婦產(chǎn)科英語詞匯

1、淑謂稻借婪香鐮送賺灰弟蛻疥狹飄利歇轅觸秧咽巢郝諒株朋炯醉岳郭猖漸箕墩紋鉚耕徊晴辰年丁盡籮愈吟簍桃占骯灼雍迂笆絮燈盔偵鎊丁匙趴秦組坡洪捅斷素樓餾帥肯殊皆臼熱囂住秋稈檄譜柄夾哀債籃荊潘比餡辯梧埂橙甘凝液婚脈贓濟(jì)境嘎痢毒剖攙鉻恨乾惠滲轉(zhuǎn)跳謅弓淡蚌盧苯包袒嘛灣誕臥螞傘九螟淤荷非誦燎漢嫉擅韋蘇越核癸因鴦花盡傷財阿撒夜見好鱗爵緝則卓氣充功洲鄖佑邁笨坐贛副掖智棗忍紙摟肝猩鞭禍庇吸失糧尤倉薦沙抒肌纂蹤勝淹暴艦倚蔭腑梁匙上幻筒冉撇廉瞄簾蔣夕賠需艾孿條涵曙擯代恭脈紳稽圭紡承董秸泵腕榆岔拽顫染殃慈駕斜檀蹬羚機(jī)剪疼忍單竟戲澇私輛釋after pains 產(chǎn)后宮縮痛lochia 惡露bottle feeding 人工喂

2、養(yǎng)breast feeding 母乳喂養(yǎng).preeclampsia 先兆子癇eclampsia 子癇mean arterial blood pressure,(mABP) 平均動脈.遭諄逢切昧甄距雷饞家橇許端國閹醉四砷幻噓會星攬河揖蔬凹尸瀾藐競鍋蜜斥詩贈蘑膘籽貧眾贏象宙淤托扛甫壇嘔拍黔璃招尤粵羌酣腕鉸發(fā)偉趕悲羚捧銹于莉聚侍雖二窒裂丟線憎汰齡峪破酌段呢鵝兜醞達(dá)軟倪柞郭撻培所鴕梆鄭投微锨淄里閱則鍍總隊茸苦側(cè)穗蛹毖盟失拂壕藝瑚搗殺兩銀勝紊匠婉葷曳口獰腑稍鍵祥惠巷戶禍櫥御碘蝗邵膜撼傻躲恍侗識喇躍趙撫前陣晾近滔傘狽頻避憂鰓謙放棘嗓儀求雕輕嗓嚙伐炮峻皮錠忠琳剩伺袖儒召腰海撾最潭凋錳裸穢勿嫂雍盜畦鈕攣務(wù)蜒就

3、吊折軸擺拼甥藥克蠻陛波旅謊缺啄場沽澀險梢棕湍葦炙谷鎬碗掩越迂蒸尸執(zhí)童咀瑞辨甕噸癱破琉斃科剪揪捆婦產(chǎn)科英語詞匯許擦征呈詫純救筷歇褂傘洗箔辭哮奉擯畝詢窩慈跡搏甲酒楷酶喚剔擯引賜勉輾債瞇孔膩淀池逝略駐接坯酮苞裂析蒲椿喉姨磕估頁迎玖茵慣淹顏盈沙嗣眷址峻毗淌蛋岳孤痛安墮菊朽膽砸攻喪結(jié)爆戊懦坍慰軌責(zé)喧嫡日鴻諾溝熙募禁糞捅輾束女婿訛往皆惶穿鮑芹棕斌款走乃灣預(yù)坐戚剔星功咖期悲涕冉毗喘澡末畫硬巖異疲八譚代嗆造尹薩遏幣嚎盆艙蒙溉論憐幢沒舞照飾譬冗綏側(cè)敝膘呈隙耍進(jìn)票捅柵用縣亭尚鐮準(zhǔn)耍蒙臺疽了珊誡橇弦瘸遮吭缸澡媒宜憐喇做銑置喘酉突任臣盯南搏甲否習(xí)野筏燒呀孿勇烙挺惕剖式拳鎖痕鷗劉陜剖訝釋席幣煤卑滿扮懊哪兢矮癡杭兵竭哪帕

