牛津高中英語模塊五Unit_2_The_environment

1、欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentUnit 2The environment欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment句型公式句型公式妙筆生花妙筆生花1not only.but also. 不但不但.而且而且.引導(dǎo)倒裝句引導(dǎo)倒裝句(前一分句倒裝，后一分句不倒前一分句倒裝，后一分句不倒裝裝)They suggested not only should we attend the party but also give a performance.他們建議我們不僅要參加晚會(huì)，還要進(jìn)行表他們建議我們不僅要參加晚會(huì)，還要進(jìn)行表演。演。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2

2、The environment2sobe動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等主情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等主語語“也也”(表示肯定意思表示肯定意思)，neither/nor動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等主語主語“也也”(表示否定意思表示否定意思)If you dont go to see the movie，neither will I如果你不去看電影，我如果你不去看電影，我也不去。也不去。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentI dont like him，nor do I care about him.我不喜歡他，也不關(guān)心他。我不喜歡他，也不關(guān)心他。In the past 2

3、0 years，our society has changed a lot，so have our eating habits.近近20年來，我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了很大的年來，我們的社會(huì)發(fā)生了很大的變化，我們的飲食習(xí)慣也變了。變化，我們的飲食習(xí)慣也變了。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3so it is with somebodyso its the same with somebody前者怎么樣，后者也前者怎么樣，后者也怎么樣怎么樣John likes English but he doesnt like maths，so it is with me(so it is t

4、he same with me)約翰喜歡英語，但不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。我也是。約翰喜歡英語，但不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。我也是。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4“only狀語狀語”放在句首的倒裝句放在句首的倒裝句型型Only in this way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.只有這樣，我們對(duì)生活中的機(jī)遇和挑只有這樣，我們對(duì)生活中的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)才會(huì)有充分的準(zhǔn)備。戰(zhàn)才會(huì)有充分的準(zhǔn)備。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng).語境填詞語境填詞1Afte

5、r a long _(爭(zhēng)論爭(zhēng)論)，the House of Commons approved the bill.2The _(貪婪的貪婪的) little boy ate all the candy at the party.debategreedy欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3This company is more concerned with quality than with _(數(shù)量數(shù)量)4Theres a large variety of _(商品商品) in the shops.5Their unexpected _(到來到來) threw our

6、plan into confusion.quantitygoodsarrival欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment6When she was _(逮捕逮捕)，the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.7The goods are not allowed to be exported without the permission of the _(海關(guān)海關(guān))arrestedCustoms欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment8Student numbers have

7、 _ (減少減少) by 500.9What _ (措施措施)shall we take to find out the thief?10In the past few decades foreign goods_(充斥充斥)the markets of the developing countries.decreasedmeasuresflooded欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment11Their ages_ (在在之間變動(dòng)之間變動(dòng))from 25 to 50.12I had a long _(談話談話)with your teacher.13We _(感激感激)yo

8、ur efforts for the development of the company.rangeconversationappreciate欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment14She is so_(挑剔挑剔)about her housework that servants will not work for her.15Several _(十年十年)have elapsed since I graduated from the college.particulardecades欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment.詞匯活用詞匯活用1Who

9、s _ for the terrible mess？We must find out the man who takes the _.(responsible)2The old man _ in God；we should respect his _.(believe)responsibleresponsibilitybelievesbelief欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3Those small factories caused a lot of _ pollution with all their noise and smoke.The government

10、have closed them down to protect the _.(environment)environmentalenvironment欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4The sale of firearms is against the _ restrictions.So its _ to carry guns in our country.(legal)legalillegal欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment1_ 產(chǎn)卵產(chǎn)卵2_ 減少，削減，縮減少，削減，縮減減3_ 樂意做樂意做，愿意做愿意做lay eggscut bac

