傲慢與偏見(jiàn)(英文)PPT (1)

1、Pride and Prejudice傲慢與偏見(jiàn)傲慢與偏見(jiàn)簡(jiǎn)奧斯汀1（英語(yǔ)：Jane Austen，1775年12月16日1817年7月18日），19世紀(jì)英國(guó)小說(shuō)家，世界文學(xué)史上最具影響力的女性文學(xué)家之一，其最著名的作品是傲慢與偏見(jiàn)和理智與情感。她的作品主要關(guān)注鄉(xiāng)紳家庭女性的婚姻和生活，以女性特有的細(xì)致入微的觀察力和活潑風(fēng)趣的文字真實(shí)地描繪了她周?chē)澜绲男√斓亍?她在后期著名作品有三部：曼斯菲爾德莊園、愛(ài)瑪和勸導(dǎo)，都是作者遷居喬頓以后所作。前兩部先后出版，只有1816年完成的勸導(dǎo)，因?yàn)樽髡邔?duì)原來(lái)的結(jié)局不滿(mǎn)意，要重寫(xiě)，沒(méi)有出版過(guò)。她病逝以后，哥哥亨利奧斯丁負(fù)責(zé)出版了諾桑覺(jué)寺和勸導(dǎo)，并且第一次用了

2、簡(jiǎn)奧斯丁這個(gè)真名。2017年起將取代生物學(xué)家達(dá)爾文，成為10英鎊新鈔的肖像人物。在這部小說(shuō)中通過(guò)班納特五個(gè)女兒對(duì)待終身大事的不同處理，表現(xiàn)出鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)中產(chǎn)階級(jí)家庭出身的少女對(duì)婚姻愛(ài)情問(wèn)題的不同態(tài)度，從而反映了作者本人的婚姻觀：為了財(cái)產(chǎn)、金錢(qián)和地位而結(jié)婚是錯(cuò)誤的；而結(jié)婚不考慮上述因素也是愚蠢的。因此，她既反對(duì)為金錢(qián)而結(jié)婚，也反對(duì)把婚姻當(dāng)兒戲。她強(qiáng)調(diào)理想婚姻的重要性，并把男女雙方感情作為締結(jié)理想婚姻的基石。書(shū)中的女主人公伊麗莎白出身于小地主家庭，為富豪子弟達(dá)西所熱愛(ài)。達(dá)西不顧門(mén)第和財(cái)富的差距，向她求婚，卻遭到拒絕。伊麗莎白對(duì)他的誤會(huì)和偏見(jiàn)是一個(gè)原因，但主要的是她討厭他的傲慢。因?yàn)檫_(dá)西的這種傲慢實(shí)際上是地

3、位差異的反映，只要存在這種傲慢，他與伊麗莎白之間就不可能有共同的思想感情，也不可能有理想的婚姻。以后伊麗莎白親眼觀察了達(dá)西的為人處事和一系列所作所為，特別是看到他改變了過(guò)去那種驕傲自負(fù)的神態(tài)，消除了對(duì)他的誤會(huì)和偏見(jiàn)，從而與他締結(jié)了美滿(mǎn)姻緣。伊麗莎白對(duì)達(dá)西先后兩次求婚的不同態(tài)度，實(shí)際上反映了女性對(duì)人格獨(dú)立和平等權(quán)利的追求。這是伊麗莎白這一人物形象的進(jìn)步意義。The directorJoe Wright He is a famous UK director年僅42歲的英國(guó)人喬懷特，他的處女作是改編自英國(guó)經(jīng)典名作的傲慢與偏見(jiàn) The actors and actressesElizabeth Kei

4、ra Knightley女主人公伊麗莎白聰敏機(jī)智，有膽識(shí)，有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)，有很強(qiáng)的自尊心，并善于思考問(wèn)題。就當(dāng)時(shí)一個(gè)待字閨中的小姐來(lái)講，這是難能可貴的。正是由于這種品質(zhì)，才使她在愛(ài)情問(wèn)題上有獨(dú)立的主見(jiàn)，并導(dǎo)致她與達(dá)西組成美滿(mǎn)的家庭 DacyMatthew MacfadyenMatthew Macfadyen出身于名門(mén)望族，大莊園彭貝利的年輕主人，他的貴族出身和巨額財(cái)產(chǎn)又讓他過(guò)于傲慢自大。達(dá)西智力超人，為人直率，但是同樣也有著容易草率地下結(jié)論的毛病。 Jane Rosamund Pike 簡(jiǎn)的溫柔襯托了伊麗莎白的熱情和爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)好勝。 Mr. BingleyMr. BingleySimon Woods賓利的友

