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1、八種時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題十六種根本句型譯練習(xí)一、辨形練習(xí)1. Time flies.2. Class begins!3. The man doesn't smoke.4. We all laughed.5. Everybody has arrived.6. I am crying.7. The sun rises.8. Does it hurt?9. The book sells well.sell等詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義以上9個(gè)例句均屬于句型結(jié)構(gòu).1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.2. The book is interesting.3.The
2、 dinner smells delicious.4. Everything looks different.5. His face turned red.6. He feel happy.7.The weather becomes warmer.8. I m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9個(gè)例行均屬于句型結(jié)構(gòu).1. Who knows the answer?2. She laughed at him.3. He understands English.4. Tom made cakes.5. They ate some a
3、pples.6. Danny likes donuts.7. I want to have a cup of tea.8. The teacher said Good morning. 以上8個(gè)例句直屬于 句型結(jié)構(gòu).1. Lily passed her sister a new dress.2. He cooked her a delicious meal.3. She bought her husband a new watch.4. He brought you a dictionary.5. I told her nothing.6. I gave him my pictures.7.
4、I gave him a hand.8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers.以上9個(gè)例句均屬于 句型結(jié)構(gòu).1. We saw him go out.2. I saw them getting on the bus.3. They call him Bob.4. They found the house dirty.5. What makes him sad?6. We keep the table clean.7. They paintedthe door green.8. He asked m
5、e to come back soon.以上8個(gè)例行均屬于 句型結(jié)構(gòu).1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower isdead. 句型3. Plants need water.句型 4. He gives me some seeds.句型5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Manyanimals live in trees.句型二、譯練習(xí)1 .我會(huì)試一下的.2.昨晚睡得好嗎3.引擎壞了.4. 這窗戶關(guān)不上.5這筆寫起來(lái)很流暢.6. 你熟悉這些人嗎? 7.我不會(huì)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己.8.我們支付不起這樣的價(jià)錢.9
6、 . 介 意 等 幾 分 鐘 嗎10 .希望我沒(méi)說(shuō)什么話傷害到你.11 .布朗先生是一位工程師.慢慢變得沉默.13 .機(jī)器壞了.(out of order)機(jī)開(kāi)著.15 .問(wèn)題是你想做什么.的樣子做.(follow one's example)17 .她給了我她的 號(hào).首民俗歌曲.(folk song)19 .告訴他我不在.你能告訴我格林小姐住在哪里嗎21.我叫James給我買些面包.發(fā)現(xiàn)他的工作很無(wú)聊.23.我看見(jiàn)她在和Nancy聊天. 我們以為他是個(gè)老實(shí)人.25 .他相信她說(shuō)的是事實(shí).樓.(upstairs)27 .莪認(rèn)為你最好跟我們呆在一i起.說(shuō)明這點(diǎn),是他的責(zé)任.29 .大廳里
7、有兩個(gè)女孩子在跳舞.情要做.31.今晚有什么活動(dòng)嗎 院來(lái)著.33.從前,島上住著一個(gè)漁夫.35.山頂上有座古老的寺廟.37.會(huì)議將持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí).道說(shuō)什么好.39.他們成功地完成了方案.規(guī)那么,開(kāi)始上課時(shí)學(xué)生要起立.12.他14.電視16.我4決定跟著他18.她給我們唱了一20.22.他24.26.他看著鋼琴被抬上28.他覺(jué)得跟她30.有很多事32.這兒曾經(jīng)有個(gè)電影34.有人敲門.36.你應(yīng)當(dāng)努力學(xué)習(xí).38.他不知40.學(xué)校定了一條高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料一八種時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)一.英語(yǔ)八種時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)列表比較概念結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)一片/在表示經(jīng)常、反復(fù) 發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者 行為及目前的某 種狀況,還可以 用來(lái)表示某個(gè)事 情的
8、特點(diǎn)和性is/ am/ areOften, usually, always, Sometimes, every week, never, once a week, on Sundays,v.原形/v.單三have/ has質(zhì).一喘去表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí) 間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 或者狀態(tài),過(guò)去 習(xí)慣性經(jīng)常性的 動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài).was/ wereAgo, yesterday, in 1989, one day, at the age of twelve, long long ago, the day before yesterday,justnow,lastweek,/year/month/ night動(dòng)詞過(guò)去
