hxl英語詞匯句型復(fù)習(xí)選修6Unit1Art

1、共 92 頁1選修選修6 6Unit 1 Unit 1 ArtArt 共 92 頁2重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1abstract adj.抽象的；深?yuàn)W的抽象的；深?yuàn)W的 n摘要摘要2faith n信任；信心；信念信任；信心；信念faithful adj.忠實(shí)的忠實(shí)的faithfully adv.忠實(shí)地忠實(shí)地3aim n目標(biāo)；目的目標(biāo)；目的 vi. & vt.瞄準(zhǔn)；瞄準(zhǔn)；(向某向某方向方向)努力努力4typical adj.典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的5adopt vt.采用；采納；收養(yǎng)采用；采納；收養(yǎng)6possess vt.擁有；具有；支配擁有；具有；支配possession n擁有擁有共

2、 92 頁37coincidence n巧合巧合(的事的事)；(事情事情、口味口味、故事等故事等)相合相合coincident adj.同時(shí)發(fā)生的；同一同時(shí)發(fā)生的；同一時(shí)間發(fā)生的時(shí)間發(fā)生的8attempt n努力；嘗試；企圖努力；嘗試；企圖 vt.嘗試；企圖嘗試；企圖9predict vt.預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測prediction n預(yù)言預(yù)言predictor n預(yù)言者預(yù)言者10specific adj.確切的；特定的確切的；特定的11exhibition n展覽；陳列；展覽會(huì)展覽；陳列；展覽會(huì)12preference n喜愛；偏愛喜愛；偏愛prefer v喜愛喜愛共 92 頁41

3、3appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.將將上訴上訴 n呼吁；懇求呼吁；懇求14civilization n文明；文化；文明社會(huì)文明；文化；文明社會(huì)civilize v使文明；使開化使文明；使開化15visual adj.視覺的；看得見的視覺的；看得見的invisual adj.看不見的看不見的16contemporary adj.當(dāng)代的；同時(shí)代的當(dāng)代的；同時(shí)代的共 92 頁5重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語1concentrate on集中集中2as well as 也；還；而且也；還；而且3by coincidence 巧合地巧合地4a great deal 大量大量5lea

4、d to 導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致6scores_of. 大量的大量的共 92 頁67on the other hand (可是可是)另一方面另一方面8in the flesh 活著的；本人活著的；本人9have a preference for 偏愛偏愛10appeal to (對某人對某人)有吸引力；有吸引力；(使某人使某人)感興趣感興趣11lie in 在于；位于在于；位于共 92 頁7重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,_no one would have been able to paint such realis

5、tic pictures.如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法，如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法，就沒有人能畫出如此逼真的畫。就沒有人能畫出如此逼真的畫。2Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,_who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活和工作在法國在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活和工作在法國巴黎的印象派畫家。巴黎的印象派畫家。共 92 頁83Many art lovers would rather visit this

6、small art gallery than any other in New York.許多藝術(shù)愛好者寧愿參觀這個(gè)小藝術(shù)館而不許多藝術(shù)愛好者寧愿參觀這個(gè)小藝術(shù)館而不參觀紐約其他的藝術(shù)館參觀紐約其他的藝術(shù)館。4It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人令人驚奇的是驚奇的是，從從19世紀(jì)后期到世紀(jì)后期到21世紀(jì)的如此眾世紀(jì)的如此眾多的藝術(shù)名品竟都被同一家博物館收藏多的藝術(shù)名品竟都被同一家博物

7、館收藏。共 92 頁9高考范文(2008湖北湖北)假設(shè)你是卜曼宜，你購買了一部某外國公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī)，假設(shè)你是卜曼宜，你購買了一部某外國公司生產(chǎn)的手機(jī)，因有質(zhì)量問題，要求該公司更換。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，用英因有質(zhì)量問題，要求該公司更換。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，用英文寫一封電子郵件。文寫一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)：要點(diǎn)：1.問題：手機(jī)不響鈴，不能發(fā)短信；該產(chǎn)品已售完，問題：手機(jī)不響鈴，不能發(fā)短信；該產(chǎn)品已售完，無法更換；型號(hào)新，無配件，無法維修。無法更換；型號(hào)新，無配件，無法維修。共 92 頁102要求：公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換要求：公司應(yīng)盡快予以更換。注意：注意：1.詞數(shù)為詞數(shù)為100左右；左右；2參考詞匯：配件參考詞匯

