（推薦）2015高考重點句式解析與鞏固

1、高考重點句式解析與鞏固1could have done sth 某人可能做過某事在句中could have done sth 表示對過去情況的推測，意為“某人可能做過某事”。該結(jié)構(gòu)還表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，意為“本來能夠去做某事卻沒有做”。有類似用法的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：must have done sth 過去一定做過某事might have done sth 過去可能做過某事；本能夠做某事should have done sth 過去應(yīng)該做過某事；本應(yīng)該做某事neednt have done sth 本沒必要做某事ought to have done sth 本該做某事We lost our wa

2、y in that small village，otherwise we_more places of interest yesterday.Avisited Bhad visited Cwould visit Dwould have visitedHe _the work. 他不可能完成工作了。He_before 8：00，but he missed the early bus.他本能八點之前到的，可是沒有趕上早班車。答案Dcouldnt have finishedcould have arrived2There is no doubt that.“毫無疑問”doubt sb/sth 懷疑某

3、人/某事 I doubt if/whether.我懷疑是否doubt of/about 懷疑 without doubt 毫無疑問 in doubt 懷疑There is no point (in) doing sth 做某事沒有意義There is no need to do sth 沒必要做某事There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent，_？Ais there Bisnt there Cis he Disnt he_he will keep his word. 我懷疑他是否會遵守諾言。_our team will win.

4、我們隊會獲勝是沒有疑問的。_he is telling the truth? 你懷疑他說的都是實情嗎？答案AI doubt whether/ifI dont doubt thatDo you doubt that3.as.as.像一樣(1)as.as.“像一樣”，第一個as是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級；第二個as是連詞，連接比較狀語從句，也可以用作介詞，其后接名詞或代詞。該結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式是not as/so.as.“不如”。(2)使用該結(jié)構(gòu)表示具體數(shù)量的比較時其構(gòu)成為：as many可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)as.；as much不可數(shù)名詞asGetting rid of a bad habit is a

5、s much a struggle as forming a good one.擺脫壞習慣就像養(yǎng)成好習慣一樣需要艱苦努力。He is _ his brother.他長得不像他弟弟那樣高。Petrol is _expensive _ it was a few years ago in China.在中國汽油比前幾年貴了兩倍。答案not so/as tall asthree times as；as4.nor (neither)be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞主語的倒裝句“nor/neitherbe/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型，表示“也不這樣”，表示某人或某物也有前面說的情況(否定情況)。Im not

6、 a student，nor/neither is he.Im not a student.He isnt a student，either.我不是學生，他也不是。I cant swim，nor/neither can my brother. 我不會游泳，我弟弟也不會。If you dont go，neither shall I. 如果你不去，我也不去。(1)so助動詞/be/情態(tài)動詞主語，意為“也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面說過的情況(肯定情況)。(2)so主語助動詞/be/情態(tài)動詞，表示說話人同意對方的觀點或?qū)ι衔膬?nèi)容加以強調(diào)或肯定。意為“的確如此”。(3).so it is with

7、.，it is the same with意為“也是這樣”表示比較復(fù)雜的情況：肯定、否定同時存在；be動詞與實義動詞同時存在；現(xiàn)在、過去等時態(tài)同時存在If your brother can do it，_. 如果你弟弟能做這件事，我也能。It was cold yesterday. 昨天很冷。_. 確實如此。He came here yesterday，and will stay here for another 3 days，_.他昨天來這里了，將在這里住三天，他的老板也是這樣。答案so can ISo it wasso it is with his boss5.It takes some

8、time before從句“過了一段時間之后才”(1)該句使用了“It took一段時間before從句(一般過去時)”句型，表示“過了一段時間后才”。在該句型中主句謂語動詞多使用be動詞。(2)It will(not)be時間段before從句(現(xiàn)在時)要過一段時間后才(用不了一段時間就)(3)It was(not)時間段before從句(過去時)過了一段時間后才(沒過一段時間就) It took many years before he returned. 很多年后他才回來。It was long before he married Wei Fang. 過了很久他才娶魏芳。_we know

