英語基礎模塊知識清單

1、英語基礎模塊2知識清單Unit 1.We laughed into tears.一、重點短語1.visited the zoo 去動物園 2.pick apples 摘蘋果 3.climbed the mountains 爬山 4.on the beach 在沙灘上 5.had great fun 玩得高興 6.go swimming 去游泳 7.enjoy oneself 玩得高興 8.volunteer to do sth 志愿做 9.made a very big snowman堆雪人10.cold and dry 又干又冷 11.help with housework at home在

2、家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?2.without hesitation毫不猶豫 13.be ill 生病 14.volunteered to go 志愿做。15.Half an hour 半個小時 16.laughed into tears 笑出眼淚 17.give him a shopping list 給他列購物清單 18.stay in bed 躺在床上 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.chat online 網(wǎng)上聊天 21.an amusing story 一個有趣的故事 22.do the chores 做家務 23. read aloud 大聲朗讀二、重點句型1

3、How was your vacation你的假期怎么樣 2.What was the weather like in？的天氣怎么樣3.They went sailing last summer. 去年夏天他們乘帆遠航去了 4.I prefer walking to cycling 比起騎自行車，我更喜歡走路5.Jack spent all day in watching football .杰克花費一整天時間看足球6.What did you do last weekend 上周末你做了什么？一般過去式 （I）肯定否定實意動詞My dad and I played volleyball.We

4、 enjoyed the holiday.My dad and I didnt play volleyballWe didnt enjoy the holiday.Be動詞Mother was ill last weekend.My parents were at home yesterday.Mother wasnt ill last weekend.My parents werent at home yesterday.Unit2. I saw a terrible movie一、重點短語1.surf he Internet 上網(wǎng) 2.play computer games 玩電腦游戲 3

5、.see a movie 看電影 4.go to the gym 去體育館 5.went to a club 去俱樂部 6.slept through the best part 電影院睡覺.錯過電影最精彩的部分 7.a movie called 一部名叫的電影 8.Nothing special 沒什么特別的 9.a way of relaxing 一種放松的方式 10.anything else 還有其他什么事嗎？ 11.all the time 一直 12.It is a waste of time to do 干是在浪費時間 13.in her spare time 在他空閑時間 14

6、.local museum 當?shù)夭┪镳^ 15.make a snowman 堆雪人 16.watch a film 看電影 17.soap opera 肥皂劇 18.TV program 電視節(jié)目 19.sounds great 聽起來不錯二、重點句子1.What did you do last weekend？你上周末做了什么？2.What do you think of the movie？ 你認為這部電影怎么樣？ 3.The story is so moving 故事很感人 4.Did you do anything special？你做什么特別的事情了嗎？ 5.What type of

7、 movie did you like in the past？你過去喜歡看什么類型的電影 6.I preferred horror films at the time 呢個時候我喜歡看恐怖電影7.One of the most famous rock bands in the world 世界上最著名的搖滾樂隊之一 8.hours and hours sitting before a computer 我花了很長時間坐在電腦前 9.Did Mary see a great movie last Saturday？他上周六去看電影了嗎？10.How do you like怎么樣？11.How

8、about doing sth? 干怎么樣一般過去式 （II）特殊疑問一般疑問實意動詞What did you do last weekend?When did Mary see a terrible movie?Did you play football yesterday afternoon?Did Mary see a great movie last Saturday?Be動詞Where was Alice this morning?How was Alans holiday?Was Alice in the library this morning?Were Alan and his

9、 parents in Hai Nan for the holiday? Unit3. Have you ever done a part time job?一、重點短語1.be confident of 對有信心 2.have confidence in 對有信心 3.good at sports 擅長體育 4.good with directions 方向感比較好5.good with your hands 動手能力強 6.job interview 工作面試7.passed the test 通過測試 8.fluent English 英語很流利9.as a computer major

10、 student 作為一個計算機專業(yè)的學生 10.excellent communication skills 良好的交際能力11.part-time job 兼職工作 12.job interview 工作面試13.have good communication skills 有良好的交際能力 14.work experience 工作經(jīng)歷 15.as soon as possible 盡快 16.take a part-time job 做兼職工作 17.ability to work under pressure 在壓力之下工作的能力 18.spoken English 口語 19.At

11、 least 至少 20.looking for 尋找 21.for more information 更多的信息 22.as soon as possible 盡快 23.dont mind working 不介意做 24.apply for 申請 25.if you are interested 如果你感興趣的話 26.fly to another city 飛到其他城市27.manager of a big company 一家大公司的經(jīng)理28.kindergarten teacher 幼兒園老師 29.primary school teacher 小學老師 30.job hunting