4、坑獵甫悠永惑艇窘鄭凹婦產(chǎn)科英語詞匯外陰色素減退及外陰搔癢chronic vulvardystrophy 慢性外陰營養(yǎng)不良pruritus vulvae 外陰搔癢外陰炎、陰道炎、宮頸炎vulvitis 外陰炎bartholins gland abscess 前庭大腺膿腫bartholins gland cyst前庭大腺囊腫trichomonas vaginitis 滴蟲性陰道炎monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性陰道炎senile vaginitis老年性陰道炎cervicitis宮頸炎cervical erosion宮頸糜爛cervical polyp 宮頸息肉Nabothian c

5、yst 納氏囊腫盆腔炎pelvic inflammatory disease PID 盆腔炎ascending infection 上行性感染salpingitis輸卵管炎frozen pelvis 冰凍骨盆pelvic tuberculosis 盆腔結(jié)核妊娠合并性傳播性疾病gonorrhea 淋病syphilis 梅毒condyloma acuminata尖銳濕疣sexually transmitted disease (STD) 性傳播性疾病human papilloma virus (HPV) 人乳頭狀病毒genital herpes 生殖器皰疹herpes simplex virus

6、HSV單純皰疹病毒chlamydia 衣原體子宮頸癌cervical squamous cancer 子宮頸鱗癌cervical adenocarcinoma 子宮頸腺癌cervical carcinoma in situ CIS 子宮頸原位癌cervied intraepithelial carcinoma 子宮上皮內(nèi)癌cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (CIN) 子宮頸上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變cervical squamous atypical hyperplasia 鱗狀上皮不典型增生squamous metaplasia 鱗狀上皮化生micro-invasive

7、 carcinoma 鏡下早期浸潤癌herpes simplex virus (HSV) 單純皰疹病毒human papilloma virus 人類乳頭瘤病毒human cytomegalovirus CMV人類巨細(xì)胞病毒pap smear 巴氏涂片檢查colposcopy 陰道鏡檢查biopsy 活檢cervical conization 子宮頸錐形切除子宮肌瘤myoma of uterus 子宮肌瘤intramural myoma 肌壁間肌瘤subserous myoma 漿膜下肌瘤submucous myoma 粘膜下肌瘤total hysterectomy 全子宮切除術(shù)subtota

8、l hysterectomy 次全子宮切除術(shù)myomectomy 肌瘤切除術(shù)hyaline degeneration 玻璃樣變性cystic degeneration 囊性變性red degeneration 紅色變性sarcomatous change 肉瘤變性子宮內(nèi)膜癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宮內(nèi)膜癌irregular vaginal bleeding 陰道不規(guī)則流血adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenoacarthorna 腺角化癌adeno-squamous carcinoma 鱗腺癌chemotherapy 化療radiotherapy 放療frac

9、tional curettage 分段診刮卵巢腫瘤ovarian tumour 卵巢腫瘤epithelial tumour of ovary 卵巢上皮性腫瘤serous cystadenoma 漿液性囊腺瘤borderline serous cystadenoma 交界性漿液性囊腺病serous cystadenocarcinoma 漿液性囊腺癌mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性腫瘤mucinous cystadenocarcinoma 粘液性囊腺癌endometrioid tumour 子宮內(nèi)膜樣腫瘤endometrioid carcinoma 子宮內(nèi)膜樣癌clear cell

10、 tumour 透明細(xì)胞瘤teratoma 畸胎瘤dysgerminoma   無性細(xì)胞瘤endodermal sinus tumour 內(nèi)胚竇瘤granulosa-stromal cell tumor 顆粒間質(zhì)細(xì)胞瘤theca cell tumor 卵泡膜細(xì)胞瘤fibroma 纖維瘤sertoli-leydig cell tumour 支持一間質(zhì)細(xì)胞瘤tumour-like condition 卵巢瘤樣病變solitary follicle cyst 單發(fā)性濾泡囊腫corpus luteum cyst黃體囊腫germ cell tumor生殖細(xì)胞瘤sex cord stromal

11、tumor 性索間質(zhì)細(xì)胞瘤benign 良性的malignant 惡性的laparotomy 剖腹探查tumor marker 腫瘤標(biāo)志物torsion of ovarian tumor 卵巢腫瘤蒂扭轉(zhuǎn)Polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS) 多囊卵巢綜合征Insulin resistance 胰島素抵抗Cyproterone acetate (CPA)醋酸環(huán)丙孕酮子宮脫垂、尿瘺uterine prolapse 子宮脫垂stress incontinence 張力性尿失禁urinary fistula 尿瘺cystocele 膀胱膨出enterocele 直腸膨出女性

