重慶市2014年中考英語試卷分析

1、重慶市重慶市2012014 4年中考英語年中考英語試卷分析試卷分析合川區(qū)教科所合川區(qū)教科所 胡本正胡本正 v試卷總體評價試卷總體評價v基本數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計基本數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計v典型錯誤分析典型錯誤分析v教學建議教學建議v一、試卷總體評價一、試卷總體評價v（一）穩(wěn)中有變，全面兼顧。（一）穩(wěn)中有變，全面兼顧。v（二）選材真實地道，體現(xiàn)了語言的工具性和人文性。（二）選材真實地道，體現(xiàn)了語言的工具性和人文性。v（三）發(fā)揮了考試對教學的正面導向作用。（三）發(fā)揮了考試對教學的正面導向作用。 二、基本數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計二、基本數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計表一：基礎數(shù)據(jù)表一：基礎數(shù)據(jù)時間最高分平均分及格率難度有效分12年150105.8971.7%0.7

2、113年149.5101.55 66.71%0.68109.514年150105.44 71.01%0.70118.5表二：及格以上分數(shù)段統(tǒng)計表二：及格以上分數(shù)段統(tǒng)計 分數(shù)段分數(shù)段91-100101-110111-120121-130131-140141-15012年年6.67%8.36%11.05%14.11%18.13%13.38%13年年6.61%8.62%10.49%12.17%16.31%11.24%14年年5.51%6.73%9.12%13.34%20.49%15.05%表三：各大題得分數(shù)據(jù)表三：各大題得分數(shù)據(jù)題號 IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX題型聽力30單項20完形2

3、0閱讀30任務6完句8口語5短文16書面1512年25.2514.7414.7123.904.774.904.364.758.5013年25.2713.5712.7723.254.325.214.056.26.9314年25.6914.8014.7023.233.955.354.125.218.37表四：主客觀題目得分統(tǒng)計表四：主客觀題目得分統(tǒng)計題型分值平均難度客觀題10078.430.78主觀題5027.010.54全卷150105.440.70三、典型錯誤分析三、典型錯誤分析（一）、聽力（一）、聽力 平均平均25.69，得分率，得分率85.63，略高于，略高于12年和年和13年，總體完成情

4、況很好。說明考生們對新年，總體完成情況很好。說明考生們對新題型（聽長對話）的適應情況良好。題型（聽長對話）的適應情況良好。v得分率較低的試題有：得分率較低的試題有： 2. A. Never mind. B. Well done. 53.33% C. Sorry to hear that. 34.47%錄音錄音：We have won the football game, Mr. Smith. 4. A.Hold on, please.78.16% B. Not at all. 12.25% C. I think so. May I speak to Linda? 10. A. Lucys. 7

5、6.14% B. Mr. Browns. 12.58% C. Marys. 10.24% M: Lucy, whose pencil is this? W: Oh, its mine. Thank you, Mr. Brown. Q: Whose pencil is this? 難道將Mine聽作了Mary?13. Who is going to wash the car? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. The father.（14.79%）W: Hello, Mike. Tomorrow is Fathers Day. Whats your plan?M: Im going t

6、o wash the car for my father. W: Quite good!M: What about you, Alice?W: Id like to buy a shirt for my father.M: Im sure hell like it. 20. This speech was probably made _ of the term. A. at the beginning 62.48% B. in the middle 28.70% C. at the end （二）、單項選擇（二）、單項選擇 本大題得分率為本大題得分率為74%，多數(shù)小題得分率超過，多數(shù)小題得分率

7、超過70%，完成情況比，完成情況比2013年略好，如年略好，如40小題考小題考查賓語從句的連接詞和語序問題，得分率比查賓語從句的連接詞和語序問題，得分率比往年高，達到往年高，達到75.8%，說明老師們在抓基礎，說明老師們在抓基礎的落實方面是下了功夫的。的落實方面是下了功夫的。得分率較低的試題有：得分率較低的試題有：21. I have _ English dictionary and it helps me a lot. A. a （10.79%）B. anC. theD. /23. _ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says

8、its good for his health. A. WhereB. When C. Why 77.98%D. How 12.33%25. Would you like something to drink? _. Im thirsty. A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks 13.44% C. Yes, please 72.94% D. No, I dont like it28. Could I use your bike? Mine is broken. Certainly. But please _ it back soon. I need it this after

9、noon. A. give 53.195 B. lend 18.20% C. borrow13.83% D. keep 13.65%29. Mr. Greens office is _ the 26th floor. You can take the lift there. A. at 10.91% B. in 17.13% C. on 66.73% D. for 30. In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it _ in the evening. A. rains B. doesnt ra

10、in 64.11% C. will rain D. wont rain 19.67%33. _ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. A. Dont 76.24% B. Doesnt 13.81% C. Not D. Cant 34. There _ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm. A. be B. am 7.18% C. is 19.76% D. are 67.65%36. That clothes store is _ on weekends. I see. Ill go th

11、ere next Monday then. A. open 15.10% B. close 14.41% C. opened 17.84% D. closed 51.59%37. Lin Fang comes home _ than before. She doesnt have so many classes in the afternoon this term. A. early B. earlier 72.85% C. late D. later 13.19%（三）、完形填空（三）、完形填空 話題貼近學生生活，題目設置雖然比較話題貼近學生生活，題目設置雖然比較靈活，但無偏題怪題，因而考生

12、得分靈活，但無偏題怪題，因而考生得分率較高，達率較高，達73.5%。得分率較低的試題有：得分率較低的試題有：She has 42 to many countries, such as the US and France. 42. A. gone 17.49% B. come C. been 69.64% D. moved I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesnt have to go to class all the time. And he can s

