中考時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)

1、時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí) 六種時(shí)態(tài)六種時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)simple present tense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法習(xí)慣活動(dòng)和習(xí)慣活動(dòng)和愛好愛好現(xiàn)在情況現(xiàn)在情況客觀事實(shí)客觀事實(shí)主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)1.I get up at six every morning.2.She likes pop music.1.They are very busy.2.He needs help.1.The moon moves round the earth. 2.There are four sea

2、sons in a year.Well go there if it doesnt rain.Hell call you when he arrives.請務(wù)必注意請務(wù)必注意like-likes jump-jumps leave-leaves eat-eats drink-drinks write-writes play- say-一般在動(dòng)詞尾加一般在動(dòng)詞尾加ssaysplayslcatch-catches go-goeslfinish-finisheslteach-teaches do-doeslwash-washes lpass- have-以以ch,sh,s, o, x 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的 動(dòng)

3、詞后加動(dòng)詞后加eshaspasses以以輔輔音字母加音字母加y結(jié)結(jié)尾的改尾的改y為為i再加再加esstudy-studiescry-criescarry-carriesfly- fliesl關(guān)鍵詞：動(dòng)關(guān)鍵詞：動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)第三詞的單數(shù)第三人稱形式人稱形式練兵場練兵場l1. The shop _ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.A. will close B. closes C. closed D. has closed How bright you are! One bunch of flowers for you!l2. If he _ early tomorrow, hell

4、 be late.lA. doesnt get up lB. wont get up lC. gets up lD. doesnt gets up Good job! Terrific! How about giving you a cartoon doll?一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)simple past tense一般過去時(shí)用法一般過去時(shí)用法I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade One last year.She picked it up ,passed it to me and went out.l關(guān)鍵詞：動(dòng)關(guān)鍵詞：動(dòng)詞的過去式詞的過去式lneed-needed

5、llaugh-laughedlcarry-carriedlcry-criedlstop-stoppedllike-likedlprefer-lbe-was/werelsay-saidlsee-sawlhave-hadlforget-forgotlknow-knewlcatch-caughtlteach-過去式過去式taughtpreferredl1. -Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.l-Im sorry, but I _when to meet.lA. dont tell B. didnt tell lC.

6、 havent told D. wasnt told練兵場練兵場 What a clever teenager! One !l2.I have finished my homework. When _ you _ it ?A. have; finished B. do; finish C. did; finish D. will; finish Fantastic! This time Ill give you a butterfly.一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)simple future tense一般將來時(shí)用法一般將來時(shí)用法將來狀態(tài)將來狀態(tài)將來活動(dòng)將來活動(dòng)主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將There

7、 will be rain tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.go, arrive, fly, leave ,see, start, begin, sail, etc關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞 will /shall/be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形練兵場練兵場l1.The whole class to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.lA.

8、will go B. have gone lC. go D. goes Congratulations to you on your quick answer! The red sun is for your wonderful answer!l2.Im going shopping now. I _ home soon.A. return B. will be back C. come back D. go back You are careful and thoughtful! Nothing but a beautiful doll can be sent to you.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

9、行時(shí)present progressive tense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行一直進(jìn)行一直進(jìn)行與與alwaysalways連用連用Look, they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.My teacher is always smiling in class.l關(guān)鍵詞：關(guān)鍵詞：be+現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lread-readingljump-jumpinglsleep-sleepinglhave-havinglchoose-choosinglcome-cominglwrite-ldig-digginglpu

10、t-puttinglstop-stoppingldie-dyingllie-lyingltie-tyinglbegin-現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞writingbeginning練兵場練兵場l3. Listen! Xiao Li _ an English song.lA. is singing B. sings lC. is going to sing D. sang Victory! Some flowers for you! 4. He is always_lies like that. Nobody likes him.A. telling B. tell C. told D. to tellGo

11、od job! There is nothing but a cup of coffee for you!現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)present perfect tense現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法過影響現(xiàn)過影響現(xiàn)過延到現(xiàn)過延到現(xiàn)兩兩“去去”I cant find my pen. I have lost it.Have you finished it yet ?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 1999 .He has been to China twice.He isnt here. He has go

12、ne to the library.yet, already, never, ever, twice, since, for,just關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞:可別忘記可別忘記瞬間動(dòng)詞瞬間動(dòng)詞和和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞哦哦!buy-borrow-die-open-close-join-join the army-get up-wake up-fall asleep- leave- go/come/arrive/fly/reach/move-get married- catch a cold-havekeepbe deadbe openbe closedbe a member ofbe in the army

13、 /be a soldierbe upbe awakebe asleepbe awaybe in/atbe marriedhave a coldl關(guān)鍵詞：關(guān)鍵詞：have(has)+pp(過去分詞）過去分詞）過去分詞過去分詞llook-lookedlneed-neededlcarry-carriedlstudy-studiedlstop-stoppedlprefer-preferredlflow-lbe-beenlcost-costlblow-blewlbring-broughtlsee-seenlwrite-lfly-flowedflownwritten練兵場練兵場l1. I _ my mo