9、時(shí)hadT憚來(lái)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí) 間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 或者狀態(tài),或者 將來(lái)某一段時(shí)間 經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 或者狀態(tài).will/shal l +v.Tomorrow, in the future next week/month/yearis/am/ are going to + v.過(guò)帚來(lái)表示從過(guò)去某一 時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生 的動(dòng)作或存在的 狀態(tài).would/sho uld +V.the next day/ week/ month/ year 等was/were going to + v.現(xiàn)得行表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在 發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,或 現(xiàn)階段進(jìn)行的動(dòng) 作,但說(shuō)話時(shí)不 一定正在進(jìn)行.is/ am/ are +現(xiàn)在 分詞Now
10、, at this time, at present, these days過(guò)鐳行表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí) 間里正在發(fā)生的 動(dòng)作或者行為.was/were+現(xiàn)在分 詞Then, at that time, at ten, last night,現(xiàn)4乎成表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí) 間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影 響和結(jié)果.have/has十過(guò)去分 詞Already,just,ever,never, yet, since , so far, before, for過(guò)%成表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí) 間之前已經(jīng)完成 的動(dòng)作或者行had +過(guò)去分詞by the time, before we got thereAfter, by the
11、 end of為.表示“過(guò)去的 過(guò)去二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. He swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2. Ityou are right. ( seem )3. Look, the children basketball on the playground.(play )4. He to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5. It is very cold .I think it. ( rain )6. -I need some paper.-1 some for you. ( bri
12、ng )7. I can ' t find my pen. Who it? (take )8. He said that he back in five minutes . ( come )9. I didn ' t meet him. He when I got there. ( leave )10. I my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )11. He down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12. He is very hungry. He anything for
13、three days.(not eat )13.I with you if I have time . ( go )14.We will go to the cinema if itfine . (be )1. .I will tell her the news when she to see me nextweek. (come)16. -When you the car?-In 1998.(buy )17. We good friends since we met at school . (be)18. What you at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)
14、19. The bike is nice . How much it? (cost)20. The boy is happy because he (sell) out all the newspapers.21. The plan(give) up because of rain.22. . If it (not rain) tomorrow, we(go )fishing.23. Where you(be) these days?24. Where is Tom? He(go) to the post office. He said he (come) back soon.25. Mike
15、 says he (want )to be a worker after he (finish )school.26. . The last bus just (leave) when they (get) to the bus stop.27. She(not go) to bed until she (finish) her work.28. Light(travel )much faster than sound.29. I (feel) much better after I (take) the medicine.30. 'Where we(meet)?'"
16、 Let' s meet outsidethe park gate. 31. I(be) afraid Mr. Johnson (not visit) our school tomorrow.32. I (lost) my bike .you (see) it anywhere?33. this kind of car(produce) in Shanghai?34. We (see) several members of the family since we (arrive)35. I found that the students (play) football on the p
17、layground.36. The shop(close) at this time of day.37. They say there ' s a new restaurant nearby.Yes, and it(be)open for no more than a week.38. the doctor(send) for last night?39. Jim with his parents (visit) the Great Wall the day after tomorrow.40. Some children(take ) good care by the nurse.
