2019年江蘇省中考英語試卷(含答案)

1、2019年江蘇省中考英語試卷本試卷分第1卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共五大題，滿分100分（不含自動(dòng)化考試30分）?？荚囉脮r(shí)100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號(hào)下方的數(shù)字；2. 答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；3. 考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無

2、效。第I卷（選擇題，共55分）一、選擇填空（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）A）單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑口1. Itmaynotbegooduniversity.Butbeforeisfound,we'llhavetogothere.A. /；agoodoneB.a；abetteroneC./；thebestoneD.a；abestone2. WouldyoupleasemykidswhileIamaway?Withpleasure.A.1ookafterB.1ookforC.1ookoutD.1ookup3. Hav

3、eyouevertothePalaceMuseum?Yes,IwenttherelastsummerandIsawtouriststhere.A.gone；fourthousandB.been；fourthousandsC.gone；thousandofD.been；thousandsof4. Ihavepreparedallkindsofthingsforthetrip.Doyoumeanwebringanythingwithus?A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't5. Ihearyouinarestaurant，what

4、'sitlike?Well,it'sveryhardworkandI'malwaystired，butIdon'tmind.A.willworkB.areworkingC.wereworkingD.worked6. Where'sNancy?She'slefta（n）sayingsheisgoingshopping.A.newsB.excuseC.messageD.information7. Howwasyourinterviewforthework?Oh，Icouldn'tfeelany.Ihardlyunderstoodmostoft

5、hequestionstheyasked.A.harderB.happierC.betterD.worse8.Ifyou'rebuyingtoday'spaperfromthestand，couldyougetforme?A.oneB.thisC.thatD.such9.sweetmusic!Doyoulikeit?Yes，itbeautiful!A.How；soundsB.How；listensC.What；soundsD.What；listens10 .amoremeaningfulstory，Ihavecutdowneverythingthat'snotneces

6、sary.A.GettingB.GotC.TogetD.Get11 .Itwasbravehimtogotoaplacethatwasunknownhumansatthattime.A.for；inB.of；toC.for,ofD.of；at12. haveyoubeenintheReadingClub?Sincelastyear.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howold13. Wejustneedoneofyoutoputinthelight.SoyouLeocanhelp.A.neither；norB.notonly；butalsoC.either；orD.b

7、oth；and14. I'vemadelittleprogressinmyhistory.Perhapsyoushouldgooverasoftenasbefore.A.whathaveyoulearnedB.whatyouhavelearnedC.howyouhavelearnedD.howhaveyoulearned15. Wegothereyesterdaymorning.Whydidn'tyoucallmeearlier?A.Goodluck!B.YouarewelcomeoC.It'snosurprise.D.Youdid?B）完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其

8、大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Aboywassentbyhisparentstoaboarding（寄宿）schoo1.Beforebeingsentaway，thisboywasthe16studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Buttheboy17afterheattendedtheboardingschoo1.Hisgrades（成績(jī)）starteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas18allthetime.Andsom

9、etimesheevenfeltlikekillinghimself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltnoone19him.Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Sohis20decidedtotraveltotheschoolandtalkwithhim.Hisdadsaid,“Doyouknow21Iamheretoday,son?"Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmygrades."“No,no,"hisdadreplied,Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethe

10、mostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Icareabout22.Icareaboutyourhappiness.Youaremylife.Thesewordscausedtheboy'seyestofill23_tears.Hehugged（擁抱）hisdad.Theydidn'tsay24toeachotherforalongtime.NowtheboyknewtherewassomeoneonthisEarthwhocaredforhim25.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopof

11、hisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!16.A.healthiestB.nicestC.1oneliestD.cleverest17.A.regrettedB.diedC.arrivedD.changed18.A.worriedB.1onelyC.carelessD.busy19.A.1ovedB.hatedC.believedD.told20.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.brother21.A.whyB.whatC.howD.where22.A.itB.youC.myselfD.us23.A.ofB.aboutC.inD.with24.

12、A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything25.A.deeplyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.widely二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWorldWildlifeFund（WWF）andGreenpeacearetwofamousorganizationsintheworld.Theybothaimatmakingourplanetabetterplacetolive.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprote

13、ctwildanimalsandplants.ItbeganinSwitzerlandonSeptember11,1961.Now,ithasofficesin100countriesandnearly5millionmembersallovertheworld.Themembersarefromdifferentgroups,includinggovernments,business,scientistsandfarmers.Theyhaveplayedanactiveroleinsavinganimalsandrainforests.OnerecentWWFprojectisprotect

14、ingtheAmazonrainforest.WWFhasdoneplentyofresearchtofindcreativewaysthatmeettheneedofbothpeopleandnature.Greenpeacewassetupin1971,withanideaofworkingforworldpeaceattheverybeginning.Nowitisactiveinprotectingoceans,forests,andanimalsaswell.Italsocallsfortheuseofcleanenergy,likewindpowerandsolarpower.Gr

15、eenpeacehasofficesin45countriessuchasAmericaandCanada.ItsheadofficeisinNetherlands.Greenpeacehasabout3millionmembersatpresent.Smallstepsleadtobigchanges.Itencouragesmoreandmorepeopletotakeaction.26. WFFhasnearlymillionmembers.A.3B.5C.45D.10027. TheheadofficeofGreenpeaceisin.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.Nether