8、：配件spare part；3電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計(jì)入你所寫詞數(shù)不計(jì)入你所寫詞數(shù))。共 92 頁11Dear Sir，I am writing to you for the mobile phone of DephoneS250 I bought on 20th Apr. 2008 at Tele Mall in Wuhan, China._Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely yours， Bu Manyi共 92 頁12范文范文Dear_Sir，I_am_writing_to_you_for_th

9、e_mobile_phone_of_DephoneS250_I_bought_on_20th_Apr._2008_at_Tele_Mall_in_Wuhan,_China. Ten days after that, it didnt ring or send short messages. Then I took it to the seller, but was told that the model had been sold out and I had to wait at least three months for a new one. Later I went to the rep

10、airman. He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts. I was so desperate on hearing that. 共 92 頁13How can I wait that long? Therefore, I require that you send me a new one of the same model within a month.Thank_you_for_your_consideration. Since

11、rely_yours， Bu_Manyi共 92 頁14考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 探探 究究互動(dòng)探究互動(dòng)探究能力備考能力備考共 92 頁15.詞匯短語過關(guān)詞匯短語過關(guān)1aim n&v. 瞄準(zhǔn)；對準(zhǔn)；目標(biāo)瞄準(zhǔn)；對準(zhǔn)；目標(biāo)miss ones aim 未擊中目標(biāo)未擊中目標(biāo)have a high aim in life 胸懷大志胸懷大志achieve ones aim 達(dá)到目的達(dá)到目的take aim at 向向瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn)without aim 漫無目的漫無目的with the aim of doing sth. 意在做某事意在做某事aim at/for sth. 致力于致力于，意欲意欲，旨在旨在共 92 頁

12、16aim to do sth. 旨在干旨在干；以；以為目標(biāo)為目標(biāo)be aimed at 對對象是；針對象是；針對即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練1(1)She went to London _ _ _ _ finding a job.她去倫敦是為了找工作她去倫敦是為了找工作。(2)Bobs one _ _ _ is to earn a lot of money.鮑勃唯一的一個(gè)人生目標(biāo)就是掙很多的錢鮑勃唯一的一個(gè)人生目標(biāo)就是掙很多的錢。withtheaimof aiminlife 共 92 頁17(3)Theyre _ _ training everybody by the end of the year.

13、他們力求做到在年底前人人得到培訓(xùn)他們力求做到在年底前人人得到培訓(xùn)。(4)These measures are _ _ preventing violent crime.這些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪這些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。aimingataimed at共 92 頁182adopt vt.采納；采用；收養(yǎng)采納；采用；收養(yǎng)adopt an approach/strategy/policy采用某方法采用某方法/戰(zhàn)略戰(zhàn)略/政策政策an adopted son養(yǎng)子養(yǎng)子共 92 頁19即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練2(1)The couple couldnt have children of their own so t

14、hey _ _ _ _ _.這對夫婦沒有自己的孩子這對夫婦沒有自己的孩子，所以他們收養(yǎng)了兩個(gè)孩子所以他們收養(yǎng)了兩個(gè)孩子。adoptedacoupleofkids共 92 頁20(2)Circumstances will force us finally to _ _ _.形勢將最終迫使我們采取這項(xiàng)方針形勢將最終迫使我們采取這項(xiàng)方針。(3)Our school has _ _ _ _ _.我們學(xué)校已經(jīng)采用了新的教學(xué)方法我們學(xué)校已經(jīng)采用了新的教學(xué)方法。(4)Wed like to _ _ _.我們愿意采納你的看法我們愿意采納你的看法。adoptthispolicyadopted anewteach

15、ingmethodadoptyour idea共 92 頁21提示：提示：adopt/adapt這兩個(gè)單詞僅有一個(gè)字母之差，要注意它們含義的區(qū)別。這兩個(gè)單詞僅有一個(gè)字母之差，要注意它們含義的區(qū)別。adopt采用，采納；收養(yǎng)；正式通過采用，采納；收養(yǎng)；正式通過adapt改編；使適應(yīng)改編；使適應(yīng)共 92 頁223possess vt. 擁有，占有擁有，占有possession n. 擁有，占有，所有，擁有，占有，所有，pl.財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)come into ones possession 被某人占有；落入某人被某人占有；落入某人之手之手take/get/gain possession of 拿到拿到；占

