時(shí)態(tài)考題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(附解析)

1、時(shí)態(tài)考題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 （ 附解析 ）21. Look at that little boy wandering about perhaps hehis mother.A. will loseB. is losingD. has lostC. had lost2. It 's good that weto the park because its started to rain.A. don 't goB. hadn 't goneC. didn ' t goD. wasn ' t going3. Ifor five minutes; why don'

2、t they come?B. calledA. am callingC. was callingD. have been calling4. Youyour turn so youll have to wait.A. will missB. have missedC. are missingD. had missed5. Weto move but are still considering where to go to.A. are decidingB. decidedC. have decidedD. had decided6. I left my pen on the desk and

3、now it's gone; whoit?A. tookB. has takenC. will takeD. had taken7. They won ' t buy any new clothes because theymoney to buy a new car.A. saveB. were saving4C. have savedD. are saving8. Iyour last point could you say it again?A. didn' t quite catchB. don 't quite catchC. hadn' t

4、quite catchD. can ' t quite catch9. You 'll never guess who I met today my old teacher! Wefor 20 years.A. dont meetB. haven 't metC. hadnt metD. couldn 't meet10. I feel sure Iher before somewhere.A. was to meetB. have metC. had metD. would meet11. They haven ' t arrived yet but

5、wethem at any moment.A. are expectedB. have expectedC. are expectingD. will expect12. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I' m sure heabroad all week.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been13. The studentsbusily when Miss Brown went to get a book shein the office.A. had writt

6、en, leftB. were writing, has leftC. had written, had leftD. were writing, had left14. I tried to phone her, but even as Ishe was leaving the building.A. phonedB. would phoneC. had phonedD. was phoning615. “I suppose youthat report yet?I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.A. didn 't finis

7、hC. hadn ' t finishedB. haven 't finishedD. wasn 't finishing16. Didn ' t the guard see him breaking into the bank? No, hein the other direction.A. was lookingB. had lookedC. lookedD. is looking17. How can you possibly miss the news? Iton TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD

8、. will be18. “I thought you might have got drunk.Yes, IA. almost haveB. almost hadC. almost didD. might have19. Youtelevision. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching20. “I took part in the TOEFL. It was really hard.” “

9、Did youa lot?”A. Have you studiedB. Did you studyC. Had you studiedD. Do you study21. “ What' s your opinion on the matter, please?Oh, sorry, IA. wasn ' t to listenB. haven 't listenedC. wasn ' t listeningD. hadn 't listened22. “Aha, you 're a chain smoker!” “Only at home. No

10、bodythat but you.A. discoveredB. had discoveredC. discoversD. is discovering23. The telephonethree times in the last hour, and each time itfor my father.8A. had rang; wasB. has rung; wasC. rang; has beenD. has been ringing; is24. The thief tried to break away from the policeman whohim, but failed.A.

11、 has heldB. had heldC. was holdingD. would hold25. When I arrived at the company, the manager, so we had only time for a few words.A. just went awayB. had gone awayC. was just going awayD. has just gone away” “Oh, really? I26. “John took a photograph of you just now.A. didn ' t knowB. wasn '

12、 t knowingC. don ' t knowD. haven ' t known27. “Mike is not coming to the football game this afternoon.” “ It ' s a shame! HeA. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised28. Please call again. Jima bath just now.A. has hadB. was havingC. is havingD. has29. “Was Andrew there when y

13、ou arrived?” “Yes, but hehome soon afterwards.15.選B。注意下文語(yǔ)境一一事實(shí)上，我昨天就做完了。從該回答的語(yǔ)氣上推測(cè)，填空處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)D. wentC. is going1130.“ Where is Mother.She is in the kitchen. She the housework all morning.A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing答案與解析】1. 選 D。根據(jù)那個(gè)小男孩徘徊的現(xiàn)象，推知他可能是找不到媽媽了。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示結(jié)果。2. 選 C。句意為“好

14、在我們（剛才）沒(méi)有去公園，因?yàn)樘欤ìF(xiàn)在）已經(jīng)開(kāi)始下雨了”3. 選 D。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。4. 選 B，5. 選 C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示結(jié)果，即你已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了機(jī)會(huì)，其結(jié)果是：你只能等。6. 選 B。7. 選 D。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果，即現(xiàn)在筆不見(jiàn)了，是由于某人已經(jīng)把它拿走了的結(jié)果。8. 選 A。從下文的語(yǔ)境看，既然現(xiàn)在叫對(duì)方重復(fù)一遍，說(shuō)明“沒(méi)聽(tīng)清對(duì)方的最后一點(diǎn)”應(yīng)發(fā)生在過(guò)去（即 說(shuō)此話之前） 。10. 選 B。9.選B。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。before 用作副詞時(shí)不與具體時(shí)間連用，泛指“以

15、前” ，通常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。11. 選 C。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前的一種狀態(tài)。12. 選 C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果，即他整個(gè)星期都在國(guó)外，所以你說(shuō)你在劇院見(jiàn)過(guò)他，你一定是搞錯(cuò)了。13. 選 D。去的過(guò)去，把書忘在辦公室”發(fā)生在“去取書”這一過(guò)去的動(dòng)作之前，因此“忘了書”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句中when表示的是時(shí)間的一點(diǎn)，表示在“同學(xué)們正忙于”這一背景下,when 所引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生。因此前一句應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。14.選D。注意even as的意思，它表示“正當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”或“恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”態(tài)。16.表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。17.表示目前一種持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。18.選 C。句中的 m

16、ight have got drunk 是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)，故答句所指的情況也應(yīng)在過(guò)去，故選C。19.選 B。always 與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用，可以表示高興、滿意、抱怨、厭惡等感情色彩。選 C。20.根據(jù) took 的時(shí)態(tài)可知， “參加托?？荚嚒卑l(fā)生在過(guò)去；而對(duì)方問(wèn)“是否努力學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)?”這肯定問(wèn)的是參加考試以前的事，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。21.選 C。沒(méi)聽(tīng)”肯定是剛才的事，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。22.選 C。答句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。23.選 B。按英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法， “in the last past+ 一段時(shí)間”通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。24.選 C。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)時(shí)在持續(xù)的一種狀態(tài)。25.選 C。由于下文說(shuō) we had only time for a few words ，說(shuō)明“經(jīng)理”正準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)。26