9、 the full results. 再過些時候我們才能知道全部結(jié)果。That dog ought to be destroyed_.應(yīng)該把那條狗殺死，以防它再傷害更多的孩子。答案It will be some time before before it attacks any more children6.soadj./adv.that從句“如此以致于”Shes_she has to have her clothes made for her.她長得這么高，所以不得不定做衣服。He has _his wife suspects nothing.他把生活安排得井井有條，為的是不讓妻子有任何懷疑

10、。The knot was fastened _ it was impossible to undo.這個結(jié)系得那么緊，根本解不開。答案so tall thatso organized a life that so tight that7.as time went bywith time going by隨著時間的流逝as在此句中用作連詞，意為“隨著”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。介詞with也有此義，但with是介詞，后接名詞或代詞構(gòu)成with短語或with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。As our life improves(With our life improving)，we find more and more

11、time entertaining.隨著生活水平的提高，我們越來越有時間消遣?！癟he designs got more eccentric and intricate_time went on.”he said.他說：“隨著時間的推移，設(shè)計變得越來越古怪和復(fù)雜。”_the Internet，the net bar plays an important role in peoples life.隨著因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)吧在人們生活中扮演了重要的角色。答案asWith the development of8.most of which是“名詞/代詞介詞關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的定語從句。此類結(jié)構(gòu)常見的有：

12、(1)some/several/a few/a little/many/more/most.of which/whom(2)then.of whichHere are some problems put up at the meeting，most of which are about education and health.會議上提出了一些問題，大部分都是關(guān)于教育和醫(yī)療的。China has thousands of islands，the second largest of which is Hainan Island.中國有數(shù)千個島嶼，其中第二大島是海南島。She showed the

13、 visitors around the museum，the construction of which had taken more than three years.她帶領(lǐng)參觀者參觀了博物館，建造它已經(jīng)花了三年多的時間?！军c津】then.ofwhich結(jié)構(gòu)一般可以與whosen.互換。I bought an iPhone 5 last week，_(whose price) was very reasonable.上周我買了一部iPhone 5手機，它的價錢很合理。答案the price of which9.not.without.“沒有就不能”(1)not.without.意為“沒有就

14、不能”。這是一種雙重否定句式，表示肯定意義。其中否定詞也可以是no，never或加否定前綴構(gòu)成的否定意義的詞。(2)常見的雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)還有： no(not).no(not).沒有沒有 no(never).without.沒有不； 除不 nothing.not/no/加含否定意義的前綴構(gòu)成的詞沒有不 (3)常見的用否定形式表示肯定意義的結(jié)構(gòu)有： cannot.too.越越；無論怎樣也不為過cannot wait to do sth急于做某事cannot help doing sth禁不住/忍不住做某事I _without your help.如果沒有你的幫助，我就不可能取得如此大的進步。Use

15、your head and you will find nothing _in the world.動腦筋你會發(fā)現(xiàn)世上無難事。答案couldnt have made so much progress is impossible10.Itis/wasadj.that從句(1)句子中的it作形式主語，其后的that從句才是真正的主語。it作形式主語，沒有具體意義，而只是幫助把真正的主語移至句子末尾，使句子顯得勻稱。(2)it作形式主語的常用句式：It be形容詞(possible，strange，natural，important.)that從句It be過去分詞(said，thought，bel

16、ieved，supposed，reported.)that從句 It不及物動詞(seem，occur，happen.)that從句It be名詞短語(a pity，a fact，a wonder，an honour，no wonder.)that從句 _nobody knows where he has gone.很奇怪沒有人知道他去了哪兒。_one of them keeps a kind of bank where the workers could keep their money safe.很可能他們中有一個人掌管著一種“銀行”，工人們可以把錢安全地存放在那兒。He never wor

17、ked hard._he didnt pass the examination.他從不刻苦學習，難怪他沒有通過考試。答案It is strange thatIt is possible thatIt is no wonder that11.while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句句中while she was on earth作時間狀語while作連詞時的主要用法：(1)“當?shù)臅r候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句You cant be too careful while crossing the road. 過馬路時你越小心越好。(2)“只要”，表示條件While there is life，there is hope.

