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1、天津市普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試 英語(yǔ)科模擬試卷三本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)、第II卷(非選擇題)、第III卷(聽(tīng)力)三部分,共100分,考試用時(shí)90分鐘。第I卷第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. I am _ captain of the class team at school and Im also _ member of the Senior High team.A. the; /B. the; aC. /; aD. /; the 2. By the time he

2、was 14, he _ many pieces for the piano.A. was writingB. wroteC. has writtenD. had written 3. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. before4. What did he live on?He gained his _ by printing _ of famous writersA. wealth;

3、work B. wealths; worksC. wealth; worksD. wealths; work5. In the past few years, Ye Xiaogang _ many prizes, in China and in other countries.A. has receivedB. has acceptedC. receivedD. accepted 6. _ he grew older, he began to go deaf. A. WhenB. WhileC. SinceD. As7. Im sorry Ive left your ball in the c

4、lassroom. Never mind. _ it myself.A. Ill go and get B. Im going to fetchC. Ill go and bring D. Im going to carry8. It was _ loud music that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.A. so B. such C. such aD. so a 9. She stopped smoking _ be fit.A. so as toB. in orderC. so that D. in order that10. Im now 19 ye

5、ars old and I _ a drug addict.A. used to be B. used to beingC. was used to be D. was used to being11. Now so many students are addicted _.A. to smoke B. to smoking C. smokingD. smoke12. Until recently this system _ very successful, but recently there _ problems. A. was; have beenB. was; areC. has be

6、en; wereD. has been; have been13. What a beautiful necklace? Yes. But the necklace I _ 80 dollars is made of glass.A. paid for B. spent onC. cost on D. bought for14. We were reading _ the light went out. A. while B. whenC. as D. for15. It was already eight oclock _ we got home. A. which B. untilC. s

7、ince D. when第二節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)When I was in elementary school, I got into a major 16 with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the 17 I learned that day.I was convincedthat “I” was right and “he” was wrongand he 18 that “I” was wrong an

8、d “he” was right. The teacher 19 to teach us a very 20 lesson. She brought us upto the front of the class and 21 him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 22 see that it was black.She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,

9、” he 23 .I couldnt believe he said the object was white, 24 it was obviously black! Another 25 started between my classmate and me, this time about the colour of the object.The teacher 26 me to go stand where the boy was standingand told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 27 , and now sh

10、e asked me what the color of the object was.I had to answer, “White.”It was an object with two 28 colored sides, and from his 29 it was white. Only from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very unforgettable lesson that day: You must stand in the other persons shoes and look at the 30 throug

11、h their eyes in order to understand their experiences and feelings truly.16. A. quarrelB. argumentC. debateD. trouble17. A. truthB. lessonC. factD. reality18. A. believedB. complainedC. provedD. argued19. A. decidedB. offeredC. explainedD. promised20. A. difficultB. differentC. importantD. famous21.

12、 A. placedB. toldC. askedD. held22. A. clearlyB. differentlyC. closelyD. hardly23. A. guessedB. suggestedC. insistedD. answered24. A. unlessB. whenC. thoughD. if25. A. discussionB. argumentC. quarrelD. quiz26. A. toldB. forcedC. hadD. made27. A. seatsB. opinionsC. rolesD. places28. A. strangelyB. di

13、fferentlyC. clearlyD. obviously29. A. deskB. sideC. bookD. view30. A. situationB. shoesC. objectD. lesson第二部分 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) A In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change

14、can be stressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive lifechanging events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stressit only shows how much you hav

15、e to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy. By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the res

16、earch got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!” If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events. But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, manyl

17、ike the death of a loved oneare impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription (處方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a chi

18、ld, take a new job or move. The notion (概念,看法) that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes were all vulnerable and passive in the face of hardship. But what about human initiative (積極性) and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physi

19、cal and mental vigor (活力) than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental stress.31. The passage is mainly about .A. what kinds of events cause stressB. causes of stress and how it affects us C. how to cope with sudden chan

20、ges in lifeD. stress can be positive factors in life32. The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to . A. widespread concern over its harmful effectsB. great panic over the mental disorder it could cause C. an intensive research into stressrelated illnessD. popular avoidance of stressful jobs33.

21、What does the underlined word “vulnerable” mean in the last paragraph? A. weak B. energetic C. disabled D. active 34. Why is “such simplistic advice” in the third paragraph impossible to follow? A. No one can stay on the same job for long.B. No prescription is effective in relieving stress. C. Peopl

22、e have to get married someday.D. You could be missing opportunities as well.35. We can infer from the passage people would become after experiencing stress. A. nervous when faced with difficultiesB. physically and mentally stressful C. more capable of dealing with hardshipD. unconcerned with what ha

23、ppens to themNo one is very glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by surgery and part of it taken out. Today, however, we need not worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes the operation is finished. But these happy conditio

24、ns are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pa

25、in if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestly discovered a gas, which is now called “l(fā)aughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to Parties to try it. Most of them s

26、pent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells noticed that people did not seem to feel pain when they were using the gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells teeth. Wells felt

27、no pain at all. As he did not know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.36. It is

28、since a man being operated felt all the pain.A. a few more years B. not longC. every few years D. two thousand years37. Long ago, operations had to be done while the sick man .A. could feel nothing B. could not want anythingC. could feel everything D. could do anything38. Using the laughing gas, the

29、 people did not seem . A. to be afraid of anything B. to feel painC. to want to go to the parties D. to be ill39. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on he .A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortableC. still felt pain D. would die40. One who took too much of the g

30、as .A. would laugh all the timeB. would dieC. would never feel any painD. would be very calmCTo me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an

31、important part in everyones life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? Im not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in i

32、ts more common meaningthe kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life tooin the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And

33、, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his m

34、ind and makes his body strong.”41. What does the writer say more about in the text? A. Life full of music. B. Life without music. C. The importance of music.D. The development of music.42. From the text, we learn that many people . A. dont realize the importance of musicB. get along quite well witho

35、ut music C. go to the concert instead of enjoying musicD. think music would be less exciting than films43. What does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text? A. flying B. looking C. singing D. living44. From the last paragraph, we learn that music . A. is very important, especially for childre

36、nB. is very necessary for our everyday life C. can make our life exciting and dramaticD. can enter into another beautiful world45. Whats the meaning for those who work on playing or writing music? A. They treat music as their life.B. They regard music as part of their life. C. They dont think music

37、is important.D. They think its only their job.第II卷第三部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)Self-confidence is the difference between feeling unstoppable and feeling scared out of your brains. Your feeling of yourself has an enormous impact on what others think of you. The more self-confidence you

38、 have, the more likely it is that youll succeed.Although many of the factors affecting self-confidence are beyond your control, there are a number of things you can consciously do to build self-confidence.Although clothes dont make the man, they certainly affect the way he feels about himself. No on

39、e is more conscious of your physical appearance than you are. When you dont look good, it changes the way you carry yourself and have an effect on other people. Use this to your advantage by taking care of personal appearance. In most cases, important improvements can be made by bathing and shaving frequently, wearing clean clothes, and knowing the information of the latest styles.One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about himself/herself is to examine his/her walk. Is it slow? Tired? Painful? Or is it energetic and purposeful? People with confid

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