外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修七重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1、外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修七重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)Module 11. defend sb./sth. from.defend sb./sth.against 保護(hù)某人抵御2. of value=valuable有價(jià)值的,有用的valuesth at+ 價(jià)錢(qián),估價(jià)為value sth 重視3. on(an/the) average平均起來(lái)abovebelowthe average般水平以上/以下4. deservesth/tododeservetobe done=deserve doing值得被,應(yīng)該5. atonepointon thepoint of doingsth.正要做某事之時(shí)offthepoint離題,

2、偏題tothepoint中肯,扼要Thereisno point indoingsth.做某事沒(méi)有用,沒(méi)必要6. Thereis no doubtthat.There isno doubt aboutsth.對(duì)某事沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)I don'twithout7.rely某事rely8.There is muchdoubt that.doubt我不疑心whether.I doubt whether /if./ beyond doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)relyononforon/upon.= dependon/upon.依賴(lài),依罪sb.sb.anto do sth.= rely on sb.for sth

3、.instant指望某人某事片刻,一瞬間 inone'ans doingrely oninstantsth. 指望某人干it that.立即,馬上the instant.一 就=the moment = the minute = as soon as9. appoint sb.(to be)/(as).任 命 某 人 為appoint sb. to do sth.委任某人做某事地點(diǎn)1 會(huì)appoint some time / some place for sth.為某事確定某時(shí)間 /make/fix an appointment with sb. 與 某 人keep / break a

4、n appointment 守約 / 失約把某物suicide 自殺 commit a mistake 犯錯(cuò) commit sth. to sb.托付給某人11. apologise to sb. for sth.因某事向某人抱歉make an apology to sb. for sth.因某事向某人抱歉accept/refuse an apology接受/拒絕抱歉12. take possession of 占有,占據(jù),擁有占有/in possession of 擁有,占有 in the possession of 被限制come into possession of占 有come int

5、o one's possession被某人占有13. be based on/upon根據(jù),以為根底14. if so如果這樣的話if any 假設(shè)有的話if not如果不是這樣ifpossible 如果可能的話15. grow up長(zhǎng)大16. rescuefrom把某種狀況下解救出來(lái)17. set (up) a record創(chuàng) t己錄18. name sb. after 用給某人命名Module 2down 坐下；定居；(使)安靜下來(lái)settle down to sth.開(kāi)始認(rèn)真對(duì)待；定下心來(lái)做settle sth. with sb.與某人解決某事sb.+ (as) n./職位推選某

6、人為suitable for. 適合draw one's attention吸引某人的注意力attract sb. to sth.把某人吸引到某事上去+sb./sth.+ (as)名詞 認(rèn)為是consider + sb./sth.+ (to be)名詞/形容詞 認(rèn)為是consider + it+形容詞或名詞+不定式認(rèn)為consider sb. to have done.認(rèn)為某人做了某事consider sth./doing考慮(做)某事back at = look back on 回憶,回憶bring back sth.使回憶起,回想起callsth.tomind 回想起某事fun d

7、oing sth./with sth.開(kāi)心地做,愉快地做makefunofsb.開(kāi)某人的玩笑for fun為了娛樂(lè),為了好玩so far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言as/so far as I know據(jù)我所知as/so far as I can remember/see/tell據(jù)我所t己 / 依我看 / 依我說(shuō)my view 我認(rèn)為,在我看來(lái)in view of鑒于,考慮到,由于likely to do sth 有可能做某事It is likely that. 可能sth. is likely to do.某事可能要發(fā)生sb. is likely to do sth

8、.某人可能要做某事to be + adj./n. 好似,似乎seem to do. 好似,似乎Itseems (to sb.)that.(在某人看來(lái))好似Itseem as if/asthough. 看樣子似乎是There seems (to be). 似乎有a pity!真可惜What a pity (that) . 真是遺憾on sb.為某人加油cheer up.快樂(lè)起來(lái),振作起來(lái)14. in a few days' time = in a few days過(guò) 幾 天=a few days away15. find oneself突然覺(jué)察自己處于某種處境或在做某事16. have

9、problemswith在某方面有問(wèn)題17. have fun doing sth. 開(kāi)心地做某事18. in other words換句話說(shuō),換言之19. get on with 與相處20. play an important in 在起重要作用Module 31. feed on sth用某物喂養(yǎng)某人feed sb把食物給某人吃feed up 供給食物be fed up with 感到厭煩feed on 以為主食2. serve sb. with sth.用某物招待某人,給你端上=serve sth. to sb.serve as(=work as,act as) 擔(dān)任,當(dāng)作,起作用3.

10、 be eager for 渴望得到be eager to do sth.渴望做一be eager that 渴望一4. whisper sb.= whisper向某人密談某事whisper inone' s ear跟某人耳語(yǔ)in a whisper/in whispers 耳語(yǔ)地,低聲地5. in reward 作為報(bào)答,作為獎(jiǎng)賞in reward for作為報(bào)答,作為獎(jiǎng)賞reward sb. for sth. 因某事獎(jiǎng)賞某人reward sth 用酬謝某人6. hold on to緊緊抓住,抱住,守住7. in a -voice用聲音說(shuō)at the top of one'

11、s voice 高聲地,大聲地be in good voice嗓子好,聲音噫亮raise one' s voice提升嗓門(mén)說(shuō)話8. in need of 需要9. no sooner-than-就- =hardly -when = scarcely -when10. eacape from/out of 從逃跑escape doing/sth.逃脫干某事/某事narrowly escape 九死一生a narrow escape死里逃生,九死一生11. (1) intend todo sth打算做某事intenddo sth打算要某人做某事(2) had intendedto do本來(lái)

12、打算做=intended to have done(3) be intend as/to be 打算使(成為)be intend for 為打算/設(shè)計(jì)12. be of concern(to sb) 令(某人)感到擔(dān)憂的be concern about/for關(guān)心,擔(dān)憂concern oneself with/in/about從事于； 參與； 干預(yù)huge amount of 大量的修飾不可數(shù)名詞14. bring the attention of sb使某人關(guān)注某事fix/focusone' s attention to sth 把注意力集中到pay attentionto sth.