14、bile phone since five years ago.lA. bought B. have bought C. had bought D. have had Cool! One cute animal for you!l 2. -Have you seen Bill? -Yes, he to the library.A. has gone B. had gone C. has been D. wentWonderful! Two cute animals for you! Haha! Mother and Son this time!一共復(fù)習(xí)了一共復(fù)習(xí)了5 5個(gè)了，還個(gè)了，還有有1

15、1個(gè)呀！個(gè)呀！過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)past progressive tense過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法過時(shí)正進(jìn)過時(shí)正進(jìn)過段直進(jìn)過段直進(jìn)when, when, whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.While they were reading aloud, the teacher came in.l關(guān)鍵詞：關(guān)鍵詞：was(wer

16、e)+現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞練兵場練兵場l1. -Do you know Jane?l-Yes, I first met her three years ago. She _at a fruit shop at that time.lA. had worked B. worked lC. has worked D. was workingQuite a good job! But I have nothing to give you! Tell me what you would likeafter class!l2.Sandy met her old friend when she_the str

17、eet.lA. was crossing B. crossedlC. cross D. had crossedGreat! This time two beautiful roses for you!中考考場中考考場Who are the winners ,boys or girls?1.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it_, well visit the museum instead.(2001年年) A. you have.will rain B. you will have.will rain C. you

18、will have.rains l D. will you have.rainsGreat! Its not a piece of a cake! Two points!2.Do you know him well? Sure. We friends since ten years ago. (2002年年)A. were B. have been C. have become D. have madeTerrific! You are a top! 2 points for you!高手高手3.May I speak to John? Sorry, he Japan. But he_ in

19、two days. (2002年年)A. has been to, will come backB. has gone to, will be backC. has been in, would come backD. has gone to, wont come back Excellent! 2 points! 4. You may go fishing if your work _.(2003年年)A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done Oh, my God! Its a difficult question. Youve

20、got 3 points.5. Lucy, _ you _ your ticket? Not yet.(2003年年)A. did, find B. have, found C. has, found D. do, find Congratulations! Youre cool. Its a 1-point question！6.The teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun.(2004年年)A. moves B. moved C. is moving D. to move I dont think its easy.

21、 You have got 2 points. You are super! 7.Oh, the milk strangedo you think its OK to drink?(2004年年)A. was tasted B. tasted C. is tasting D. tastes Oh, My! You are smart. Add 3 points to your score.8.Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it_?(2005年年)A. built B. was built C. has built D. has

22、been builtWell Done! Its not easy! 3 points for you!9.I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.(2005年年)A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have keptWonderful! This is a 1-point question! Come on!l10.I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody answered. (2006年年) l Sorry, I _ an important

23、 meeting in the office. A. will have B. had C. was having D. has hadCongratulations! A good job! two points for you!Quick mind1.我回家的時(shí)候爸爸正在打掃房間我回家的時(shí)候爸爸正在打掃房間.2.你在那里干什么你在那里干什么?3.只要你努力學(xué)習(xí)只要你努力學(xué)習(xí), 你就會(huì)提高你的英語成績你就會(huì)提高你的英語成績.4.明天我得去看望我的奶奶明天我得去看望我的奶奶.5.我們有我們有10年未見面了年未見面了.6他剛才告訴我一小時(shí)有他剛才告訴我一小時(shí)有60分鐘分鐘.Father was

24、cleaning the room when I got home.What are you doing there?You will improve your English as long as you work hard .I will have to see my grandma tomorrow.We havent seen each other for ten years.He told me that.Come on! Six tenses can be used in this passage, keep up!我不認(rèn)為我記性好我不認(rèn)為我記性好.上星期我把鑰匙落在上星期我把鑰匙

25、落在我臥室里我臥室里,差一點(diǎn)進(jìn)不了門差一點(diǎn)進(jìn)不了門.幸虧我的朋幸虧我的朋友友Jane有一把我家鑰匙的備份有一把我家鑰匙的備份.我在我在外面不耐煩地等她的時(shí)候她來幫我開外面不耐煩地等她的時(shí)候她來幫我開了門了門.現(xiàn)在我又要出門了現(xiàn)在我又要出門了,突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有隨身帶鑰匙有隨身帶鑰匙,哦哦,我的天我的天,看來我又得看來我又得在門外等在門外等Jane了了.瞧我這記性瞧我這記性!Miss Fus work! I dont think I have a good memory. Last week I left my key in my bedroom so that I could hard

26、ly get into my house. Luckily , my friend Jane has got a spare one. while I was waiting for her 備份outside the door impatiently, She came and helped me open the door. Now ,I am leaving home, suddenly I realize thatI havent taken my key with me. Oh, my God! It seems that I will have to wait for Jane o