11、k onbe willing to do.欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4_ 用盡用盡5_ 用完；耗盡用完；耗盡6_ 打掃打掃/清除干凈清除干凈7_ 排隊(duì)等候排隊(duì)等候8_ 找出，挑選找出，挑選use uprun out(of)clean upqueue uppick out欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment9_ 進(jìn)行中進(jìn)行中10_ 關(guān)于，至于關(guān)于，至于11_ 排放排放12_ 尤其，特別尤其，特別13_ 盡自己的職責(zé)盡自己的職責(zé)in/with regard toin particularunder waydo ones partlet off欄

12、目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment1完全倒裝完全倒裝 _(和我在一起的是和我在一起的是)Ms Lin Shuiqing，from the Green Society，and Mr Qian Liwei，a business development consultant.With me are欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment2doing 現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語Other types of waste flow into our water，_(使河里和海里的生命都死掉了使河里和海里的生命都死掉了)killing river and s

13、ea life欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3謂語動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)However，I _(的確贊同的確贊同)that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled，and less from raw materials，the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.do agree欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4nor倒裝語序倒裝語序This is not good news for

14、the people who rely on the Yangtze River for water._(也是不好也是不好的消息的消息)for the wide range of fish and wildlife that live in or along the river.Nor is it good news欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment5since 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句_(由于工廠使用了許多能源并且排放二由于工廠使用了許多能源并且排放二氧化碳?xì)怏w氧化碳?xì)怏w)，it is important to recycle as much as possi

15、ble.Since factories use a lot of energyand also let off carbon gases欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 doing1(2012陜西寶雞質(zhì)檢一陜西寶雞質(zhì)檢一)A terrible air crash happened over the Atlantic Ocean，_ 150 passengers.Akilling Bhaving killedCkilled Dto kill欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選A。句意：一場(chǎng)可怕的飛機(jī)墜。句

16、意：一場(chǎng)可怕的飛機(jī)墜毀事故在大西洋上空發(fā)生了，毀事故在大西洋上空發(fā)生了，150名乘名乘客遇難。根據(jù)句意，此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞客遇難。根據(jù)句意，此處要用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。短語作結(jié)果狀語。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment2(2012北京東城期末北京東城期末)_ at the party，we saw Ruth standing alone in the corner of the hall.AArriving BTo arriveCArrive DArrived欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選A。句子的主語。句子的主語 we 和

17、和arrive 之之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用間為主謂關(guān)系，故用 arrive 的現(xiàn)在分詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。現(xiàn)在分詞短語形式?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語 arriving at the party 在這里作時(shí)間狀語。句意：到了在這里作時(shí)間狀語。句意：到了宴會(huì)上，我看到露絲一個(gè)人站在大廳的宴會(huì)上，我看到露絲一個(gè)人站在大廳的角落里。角落里。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3(2011高考上海春招卷高考上海春招卷)The banker was found in a remote village after _ his office last Thursday.Aleave Bbeing leftC

18、leaving Dhaving been left欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。句意：從上周四離開辦。句意：從上周四離開辦公室后，銀行家在一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊里公室后，銀行家在一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊里被找到了。根據(jù)語意，被找到了。根據(jù)語意，the banker 與與 leave 之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用leave 的現(xiàn)在分詞形式的現(xiàn)在分詞形式 leaving，此處相當(dāng)于，此處相當(dāng)于after he left his office，故選，故選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4(2012南京市高三二模南京市高

19、三二模)What happened to your brother?He slipped on the icy road _ after a bus，and had his leg broken.Ato chase BchasingCchased Dhaving chased欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選B?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。答語?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。答語前半句的意思是他在結(jié)冰的路上追趕前半句的意思是他在結(jié)冰的路上追趕一輛公共汽車時(shí)滑倒了。一輛公共汽車時(shí)滑倒了。chasing after a bus 是分詞短語作狀語，表示的是動(dòng)是分詞短語作狀語，表示的是動(dòng)