12、 找工作 30.as soon as possible 盡快二、重點句子1.What are your strong points 你的強項/優(yōu)勢是什么 2. Look for a salesperson 找一個銷售的工作3.Applied for the position 申請職位 4. Graduated form 畢業(yè)于 5.I have done my homework.我必須要做作業(yè)6.Do you think you are qualified this job 你認為你適合這個工作嗎？7.Could you please introduce yourself 你能介紹一下自己嗎？

13、 8.Do you have any experience in this field？ 你有這方面的工作經(jīng)歷嗎？9.Wwould you like working with an exciting new company？ 你想在這家新公司工作嗎？ 10 Are you looking for a part-time job 你在找兼職工作嗎？11.Would you like something to eat? 你想要點吃的東西嗎？ 現(xiàn)在完成時 （I）肯定否定一般疑問I have had a job interview today. havent had Have you ? I have

14、 done two part-time jobs.havent done ,Have you ?He has visited your website.hasnt visitedHas he ?時間狀語：Unit4. Ive tried all the means of transportation.一、重點短語1.take the subway 乘地鐵。 2.I went there by subway means of transportation 交通方式 3.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則 4.Traffic jams in big cities 大城市交通

15、賭賽問題 5.study in a university 在大學學習6.a secondhand car 二手車 ten years later 十年后 7.the public transportation has improved a lot公共交通有了明顯的改變8.I have some tips for you. 我給你一些建議 9.other cities 其他城市 10share with others 與其他人分享 11.an evening school 夜校12.be a member of 成為。的一員13.English novels 英語小說14.in the past

16、 two months 在過去的兩個月 15. will be back next week 下周會回來16.I have been here for a week 我來一周了 17. Have you visited Disneyland? 你去過迪士尼嗎？ 18. It took me two hours. 花了我兩小時 19. What does it look like? 看起來什么樣？ 20. It runs on electricity。是靠電行駛的 21.traffic jam 交通賭賽 22 rush hour 上班高峰期 二、重點句子1. Did you go anywher

17、e during the holiday? .你假期有沒有去那個地方玩? 2. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery on the way. 我喜歡欣賞這一路上的美景 3.The transportation in Beijing has changed a lot 北京的交通有了很大的改變4. What is the transportation like in Beijing? 北京的交通怎么樣？5.How many time have you？ 你去過幾次？6.It took me some time to learn the American way of l

18、iving.學習美國的生活方式花了我一些時間7.It is one of the most convenient means of transportation。 這是最方便的交通方式之一 8.I have been in New York for just two weeks 已經(jīng)來美國兩周了9.It has been ten years since I last came to new York 自從我上次來紐約已經(jīng)兩年了10. How long have you been in Hong Kong? 你來香港多久了？11.How long did it to get there？到哪需要

19、花費多長時間？12. Is it driven by human being or robot? 它是由人類還是有機器人駕駛的 13.What is it made of？ 它由什么制成的？ 14. What is the transportation like in Beijing? 北京的交通怎么樣？15. It takes somebody some time to do sth. 做某事話費某人多長時間16. Have you ever been to.? 你有去過？現(xiàn)在完成時（II）For+ 一段時間Since +過去的時間點I have been in New York for j

20、ust two weeks.I have learned English for a year.It has been ten years since I last came to New York.I have learned English since last year.Unit5. Its time to change.一、重點短語1.have a bad cold 患重感冒 2.too much work 太多的工作 3. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 4.would rather 寧愿 5.be on a diet 節(jié)食 6.stays up 熬夜 7.put o

21、n weight 增加體重 8.fitness club 健身俱樂部 9. advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 10.used to be very fit 以前很健康 11.a much better job 一份更加好的工作 12.heart attack 心臟病 13.living habits 生活習慣 14.personal information個人信息 15.advice from the coach 教練的建議 16.go to bed earlier 更早起床 17 be keen on 熱衷于 18.put on weight /lose weigh

22、t 增加體重、減少體重19. stay up 熬夜20.advise somebody to do sth. 建議某人做某事 21.under stress 在壓力之下/壓力大 22.get rid of 去除/ 擺脫 23.no longer不再 24. be on a diet 節(jié)食 25.a balanced diet 均衡飲食 26.take some medicine吃藥 27.a collage student 大學生 28.a middle school 中學 29.a 40-year-old boss 一個40歲的老板 30.tight jeans 牛仔褲31.You had