27、utside thedoor again! See, what a terrible memory I have!Homework1.Try to take notes what you have learned in this class !2.Make six sentences with six tenses on your exercise books! 13.Sandy his old friend Tom when he was crossing the street. A. had metB. has met C. met14.The whole class to the Eas

28、t Lake if it is fine this Sunday.A. will goB. have goneC. go15.Who ? It sounds like a little girl. A. does cryB. is cryingC. cried16.-Have you seen Bill? -Yes, he to the library.A. has goneB. had goneC. has been17. -Excuse me, please look at the sign “No Smoking”.-Sorry, I _.A. dont notice it B. am

29、not noticed C. didnt notice it D. wasnt noticed18. If Mike _ up earlier, he can finish the work in time.A. get B. will get C. gets D. is getting19. The recorder_ yesterday. It works OK now.A. repaired B. was repaired C. has repaired D. will be repaired20. -Do you know Jane?-Yes, I first met her thre

30、e years ago. She _at a fruit shop at that time.A. had worked B. worked C. has worked D. was working中考真題中考真題.It_ten.It_ten years since they _to France. years since they _to France. A. was.moved B. was.have moved A. was.moved B. was.have moved C. is.have moved D. is.movedC. is.have moved D. is.moved2.

31、Im going shopping now. I _ home soon.2.Im going shopping now. I _ home soon. A. return B. will be back A. return B. will be back C. come back D. go backC. come back D. go back3.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.3.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it_, well visit the muse

32、um Yes. But if it_, well visit the museum instead. instead. A. you have.will rain A. you have.will rain B. you will have.will rain B. you will have.will rain C. you will have.rains C. you will have.rains D. will you have.rains D. will you have.rains20012001年年中考真題中考真題20022002年年21. Do you know him wel

33、l?21. Do you know him well? Sure. We Sure. We friends since ten years ago. friends since ten years ago. A. were B. have been A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made C. have become D. have made24. May I speak to John?24. May I speak to John? Sorry, he Sorry, he Japan. But he Japan. But he in

34、 two days. in two days. A. has been to, will come back A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, would come back C. has been in, would come back D. has gone to, wont come back D. has gone to, wont come back中考真題中考真題20032003年年10. You may g

35、o fishing if your work _.10. You may go fishing if your work _. A. is done B. will be done A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done C. has done D. have done24. Lucy, _ you _ your ticket?24. Lucy, _ you _ your ticket? Not yet. Not yet. A. did, find B. have, found A. did, find B. have, foun

36、d C. has, found D. do, find C. has, found D. do, find中考真題中考真題20042004年年39. This painting 39. This painting to a museum in New York to a museum in New York in 1977. in 1977. A. sells B. sold C. was sold D, is sold A. sells B. sold C. was sold D, is sold 45. Oh, the milk 45. Oh, the milk strangedo you

37、 think its strangedo you think its OK to drink? OK to drink? A. was tasted B. tasted A. was tasted B. tasted C. is tasting D. tastes C. is tasting D. tastes49. I49. I this book for two weeks. I have to return this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. it now. A. borrowed B. have borrowed A. b

38、orrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept C. kept D. have kept中考真題中考真題20052005年年42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know 42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it_? when it_? A. built B. was built A. built B. was built C. has built D. has been built C. has built D. has been bu

39、ilt 44. Tell him about the news when he _, John.44. Tell him about the news when he _, John. Yes, I will. Yes, I will. A. comes B. will come A. comes B. will come C. would come D. is coming C. would come D. is coming49. It _ten years since we last. _in Beijing.49. It _ten years since we last. _in Be

40、ijing. A. was, met B. has been, met A. was, met B. has been, met C. was, meet D. is, meet C. was, meet D. is, meet中考真題中考真題1.I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody 1.I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody answered. answered. Sorry, I _ an important meeting in the office. Sorry, I _ an importa

41、nt meeting in the office. A. will have B. had C. was having D. has had A. will have B. had C. was having D. has had 2._ you ever _ to Hangzhou? 2._ you ever _ to Hangzhou? Yes, only once. I _ there with my father. Yes, only once. I _ there with my father. A. Have, gone, went B. Have, gone, will go A

42、. Have, gone, went B. Have, gone, will go C. Have, been, went D. Have, been, will go C. Have, been, went D. Have, been, will go 3.Could you tell me when Uncle Wang _ from 3.Could you tell me when Uncle Wang _ from the USA? the USA? I think hell come back when his work _. I think hell come back when

43、his work _. A. returns, will do B. will return, will be done A. returns, will do B. will return, will be done C. returns, does D. will return, is done C. returns, does D. will return, is done我猜三道我猜三道2006年8. Jim with his parents _ abroad. They _ back in two weeks.A. have gone；will come B. has gone；will come C. have been to；have come D. has been；come 9. I have finished my homework. When_ you_ it ?A. have