16、有；占領(lǐng)；占有；占領(lǐng)in possession of 擁有；持有擁有；持有in the possession of sb./in ones possession 為某人所有為某人所有be possessed of 具有具有(某品質(zhì)某品質(zhì))共 92 頁23即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練3(1)That top secret document has _ _ _ _.那份絕密文件已被她拿到那份絕密文件已被她拿到。(2)Our forces _ _ _ the hill.我們的部隊(duì)占領(lǐng)了那座小山我們的部隊(duì)占領(lǐng)了那座小山。(3)He is _ lawful _ _ a shotgun.他合法地持有獵槍他合法地持有獵

17、槍。comeintoherpossessiontookpossessionofinof possession共 92 頁24(4)The rare stamp is _ _ _ _ an unknown collector. 那張珍貴的郵票為一位不知名的收藏家所擁有那張珍貴的郵票為一位不知名的收藏家所擁有。(5)He lost _ _ _ in the fire.在那場火災(zāi)中他失去全部財(cái)產(chǎn)在那場火災(zāi)中他失去全部財(cái)產(chǎn)。inthepossessionofallhispossessions共 92 頁254attempt vt.&vi.試圖；企圖試圖；企圖 n努力；嘗試；企圖努力；嘗試；企圖

18、attempted adj. 未遂的未遂的attempt to do sth. 試圖做某事試圖做某事(try/seek to do)make an/no attempt to do sth./at doing sth. 企圖企圖/沒沒有企圖做某事有企圖做某事in an attempt to do/at doing sth. 為了做某事為了做某事at the first attempt 首次嘗試首次嘗試an attempted murder/suicide 謀殺謀殺/自殺未遂自殺未遂共 92 頁26即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練4(1)He _ _ _ to climb the mountain but fa

19、iled.他企圖要爬上這座山他企圖要爬上這座山，但失敗了但失敗了。(2)I _ _ _ but was stopped.我想走但被攔住了我想走但被攔住了。(3)I passed my driving test _ _ _ _.我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時(shí)一次就通過了我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時(shí)一次就通過了。madeanattemptattemptedto leaveatthefirstattempt共 92 頁27(4)He was accused of _ _.他被控告謀殺未遂他被控告謀殺未遂。attemptedmurder共 92 頁285appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.將將

20、上訴上訴appeal to對對有吸引力；呼吁；上訴；引起有吸引力；呼吁；上訴；引起的興趣的興趣appeal to sb. for sth.請求某人某事請求某人某事appeal for sth.呼吁某事；請求給予某物呼吁某事；請求給予某物appeal to/for sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事希望某人做某事make an appeal for sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事共 92 頁29即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練5(1)Her sense of humour _ _ _ enormously.她的幽默感強(qiáng)烈地吸引住了他她的幽默感強(qiáng)烈地吸引住了他。(2)She _

21、_ _ _ _ against her sentence.她不服判決而向高等法院上訴她不服判決而向高等法院上訴。appealedtohimappealed tothehighcourt共 92 頁30(3)The government is _ _ the public _ help for those who lost their homes in the flood._ _ _ _ _ by the government for help for those who lost their homes in the flood.政府正在呼吁公眾對在水災(zāi)中喪失家園的人給予援助政府正在呼吁公眾對

22、在水災(zāi)中喪失家園的人給予援助。appealingtoforAnappealisbeingmade共 92 頁316a great deal 大量，非常大量，非常(多做賓語，也可修飾形容詞以及多做賓語，也可修飾形容詞以及副詞的比較級副詞的比較級)a great deal of 很多，大量很多，大量(后接不可數(shù)名詞后接不可數(shù)名詞)即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練6(1)He knew _ _ _ more than I did.他懂的比我多得多。他懂的比我多得多。(2)He is _ _ _ more experienced in it than I.這方面他比我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)多得多這方面他比我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)多得多。agreat

23、dealgreata deal共 92 頁32(3)_ _ _ _ their work is unpaid.他們很多工作都是沒有報(bào)酬的他們很多工作都是沒有報(bào)酬的。Agreatdealof共 92 頁33拓展：拓展：a great/good deal of不可數(shù)名詞許多；大量不可數(shù)名詞許多；大量a large amount of不可數(shù)名詞許多不可數(shù)名詞許多a great/good many可數(shù)名詞許多可數(shù)名詞許多a great/good number of可數(shù)名詞許多可數(shù)名詞許多plenty of可數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞許多不可數(shù)名詞許多a lot of(lots of)可數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞許多不