23、better do. 你最好做 32. used to do sth. 過去常常做 33. prefer to do sth./Id like to do sth. 更喜歡做/ 想要做34.Get rid of my bad habits 改掉壞習慣35.Why dont you + 動詞原形? 為什么不 36. Id rather stay at home. 我寧愿待家37.Getting up late and going to bed late起得晚睡得晚 38.Early to get up and early to bed.早睡早起賓語從句（I）賓語從句三要素（1）關聯(lián)詞 （2）語序

24、 （3）時態(tài)The doctor said that I was too weak 醫(yī)生說我太虛弱了 I think that I can find the place我以為我能找到地方。 I hope that I can become healthier 希望我能變得更加健康 Review 1 （unit1 -unit5）1. How was your weekend?it was great/terrible. 周末怎么樣？ 好/很差2. Where did you go? I went to the library/ the park. 你去哪了？ 我去圖書館/ 公園了.3.What

25、did you do? I saw a movie / visited my grand parents. 你做了什么？去看電影/拜訪奶奶了4. Whats the transportation in 的交通怎么樣？ 5. is it expensive to travel in .? 在旅行貴嗎？ 6. read newspaper ads 讀報紙上的廣告7. go to the job market 去人才市場 8.search the internet 上網(wǎng) 9. a full-time 全職的 10.earn some money 掙錢 11.the wanted ads in chi

26、na Daily 中國日報的招聘廣告 12. tour guide 導游 13.apply for that position 申請職位 14.place of interest名勝古跡 15.the great wall 長城 16the forbidden city紫禁城 17.the temple of heaven 天壇 18.at the age of +數(shù)字/ at age +數(shù)字 在歲的時候 19. of my age 像我年齡的/ 同齡人20. culture differences 文化差異 21.between china and western countries 中西方

27、國家間 22.applicants name 申請者姓名 23.place of birth 出生地 24.language skills 語言技能25.social skills 社會技能 26.E-mail address 電子郵件 27.reasons for apply for the job 申請這份工作的原因 28.make friends with 與.交朋友29.lie on the grass 躺在草上 puter programmer 計算機程序設計員 31.department manager 部門經(jīng)理 32.fly to another city 飛到另一個城市二、重點

28、句子1. I need to lose weight. 我需要減肥 2.Fall asleep in class 課堂上睡覺3.Eating only what you like 只吃你喜歡吃的4.You should eat more vegetables and fruits 你要多吃水果和蔬菜5. She easily gets angry/ She gets angry easily. 她很容易生氣 6.Have a good rest and drink more water好好休息， 多喝水7.Eat more fruit and vegetables多吃水果和蔬菜 8.Do mo

29、re outdoor activities 多做戶外活動9.Im crazy about football我特別喜歡足球10.I like to go boating with my friends我想要和朋友去劃船11. What do you want to do this weekend? 你周末想要做什么？ 12. I prefer staying at home. 我更喜歡待在家里 13.Drinking no more than two cups of coffee 喝不超過兩杯咖啡My coach said I should have 14.some Vegetables and

30、 fruit for supper. 教練說我晚餐應多吃水果和蔬菜15.The job gave me lots stress 工作給我很大壓力16.I decided to have a change 我決定要做一些改變17.I can talk freely with my American friends 我能自由的和美國朋友交流。18.The teacher thinks/says/advises that he should come to school on time 老師認為/說/建議他要按時來學校19-I want to be a/an . 我想成為一個Unit6. Tell

31、me when the pain started.一、重點短語1. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了 2.I would like to make on appointment 3. have a runny nose. 流鼻涕 4.I cough all the time 5. healthy living habits 健康的生活習 6.Let me see 讓我想想看 7.catch a cold 感冒 8.take the medicine 吃藥 9.there times a day 一天三次10. high blood pressure 高血壓 mental h

32、ealth 心理健康11.Wear a short skirt in winter 冬天穿短裙 12.the whole night 一整晚 13.what he had for lunch 他午餐所吃的東西 14.nothing serious 沒什么嚴重的 15.Kept coughing all the time 一直咳嗽 bad habits壞習慣16.worn out! 筋疲力盡17. benefits of good living habits 良好神火習慣的益處 18.lie down 躺下 19.put an ice bag on his foot 給腳上敷冰袋 20.get

33、wet all over 全身濕透 21. make an appointment 預約/約會 22.have a headache 頭疼 23. remember to do sth. 記住要做 24.in shape 處于良好狀態(tài) 25. catch cold 患感冒26. tell somebody that. 告訴某人 27.How long.? 多長時間 28.pay sb. back 給某人還錢 29.Im sorry that.對不起 30go shopping 去購物 31.knock down by a car 被車撞了32.borrow A from B 從B那借A 33.