18、 只要有生命就有希望。(3)“但是；可是”，表示對比We know usually women stay at home and do all the housework while men go out to work.我們知道，通常婦女在家里做家務(wù)，而男人則外出工作。(4)“雖然；盡管”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折_，I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time and money on it.盡管旅游能夠增長見識，但是我認為你不應(yīng)該在這方面花費太多時間和金錢。答案While travel can broaden your mind12.否定詞與比較

19、級連用表示最高級的含義的句型表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)never比較級What an interesting novel！I have never read a more moving one.Its the most moving novel that I have ever read.多么有意思的小說！我從來沒看過比這更動人的小說。(言外之意，這是最動人的)It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。(3)can/couldneve

20、r/notenough/tooMust I turn off the gas after cooking? 做完飯后我必須關(guān)上煤氣嗎？Of course.You can never be too careful with that. 當然，在用煤氣方面越小心越好。答案any other book；all the other books；any of the other books13.have sb doing讓某人做have sb/sth doing sth 讓某人做某事/讓某事發(fā)生(動作持續(xù)) (肯定句)have sb do sth讓某人做某事have sth done讓別人做某事；完成某

21、事；遭遇不幸的事have sth to do 有事情要做It is not a good idea to have the machine running all the time.讓機器不停地運轉(zhuǎn)不是個好主意。Dont be worried.Ill have Tom help you finish the work.別擔心，我會讓湯姆幫你完成工作的。But she had difficult homework to complete. 但是她有很難的家庭作業(yè)要做。She fell off her bike and_. 她從自行車上摔下來，摔斷了腿。答案had her leg brokenge

22、t sth done意為“把某物修理好；把某事做完；把某物補好”。Its about time we got the kitchen repainted.該是重新油漆一遍廚房的時候了。14.find/see.賓語v.ed(賓補)(1)此句中使用了“find sb/sth過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示 “發(fā)現(xiàn)被”，過去分詞在句中作賓語補足語。(2)find后可接動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語，表示主動或正在進行；也可接形容詞、名詞、介詞短語等作賓語補足語，表示主動。(3)可用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞還有：see，hear，watch，notice，have等。 I _ by a group of children f

23、ull of curiosity.我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群充滿好奇心的孩子圍住了。Dick found himself _in the direction of Mikes place.迪克發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在朝邁克家的方向走去。After wandering around，we _ at the hotel.我們四處漫步后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不知不覺回到了飯店。答案found myself surroundedwalking found ourselves back15.whenever引導(dǎo)的狀語從句(1)whenever(無論何時)，wherever(無論何地)和however(無論怎么)都只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，分別相

24、當于no matter when，no matter where和no matter how。(2)whatever(無論什么)，whoever(無論誰)和whichever(無論哪個)都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，分別相當于no matter what，no matter who和no matter which；另外，這三個詞還可以用作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。_ we see someone we know. 我們每次來這兒都會見到熟人。_，he should be punished. 無論誰違犯法律，都應(yīng)該受到懲罰。答案Whenever we come hereNo matter who/Wh

25、oever breaks the law16.The two girls are so alike that strangers_one from the other.這兩個女孩長得很像，陌生人很難把她們區(qū)分開。No matter where he is，he_to go for a walk before breakfast.無論他在哪里，早飯前散散步成了他的常規(guī)。I hate _people speak with their mouths full.我討厭人們說話時嘴里有滿滿的東西。答案find it difficult to tellmakes it a rule it when17.t

26、wice as far as.倍數(shù)的表達方法，意為“是的兩倍遠”。as far as.“遠到”。英語里常見的倍數(shù)表達法有：表示“A是的多少倍”The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present one.正在建造的下屆亞運會的新體育館將是目前這個的三倍大。There are_in our library_ _in yours.我們圖書館里的書比你們圖書館里的書多五倍。The worlds population has grown to more than_ w