24、可數(shù)名詞許多共 92 頁347on the other hand(可是可是)另一方面另一方面on(the) one hand., on the other hand.(引出不同引出不同的的，尤指對立的觀點(diǎn)尤指對立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等思想等)一方面一方面，另一方面另一方面(卻卻)first(ly).; second(ly).第一第一；第二；第二for one thing., for another.一則一則，二則二則共 92 頁35即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練7(1)He was praised by his teacher _ _ _ _， but blamed by his friends _ _ _ _.一

25、方面一方面，他受到了老師的表揚(yáng)他受到了老師的表揚(yáng)，但另一方面但另一方面，又受到了朋友又受到了朋友的責(zé)怪的責(zé)怪。(2)Hes an able man, but _ _ _ _ he demands too much of people.他是一位能干的人他是一位能干的人，但是另一方面但是另一方面，他對人要求太高了他對人要求太高了。ontheonehandontheotherhandon theotherhand共 92 頁36(3)Im not going to buy it, _ _ _ I dont like the colour, and _ _ its far too expensive.

26、我不買這東西我不買這東西，一是我不喜歡這顏色一是我不喜歡這顏色，二是太貴了二是太貴了。forforoneonethingthingforforanotheranother共 92 頁378scores of 許多；大量許多；大量dozens of許多許多，大量大量tens of數(shù)十?dāng)?shù)十(個(gè)等個(gè)等)hundreds of許多許多，數(shù)百數(shù)百thousands of 許多許多，成千上萬成千上萬tens of thousands of 大量大量，無數(shù)無數(shù)，數(shù)以萬計(jì)的數(shù)以萬計(jì)的millions of 大量大量，無數(shù)無數(shù)，數(shù)百萬數(shù)百萬billions of 大量大量，無數(shù)無數(shù)，數(shù)十億數(shù)十億共 92 頁38

27、即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練8(1)_ _ people are in line for food.很多人在排隊(duì)等候食物很多人在排隊(duì)等候食物。(2)We have _ _ things to do now.我們現(xiàn)在有很多事要做我們現(xiàn)在有很多事要做。(3)Men have been making music for _ _ years.人類創(chuàng)作音樂已有數(shù)千年的歷史了人類創(chuàng)作音樂已有數(shù)千年的歷史了。ScoresScoresofdozens ofthousandsof共 92 頁39提示：提示：(1)score意為意為“二十二十”，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)字時(shí)，本身不能，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)字時(shí)，本身不能加加s，名詞前常加，名詞前常加

28、of。如：。如：two score of books 40本書。本書。(2)dozen意為意為“十二十二”，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)字時(shí)，本身也不能加，當(dāng)前面有數(shù)字時(shí)，本身也不能加s，名詞前有修飾詞，則加名詞前有修飾詞，則加of，否則一般不加。如：，否則一般不加。如：two dozen eggs兩打雞蛋兩打雞蛋two dozen of these eggs兩打這樣的雞蛋兩打這樣的雞蛋共 92 頁40.重點(diǎn)句型詳解重點(diǎn)句型詳解1Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impression

29、ists, who lived and worked in Paris.在這些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風(fēng)格的畫家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的在這些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風(fēng)格的畫家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派藝術(shù)家們。印象派藝術(shù)家們。此句是一個(gè)倒裝句此句是一個(gè)倒裝句，正常語序應(yīng)為正常語序應(yīng)為The Impressionists who lived and worked in Paris were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.此句為表語此句為表語部分提前而引起的倒裝部分提前而引起的倒裝。共 92 頁41S

30、itting at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.一個(gè)靦腆的長著兩只大眼睛的女孩坐在屋子的后面一個(gè)靦腆的長著兩只大眼睛的女孩坐在屋子的后面。Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.婦婦女受歧視的年代一去不復(fù)返了女受歧視的年代一去不復(fù)返了。共 92 頁42即境活用即境活用1Present at the meeting _.AMr. Liu was, who taught us EnglishBwas Mr. Liu, who taught us Englis

