英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)表格復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)程

1、英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)表格英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài)英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài) 時(shí)間時(shí)間時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài) 過(guò)過(guò) 去去 現(xiàn)現(xiàn) 在在 將將 來(lái)來(lái) 一一 般般 進(jìn)進(jìn) 行行 完完 成成完成進(jìn)行完成進(jìn)行一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 將來(lái)完成時(shí)將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)過(guò)去將來(lái)（十六）（十六） 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 d

2、o/doesam/is/aredoinghas/have donehas/have been doing22019-2-20英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài)英語(yǔ)十二種時(shí)態(tài) 時(shí)間時(shí)間時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài) 過(guò)過(guò) 去去 現(xiàn)現(xiàn) 在在 將將 來(lái)來(lái) 一一 般般 進(jìn)進(jìn) 行行 完完 成成完成進(jìn)行完成進(jìn)行一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 將來(lái)完成時(shí)將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)

3、行時(shí)將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)過(guò)去將來(lái)（十六）（十六）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 did 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 do/doeswas/weredoingam/is/aredoingwill/shallbe doinghad donehad beendoinghas/have donewill/shallhave donehas/have been doingwill/shall have been doing will/shall dowould/should dowould/shouldbe doingwould/shouldhave donewould/shouldh

4、ave been doing32019-2-20現(xiàn)在時(shí)n記憶法（常用時(shí)態(tài)）：n一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： work/works（當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。）n現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： be + working （be隨主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。）n現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)： have + worked （have隨主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化，worked是work的過(guò)去分詞。）n這三種基本時(shí)態(tài)形式位于時(shí)態(tài)表的中心位置，是必須首先記住的。其它形式可推導(dǎo)而出。過(guò)去時(shí)n記住了上面三種時(shí)態(tài)的形式后，可以設(shè)想把時(shí)間提前至過(guò)去，這三種時(shí)態(tài)的形式就相應(yīng)地左移一格成為n一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)

5、去時(shí): worked （worked是work的過(guò)去式）；n過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): was / were + working；n過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí): had + worked （worked是work的過(guò)去分詞）。將來(lái)時(shí)n把時(shí)間錯(cuò)后至將來(lái)，這三種時(shí)態(tài)的形式也就相應(yīng)地右移一格成為n一般將來(lái)時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)： shall / will + work；n將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)： shall / will + be working；n將來(lái)完成時(shí)：將來(lái)完成時(shí)： shall / will + have worked。（shall僅用于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)僅用于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)，will可用于主語(yǔ)是任何人稱時(shí)。

6、）當(dāng)然，根據(jù)shall / will 的用法要求，緊隨其后的動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞要用原形形式。1He _(go) swimming in the river every day in summer. A. go B. goes C. went D. has goneB2.Look, the children_ basketball on the playground. ( play )A. plays B. play C. have played D. are playingD3.He said that he _ back in five minutes . ( come ) 4.He_to the

7、 radio when I came in, ( listen )5.Look at the cloud .I think it_ . ( rain )6. I need some paper . I_ some for you . ( bring )would comewas listeningwill rainwill bring7.By the end of last year he _ about 1500 English words.A. learns B . learned C . was learning D . had learned8.Well go swimming if

8、the weather _ fine tomorrow.A. is B. was C. will be D . is going to beDA9.He told me that he _ to see us the next day. A . comes B. came C. will come D. would come10.The teacher told us that the sun _ bigger than the earth.A. is B. was C. has been D . will be11.We_to the Great Wall several times. A.

9、 go B. were going C. have gone D . have beenDAD12.It seemed that the old man _ for something over there.A. looks B. looked C. was looking D. has looked13.He was sure that he _ his wallet in the office .A. left B. would leave C. had left D. has leftCClie lay 區(qū)別意思過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie躺；位于；在 vilaylainlyinglie

10、說(shuō)謊 viliedliedlyinglay平放；放、置 vt; 下蛋（vi&vt）laidlaidlayingnA rooster lying on the ground lied that he laid an egg yesterday. n一個(gè)躺在地上的老公雞撒謊說(shuō)它昨天下了一個(gè)蛋。lying on the ground - 躺在地上 (lie-lay-lain-lying 躺、位于、在，在，Vi）He lay on the floor, reading a book.他躺在地板上看書。 Dont lie in bed all morning. 別一個(gè)上午都躺在床上。 She has l

11、ain in bed for three days. 她已經(jīng)在床上躺了三天了。lied - 撒謊(lie-lied-lied-lying)（小方法：說(shuō)謊很簡(jiǎn)單） He has lied since his childhood.他從小就一直撒謊。 Im sorry I lied to you. 我很抱歉向你撒了謊 She lies about her career. 她編造她的經(jīng)歷。lay laid laid laying 放置He laid his hand on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。 He laid the book on the table.他把書放在桌子上。 S

12、he laid the table for lunch.她擺好桌子準(zhǔn)備吃飯。巧記巧記lie和和lay 躺 lie, lay, lain, lie in bed again; 撒謊 lie, lied, lied, dont be a liar; 產(chǎn)蛋 lay, laid, laid, a hen laid an egg; 放置 a boy picked it up, and laid it in the bag. 規(guī)則的說(shuō)謊lie-lied-lied, 不規(guī)則的躺lie-lay-lain, 躺過(guò)就下蛋l(fā)ay, 下蛋不規(guī)則lay-laid-laid規(guī)則的說(shuō)謊lie-lied-lied, 不規(guī)則的躺lie-lay-lain, 躺過(guò)就下蛋l(fā)ay, 下蛋不規(guī)則lay-laid-laid 巧記：巧記：規(guī)則撒謊意思是：撒謊是不道德的，所以我們要給它制規(guī)則撒謊意思是：撒謊是不道德的，所以我們要給它制定成規(guī)則的，所以當(dāng)定成規(guī)則的，所以當(dāng)lie的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的變化是的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的變化是規(guī)則的時(shí)候，規(guī)則的時(shí)候，lie 就是就是 “撒謊撒謊”，不規(guī)則躺的意思是：當(dāng)不規(guī)則躺的意思是：當(dāng)lie的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的變化是的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的變化是不規(guī)則的時(shí)候，不規(guī)則的時(shí)候，lie的意思就是躺。的意思就是躺。躺過(guò)下