27、hat it was in 1800.目前世界人口與1800年相比已經(jīng)增長到當時的六倍多。答案five times more books；thansix times18.It hits/hit sb從句某人突然想起句中使用了“It hit(s)me從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“我突然想到”，it在句中作形式主語。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：It occurs to sb that.(某人)突然想到It strikes sb that.(某人)突然想到It happens that.碰巧It didnt_ him that she would refuse his invitation.他沒有想到她會拒絕他的邀請。_

28、they spent their childhood in the same village.碰巧他們的童年是在同一個村子度過的。答案occur toIt happened that19.only介詞短語/副詞/狀語從句的倒裝句式(1)only在句首修飾狀語從句時，主句要用倒裝語序，從句不用倒裝語序。(2)only在句首修飾句子的主語時，不用倒裝語序。_ Einstein do his research freely.只有到了1918年，愛因斯坦才能自由自在地進行研究工作。_ we find the truth.只有當他回來時，我們才弄明白了事情的真相。答案Only by the year 1

29、918 could Only when he returned did20.if so.如果這樣if so意為“如果是這樣的話”，是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的省略形式，可以用來代替整個從句，省略前面出現(xiàn)過的主語和動詞，表示肯定意義；如果表示否定意義，則用if not。由if，when構(gòu)成的此類省略形式還有：if necessary 如果有必要的話if any 如果有的話 if possible 如果可能的話when necessary 當必要時 when possible 當可能時Have you got a free evening next week？_ _，lets go dancing.

30、下周你哪一個晚上有空？如果有空，我們?nèi)ヌ璋伞，I want a room on the highest floor.如果可能的話，我想要在最高層的房間。答案If soIf possible21.sb would rather do sth某人寧愿做某事(1)would rather do A than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做Bwould do A rather than do B 寧愿做A而不愿意做Bwould rather從句 愿意做(從句中要用虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵪喾?，從句用一般過去時；表示與過去事實相反，從句用過去完成時。)would rather have done.

31、 寧可做了(而未實現(xiàn))(2)prefer to do A rather than do B 喜歡做A勝于喜歡做Bprefer sth 更喜歡某物There are even more people on the Earth，and they reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives，_(而不是僅僅為了繼續(xù)生存而掙扎)Tom_to the seaside alone than_ _football with them.湯姆寧愿獨自一人去海邊也不愿意與他們一起踢足球。答案rather than merely struggle for s

32、urvival would rather go；play22.as well as.不但而且as well as不但而且，連接相同的句子成分。as well as連接兩個并列名詞作主語時，謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要和前面的名詞保持一致。as well“也，還”，常用于句末。as well as在意義上強調(diào)前者，而not only.but also.在意義上則強調(diào)后者。She is a talented musician _being a photographer.她不但是個攝影師還是個天才音樂家。Science can be a force for evil _ for good.科學可以成為善的

33、推動力，也可以成為惡的推動力。They _newspapers. 他們既賣報也賣書。答案as well asas well assell books as well as23.“with”賓語賓語補足語”在句中作狀語，表明主語所處的狀態(tài)。I like sleeping_. 我喜歡開著所有窗戶睡覺。She came to a river_green grass and red flowers_.她來到了一條兩岸長著紅花綠草的河邊。答案with all the windows openwith；on both sides24.v.ing形式作結(jié)果狀語He got up late and hurri

34、ed to his office，_the breakfast untouched.他起床晚了，早飯沒吃就匆匆忙忙地趕到了辦公室。George returned after the war，only _ _that his wife had left him.喬治從戰(zhàn)場上回來，結(jié)果被告知他的妻子已經(jīng)離他而去。He hurried to the bus stop，_.他匆匆地去了車站，結(jié)果被告知車已經(jīng)離開。European football is played in 80 countries，_ _.八十個國家踢歐式足球，使它成為世界上最流行的運動。答案leavingto be toldonly

