題the2、理由之一othershowsthat3、理由之二.4、理由之三Somereasonscanexplainthistrend.First5、針對圖表.Second,反映的問題.Third,應(yīng)采取的措.施Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andSomeundesiredresultmaycomeoutunexpected

28、ly.Sowhatweshoulddois.模板3Asisshowninthetable(orinthepicture),droppedfromin1996.Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,hasgreatlyincrease(ordecreased)inthepastyears(ordecades),reachingin1996.Fromthetablewecanalsoseethattherehasbeenasharpdecline(orrise)in.Itisclearthat.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsfor.O

29、ntheonehand,Let'shaveanexampletoillustratethegreatincreaseinOntheotherhand.isduetothefact.ThatJnaddition,isresponsibleforMaybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshowButitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyacceptable.AsfarasIamconcerned,IbelievethatIamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell

30、grounded.Fromthechart,wecanseehowthenumberof1、從總體上fluctuatedduringtheyearof說圖表反Asyoucanseethegeneraltendencyisadecliningone.映的內(nèi)容Inthefirstthreemonthsincreasedfrom2、詳細(xì)說明toThenthenumberfellto變化趨勢bytheendofButitroseagainand3、理由一reachedThereareseveralreasons4、理由之二for5、5、理由之Firstly,Secondly,6、6、從圖表Thirdl

31、y得出的預(yù)Fromtheriseandfallin測結(jié)論WecanpredictthatThegivenchartshowchangesoffromto.Theriseandfallofthenumberofindicatesthat.Accordingtothestatisticsgivenbythechart,fromtorosefromtoapproximatelybecauseofSimilarly,alsoincreasedby.Thatistosay.Infact,Moreover,1、從圖表得 出的總信 息2、圖表結(jié)論 之一及原 因3、圖表結(jié)論之一4、原因之二5、原因之三6、結(jié)論

32、Throughtheaboveanalysis,wecanexpectthat,Inshort,wewillThegraphshowsusthat1、圖表顯示的概況2、原因之一3、原因之二4、原因之三5、作者建議之一6、作者建議之二Wecanfindreasonstoexplainthistrend.First,SecondThirdThesituationwouldbecomeworseifwedonottakeeffectivemeasures.Inordertostopthetrendweshould,andweshouldalsooAscanbeseenfromthetableabov

33、e,somechangesin1、先說明從表中看到后J艾化2、說明變化的趨勢3、原因之一4、冉用一句話具體闡述該理由5、原因之二6、再用一句話具體闡述該理由7、原因之三8、再用一句話具體闡述該理由havetakenplaceovertheperiodfromtowhilehascontinuouslydecreased,moreandmore,Reasonsforsuchchanges,however,arenothardtofindout.Onereasonisthat,AsecondreasonisthatThereisalsoanotherreason,namely,Ourlistofr

34、easonscouldgoon,buttheyarealreadyenoughtoconfirm,Theyalsoindicatethat9、結(jié)論寫作常用套句精選(一)第一節(jié)引言段1 .atpresent/currently/lately/recently/nowadays/theseyears/inthepastseveraldecades/overthelastseveralyears目前,當(dāng)前,最近,近來,現(xiàn)今,這些年來,在過去幾十年里,過去幾年來2 .attheturnofthecentury在世紀(jì)初,在世紀(jì)末,世紀(jì)之交3 .ThankstoChina'sreformandop

35、eninguppolicy,haswitnessedgreatecnomicandsocialprogressinthepasttwodecades.多虧了中國的改革開放政策,在過去二十年里見證了巨大的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)步。4 .Withthe(rapid,marked,amazing,eye-catching,remarkable,fantastic)development/progress/growth/advance/improvementofeconomy/society/industry/livingstandard,greatchangeshavetakenplacein.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)(社會,

36、工業(yè),生活水平)快速的(顯著的,驚人的,令人矚目的)發(fā)展(進(jìn)步,增長,提高),發(fā)生了巨大變化。5 .Atthemercyoftheeveracceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology,therearerapidchangesinallaspectsofoureverydaylives.受益于迅猛發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù),我們?nèi)粘I畹姆椒矫婷娑及l(fā)生了巨大的變化。6 .Withthearrival/adventoftheinventionof./theinformationage/the21stcetyry/theeconomyage,隨著的發(fā)明(信息時代,21世

