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1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別一、概念不同: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示主語(yǔ)經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示說(shuō)話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)(瞬間)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如: She often does her homework in the evening. 她經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)。 She is doing her homework now. 現(xiàn)在她正在做作業(yè)。 二、在構(gòu)成方式上的不同: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成有以下三種情況: be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式:am,is,are. 動(dòng)詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式:have,has. 其他行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式
2、有動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成是:am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)。 三、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day/week/month/year,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等; 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment等,有時(shí)句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+時(shí)刻”等詞、句存在。如: We play footb
3、all in the afternoon.我們?cè)谙挛缣咦闱?。(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)) My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我媽媽正在看報(bào)紙。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)題一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式get _sing_play_take_study_dance_have_write_ run_sit_ shop_swim_二、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式work_read_clean_write_teach_wash_guess_watch_go_do_photo_study_ fly_cry_ play_have_三、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.
4、She _ (go) to school at eight oclock.2. Its six oclock. They _ (eat) supper. 3. He usually _(get ) up at 17:00.4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5、I (want) to do homework now. 6、My father always _(come) back from work very late.7、The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day.8、Listen! Jane _(sing) in t
5、he classroom. She often _ (sing) there.9、_ your brother _(know) Japanese?10、Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?11、The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _ _(wear) a red skirt today.12、It's time_ (go) to school 13、_you_(clean)the blackboard now?14、Let's _(go)and help her. 15、What are t
6、hey doing? They _(put)things away.16、He often _ (have)supper at 6:00 in the evening. 17、Its 6 oclock in the morning. He _.(get)up. 18、Tom _ (have) an English class now. 13. Listen! The girl _(sing)in the room. 14. I _(read)a book in the room at the moment. 16. Where _ he _ (come)from? 17. Who _(sing
7、)over there now? 18、Listen! The baby _(cry) in the next room. 19、Look! The twins (wear)new sweaters.20、Dont talk here. Grandparents _ _ (sleep).21、Mrs Read _(clean)the windows every day. 22.、On Sunday he sometimes _(wash)his clothes and sometimes _(do) some shopping.23、The twins usually _ (have)milk
8、 and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ (have)some coffee for it.24、-What _ you _ (do)? -I _ (make) cakes.25、Sometimes she _ (watch) TV.26、Now she _ (watch) TV. Jim, my good friend, _ (be) sixteen years old.27、There _ (be) some books and
9、pens on the desk.28、Mrs White _ (teach) English. She _ (teach) English now.29、-_ you _ (make) a model plane? -Yes, I am.30、-How _ you _ (like) China? -I _ (like) China very much。31、These boys _ (come) from America. They _ (speak)
10、 English.32、She usually _ (do) her homework in the evening.33、_ Tom often _ (watch) TV at home on Sunday?34、Mike _ (have) breakfast at home every day.35、What _ she _ (like)? -She _ (like) Chinese food.36、They _ (not do) their h
11、omework at home every day.37、We often _ (play) games after school.38、When _ your mother _ (get) up every day?39、_ you often _ (come) very early?40、He _ (be not) good at English.41、Look! They _ (talk) over there.42、Listen! Mary _
12、 (sing) in the next room.43、Tom, it's time _ (get) up. It's 7:30.44、I'd like _ (go) swimming with you.45、Tom _ (like) singing. But now he _ (not sing).46、Look! There are two boys _ (play) basketball on the playground.47、Miss Guo
13、0;_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _ (be) a very good teacher. She often _ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like _ (talk) with her. Now, she _ (talk) with Lily.48、Listen! Who _ (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often _ (rea
14、d) English in the evening.49、He _ (go) to school by bus every day.四、將下列句子變?yōu)榉穸ň洹⒁话阋蓡?wèn)句并做肯定回答和否定回答。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.2. I do my homework every day.3. Amy likes playing computer games.4. We go to school every morning.5. He speaks English very well.6. They have four classes.7.&
15、#160;She lives in a small town near New York. 8. Lucy and Lily watch TV every day. 9. Mingming waters the flowers every day10. Tom does his homework at home.1. They are doing housework.2. The students are cleaning the classroom.3. I am playing football on the playground.4. Tom is reading books in the library.五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)1. I like taking photos in the park. _2. John comes from Canada. _3. I usually play football on Friday afternoon
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