31、hCwas who taught us English, Mr. LiuDMr. Liu, who taught us English, was答案：答案：B共 92 頁432It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人感到驚奇的是同一家博物館中收藏了那么多偉令人感到驚奇的是同一家博物館中收藏了那么多偉大的從大的從19世紀(jì)晚期至世紀(jì)晚期至21世紀(jì)的藝術(shù)作品。世紀(jì)的藝術(shù)作品。it在句中做形式

32、主語在句中做形式主語，真正的主語是真正的主語是 that 從句從句。it做形式主做形式主語語，可以代替不定式可以代替不定式、動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞、從句從句，置于句首置于句首，無意義無意義，使句式結(jié)構(gòu)更平衡使句式結(jié)構(gòu)更平衡。常見句型有：常見句型有：共 92 頁44(1)It is important (easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary.) for sb. to do sth.(2)It is a pity (a shame, a pleasure, ones duty, bad manners.) for sb. to do sth.(3)It is

33、kind (nice, wise, brave, silly, polite, friendly.) of sb. to do sth.(4)Its a pity (a shame, a fact, a wonder.) that.(5)It is strange (obvious, true, good, possible, likely, clear.) that.共 92 頁45(6)It seems (happens, turns out, occurs to me.) that.(7)It is said (reported, decided, expected.) that.共 9

34、2 頁46It is nice of you to give us so much help.你這么幫助我們真是太好了你這么幫助我們真是太好了。Its a pity that I didnt think of it earlier.真可惜我沒有早想起來真可惜我沒有早想起來。It is reported that the production has been put into use.據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道，這種產(chǎn)品已投入使用這種產(chǎn)品已投入使用。共 92 頁47即境活用即境活用2The foreign minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will

35、work towards peace.”AThis is BThere isCThat is DIt is解析：解析：it做形式主語，做形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的從句做真正的主語。引導(dǎo)的從句做真正的主語。答案：答案：D共 92 頁48易易 錯(cuò)錯(cuò) 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 撥撥自我完善自我完善誤區(qū)備考誤區(qū)備考1. attempt/try/manage(1)attempt正式用語，常指一次的而不是繼續(xù)的嘗試，往往正式用語，常指一次的而不是繼續(xù)的嘗試，往往暗示這種嘗試達(dá)不到目的，常包含暗示這種嘗試達(dá)不到目的，常包含“冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)”意義。意義。(2)try通俗用語，指為成功做某事而付出努力或花費(fèi)一定代通俗用語，指為成功做某事而

36、付出努力或花費(fèi)一定代價(jià)，后接不定式表示價(jià)，后接不定式表示“試圖做某事試圖做某事”，后接動(dòng)名詞表，后接動(dòng)名詞表“試試著做某事著做某事”。共 92 頁49(3)manage“成功地做成某事成功地做成某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。應(yīng)用應(yīng)用1(1)All the students _ to pass the exam.(2)The prisoner _ an escape, but failed.(3)We should _ our best to catch up with others.managedattemptedtry共 92 頁502. predict/forecast/foresee(1)p

37、redict強(qiáng)調(diào)把預(yù)見的事情說出來強(qiáng)調(diào)把預(yù)見的事情說出來。(2)foresee指預(yù)告指預(yù)告，強(qiáng)調(diào)預(yù)先感覺到事情的發(fā)生強(qiáng)調(diào)預(yù)先感覺到事情的發(fā)生。(3)forecast主要指預(yù)報(bào)天氣主要指預(yù)報(bào)天氣，也可指預(yù)測可能發(fā)生的事也可指預(yù)測可能發(fā)生的事。共 92 頁51應(yīng)用應(yīng)用2(1)Earthquakes cant be prevented, but they can be _.地震不能預(yù)防地震不能預(yù)防，但能夠預(yù)測但能夠預(yù)測。(2)It is _ that it will rain tomorrow.據(jù)預(yù)報(bào)明天有雨據(jù)預(yù)報(bào)明天有雨。(3)No one can _what the outcome of the

38、 election will be.沒有人能預(yù)測選舉結(jié)果沒有人能預(yù)測選舉結(jié)果。predictedforecastforesee共 92 頁52高高 效效 作作 業(yè)業(yè)自我測評自我測評技能備考技能備考共 92 頁53.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1Some fortunetellers say that they can p_ future events.2A good salesperson has to be a_ in todays competitive market.3With the development of the society, there are no p_ jobs any more