13、tudy 48 he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 49 , all of these sound very fun. I really want a life 50 that.48. A. that 23.38% B. which 25.53% C. who D. what 40.02%49. A. me 70.50% B. him 16.53% C. you D. them50. A. at B. on C. for 13.71% D. like 76.08%（四）、閱讀理解（四）、閱

14、讀理解 選材新穎，題材跨度大，信息量也大，英語選材新穎，題材跨度大，信息量也大，英語人文性與工具性的課程性質，在這里得到較人文性與工具性的課程性質，在這里得到較好的體現(xiàn)。在閱讀量和整體難度上也與去年好的體現(xiàn)。在閱讀量和整體難度上也與去年基本保持了一致（去年得分率為基本保持了一致（去年得分率為77.50%，今，今年為年為77.43%）。）。得分率較低的試題有：得分率較低的試題有：51. The horse is a _ animal to man. A. strange 11.89% B. lazy C. useful 82.08% D. small 53. The story probably

15、 took place in _. A. spring B. summer 11.0% C. autumn D. winter 73.93%56. Little Robert spent the money _. A. helping the poor old lady 23.37% B. buying candies for himself 65.76% C. helping his mom D. buying gifts for his mom65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rachel

16、Carson was a careful and serious writer. 15.31%B. “The Sea Around Us” won the National Book Award.C. In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides are bad for the environment. 17.55%D. The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out. 60.27%值得我們反思的是： 文章文章C、D閱讀難度顯然遠大于閱讀難度顯然遠大于A、B，

17、而得分卻而得分卻 A篇：得分率篇：得分率81.67% （4.9） B篇：得分率篇：得分率74%（5.92） 56題題1.32C篇：得分率篇：得分率80.88%（6.47）D篇：得分率篇：得分率74.5%（5.96） 65題題1.21（五）、任務型閱讀（五）、任務型閱讀 得分率得分率66%，比去年低了，比去年低了6個百分點。該題的個百分點。該題的錯誤主要表現(xiàn)在答題不規(guī)范、語言表達錯誤錯誤主要表現(xiàn)在答題不規(guī)范、語言表達錯誤等。等。 66小題一般疑問句不用小題一般疑問句不用Yes作答；作答； 67小題直接答為：小題直接答為：Have/Had/Has a large store in Boston；

18、68小題答為：小題答為：Home.等。等。（六）、完成句子（六）、完成句子 得分率得分率61.25%,大大低于期望值。大大低于期望值。 重要錯誤有：重要錯誤有： 基本語法規(guī)則、單詞拼寫、形式錯誤等?；菊Z法規(guī)則、單詞拼寫、形式錯誤等。 仍然存在不少匪夷所思的錯誤！仍然存在不少匪夷所思的錯誤！v69. doesnt swim doesnt swims isnt swimming Isnt swim not swimsv70.They went to Yunnan last summer. What time When were/was When willv71. How like How thi

19、nk/ feel How about v72. work out 五花八門，無法列舉?。ㄆ撸⒖谡Z運用（七）、口語運用 完成情況很好，得分率為完成情況很好，得分率為82%。主要失誤為主要失誤為75小題誤選小題誤選G的較多，因為答語是的較多，因為答語是Two, 所以有相當多的考生就選了所以有相當多的考生就選了How much are they?（八）、短文填空 該題完成情況仍然很差，得分率僅該題完成情況仍然很差，得分率僅33%。 今年短文填空主題是今年短文填空主題是“勿以善小而不為勿以善小而不為”，倡導多為他人著想，多為他人做善事，在考倡導多為他人著想，多為他人做善事，在考查學生語言能力的同時，

20、關注了對學生文明查學生語言能力的同時，關注了對學生文明的個人素養(yǎng)的培養(yǎng)。的個人素養(yǎng)的培養(yǎng)。 主要錯誤：主要錯誤：1、理解上下文不夠的問題是最突出的問題。、理解上下文不夠的問題是最突出的問題。 78小題小題 these acts of kindness seem very 78 . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place. polite/ happy/ interesting/ important/ well/friendly/ common等；等；81

21、小題小題 Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also 81 great changes in her class. had/ made/ happened/got等等 84小題小題 Eliza Marshall, 84 student, gave out more praises (贊揚贊揚) to others. a/the/her/Murrays等等2、考生理解了文意，但沒有考慮到句子結構、考生理解了文意，但沒有考慮到句子結構而導致用詞錯誤。而導致用詞錯誤。85小題小題 85 busy she is. though/ although/ how/

22、 so/ whatever/ very/ too或或when/because/through等詞的。等詞的。3、單詞形式或拼寫錯誤。、單詞形式或拼寫錯誤。 81小題填成find/finds等； 83小題寫成themself/ theirself /theirselves /themseles/ themselfs/ themseves/ oneself/ himself等。 該題因用詞不當、拼寫錯誤、詞形錯誤該題因用詞不當、拼寫錯誤、詞形錯誤等失分遠多于語義理解錯誤的丟分。等失分遠多于語義理解錯誤的丟分。另外：另外： 該題零分試卷實在太多！該題零分試卷實在太多?。ň牛?、書面表達（九）、書面表達 得分率得分率55.6%。 立意好，部分考生用了較高級的詞匯和句型立意好，部分考生用了較高級的詞匯和句型結構，連接詞的使用也非常準確得體，整篇結構，連接詞的使用也非常準確得體，整篇文章顯得結構緊湊、觀點清晰。文章顯得結構緊湊、觀點清晰。 但：語言表達錯誤現(xiàn)象隨處可見！但