35、 to be told the bus had leftmaking it the most popular sport in the world現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語常表示意料、情理之中的結(jié)果，而不定式作結(jié)果狀語常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。25. 動詞不定式作后置定語(1)當中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級、next，only，last等限定時，常用不定式作后置定語。Liu Yang is the first woman in China _. 劉洋是中國第一位在太空遨游的女士。Miss Brown was the next person _. 布朗小姐是下一個起來發(fā)言的人。(2)用來修飾的詞是

36、抽象名詞，常見的有：ability，chance，idea，fact，excuse，promise，answer，reply，attempt，belief，way，reason，moment，time等。Do you have the ability_in English? 你具備讀寫英語的能力嗎？(3)不定式作后置定語時常表示將來的動作。I borrowed some books to read during my holiday. 我借一些書，準備在假期讀。【點津】 若不定式是一個不及物動詞，或者不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式動作的地點、工具等時，不定式后面要有必要的介詞。Mr.Li b

37、ought a comfortable flat to live in. 李先生買了一套舒適的公寓住。He is always the first_. 他總是第一個來最后一個離開。The ability_is as important as the idea itself. 表達思想的能力與思想本身一樣重要。答案to wander in spaceto rise to speakto read and writeto come and the last to leaveto express an idea26.not.nor.“既不又不”nor放在not，no，never等否定詞之后，表示“也

38、不”。Not a car nor even a bicycle could pass the narrow alley.這條狹窄小徑別說汽車過不去，就是自行車也無法通過。No money did he have nor any chance to get any. 他沒有錢，想賺也沒有機會。both.not/not.both；all.not/all.not；every(the whole).not/not.every(the whole).為部分否定；none，not.any；nobody；nothing為全部否定。“neither/nor/so系動詞/情態(tài)動詞或助動詞主語”是一個倒裝句型，表

39、示前面的情況也適用于后者，so用于肯定場合，neither/nor用于否定場合。有時nor也可用來強調(diào)或增加信息，表示“也不”(這時其前后說的是同一個主語的否定情況)。I dont expect children to be rude，_.我不希望孩子們沒禮貌，也不希望他們不聽話。I am not，_.我現(xiàn)在不是，也從來不是一個富人。I wasnt impressed by his replies，_.我對他的回答不太滿意，對他的理由也是一樣。答案nor do I expect to be disobeyednor have I ever been a wealthy man nor his

40、reasons27.“疑問詞ever”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句(3)no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。However/No matter how tough the problem may be，Ill work it out by myself.無論問題可能有多難，我將自己解決。_you want to buy，Ill pay for it.無論你想買哪本詞典，我都愿意付款。_sees the new school cant help feeling excited for the great achievement

41、weve made.無論是誰看到新學校，都情不自禁地為我們?nèi)〉玫闹卮蟪删投?。答案Whichever/No matter which dictionary Whoever28.whether.or.“不管還是”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。whether.or.一般引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，意為：“是否，是不是”。此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Whether it rains or not，the students have to arrive at the meeting on time.不管下不下雨，學生們都必須按時參加會議。Whether or not she will vote for us is not cle

42、ar.她會不會投票支持我們尚不清楚。I will go，_.不管你是和我一起來還是呆在家里，我都要去。I dont know_.我不知道教授是不是喜歡鮮花。答案whether you come with me or stay at homewhether my professor is fond of flowers or not29. every time.每次/每當，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句(1)作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的名詞短語有：every time，each time，any time，next time，the first time，the moment，the instant，the s

43、econd，the minute，the hour，the day等。(2)有些副詞，如directly，instantly，immediately等也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句。(3)關(guān)聯(lián)從屬連詞no sooner.than，hardly/scarcely/barely.when等也能引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。如果no sooner，hardly/scarcely/ barely位于句首，從句要用倒裝語序。Every time we see someone else do something，our brains imitate it.每當我們看到別人做某件事情時，我們的大腦就會模仿。She let out a