13、 注意某事15. stare at 盯著看16. believe sb.相信某人說(shuō)的話believe in sb.信任某人17. inone' s twenties在某人二十多歲時(shí)Module 41. theapproach to sth./doing 的方法to do sth./doing拒絕做某事of由組成,包含,包括4. be bored with對(duì) 感 至U 厭 煩=be tired of = be fed up with = be sick of5. take advantage of禾 U 用have/win/gain an advantage over 勝過(guò),優(yōu)于to s

14、b' s advantage對(duì)某人有利6. rather than 而不是7. would rather do do sth 寧愿一,而不愿would do than do sth 寧愿,而不愿perfer to do than do sth更喜歡做,而不愿做8. keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系get in touch with與取得聯(lián)系lose touch with 與失去聯(lián)系out of touch不聯(lián)系,不接觸9. arise from / out of 起因于10. be inharmony with與融洽；與一致outofharmony with不調(diào)和,不致1

15、1. in vain徒勞地,枉費(fèi)心機(jī)地12. devote oneself/one ' s life/money/energy to (doing) sth. 把自己 /生/金錢(qián)/精力奉獻(xiàn)給某事bedevotedto sth.忠實(shí)于,專(zhuān)心致志于某事13. quit doing停止做14. inorder有序地out of order次序紊亂；不正常in good / bad order 以的順序putin order把按順序排列15. try out 試用,試驗(yàn),檢驗(yàn)try out for 參加.的選拔try on 試穿衣服等come into effect實(shí)施,生效tryto do盡

16、力做trytry16. bedoingone' sblessed試做best to do sth盡力做某事with后幸,殳惠于Bless me!God bless17. come out天哪！you!上帝保佑你出版,發(fā)行；顯露出來(lái)comecomecomeabout acrosson發(fā)生偶然遇見(jiàn)開(kāi)始,來(lái)吧,加油come up with 提出,提供18. farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,完全不；遠(yuǎn)離as far as 遠(yuǎn)到；至于；就而言as far as I'm concerned就我而言by far得多；尤其；更,顯然地how far 離.多遠(yuǎn)；到什么程度或范圍sofar 到目前為止sofa

17、ras 就而言19. by the time(截止)到時(shí)20. dance to music伴隨著音樂(lè)跳舞21. in decline在下降,在衰退中22. make an impression on 給留下印象Module 5in the minority 占少數(shù)bein themajority占多數(shù)by/with a majority以多數(shù)票native to sp.原產(chǎn)于某地home to 是的生息地,棲息地,產(chǎn)地 = be the home ofa custom破壞習(xí)俗follow /keep up a custom遵守習(xí)俗u(yù)se 在使用,在應(yīng)用come into use開(kāi)始使用put

18、touse參加使用,使用be /go out of use不再使用23. be of (no )use 有用 / 沒(méi)用make use of禾 U 用24. have a population of 有的人口25. It is apparent /obvious that 顯而易見(jiàn),很顯然=Apparently = Obviously, to sth.適應(yīng)某事adjust oneself to sth.使自己適應(yīng)某事make an adjustment to sth. 調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)某事furnished with提供,配備家具等f(wàn)urnish sth.為某人提供某物 =furnishsb/at

19、a distance隔一段距離,距離稍遠(yuǎn)一些in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處,在遠(yuǎn)方keep a distance 對(duì)冷淡,與保持一定距離off = setout動(dòng)身,出發(fā)set about doing sth./set out to do sth. 著手,開(kāi)始做's believedthat人們相信It's hoped that人們希望It's reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道It's said that 據(jù)說(shuō)It's supposed that 人們認(rèn)為It'sthought /considered that人們認(rèn)為It'swe

20、ll-known that眾所周知13. make up 組成,構(gòu)成Module 61. recommend do sth.勸告某人做某事recommend sb.向某人推薦某物= recommendrecommenddoing sth. 建議做某事recommend 推薦某人當(dāng)It is /was recommended that 有人建議recommend that sb.(should ) do sth.建議某人做某事doing提議做某事,建議做某事propose that sb.(should ) do sth.提議某人做某事It is proposed thatsb. (should)do sth. 有人提議某人做某事a request forsth.請(qǐng)求某物by request依照請(qǐng)求make a request that sb.(should )do sth.要求某人做某事requestdo sth.要求某人做某事request/of sb.要求,請(qǐng)求某人做某事on 就達(dá)成一致sb .agree with sb ./sb.'s words同意某人 /某人的話with sth. 與一致with sb.某物適合某人agree to sth.同意某事to sth. 導(dǎo)致,有助于,促進(jìn),有奉獻(xiàn)make a contribut