39、.4Have you seen the e_ of paintings by Picasso?5The tree cast its s _ on the lake.predictaggressivepermanentexhibitionshadow共 92 頁546Dont be _ (荒唐的荒唐的)! You cant pay 50 for a Tshirt!7Environmental damage threatens the whole _ (文明文明)8It was _(典型的典型的) of her to forget.9He came here without friends or

40、_ (財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)) and made his fortune.10The greatest _ (學(xué)者學(xué)者) cant solve this difficult problem.ridiculouscivilizationtypicalpossessionsscholar 共 92 頁55 .單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No, Id rather he _ there instead of me.Ato go; will goBgo; wentCgo; will go Dgoing; shall go答案：答案：B解析：本題考查解析：本題

41、考查 would rather 后要用動(dòng)詞原形以及從句中的后要用動(dòng)詞原形以及從句中的動(dòng)詞形式。動(dòng)詞形式。共 92 頁562_them have been to New York_.AScores; dozen of timesBDozens of; score of timesCScores of; dozens of timesDTwo scores of; two dozens of times答案：答案：C共 92 頁57解析：當(dāng)解析：當(dāng) score, dozen 前無具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，前無具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且必須和且必須和 of連用，構(gòu)成連用，構(gòu)成 dozens

42、 of, scores of，表示，表示“許多，許多，大量大量”。而。而D項(xiàng)中的項(xiàng)中的 score與與 dozen 不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因前不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因前面有具體數(shù)字。句意為：面有具體數(shù)字。句意為：“他們中有許多人已去過紐約許他們中有許多人已去過紐約許多次。多次?！惫?92 頁583Jerry works out every morning, _ a weight loss of ten pounds.Aputting forward Brelying onCsetting foot in Daiming at答案：答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。aim at doing s

43、th. “目的是目的是/旨在旨在”。put forward 提出；提出；rely on 依賴；依賴；set foot in 踏入。踏入。共 92 頁594I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact答案：答案：B解析：本題意思是解析：本題意思是“我喜歡酬勞更多的工作，但是從另一方我喜歡酬勞更多的工作，但是從另一方面來說，我很滿意我現(xiàn)在正在做

44、的工作面來說，我很滿意我現(xiàn)在正在做的工作”。in other words 換句話說；換句話說；on the other hand另一方面；另一方面；for one thing 首先；首先；as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上。從邏輯上來講，事實(shí)上。從邏輯上來講，A、C、D都不正都不正確。確。共 92 頁605Can they take _ of that house if we fail to reach an agreement with them?Anotice BholdCpossession Dcare答案：答案：C解析：解析：take possession of “占有，擁

45、有占有，擁有”，合題意。，合題意。take notice of 注意；注意；take hold of 抓?。蛔プ?；take care of 照顧。照顧。共 92 頁616He _ to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.Asucceeded BattemptedCadvised Doffered答案：答案：B解析：解析：succeed 后不接不定式做賓語，后不接不定式做賓語，“成功地做某事成功地做某事”應(yīng)應(yīng)為為 succeed in doing sth.；advise doing sth. (建議做某

46、事建議做某事)；offer to do sth. (主動(dòng)幫助做某事主動(dòng)幫助做某事)；attempt to do sth. 意為意為“盡力去做，但不一定成功盡力去做，但不一定成功”。共 92 頁627How do you like the film?Oh, it is wonderful. People here think _ of it.Aa number Ba great dealCa great many Da plenty答案：答案：B解析：此處解析：此處 think a great deal of 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 think much of“評價(jià)評價(jià)很高很高”。共 92 頁638Fre

47、nch fashionable dress has been _ by people in many parts of the world.Aadopting BadoptedCadapted Dadapting答案：答案：B解析：句意：法國時(shí)尚時(shí)裝被世界許多地方的人采用。解析：句意：法國時(shí)尚時(shí)裝被世界許多地方的人采用。adopt采納，接受；采納，接受；adapt改編，適應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選改編，適應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。共 92 頁649Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.Anormal BordinaryCcommon

