八下英語期中測試(附答案和講解)

1、八年級下冊期中測試題(考試時間:100分鐘，滿分:100分)第一部分 英語知識運用（65分）. 單項選擇。(15分)( )1. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _. Good idea. A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer upD. cheer up( )2. What _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. My father doesnt have much money. I dont have, _. A.

2、tooB. alsoC. stillD. either( )4. Dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _. A. nobody; somebodyB. anybody; nobodyC. anybody; anybodyD. somebody; anybody( )5. On my way _ home, I lost a ticket _ Titanic. A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to( )6. Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with the

3、m?OK. A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch. A. to B. inC. onD. /( )8. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming. A. tall asB. as taller as C. as tall asD. as the taller as( )9. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; aloneB. alone; aloneC. alone

4、; lonelyD. lonely; lonely( )10. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. _ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. After( )11. I think he is a student, _？A. dont IB. isnt heC. is heD. do I( )12. My parents are always strict _ me. A. withB. inC. onD. at( )13. It

5、 is not right _ in public places. A. smokesB. smokingC. smokedD. to smoke( )14. She will call you if she _. A. goes toB. go backC. come backD. comes back( )15. One of my teachers _ an Englishman. A. isB. areC. doD. does. 情景交際。(10分)(A)從欄中找出與欄相匹配的句子。( )16. Helen did badly in the math exam. ( )17. Wang

6、 Fang looks unhappy. ( )18. I moved to this new city this year. ( )19. I dont know how to solve this problem. ( )20. When something bad happens to us. A. We usually feel sad. B. I am a stranger. C. I ask my teacher to help me. D. Her father is ill. E. She is upset. (B)根據對話情景選擇恰當的選項，其中有兩項是多余的。A. You

7、are right. B. I did badly in the exam. C. What a shame!D. Thats very nice of you. E. Why are you crying?F. Thats all. G. Youre welcome!A: Hello, Maria! 21 Whats wrong with you?B: 22 Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy. A: Dont worry! Even tho

8、ugh your parents are strict with you, they love you very much. B: 23 But what shall I do?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects. B: Thank you! 24 A: 25 21. _ 22. _ 23. _ 24. _ 25. _. 完形填空。（10分）Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also

9、 help to keep people 26 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights.

10、 When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk.If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全帶). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to tra

11、vel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . When it is full, dont try to get inside 35 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )26. A. healthyB. safeC. happyD. careful( )27. A. followB. make

12、C. breakD. pass( )28. A. happyB. happilyC. carefulD. carefully( )29. A. throughB. acrossC. alongD. around( )30. A. speed upB. go aheadC. get offD. slow down( )31. A. takeB. wearC. carryD. bring( )32. A. halfB. noneC. bothD. all( )33. A. look aroundB. take careC. take a seatD. look back( )34. A. sign

13、B. stopC. cornerD. crossing( )35. A. andB. soC. orD. but. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Some Advice on Travel1. Forget fashion(時尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.3. If youre going somewhere cold, re

14、member to put on your warm clothes!4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves

15、there!7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.10. If you tr

16、avel abroad(國外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, dont lose it!( )36. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoesB. sunglasses and sun-blockC. fashionable(時尚的) clothes and a big bagD. some fruit and drinks( )37. Accord

17、ing to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(單調) while youre on a train or a bus. A. taking a cameraB. reading a good bookC. listening to musicD. sleeping for some time( )38. You must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things awa

18、yB. look after your things wellC. give your things awayD. get your things ready( )39. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant. A. pricesB. his thingsC. his passportD. his student card( )40. The underlined word “capture” in this

19、passage means _. A. 拍攝B. 感受C. 抓住D. 控制(B)Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for

20、 only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young ma

21、n did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She

22、told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” s

23、aid Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(過錯). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”( )41. The Hunts were poor because _. A. they were lazyB. they were too weak to workC. they couldnt make enough moneyD. they werent able enough( )42. Mr. Hunt left the school because _. A. he didnt l

24、ike studyingB. his family was poorC. he wasnt cleverD. he hoped to stay at home( )43. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB. Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there( )44. The old woman wa

25、s _ to Mr. Hunt. A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. useless( )45. Which of the following is wrong?A. The old woman herself drove the car that day. B. It was the old womans fault. C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law. D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights. (C)Travel is 46 to us in at least thre

26、e ways.First, 47 We can see many places with our own eyes. We can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(風景區(qū)). Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different

27、foods and local flavours(風味) if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live. Third, travel will _ help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, _ help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸開闊).With all these advantages of travel, it is no w

28、onder that travel has now become more popular than ever in China. 根據短文內容，按要求完成下列各題。46. 在文中第一段的橫線上填入一個恰當的詞。_47. 選擇合適的句子填入第二段，使其語句通順，符合邏輯。_A. by traveling we can see different people. B. by traveling we can make friends. C. by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places. D. by tra

29、veling we can enjoy delicious food. 48. 在第四段的每條橫線上填入兩個恰當的連詞，使句子完整。_ _49. 請把第五段中的“advantage”譯成漢語。_50. Which is the best title of this passage? _A. TravelingB. Places of InterestC. Advantages of TravelingD. Disadvantages of Traveling第二部分 筆試題（35分）. 詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據句意及首字母提示填空。51. What did you do last nig

30、ht?I went to the c_ with my friends. Hero was on.52. If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_. 53. Please speak quietly, the baby is a_. 54. We came to r_ that happiness is the most important thing in our life and work as we grow up. 55. He faced his illness with great c_. (B)根據句意及漢語提示填空。56. Did you see the _ (通知) of the sports meeti