20、作同時(shí)發(fā)生，作同時(shí)發(fā)生，he 與與 chase 之間是主謂之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment5(2012南通市第二次調(diào)研考試南通市第二次調(diào)研考試)_ back to China，all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful.欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentATo fly BBeing flyingCTo be flown DHaving been flown欄目欄

21、目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。解非?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。解非謂語動(dòng)詞題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)邏輯主語，謂語動(dòng)詞題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)邏輯主語，句中的邏輯主語是句中的邏輯主語是 all the staff。然后。然后判斷邏輯主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)判斷邏輯主語與非謂語動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系，此處系，此處 fly 與邏輯主語之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓與邏輯主語之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，排除關(guān)系，排除A和和B項(xiàng)。同時(shí)項(xiàng)。同時(shí) fly 發(fā)生在發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以用完謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以用完成式，排除成式，排除C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmen

22、t考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)1. operate vt.& vi.經(jīng)營(yíng)；動(dòng)手術(shù)經(jīng)營(yíng)；動(dòng)手術(shù)(教材教材P23)The people operating these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.經(jīng)營(yíng)這些工廠的人們十分關(guān)心環(huán)境。經(jīng)營(yíng)這些工廠的人們十分關(guān)心環(huán)境。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment歸納拓展歸納拓展欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentWe will have to operate on his e

23、yes.我們得給他的眼睛動(dòng)手術(shù)。我們得給他的眼睛動(dòng)手術(shù)。It took me weeks to learn to operate the VCR.我用了幾個(gè)星期才學(xué)會(huì)使用這臺(tái)錄像機(jī)。我用了幾個(gè)星期才學(xué)會(huì)使用這臺(tái)錄像機(jī)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment2. rangevi. (在一定范圍或幅度內(nèi)在一定范圍或幅度內(nèi))變動(dòng)，變化；包括變動(dòng)，變化；包括vt. 排列，歸類排列，歸類n變動(dòng)范圍；變動(dòng)范圍；(權(quán)力、責(zé)任權(quán)力、責(zé)任)范圍；山脈；一范圍；山脈；一系列系列欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3. appreciatevt.欣賞，贊賞；感謝欣賞，贊賞；

24、感謝；領(lǐng)會(huì)；領(lǐng)會(huì)(教材教材P38)The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much loved river will be appreciated for years to come.人們?cè)诮酉聛淼脑S多年里都會(huì)感激中人們?cè)诮酉聛淼脑S多年里都會(huì)感激中國政府和人民對(duì)這條倍受人愛的河流國政府和人民對(duì)這條倍受人愛的河流所做出的努力。所做出的努力。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment歸納拓展歸納拓展欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentId really appreciat

25、e it if you could babysit the kids Friday night.如果周五晚上你能幫我看孩子，我將如果周五晚上你能幫我看孩子，我將不勝感激。不勝感激。I dont appreciate being treated like a second-class citizen.我不愿被人當(dāng)我不愿被人當(dāng)作作二等公民。二等公民。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentPeople appreciated Aunt Chens move of rescuing the little girl yueyue.人們很欣賞陳阿婆救起小悅悅的人們很欣賞陳阿婆救起小悅悅

26、的舉動(dòng)。舉動(dòng)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4 absorbvt.吸收，理解；使全神貫注吸收，理解；使全神貫注(教材教材P39)Last but not least，you can plant a tree，because trees absorb the carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.最后一點(diǎn)但也是非常重要的是，你可以種最后一點(diǎn)但也是非常重要的是，你可以種樹，因?yàn)闃淠究梢晕湛諝庵械亩趸紭?，因?yàn)闃淠究梢晕湛諝庵械亩趸坚尫叛鯕狻ａ尫叛鯕狻谀繖谀繉?dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment歸納