37、紀(jì),經(jīng)濟(jì)時代)的到來,7 .Wearenowenteringabrandnewera.The21stcenturyisatimeofadvancedscientificandtechnologicalknowledge.我們正在進(jìn)入一個嶄新的時代,21世紀(jì)是先進(jìn)科技知識的時代。8 .Thehumanracehasenteredacompletelynewstageinitshistory.Wehavejustcrossedthethresholdofthe21stcenturyandthecurtainofthenewmilleniunlisslowlyrising.人類已進(jìn)入了歷史的一個全新

38、階段。我們剛剛跨人2l世紀(jì)的門檻,新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起。9 .Weareblessedwithnewopportunitiesandfacedwithnewchallenges.我們被賦予新的機(jī)會和面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)。10 Withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanizationmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention隨著日益迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和城市化,更多的問題受到我們的關(guān)注。11 Asdevelops隨著的發(fā)展,12 Alongwiththedevelopmentof,moreandmore隨著的

39、發(fā)展,越來越多13 Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenasharpgrowthboomdeclinein在過去幾年里,有顯著增長(激增,明顯滑坡)。14 Withthesteadygrowthinthecountryseconomyaswellasthepeopleslivingstandard,隨著國家經(jīng)濟(jì)和人民生活水平的穩(wěn)步增長,15 Whiletherhythmpacetempoofpeopleslivingisspeedillgup,alotofchangeshavetakenplacein人民生活節(jié)奏加快的同時,也發(fā)生了很多變化。16 Withthefant

40、asticspurbothinindustryandineconomyinChina,thenumberofisontherise隨著中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展,的數(shù)目不斷上升。17 Aslivingtempopacequickens隨著生活節(jié)奏的不斷加快,18 Itiscommonlybelievedthattheriseinistheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelop-ment人們普遍認(rèn)為的增長是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。19 Inrecentyears,Chinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein最近幾年來,中國有了驚人的增長。20

41、 TheissueofwhetherweshouldhasbeenwidelydebatedinourcommunityrecentlyItisanimportantissuebecauseitconcernsfundamentalmoralandeconomicquestionsaboutthewayweAvarietyofdifferentargumentshavebeenputforwardaboutthisissueThisessaywillconsiderargumentsforandpointtosomeoftheproblemswiththeseviewsItwillthenpu

42、tforwardreasonsforthe最近,就我們是否的問題在我們社區(qū)展開了廣泛的討論。這是個重要的問題,因?yàn)樗P(guān)系到我們基本的道德和經(jīng)濟(jì)問題。對這個問題,人們提出了許多不同的看法(觀點(diǎn))。本文將討論支持的觀點(diǎn),然后指出其中的一些問題。21 Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplebegintorealizebeawareofnoticetheimportancesignificanceseriousnessoftheproblemofeducationpollutionunemployment現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始認(rèn)識到(注意到)教育(污染,失業(yè))問題的重要性(嚴(yán)重性)。22 W

43、eoftenfindourselvescaughtinvolvedinadilemmawhetherweshouldreachforthebearspaworforthesharksfin我們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入一個進(jìn)退維谷的境地:是取魚翅還是熊掌23 Thereisagrowingworldwideawarenessoftheneedfor全世界對需要的認(rèn)識正在不斷深入。,24 Recentlytheissueproblemofhasbeeninthelimelightbroughtintofocusbroughttopublicattentionconcern最近的問題引起了人們的注意(成了焦

44、點(diǎn)問題,引起了公眾的注意,關(guān)注)。25 Arecelltreportreleasedbythegovernmenthascausednationwiderepercussions.政府最近發(fā)布的一份報告在全國引起反響。26 .Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcern最近這個現(xiàn)象引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。27 Oneofthe(universalpressingburningurgent)problemsissueswearefacedwith(confrontingus)isthat我們面臨的其中一個全球性的(緊迫的,迫在眉睫的)問題是28 Recently

45、theproblemissueconflicthasbecomethefocusconcernofthepublic.最近這個問題(沖突)成了公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)(中心)。29 Thereisa(publicgeneralheatedimpassioned)debatediscussioncontroversytodaynowadaysastooveronconcerningtheissueproblemofThosewhocriticiseopposeobjectto.contend/arguethat.TheybelievethatButpeoplewhoadvocate/favor/arefo