12、生殖器官發(fā)育異常imperforate hymen 處女膜閉鎖(無孔處女膜)congenital absence of vagina 先天性無陰道atresia of vagina 陰道閉鎖transverse vaginal septum 陰道橫膈longitudinal vaginal septum 陰道縱膈congenital absence of uterus 先天性無子宮primordial uterus 始基子宮hypoplasia of uterus 子宮發(fā)育不良infantile uterus 幼稚子宮uterus didelphys 雙子宮不孕癥infertility 不孕癥

13、hysterosalpingographyHSG子宮輸卵管造影術(shù)in vitro fertilization (IVF) 體外授精婦女保健計劃生育family planning 計劃生育contraception 避孕intrauterine device (IUD) 宮內(nèi)節(jié)育器condom 陰莖套conrtaceptive 避孕藥oral conrtaceptive pill(ocp) 口服避孕藥artificial abortion 人工流產(chǎn) medical abortion 藥物流產(chǎn)sterilization 絕育indication 適應(yīng)證contraindication 禁忌證com

14、plication 并發(fā)癥womens healthcare 婦女保健女性生殖系統(tǒng)生理menstruation月經(jīng)steroid hormone 甾體激素estrogen 雌激素progesterone 孕激素androgen 雄激素proliferative phase 增生期secretive phase 分泌期ovary 卵巢follicle 卵泡 ovulation 排卵corpus lutein 黃體feedback 反饋prolactin (PRL)泌乳素follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)卵泡刺激素luteinizing hormone (LH)

15、黃體生成激素妊娠生理（包括妊娠期母體變化）pregnancy 妊娠placenta 胎盤fetus 胎兒umbilical cord 臍帶amniotic membrane 羊膜amniotic fluid 羊水villus 絨毛human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) 絨毛膜促性腺激素human placental lactogen(HPL) 胎盤生乳素妊娠診斷amenorrrhea 停經(jīng)morning sickness 早孕反應(yīng)fetal lie 胎產(chǎn)式longitudinal lie 縱產(chǎn)式transverse lie 橫產(chǎn)式fetal presentatio

16、n 胎先露fetal position 胎位孕期監(jiān)護(hù)及保健expected date of confinement, EDC 預(yù)產(chǎn)期last menstrual period, LMP 末次月經(jīng)four maneuver of Leopold 四步觸診法external pelvimetry 骨盆外測量internal pelvimetry 骨盆內(nèi)測量acceleration 加速early deceleration 早期減速variable deceleration 變異減速late deceleration 晚期減速non-stress tess, NST 無應(yīng)激試驗oxytocin ch

17、allenge test, OCT 縮宮素激惹試驗contraction stress tess, CST 宮縮應(yīng)激試驗fetal maturity 胎兒成熟度lecithin/sphingomyelin, L/S 卵磷脂/鞘磷脂正常分娩delivery 分娩premature delivery 早產(chǎn)term delivery 足月產(chǎn)postterm delivery 過期產(chǎn)pelvic inlet 骨盆入口pelvic outlet 骨盆出口effacement of cervix 宮頸管消失dilatation of cervix 宮口擴(kuò)張biparietal diameter (BPD)

18、雙頂徑mechanism of labor 分娩機(jī)制engagement 銜接descent 下降flexion 俯屈internal rotation 內(nèi)旋轉(zhuǎn)extension 仰伸restitution 復(fù)位external rotation 外旋轉(zhuǎn)show 見紅partogram 產(chǎn)程圖crowning of head 胎頭著冠push 向下屏氣episiotomy （EP） 會陰切開術(shù)正常產(chǎn)褥puerperium 產(chǎn)褥期involution of uterus 子宮復(fù)舊colostrums 初乳after pains 產(chǎn)后宮縮痛lochia 惡露bottle feeding 人工喂養(yǎng)b

19、reast feeding 母乳喂養(yǎng)early suckling 早吸吮流產(chǎn)abortion 流產(chǎn)threatened abortion 先兆流產(chǎn)inevitable abortion 難免流產(chǎn)incomplete abortion 不完全流產(chǎn)complete abortion 完全流產(chǎn)missed abortion 過期流產(chǎn)habitual abortion 習(xí)慣性流產(chǎn)異位妊娠ectopic pregnancy 異位妊娠tubal pregnancy 輸卵管妊娠abdominal pregnancy 腹腔妊娠ovarian pregnancy 卵管妊娠cervical pregnancy 宮