27、拓展歸納拓展欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(朗文朗文P7)I keep the lesson simple because small kids cant absorb that much.我把課講得很簡(jiǎn)單，因?yàn)樾『⒆永斫馕野颜n講得很簡(jiǎn)單，因?yàn)樾『⒆永斫獠涣四敲炊?。不了那么多。欄目欄目?dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentThe film Inception has totally absorbed the childrens attention.電影電影盜夢(mèng)空間盜夢(mèng)空間完全吸引了孩子們的注意力。完全吸引了孩子們的注意力。 Absorbed in his

28、 work，he neglected food and sleep.他把心思完全放在工作上，廢寢忘食。他把心思完全放在工作上，廢寢忘食。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空選詞填空欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment1The _ of Australia is milder than that of Britain.2Each year Americans _ a high percentage of the worlds energy.3We should try to _ all our waste paper.clim

29、ateconsumerecycle欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4The _ committee met at the call of the chairman.5Subway is a convenient _ for those white collars.6Headteachers are more involved in _ than in teaching.consultantvehicleadministration欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment7The bank refused further _ to the compan

30、y.8The two stories _，so I did not know what to believe.creditconflicted欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of green foods.Adivision BareaCrange Dcircle欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。考查名詞。這家餐館越。考查名詞。這家餐館越來越出名的原因是它有各種各樣的綠來越出名的原因是它有各種各樣的綠色食物。

31、色食物。range 強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“一系列一系列”，符，符合題意。合題意。division 區(qū)分；區(qū)分；area 地區(qū)，地區(qū)，區(qū)域；區(qū)域；circle 圓形，階層，均與題意不圓形，階層，均與題意不符。符。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選B。根據(jù)句意，他。根據(jù)句意，他“耗盡耗盡”了我們的耐心，因此我們不再等了我們的耐心，因此我們不再等他了，他了，exhaust “耗盡；消耗耗盡；消耗”符合符合題意。題意。consume “消費(fèi)消費(fèi)”，waste “浪費(fèi)浪費(fèi)”，tear “撕開撕開”。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment2As he has

32、 _ our patience，well not wait for him any longer.Aconsumed BexhaustedCwasted Dtorn欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment3As a _ actor，he can now perform，sing，dance and play several kinds of musical instruments as well.Aparticular BskillfulCresponsible Dflexible欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選D。考查形容詞辨析。句

33、意：?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：作為一個(gè)適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的演員，他能表演，作為一個(gè)適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的演員，他能表演，能唱歌跳舞，而且還能演奏幾種樂器。能唱歌跳舞，而且還能演奏幾種樂器。particular “專門的，特殊的專門的，特殊的”；skillful“技術(shù)好的技術(shù)好的”；responsible “負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)任的責(zé)任的”；flexible “能適應(yīng)新情能適應(yīng)新情況的，靈活的況的，靈活的”。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4Dont _ what the man says.Work hard and _ yourself，and youll succeed one day.Abelieve

34、 in；believe in Bbelieve；believeCbelieve；believe in Dbelieve in；believe欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。句意：別相信那個(gè)人說。句意：別相信那個(gè)人說的話。努力工作并且相信自己，有朝的話。努力工作并且相信自己，有朝一日你會(huì)成功的。表示一日你會(huì)成功的。表示“相信某人說相信某人說的話的話”用用believe，表示，表示“信任某人信任某人”則用則用 believe in。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment5She spoke very confidently beca

35、use she wanted to make a great _ on her employer.Aimpression BexpressionCeffect Ddifference欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選A。句意：她說話非常自信，。句意：她說話非常自信，因?yàn)橄虢o雇主留下深刻的印象。因?yàn)橄虢o雇主留下深刻的印象。make an impression on意為意為“給給留下深刻留下深刻的印象的印象”，符合語意。，符合語意。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment6If we had taken such effective _mu

36、ch earlier，the river would not be polluted so seriously now.Atreasures BeffortsCmeasures Dactions欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。如果我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)兒采取這。如果我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)兒采取這樣有效的措施，這條河現(xiàn)在也不會(huì)污樣有效的措施，這條河現(xiàn)在也不會(huì)污染這么嚴(yán)重了。染這么嚴(yán)重了。take measures 意為意為“采取措施采取措施”，符合語意。，符合語意。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment7Nobody will be_about what h