46、rontheotherhand,maintain/assertthat當(dāng)前,人們就某事(現(xiàn)象)展開了激烈的(廣泛的,熱烈的)討論(爭論)。批評(反對)的人辯稱,他們認(rèn)為。然而,支持者卻認(rèn)為30 Apublicdebatehasarisenastothephenomenonof關(guān)于的現(xiàn)象引發(fā)了一場公眾爭論。31 Recently,thereisavehementdiscussionontheissueofThosewhocriticisearguethat.Theyclaimthat.Butpeoplewhofirmlyadvocate,ontheotherhand,arguethat.最近,關(guān)

47、于的問題有一場熱烈的討論。批評的人爭辯道,然而,堅決支持的人則認(rèn)為32 Thereisalongrunningdebateastowhether關(guān)于是否有一場持久爭論戰(zhàn)。33 Itisundeniablethathasbecomethebiggestconcernofthepresentdayworld.不可否認(rèn)的是已成了當(dāng)今世界最令人關(guān)注的問題。34 Nowitiscommonlygenerallywidelybelievedheldacceptedrecognizedthat.TheYclaim/argue/holdthat.But1wonder/doubtwhetherit現(xiàn)在人們普遍認(rèn)

48、為,他們認(rèn)為,但是我懷疑它是否35 Accordingtoa(n)surveyinvestigationanalysisstatisticsreportreleasedconductedmadeby,thereisagrowingincreasingdecliningnumberofwhowhich根據(jù)發(fā)表的(所做的)一份調(diào)查(分析,統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),報告),的數(shù)目呈上升(下降)的趨勢。36 Onceinanewspapermagazine,Ihitupon(cameacross)athereportthat有一次在一份報紙(雜志)上,我看到過一篇報道37 WhichisabetterchoiceA,

49、orB?DifferentpeoplehavedifferentanswersduetotheirrespectivepointofviewHowever,IsidewiththeopinionthatAisfarbetterthanB,forseveralreasonsaddressedbelow哪個是更好的選擇:A還是B?不同的人由于觀點(diǎn)不同,答案自然也不同。我個人傾向于A優(yōu)于B的觀點(diǎn),理由如下。38 Thiscasehasarousedechoesthroughoutthecountry,withmoreandmorepeoplefollowingitslead,butideasabou

50、titvarywidely這個事件在全國產(chǎn)生了反響,越來越多的人開始關(guān)注它,但有關(guān)的看法卻有很大的不同。39 ThediscussionaboutwhetherornotisaverycontroversialoneTherearepeopleonbothsidesoftheargumentwhohaveverystrongfeelings關(guān)于是否的討論是個很有爭議性的問題,爭論的雙方情緒都非常激動。40 Thosewhocriticizeopposeobjecttoareagainstcontendargueholdthat一Butpeoplewhoadvocatefavorarefor,o

51、ntheotherhand,maintainassertclaimthat批評(反對)的人爭論道(認(rèn)為),但是贊成(支持)的人則認(rèn)為(聲稱).41 Someargueholdthat,butotherssetforthatotallydifferentargumentabouttheissueof有些人爭論道(認(rèn)為),但另外一些人則對的問題提出了完全不同的觀點(diǎn)。42 Ofcoursetherearealargeramountofargumentswhichmaybeadvancedindefenseof當(dāng)然,還可以提出更多的論點(diǎn)為辯護(hù)。43 Somepeoplesaythat:otherpeo

52、plesuggestthatButIcanhardlysharethispointofviewforseveralreasons有些人說,另一些人則建議,但有幾個理由令我不能同意這些觀點(diǎn)。44 SomepeopleplacemorestressintheformerwhileothersattachheavierweighttothelatterIfaskedtomakeachoicebetweenthetwo1wouldnothesitatetochoosethelatterovertheformerforseveral,soundreasons一些人認(rèn)為前者更重要,而另外一些人卻重視后昔。如果要我在兩者之間選擇的話,我會毫不猶豫選擇后者,理由是45 SomepeopleadvocatethatThey

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