34、 fell down 摔下來34.what happened? 發(fā)生了什么二、重點句子1. What a busy afternoon! 多么忙碌的一個下午??！2. What did you have for lunch? 你午餐吃的什么？ 3.The doctor is free at 10 this morning 今天上午十點醫(yī)生有空 4. Will ten oclock be OK for you? 10點鐘可以嗎？5. Whats the matter? 你怎么了？ Whats wrong with you? Whats up? 6.Id like to make an appoin

35、tment with the doctor 我想預約醫(yī)生7.Let me take your temperature 讓我給你量體溫8. I think you need more rest.我認為你要多休息9. Take the pills three times a day for 3 days. 藥片一天吃三次，吃上三天10. Can you make it earlier? 能早點嗎？11.How long have you felt this way? = how long have you been like this way?像這樣多久了？12. Do you think you

36、r life is hopeless or meaningful? 你認為你的生活沒有希望還是很有意義？ 13. Have you gained or lost lot of weight in the last month or two?在過去的一兩個月里，你的體重是增加了還是減輕了？賓語從句（ II）1.I want to know what is wrong with you我想知道你怎么了u 2.I dont know what I should do.我不知道我應該做什么。 3.I wonder how you caught the cold 我想知道你是怎樣感冒的 4.The do

37、ctor asked what I ate every day 醫(yī)生問我每天吃什么5.I dont know why I had a headache 我不知道我為什么頭疼 感嘆句：How + 形容詞 + 主語 + 謂語 ！ What + a/an + 形容詞+ 名詞(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)) +主語+ 謂語 ！ What + 形容詞 + 名詞（可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)/ 不可數(shù)名詞） + 主語+ 謂語！ 1.What a tall man Yao Ming is! 姚明是多么高的一個人??！2.How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明多么高??！ 3. What delicious milk it is!

38、(不可數(shù)名詞)4. What tall trees they are!（可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)）Unit7. So much to do before we travel.一、重點短語1.travel agency 旅行社 2.get to know the city 了解這個城市 3.book flights 預定航班 4.Thats great idea 5.take photos 拍照 6.in a tent 在帳篷里 7.be famous for 因而出名 8.Millions of tourists 數(shù)以百萬計的/很多游客9.all over the world 全世界各地 10. Shal

39、l we book a hotel? 我們要預定一家酒店嗎？11.a two-day tour plan 一個兩天的旅行計劃 12.breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鮮空氣 13.enjoy a show 看節(jié)目 14.lie on the beach 躺在沙灘上 15. the top of 的頂部 16.get close to see animals 近距離看動物17.enjoy the beautiful view 看美麗的風景 18.get to know 19th century life了解十九世紀的生 19.have a long walk 散步 20.the

40、capital of 的首都/首府 21.a city with a long history 一個擁有悠久歷史的城市22.the history of China 中國的歷史 23.travel abroad 出國旅行24.turn off the light 關燈 turn on the light 開燈 lock the door 鎖門 open the door開門 25.Do you have any suggestions? 什么建議嗎？ 26.bathing suit 泳衣 27.credit card 信用卡 28give sb a chance 給某人一個機會 29. its

41、 time to do 是該干的時候了 30.have a walk 散步 31.spend time（in）doing sth. 花費時間做某事 32. name of the city 城市名 33.location of the city 城市地理位置 34.keep an eye on 留意/密切關注 二、重點句子1.where shall we go ？ 我們要去哪里？2. What about traveling together? 一起旅行怎么樣3. What do we need to take with us? 我們需要帶什么呢/4.Do you have a return

42、ticket 你有往返票嗎？5. Is this seat taken? 這個座位有人嗎？ 6. Can you keep an eye on my bag? 你能幫我看一下包嗎？ 7. Where can I change the money? 我可以在那去換錢？8. What do you know about Sydney? 關于悉尼你了解多少？9.You cant take photos here 你不可以在這照相 10.Id like to reserve a table for three 我想訂一個三人卓 19.We wish you a great trip.祝你旅行愉快 20

43、.It is time to do something是該做某事的時候了 21. How about doing something? 做某事怎么樣狀語從句（I）1. While I am away, she will take care of my daughter 當我不在的時候，她會照顧我的女兒2. When we come back, we will enjoy the show at home in the evening. 當我們回來，我們會呆家里看節(jié)目3. Once you are in Sydney, it is a must-do. 一旦你到了悉尼，這就是你必須要做的事了。U