16、landsD.Switzerland28. Accordingtothepassage,bothWWFandGreenpeace.A.protectanimalsB.doplentyofresearchC.workforworldpeaceD.usemorecleanenergyBCycling,whichmeansridingabike,ispopularamongchildrenfromacrosstheUK.Theyhavesavedparentsmorethan£368,000inpetrol（汽油）costsinthelastthreeweeks,bycyclingamil

17、lionmilestoschoo1.ThejourneysweremadeaspartofSustrans'BigPedaltheUK'sbiggestschoolcyclingcompetition,startedbytheworld'stopcyclist,Mark.Morethan1,000schoolsaroundthecountrytookpart.Withpetrolpricesrising,familiesacrossthecountryarelookingforwaystocutbackonpetrolcosts.TheBigPedalshowsjust

18、howeasyitistoleavethecarathomeandusetwowheelsforshortjourneysliketheschoolrun.Morethanaquarterofamillionchildrenhaveshownhowchoosingtwowheelsinsteadoffourcanhelpfamiliessavemoney.Ifchildrenkeepcyclingtoschoolallyearround,familiesintheUKcansavethemselvesnearly£3millioninpetrolcosts.AccordingtoMa

19、tt,directorfortheEastMidlands,cyclingnotonlyhelpsfamiliessaveonpetrolcosts,butalsoimprovesachild'sperformanceatschoo1.Actually,cyclingisgoodforkids.“Byregularlycyclingtoschool,webecomefitter,smarterandbetterlearners."astudentcalledTommysaidconfidently.“It'sgreattoseemorepeoplecycling,an

20、dIalwayssmilewhenIseeafamilyorachildonabike.Somanykidswanttocycle,soweshouldmakeiteasyforthemtogetaroundbybikeandkeephealthy."Marksaid.Inordertoencouragemoreschoolstotakepartinthecyclingcompetition,JosephfromS.ukmentionedthatprizeswouldbeoffered.Schoolscanchooseanysixweeksintheyearto

21、takepartinthecompetition（orlongeriftheywish）.29. beganSustrans'BigPedalintheUK.A.MarkB.MattC.TommyD.Joseph30. Thethirdandfourthparagraphs（段落）mainlytelluscyclingcan.A.helpkidskeepfit,B.helpfamiliessavemoneyC.makekidsbecomesmartD.makefamiliesgettogether31. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Parentshavec

22、ycledamillionmilestowork.B. Kidscangetshortjourneysasaprize.C. Cyclinghelpsstudentsdobetterinstudy.D. Sustrans'BigPedallaststhreeweekseveryyear.32. Thepassageisprobablyinthepartofanewspaper.A.foodandcookingB.sportsandhealthC.fashionandshoppingD.cultureandcommunicationCLow-CostGiftsforMother'

23、sDayGiftNo.1Trytobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhenyourmotherhasadiseaseoramedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed,"butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofher

24、medicalrecordsofthetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmothefslife,"Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleephassomethingtodowithgeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmoth

25、ercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhichl0percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity.Giftgiverscanchoosefr

26、omawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhicharegreen"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.33 .Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctofsvisits?A.Takenotes.B.Buymedicine.C.Bewithher.D.Givehergifts.34 .Whatcan

27、beagiftoforganizationforyourmother?A.Keepinghermedicalinformationtogether.B.Buyingallgiftsforherfromonecompany.C.Makingalistofhermedicalcheck-ups.D.Storinghermedicinesinasafeplace.35 .Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'ssleep?A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.36 .Buyin

28、ggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto.A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organizedC.getextrasupportD.giveothershelpDWhen19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation（基金會(huì)），peopledidn'tunderstandwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcoul

29、dbebecausethisspecialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneofherbestfriends.WeinterviewedSophia.ShetoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980.“It'sacharitythathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpschildrenfeelhappyeventhoughthey

30、aresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue."Sophiaexplained.WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.ShesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalledChris.Hewantedtobeapoliceman.SophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofindawaytomakeChris'sdreamcometrue-so,witheverybody'shelp,Chris,onlyseven

31、yearsoldatthetime,hadbeena“policeman"foraday.WhenpeoplesawhowdelightedChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelpothersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,"explainedSophia.SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wis

32、hvolunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophiasaidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometree.Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.37. Sophiak

33、newaboutMake-A-Wishbecauseherbestfriendhad.A.volunteeredtohelpitB.realizedhisdreamwithitshelpC.dreamedaboutitD.toldthewriteraboutit38. AccordingtoSophia,Make-A-Wish.A.isaninternationalcharityB.wasn'tunderstoodbypeopleatfirstC.raisesmoneyforverypoorfamiliesD.startedbydrawingtheinterestofthepublic

34、39 .WhatissaidaboutChrisinParagraph3?A.Hehasbeenapolicemansincehewasseven.B.HegavepeopletheideaofstartingMake-A-Wish.C.Hewantedpeopletohelpmakehisdreamcometrue.rD.HewasthefirstchildwhoMake-A-Wishhelpedafterithadbeensetup.40 .WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMake-A-Wishvolunteers?A.Theyareimportantformakingwishescometrue.B.Theytrytohelpchil