5、善和達(dá)西的傲慢形成對(duì)比。一個(gè)單身的富裕紳士，達(dá)西先生的好友，性格活潑，隨和，但易受人影響。是班內(nèi)特太太寄予厚望的女婿人選。 Brenda BlethynMrs. BennetMrs. Bennet貝納特太太是個(gè)極其令人厭煩的角色。貝納特太太是個(gè)極其令人厭煩的角色。她聒噪而又愚蠢，除了想著要把女兒她聒噪而又愚蠢，除了想著要把女兒嫁出去，似乎不考慮什么其他事情。嫁出去，似乎不考慮什么其他事情。具有諷刺意味的是，她的一廂情愿只具有諷刺意味的是，她的一廂情愿只起到了反作用，她的粗俗舉止使她竭起到了反作用，她的粗俗舉止使她竭力想討好的乘龍快婿力想討好的乘龍快婿( (達(dá)西和賓利達(dá)西和賓利) )遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)逃開(kāi)。

6、遠(yuǎn)逃開(kāi)。 Donald Sutherland Mr. BennetMr. Bennet：貝納特家的一家之長(zhǎng)。貝納特家的一家之長(zhǎng)?；奶瓶尚Φ奶徒?jīng)常惹荒唐可笑的太太和經(jīng)常惹麻煩的女兒總是讓他頭疼，麻煩的女兒總是讓他頭疼，于是他總是抱著一種漠然于是他總是抱著一種漠然的態(tài)度游離于家庭生活之的態(tài)度游離于家庭生活之外，偶爾諷刺兩句，開(kāi)開(kāi)外，偶爾諷刺兩句，開(kāi)開(kāi)家人的玩笑。家人的玩笑。A short introductionA short introductionMrsBennetMrBennetBennetsistersJaneMarryKittyLydiaElizabethBingleyDarcyGe

7、orgeWickhamparentsCompanion ofFalls in love withFriends ofMarries WilliomCollinsCousin of CharlotteLucasMarries Best friends ofThe relationship between the characters Mrs.Bennet,afoolishwomanwhotalkstoomuchandisobsesswithgettingherdaughtersmarried. The marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth reveals th

8、e characteristics which constitutes a successful marriage In the beginning, Elizabeth and Darcy were distant from each other because of their prejudice. The series of events which they both experienced gave them the opportunity to understand one another and the time to reconcile their feelings for e

9、ach other. The marriage between Jane Bennet and Bingley is also an example of successful marriage. However, unlike Darcy and Elizabeth, However, unlike Darcy and Elizabeth, there is a flaw in their relationship. The there is a flaw in their relationship. The flaw is that both characters are too gull

10、ible flaw is that both characters are too gullible and too good-hearted to ever act strongly and too good-hearted to ever act strongly against external forces that may attempt to against external forces that may attempt to separate them. separate them. LydiaandWickhamsmarriageisanexampleofanbadmarri

11、age. Theirmarriagewasbasedonappearances,goodlooks,andyouthfulvivacity.The classic linesAffection is desirable,money is absolutely indespensable愛(ài)情至關(guān)重要，金錢(qián)同樣必不可少Pretend modesty often is nonsense, sometimes just is the beat around the bush boast 假裝謙虛往往就是信口開(kāi)河，有時(shí)候簡(jiǎn)直是拐彎抹角的自夸 Some people even did not intend

12、 to do bad things, can in fact it can still do wrong, misery consequences. Every careless and dont see other peoples well-intentioned, and the lack of a decisive person, all similar to harm them. 有些人即使沒(méi)有存心做壞事，可事實(shí)上事情仍會(huì)做錯(cuò)，引起不幸的后果。凡是粗心大意、看不出別人的好心好意，而且缺乏果斷的人，都一樣能害人。 What do What do you think of the rela

13、tionshipyou think of the relationship among among love money and marriage?love money and marriage?In my opinion, both money and love is important.In my opinion, both money and love is important.Since we are ordinary people, we need to eat, to dress, Since we are ordinary people, we need to eat, to dress, to live and so on. to live and so on. Maybe mMaybe money is the basement of oney is the basement of marriage .marriage .However, it doesnHowever, it doesn t mean that we must get married with rich t mean that we must get married with rich persons but persons who can at least give you a se