48、 Dtypical答案：答案：D解析：句意：杰克又遲到了，讓別人等他是他的典型特點(diǎn)。解析：句意：杰克又遲到了，讓別人等他是他的典型特點(diǎn)。typical典型的，符合句意，而典型的，符合句意，而normal普通，正規(guī)的；普通，正規(guī)的；ordinary正常的；正常的；common共同的。均不合句意。共同的。均不合句意。共 92 頁6510(2010長春調(diào)研長春調(diào)研)The Harry Potter books _ to readers of all ages.Aattract Bpay attentionCappeal Dattach答案：答案：C解析：哈利解析：哈利波特系列叢書吸引了不同年齡段的讀

49、者。波特系列叢書吸引了不同年齡段的讀者。appeal to“吸引吸引”，符合題意。，符合題意。共 92 頁6611The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _ didnt help.Ait BsheCwhich Dhe答案：答案：A解析：此處解析：此處it指代前面句子的內(nèi)容。此題易誤選指代前面句子的內(nèi)容。此題易誤選which，引導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限定性定語從句，因前面已有連詞，故不用一個(gè)非限定性定語從句，因前面已有連詞，故不用which。共 92 頁6712(2010福建六校三聯(lián)福建六校三聯(lián))It wa

50、s the skills _ he had acquired at his training period _ enabled him to get such a high post in that worldfamous company.Athat; what Bwhat; thatCthat; that Dthat; which答案：答案：C解析：考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。第一空的解析：考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。第一空的that引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在從句中作并在從句中作acquired的賓語；第二空的的賓語；第二空的that與句首的與句首的It was構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基

51、本結(jié)構(gòu)。共 92 頁6813It seems quite _ to expect a student to acquire so many fresh skills within such a short period.Aurgent BavailableCscary Dridiculous答案：答案：D解析：句意：那似乎是荒謬的，指望一個(gè)學(xué)生在如此短的時(shí)解析：句意：那似乎是荒謬的，指望一個(gè)學(xué)生在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)掌握這么多新技能。間內(nèi)掌握這么多新技能。ridiculous 荒謬的，可笑的；荒謬的，可笑的；urgent 緊急的；緊急的；available可用的；可用的；scary 嚇人的。嚇人的。

52、共 92 頁6914If it were not for the fact that I _ very busy, I would go with you.Aam BwasCwere Dshould be答案：答案：A解析：解析：if 從句用了虛擬語氣，但從句用了虛擬語氣，但 the fact 的同位語從句中不的同位語從句中不用虛擬，故選用虛擬，故選A。共 92 頁7015_for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.AIf it is not BWere it notCHad it not been DI

53、f they were not答案：答案：C解析：主句解析：主句 would have done表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，故氣，故 if從句應(yīng)用從句應(yīng)用 had done, 其中其中 if可以省略，變?yōu)榈寡b句?？梢允÷?，變?yōu)榈寡b句。共 92 頁71 .閱讀理解閱讀理解 AThe view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched(草蓋的草蓋的) roof cottages around a church; a drive through a narrow village street lined with that

54、ched cottages painted pink or white; the sight over the rolling hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm buildingthese are still common sights in parts of England. Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.共 92 頁72Thatching i

55、s in fact the oldest of all the building crafts practiced in the British Isles. Although thatch has always been used for cottages and farm buildings, it was once used for castles and churches, too.Thatching is a solitary(獨(dú)自的獨(dú)自的) craft, which often runs in families. The craft of thatching as it is pr

56、acticed today has changed very little since the Middle Ages. Over 800 fulltime thatchers are employed in England and Wales today, maintaining and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses. 共 92 頁73Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will

57、 keep them cool in summer and warm in winter.In fact, if we look at developing countries, over half the world lives under thatch, but they all do it in different ways. People in developing countries are often unwilling to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings. 共 92 頁74Ho

58、wever, they may lack the money to allow them to import the necessary materials. Their temporary mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grasses often only last six months. Thatch which has been done in the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years and is an effective defence against the heat.共 92 頁7

59、51Which of the following remains a unique feature of the English countryside?ACottages with thatched roofs.BChurches with cottages around them.CRolling hills with pretty farm buildings.DNarrow streets lined with pink or white houses.共 92 頁762What do we know about thatching as a craft?AIt is quite di

60、fferent from what it used to be.BIt is in most cases handed down among family members.CIt is practiced on farms all over England.DIt is a shortterm activity.共 92 頁773Thatched houses are still preferred because of _.Atheir beautiful colorsBtheir easy maintenanceCtheir cheap and readymade materialsDtheir style