44、 cry _ she saw the snake.她一看到蛇就叫了起來。I think of the happy hours we spent together_ _.每次看到這些照片，我都會想起我們在一起度過的美好時光。答案the momentevery time I see these photos30.only if.只有，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句(1)only if只有，只要，引導(dǎo)的狀語從句在句首時，主句要用倒裝語序。(2)if only但愿，要是就好了，引導(dǎo)的狀語從句使用虛擬語氣，表達對現(xiàn)在、將來的愿望或與過去事實相反的愿望。Only then did she realize how muc

45、h damage had been caused.到了那時她才意識到造成的損失有多大。Only_ it in so short a time.只有用這種辦法你才能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成它。Only_he be noticed.只有靠大聲呼叫和晃動手臂才能使人注意到他。答案in this way can you finishby shouting and waving his hands could31.when引導(dǎo)從句時的省略(1)當when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語一致或主語為it，且謂語部分含有動詞be時，這時可把從句的主語(或it)連同謂語動詞be省略掉，省略后的部分為“when分詞

46、/介詞短語/形容詞/名詞短語等”。(2)引導(dǎo)狀語從句時可以省略的連詞還有：while，once，as，as if，when，unless，until，even if，though，if等。_，the little girl was only crying，saying nothing.當被問到她是哪里人時，這個小女孩只是哭，什么也不說。Be careful _.過街時要當心。答案When asked where she was fromwhen crossing the street32.It系動詞形容詞that主語從句(1)在It is/was/seems/seemed strange(ne

47、cessary，natural，important，a pity)that.句型里，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣，形式為“should動詞原形”，should可以省略。It is strange that he(should)have done such silly things. 真是奇怪，他竟然做出如此傻的事情。(2)在It is/was suggested(ordered，required，desired，advocated，etc.)that.句型中，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句用虛擬語氣，形式為“should動詞原形”，should可以省略。It is important

48、that we_when we are facing difficulties.重要的是，在面對困難時我們應(yīng)保持冷靜。It is advised that _. 有人建議每個人都應(yīng)多喝開水。It is recommended that _. 有人建議推遲這個計劃。答案(should) keep calm one(should) take plenty of boiled waterthe plan(should)be delayed33.過去分詞短語作狀語過去分詞或過去分詞短語作狀語時，可以表示時間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式、伴隨情況等，表示被動或完成。過去分詞的邏輯主語一般與句子主語一致

49、。過去分詞表示的動作與句子的主語之間為被動關(guān)系。過去分詞作狀語時，其前面可以帶有相應(yīng)的連詞，如when，though，although，as if，as though，if，unless，until, once等，表時間、讓步、條件、方式等。(Once publishedOnce it is published)，the dictionary will be very popular.一旦出版，這本詞典將大受歡迎。_，I didnt notice what was happening outside.由于陷入沉思，我沒注意到外面發(fā)生了什么事情。(原因)_，I can also work out

50、 this problem.如果再給我一個小時，我也能把這道題算出來。(條件)_，we didnt lose heart and encouraged each other.雖然被對方的隊打敗了，但我們并沒有灰心而是相互鼓勵。(讓步)The old man got on the bus，_.在一位姑娘的攙扶下，老人上了公共汽車。(方式)答案Lost in thoughtGiven another hourBeaten by the opposite teamsupported by a girl34.形容詞(或短語)作狀語表伴隨方式等exhausted為形容詞在句中作伴隨狀語。Cheerful

51、，efficient and warmhearted，they will do everything to make your journey smooth and comfortable.他們樂觀、能干、熱情，總是想方設(shè)法使你一路上的旅程順利、舒服。He spent seven days in the wind and snow，_.他又冷又餓地在風雪中過了7天。For a moment she just stood there，_.她在那兒呆呆地站了一會兒，簡直不能相信剛才發(fā)生的事。答案cold and hungryunable to believe what had just happened