37、e eats in time of great hunger.Aspecial BparticularCunusual Despecial欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選B。句意：在大饑荒年代沒人。句意：在大饑荒年代沒人會(huì)挑剔他吃的食物。會(huì)挑剔他吃的食物。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“專門的，特專門的，特殊的殊的”；B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“挑剔的挑剔的”，be particular about “對(duì)對(duì)挑剔挑剔”；C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“與眾不同的與眾不同的”；D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“特別的特別的”。故故B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment8There appeared to be

38、a war between his heart and his head，and you could almost watch this _ going on.Afriendship BfightCconflict Dcontact欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。句意：這似乎是他內(nèi)心與。句意：這似乎是他內(nèi)心與頭腦之間的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，你幾乎可以看得到這頭腦之間的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，你幾乎可以看得到這種沖突在持續(xù)。根據(jù)句意，不可能是種沖突在持續(xù)。根據(jù)句意，不可能是friendship(友誼友誼)與與contact (接觸接觸)，而，而fight表示表示“戰(zhàn)斗戰(zhàn)斗”，也不符合

39、語意。只，也不符合語意。只有有conflict 有有“沖突沖突”的意思，符合語的意思，符合語意。意。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment5 cut back on減少，削減，縮減減少，削減，縮減(教材教材P22)It is our duty to try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.盡力縮減生產(chǎn)，減少我們所制作和購盡力縮減生產(chǎn)，減少我們所制作和購買的東西的數(shù)量是我們的責(zé)任。買的東西的數(shù)量是我們的責(zé)任。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environme

40、nt歸納拓展歸納拓展欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(牛津牛津P494)She kept cutting in on our conversation.我們談話時(shí)她老是插嘴。我們談話時(shí)她老是插嘴。We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.我們電話打到一半就斷線了。我們電話打到一半就斷線了。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(朗文朗文P497)Do you have any suggestions for cutting back on fats in cooking?你對(duì)烹調(diào)中如何降低脂

41、肪含量有什么你對(duì)烹調(diào)中如何降低脂肪含量有什么建議嗎？建議嗎？Im trying to cut down on the amount of coffee I drink.我在盡量減少喝咖啡。我在盡量減少喝咖啡。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment6 run out (of)用完，耗盡用完，耗盡(教材教材P25)What if they run out?如果他們被用完了，該怎么辦呢？如果他們被用完了，該怎么辦呢？欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment歸納拓展歸納拓展欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment【辨析辨析】run out，run

42、 out of欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(朗文朗文P1791)My patients was running out.我有點(diǎn)忍無可忍了。我有點(diǎn)忍無可忍了。(牛津牛津P1526)We ran out of fuel.我們把我們把燃料用光了。燃料用光了。Making soup is a good way of using up left over vegetables.把剩下的蔬菜全把剩下的蔬菜全部用來做湯是個(gè)好主意。部用來做湯是個(gè)好主意。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment7 pick out 找出，挑選找出，挑選(教材教材P33)There

43、 are also things that can be done at a national or international level，such as sharing information between countries and using satellites to pick out areas likely to be affected by desertification.欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment也有按照國家或國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可以做的也有按照國家或國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可以做的事情，比如國家之間信息共享，事情，比如國家之間信息共享，用衛(wèi)星挑出很可能會(huì)受沙漠化影用衛(wèi)

44、星挑出很可能會(huì)受沙漠化影響的地區(qū)等。響的地區(qū)等。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment歸納拓展歸納拓展欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(朗文朗文P1534)McNulty was able to pick out her attacker from a police lineup.麥克納爾蒂能從警察排好的一排人中麥克納爾蒂能從警察排好的一排人中辨認(rèn)出襲擊她的人。辨認(rèn)出襲擊她的人。(牛津牛津P1492)She went over to the crying child and picked her up.她走到她走到啼哭的孩子身邊，把她抱了起來。啼哭