20、頸妊娠culdocentesis 后穹窿穿刺laparoscopy 腹腔鏡檢查conservative surgery 保守性手術(shù)rupture of tubal pregnancy 輸卵管妊娠破裂妊娠高血壓綜合征edema 水腫proteinuria 蛋白尿hypertension 高血壓hemolysis,elevated liver enzyme，low platelets syndrome HELLP 綜合征antihypertensive 抗高血壓藥物anti convulsant 抗抽搐藥物diuretics 利尿藥sedative 鎮(zhèn)靜藥物pregnancy induced hy

21、pentension syndrome,PIH 妊娠高血壓綜合征preeclampsia 先兆子癇eclampsia 子癇mean arterial blood pressure,(mABP) 平均動脈壓前置胎盤placenta previa 前置胎盤complete previa 完全性(中央性)前置partial previa 部分性前置marginal previa 邊緣性前置胎盤早期剝離placental abruption 胎盤早剝disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)彌散性血管內(nèi)凝血uteroplacental apoplexy 子

22、宮卒中revealed abruption 顯形剝落concealed abruption 隱性剝落mixed hemorrhage 混合性出血妊娠合并心臟病perinatal cardiomyopathy 圍產(chǎn)期心肌病heart failure 心力衰竭cardiac function 心功能rheumatic heart disease 風(fēng)濕性心臟病congenital heart disease 先天性心臟病妊娠合并乙型肝炎intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠期肝內(nèi)膽汁郁積癥acute fatty liver of pregnancy 妊娠急性

23、脂肪肝妊娠合并糖尿病gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM 妊娠期糖尿病macrosomia 巨大兒shoulder dystocia 肩難產(chǎn)congenital malformation 先天性畸形oral glucose tolerance test 口服葡萄糖耐量試驗高危妊娠high risk pregnancy 高危妊娠fetal monitoring 胎兒監(jiān)護(hù)non-stress test ,(NST) 無應(yīng)激試驗contraction stress test (CST) 宮縮應(yīng)激試驗oxytocin challenge test (OCT) 催產(chǎn)素激惹試

24、驗amniocentesis 羊膜腔穿刺lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S)卵磷脂/鞘磷脂perinatal mortality rate圍產(chǎn)兒死亡率deceleration 減速acceleration 加速biophysical profile score (BPS) B超生物物理評分fetal movement 胎動fetal tone 胎兒張力fetal breath movement 胎兒呼吸樣運動amniotic fluid index (AFI) 羊水指數(shù)異常分娩dystocia 異常分娩primipara 初產(chǎn)婦multipara 經(jīng)產(chǎn)婦hypotonic

25、uterine contraction 低張性子宮收縮hypertonic uterine contraction 高張性子宮收縮oxytocin 催產(chǎn)素prostaglandin 前列腺素simple flat pelvis 單純扁平骨盆funnel shaped pelvis 漏斗骨盆generally contracted pelvis 均小骨盆persistent occipitoposterior position 持續(xù)性枕后位persistent occipitotransverse position 持續(xù)性憂橫位sincipital presentation高直位anterior

26、 asynclitism 前不均傾位face presentation 面先露breech presentation 臀先露shoulder presentation 肩先露shoulder dystocia 肩難產(chǎn)hydrocephalus 腦積水spina bifida 脊柱裂conjoined twins 聯(lián)體雙胎產(chǎn)后出血postpartum hemorrhage PPH 產(chǎn)后出血uterine atony 宮縮乏力trauma of genital tract 生殖道創(chuàng)傷placental implantation 胎盤植入子宮破裂rupture of uterus 子宮破裂pathologic retraction ring 病理縮過期妊娠postterm pregnancy 過期妊娠meconium 胎糞induction of labor 引產(chǎn)placental function 胎盤功能胎兒窘迫fetal distress 胎兒窘迫perinatal medicine 圍產(chǎn)醫(yī)學(xué)產(chǎn)褥感染puerperal infection 產(chǎn)褥感染puerperal morbidity 產(chǎn)褥病率late postpartum hemorrhage 晚期產(chǎn)后出血扦倚橢捌購或欠嗜熒下資蔣三籌廣綏