44、nit8. If you want to talk, you can go online.一、重點短語1.chat with friends 與朋友聊天 2.send / receive emails 發(fā)/收電子郵件 3.watch films看電影 4.Download music and films 下載音樂和電影 5.learn how to use software 學會如何使用軟件 6.read novels 讀小說 7.listening materials 聽力材料 8.save time 節(jié)省時間9. In the future 以后，在未來10. make friends w

45、ith 與交朋友 11.much more convenient 更加方便 12.The password is wrong 密碼錯誤 13.Electronic book電子書 14.solar power太陽能 15.as long as只要 16.I dont agree with 不同意 17.talk less with our real friends 與朋友聊得少 18. continues to do繼續(xù)做 19. meet me in person 親自和我見面2.I is made of wool 由羊毛制成的 21.51.go online 上網(wǎng) 22.chat with

46、 與某人聊天 23.search for尋找；搜索 24.log out 注銷；退出系統(tǒng) 25.send emails 發(fā)送電子郵件26.As long as I live, the bridge lives. 只要我活著，橋就活著二、重點句子1. What do you usually do online? 你通常在網(wǎng)上干什么呢？2. Do you use the Internet to learn English? 你會用網(wǎng)絡來學英語嗎？ 3. Do a survey. 做調查May I ask you a few questions？ 我能問你幾個問題嗎？4. Do you make f

47、riends on the Internet? 你在網(wǎng)上交朋友嗎？ 5. What do you think of ? 你認為怎么樣？= how do you like6. How long do you spend online every day? 你每天上網(wǎng)花多長時間 7.If we have robots to do everything for us， 如果有機器人為我們做一切的話，8.Computers will make our lives more colorful 電腦會使我們的生活變得更加豐富多彩。9. Computer are our friends unless you

48、 use them in the wrong way. 電腦會成為我們的朋友，除非你沒正確使用它 10.Computers will rule our lives 電腦會控制我們的生活 11.I think chatting online is a waste of time 我認為網(wǎng)上聊天是在浪費時間 12.If someone I meet online asks for my photo 如果網(wǎng)上遇到的人要我照片的話， 13.f someone online offers to send me money or gifts 如果網(wǎng)上有人主動給我送錢或禮物的話 14.What do you

49、 think of.? 你認為。你認為。怎么樣 Unit9. Everything is made in China一、重點短語1. have a look at this one看一下這個吧 2 Its made of cotton 由棉布制成 3. a medium one 中號的 4. products made in China中國制造的產(chǎn)品 5.made in China 在中國制造 6. created in china 在中國創(chuàng)造的 7. sort all the gifts 整理禮物 8.sit on the sofa 坐在沙發(fā)上9. a pair of new shoes f

50、or 一雙給的新鞋 10.a big shopping mall 大型購物商場 11.go online 上網(wǎng) 12.chat with 與某人聊天 13.search for尋找；搜索 14.log out 注銷；退出系統(tǒng) log on 登錄 15.send emails 發(fā)送電子郵件16.Send to supermarkets 送到超市 17.the best material 最好的材料 18.be on sale continuously 持續(xù)廉價銷售/搞特價 19.be described as 被描述成20.be made of 由制成 21.franking speaking坦

51、白講 ；坦白的說22.take place 發(fā)生 23. be surprised to do 做某事感到驚訝24.keep out 不讓；留在外面；遮擋 25.more than 超過 less than 少于二、重點句子1. What can I do for you? 我能為你做些什么呢？ 2. Do you have a smaller size? 有小號的鞋碼？ 3. What color do you prefer? 你更喜歡什么顏色？4. the relationship between A and B A和B 的關系 5. Whats this called in Englis

52、h? 這個用英語怎么說？ 6.Its called 它叫做7. What do you think of.? 你認為。你認為。怎么樣8. It is made in China. 這是在中國制造的 9. I want a large/medium/small size. 我想要一個大/ 中/小號的10. People in other countries 其他國家的人們 11. It is seen on the screen 從屏幕上看 12. Whats it used for? 它是被用來干什么的呢？13. Its used for doing 被用來做 14. Where is it made? 是在哪制成的？15. The dressing room is over there. 化妝室在那兒。16. What is it made of? 是由什么制成的？17. As long as I live, the bridge lives. 只要我活著，橋就一直存在著18. What can I do for you? 我可以幫你嗎被動語態(tài)（I）1.The scarf is made of silk 圍巾是有絲綢制成的2.Pans are used for cooking 平底鍋