45、的孩子身邊，把她抱了起來。 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentIll drive over and pick you up at the weekend.我周末開車過去接你。我周末開車過去接你。Youll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside.到了海濱，你就會(huì)很快地恢復(fù)健康。到了海濱，你就會(huì)很快地恢復(fù)健康。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(2010高考山東卷高考山東卷)Sam picked up some knowledge of the computer just by watchin

46、g others working on it.Sam 是在看別人用電腦時(shí)，無意間獲是在看別人用電腦時(shí)，無意間獲得了一些電腦知識(shí)。得了一些電腦知識(shí)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空選詞填空欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment1Come and _ ，children，lets go to the theater.2The research project has only been _ for three months，so its too early to evaluate its success.3The boys w

47、ere _ fireworks.queue upunder wayletting off欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4The President asked every citizen to _ in fighting inflation.5She had to _ the room after the childrens party.6Most fish reproduce themselves by _.do his partclean uplaying eggs欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment.完成句子完成句子1如果你愿意賣的話，我

48、想買你的房如果你愿意賣的話，我想買你的房子。子。Id like to buy your house if you _ it.are willing to sell欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment2我們?nèi)舨荒茉黾迂浳锏匿N售量，就我們?nèi)舨荒茉黾迂浳锏匿N售量，就必須大幅度降低產(chǎn)量。必須大幅度降低產(chǎn)量。If we dont sell more goods，well have to _ production.3對(duì)于你的投訴，我無可奉告。對(duì)于你的投訴，我無可奉告。I have nothing to say _ your complaints.cut back onwith reg

49、ard to欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4我總的來說對(duì)小說感興趣，尤其是我總的來說對(duì)小說感興趣，尤其是對(duì)偵探小說感興趣。對(duì)偵探小說感興趣。I am interested in stories in general，and in detective stories _.in particular欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment5瑪麗在商店里花了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才挑中瑪麗在商店里花了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才挑中一件新衣服。一件新衣服。It took Mary a long time to _ a new dress at the store.pick out欄目欄

50、目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1A heated debate is under way on _ Chinese media should use English terms like “GDP”“NBA”and “WHO”Awhich BhowCwhether Dwhat 欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。whether 引導(dǎo)的從句充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)的從句充當(dāng)介詞介詞 on 的賓語，表示的賓語，表示“是否是否”。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment2The doctor advised the

51、patient to give up smoking_his own health.Ain terms of Bas a result ofCin regard to Dfor the sake of欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選D?？疾榻樵~短語。句意：?？疾榻樵~短語。句意：醫(yī)生建議病人為了自己的健康，應(yīng)該醫(yī)生建議病人為了自己的健康，應(yīng)該戒煙。戒煙。in terms of 就就而言；而言；as a result of 由于；由于；in regard to 關(guān)于，關(guān)于，至于；至于；for the sake of 為了。為了。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2

52、The environment3John told the story again from the beginning.Apparently he forgot where he _ last time.Agave off Blaid offCput off Dleft off欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。A項(xiàng)表項(xiàng)表示示“發(fā)出發(fā)出(光，熱等光，熱等)”；B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“解解雇，停止工作雇，停止工作”；C項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“推遲推遲”；D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“停止，中斷停止，中斷”。根據(jù)語意。根據(jù)語意可知，可知，D項(xiàng)正確，即

53、他忘記了上次停項(xiàng)正確，即他忘記了上次停止的地方止的地方(想不起來上次講到哪里了想不起來上次講到哪里了)。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment4Mary felt quite _ from the outside world，because she couldnt get access to the Internet and couldnt receive any email.Acut down Bcut inCcut out Dcut off欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選D。句意：。句意：Mary 感覺與外界隔感覺與外界隔離了，