18、41. . Some new houses (build) by the villagers themselves.42. What language(speak) in Australia?43. The colour TV(buy) in that shop three days ago.44. He said he(stay) here for another two days.45. The doctor said Jim must(operate ) on at once.46. "the bridge (repair) yet? “Yes, theworkers alre
19、ady(repair) it. 47. We are in Grade One this year, so we(teach ) physics next year.48. “Where(be) you last night? "I(ask) to help Tom at home49. The big tree(blow)down in the storm last night.50. I never(eat) such delicious noodles before.51. When we reached the town, it(get) dark.52. We(have)
20、lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door.53. Lucy said she(visit) the school the next month.54. I(wait) until he comes back.55. You(watch) TV after supper, aren 't you?56. They(be) to that small village several times.57. Can you tell me if it(snow) tomorrow?58. Could you tell me if you(re
21、ad) the story book?59. He said the lights in the room(go) out when he opened the door.60. I(be) fifteen soon.61. Tom, your aunt(come) this afternoon .62. My teacher often(tell) us not to play on the street.63. They(plant) trees on the hill. Do you see?64. The teacher said that the earth(move) round
22、the sun.65. She said she(put) on a new coat the next day.66. The Great Wall(know) all over the world.67. Could you tell me where Alice(live)?68. the film(show) many times since last Sunday.69. the street lights usually (turn) on at seven in summer evening?70. I(not go) to the cinema because I(see) t
23、he film before.71. It(get) dark. What about(go) home at once?72. You(be) late if you(not hurry).73. Use your head and you(find) a better way.74. Look ! Someone(lie) on the floor.75. It(rain) harder now. It(rain) quite often in summer.76. Here(come) the bus.77. I don' know when the manager(return
24、), but when be (come) back, I(let) you know.78. “Where(be) you this time yesterday?"“I(be) at home. I(go) over my lessons then.79. Tom often(play) chess after school?80. David (wash) his face and(brush) his teeth every morning.81. What time We(leave) tomorrow?82. If you(not hurry), you(be)late
25、for the meeting.83. My mother(not do) housework yesterday.84. your father (go) to work every day last year?三.用英語(yǔ)譯以下句子:86.不88.自從中學(xué)以來(lái),85. 我走近花園時(shí),幾個(gè)男孩子在爬樹(shù) 僅我,而且湯姆和瑪麗都喜歡游泳.87. 李平昨晚花了半小時(shí)做功課.我就一直夢(mèng)想考上一所好的大學(xué).89 .當(dāng)球迷們看到貝克漢姆Beckham的時(shí)候,他們?nèi)绱藳_動(dòng)以至于 大喊大叫.90 .我和父母親通常在星期天去看望我的祖父母.91.昨晚正是直到媽媽回來(lái)瑪麗才上床睡覺(jué).強(qiáng)調(diào)句型92.昨晚她直到把工作
26、做完之后才睡覺(jué).93.貝蒂Betty說(shuō)下周六她要去參觀長(zhǎng)城.一、辨形練習(xí)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)乙 口土口1 .主謂2 .主系表3 .主謂賓5.復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)6.主謂4 .雙賓語(yǔ)、譯練習(xí)1. Ill try.2. Did you sleep well last night?3. The engine broke down.4. The window won 't shut.5. The pen writes smoothly.6. Do you know these people?7. I can't express myself in English.8. We ca
27、n't afford to pay such a price.9. Would you mind waiting a few minutes?10. I hope that I have said nothing to pain you.11. Mr. Brown is an engineer.12. Gradually he became silent.13. The machine is out of order.14. The television is on.15. The question is what you want to do.16. We are determine
28、d to follow his example.17. She gave me her telephone number.18. She sung us a folk song.19. Tell him I am out.20. Can you tell me where Miss Green lives?21. I asked James to buy me some bread.22. He found his job boring.23. I saw her chatting with Nancy.24. We thought him an honest man.25. He belie
29、ved her to be telling the truth.26. He watched the piano carried upstairs.27. I think it best that you should stay with us.28. He felt it his duty to mention this to her.29. There were two girls dancing in the hall.30. There were many things to be done.31. Is there any activity tonight?32. There use
30、d to be a cinema here.33. Once upon a time, there lived a fisherman on the island.34. There is a knock on the door.35. On the top of the hill there is an old temple./On the top of the hillstands an old temple.36. You should study hard.37. The meeting will last two hours.38. He did not know what to s
31、ay.39. They carried out the plan successfully.40. The school made it rule that the students should stand up whenclass begins.答案:一、1. goes 2. seems 3. are playing4. was listening5.willrain 6. will bring7. took 8. would come 9. has left 10.lost 11. sat 12. hasn't eaten 13. will go 14. is 15. comes
32、 16. did buy 17. have been 18. were doing 19. does cost 20.has sold 21.will be given up/has been given up 22.doesn 'rain will go 23.have,been 24.has gone, would come 25.wants,finishes 26.had,left, got 27.won ' go, finishes 28.travels 29.felt,had taken 30.shall/will,meet 31. am, won't vis
33、it 32.have lost Haveseen 33. Is, produced 34. have seen, arrived 35. were playing 36. is closed 37. has been 38. Was, been sent 39.will visit 40. are taken 41. have been built 42. is spoken 43. was bought 44. would stay 45. be operated 46. Has, been repaired, have repaired 47. will be taught 48. were ,was, 49. was blown 50. have, eaten 51. got/ had got 52. were having 53. would visit 54 . will wait 55. are watching 56 . have been 57. snows 58. have read 59. had been go
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