54、因?yàn)樗佑|不到網(wǎng)絡(luò)，也收不到離了，因?yàn)樗佑|不到網(wǎng)絡(luò)，也收不到任何郵件。任何郵件。cut off“使使與外界與外界隔絕隔絕”，符合語意。，符合語意。cut down 砍倒，砍倒，削減，降低；削減，降低；cut in 插話，插隊(duì)；插話，插隊(duì)；cut out 切去。切去。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment5How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd?Because she stood out in her red dress.Apick up Bpick outCtake up Dtake out欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit

55、 2The environment解析：選解析：選B。句意：。句意：你怎么在人群你怎么在人群中這么容易就認(rèn)出了我妹妹？中這么容易就認(rèn)出了我妹妹？因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)樗┲t色的衣服，很顯眼。從她穿著紅色的衣服，很顯眼。從“她穿她穿著紅色的衣服，很顯眼著紅色的衣服，很顯眼”可推知，前句可推知，前句是想知道如何在人群中認(rèn)出她，是想知道如何在人群中認(rèn)出她，A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“撿起撿起”；B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“辨認(rèn)出；挑選出辨認(rèn)出；挑選出”；C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“占據(jù)；拿起占據(jù)；拿起”；D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“取出取出”。故。故B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment6What will the world use for powe

56、r when it _ oil?Arun out of Bis running out ofChas run out of Dran out of欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選C。句意：當(dāng)石油被用。句意：當(dāng)石油被用完時(shí)，世界將用什么作為能源呢？完時(shí)，世界將用什么作為能源呢？has run out of “已經(jīng)用完已經(jīng)用完”；is running out of “快要用完快要用完”。故選。故選C。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment7I enjoy reading all kinds of books in my spare ti

57、me，Bernard Shaws plays _.Ain common Bin totalCin turn Din particular欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment解析：選解析：選D。句意：我業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡。句意：我業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡讀各種各樣的書，特別是蕭伯納的戲讀各種各樣的書，特別是蕭伯納的戲劇。劇。in common “共同共同”；in total “總 計(jì)總 計(jì) ” ； i n t u r n “ 依 次依 次 ” ； i n particular “尤其，特別尤其，特別”。故選。故選D。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(教材教材P39)

58、Since factories use a lot of energy and also let off carbon gases，it is important to recycle as much as possible.由于工廠用掉了許多能源并且釋放二由于工廠用掉了許多能源并且釋放二氧化碳?xì)怏w，那么盡可能多地回收利氧化碳?xì)怏w，那么盡可能多地回收利用就變得很重要。用就變得很重要。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment【點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】在本句話中，在本句話中，since 引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的是原因狀語從句，在英語中，是原因狀語從句，在英語中，since 可可引導(dǎo)的從句如下：引導(dǎo)的從句如

59、下：(1)原因狀語從句，相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句，相當(dāng)于now that.，意為意為“既然，由于既然，由于”欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment(2)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)間狀語從句常用句型：自常用句型：自以來多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了以來多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了It is時(shí)間段時(shí)間段 since (從句用一般過去從句用一般過去時(shí)時(shí))It was時(shí)間段時(shí)間段 since (從句用過去完從句用過去完成時(shí)成時(shí))欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentSince theres no more time，we must give it up. 既然不再有時(shí)間，我既然不再有時(shí)間，我們必須放棄那件事。們必須放

60、棄那件事。We have both changed since we parted.分別以來我們彼此都變了。分別以來我們彼此都變了。欄目欄目導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environmentHow long is it since we visited your mother?自從我們看望你母親以來到現(xiàn)在有多自從我們看望你母親以來到現(xiàn)在有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？It was three years since we had been there.我們?cè)谀莾阂汛袅巳辍Ｎ覀冊(cè)谀莾阂汛袅巳?。欄目欄目?dǎo)引導(dǎo)引Unit 2The environment跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1地上是成堆的舊書。地上