初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作教程一(學(xué)生版)

1、寫(xiě)作（一）寫(xiě)作話題一介紹（自己、家庭、朋友、老師、個(gè)人感受、感恩）、本話題可能會(huì)涉及的詞匯：名詞members of the family, favorite actor, build, look, talent動(dòng)詞like, perform, appreciate, cherish, treasure, value動(dòng)詞詞組be like, work as a teacher, be of medium build/height, make more goodgrades, make me laugh, live alone, used to do, be terrified of, give

2、 up, worry about, can t help doing, suit sb. just fine, keep doing, be fond ofdoing sth., be keen on doing, make a living, keep a pet, spare no efforts todo sth., be determinedto do sth., fix one s attention on, focus on,concentrate on形容詞successful, boring, friendly, surprised, relaxed, a little bit

3、, good-looking, straight, outgoing, calm, serious, talented, loving, creative, well-known, quiet, polite, selfishness, grateful, unforgettable, devoted, patient副詞always, usually, hardly ever, most, not any more, kind of, to one ssurprise, confidently, constantly, frequently, completely介詞because ofI

4、oftenwith sb.I don t think that He really likes As you can see, in some ways we look in the same, and in some ways we look in different.However, we both enjoy going to parties.I like friends who are like/ different from me.句式I don t really care. I don t think differences are important in a friendshi

5、p.I used to be afraid of，but now I I do miss the old days.He s outgoing and gets along well with us students.Most of my classmates like him and think that he s not only a good teacher but also a good friend.Our life in middle school will come to an end soon. I ll never forget you.too to, so that ，no

6、t only - but also ，not until, make sb. adj./ that/ which/who表小選擇：prefer A to B, prefer doing A to doing B, prefer to do sth. ratherthan do sth., would rather do A than do B, do A instead of doing B非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：It s adj. for sb. to do, doing sth. is、頭腦風(fēng)暴appearance, personalities, family members, hobbies, sc

7、hool life,subjects三、單句翻譯1 .我們家有三口人。2 .我最喜歡的學(xué)科是英語(yǔ)。3 .未來(lái)我想要成為一名畫(huà)家。4 .我是一個(gè)15歲的男孩，個(gè)高，戴眼鏡。5 .我乘地鐵到學(xué)校非常方便。6 .我對(duì)繪畫(huà)非常的感興趣，一直都花許多的時(shí)間在上面。7 .成為畫(huà)家是我最大的夢(mèng)想之一。8 .生活沒(méi)有了朋友就像白日沒(méi)有了陽(yáng)光。9 .我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記和老師同學(xué)們一起曾經(jīng)一起度過(guò)的這些美好的時(shí)光。10 .我們永遠(yuǎn)也無(wú)法回報(bào)老師們的親切、耐心，以及傳授給我們的知識(shí)。四、連句成篇and, also, as well, so , because, for, but, however, while, alt

8、hough, though, therefore, in order to,so that, by, firstly, secondly, as for, first of all, then, next, besides, what s more, not onlybut also,after all, finally, last but not least, like , such as, for example/ instance, and so on, on the one hand,on the other hand, for one thing, for another thing

9、, in my opinion, in all, in a word, at present, inthe pastMy name is Li Ming. I am 15 years old. my appearances, I am tallI wear glasses.my personalities, I am shy friendly. I have a happy family. There are 3 members in my family.I have a lot of hobbies, I enjoy collecting stamps drawing., I have go

10、t prizes., I study in Class1 Grade 9.My favorite subject is math., I am interested in English, Chinese, physics. I live far from school I usually get upat 6:00 go to bed at 10. I go to school by subway. , I have a busy wonderful life.五、優(yōu)秀范文A篇根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于 60詞的短文。所給英文提示詞語(yǔ)供選用。請(qǐng)不 要寫(xiě)出你的校

11、名和姓名。畢業(yè)時(shí)刻即將到來(lái)，你校英文?？虺跞昙?jí)學(xué)生征文，題為“ My Best Friend ，以此作為對(duì)初中生活的紀(jì)念。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇征文，介紹你初中階段的好友。內(nèi)容包括他/她的學(xué)習(xí)情況、性格特點(diǎn)及愛(ài)好。（好友的名字用 Mary或Jack代替。）提示詞語(yǔ)： hard-working, be good at, friendly, get on well with, dance, draw, win prizesMy Best Friend好詞好句：Time goes by (As time goes by), I m1). time goes by/ as time goes by時(shí)間流逝，l

12、eaving for high school. But I ll never forget常在句首作狀語(yǔ)，后面加逗號(hào)Mary, my best friend, who can read my thoughts2). leave for 前往easily.3). be expert in在是內(nèi)行的She s expert in study and has set a good4). set a good example for sb.為樹(shù)立個(gè)好example for me. Whenever I m in trouble , she is榜樣always there for me, listen

13、ing to me, comforting5). in trouble 處于困境me, and above all , encouraging me to keep6). above all最重要的是trying. And she s so friendly that shegets well7). get well with與相處得好with everyone in our class, including the teachers.8). that s why +句子那是(為什么) 的原That s why the conversations with her always因“end up

14、 with laughter. What s more , she s keen9). end up with以 結(jié)束，強(qiáng)調(diào)方式。on drawing and has won all kinds of prizes so far.10). be keen on doing sth.喜歡做某事We all feel proud of her.11). all in all 總而后之All in all , friendship plays an important role12). play an important role扮演了一個(gè)重要的in our life (the role that

15、friendship plays is very角色important). I m sure that the friendship between us will be kept in our hearts forever.13). I m sure that+ 句子 我確定B篇初中階段你印象最深的是哪位老師？請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇題為“The Teache門(mén)Never Forget ”的作文。內(nèi)容包括：1 .簡(jiǎn)要介紹老師的性格或特長(zhǎng)；2 .舉一個(gè)例子，說(shuō)明老師是如何在學(xué)習(xí)和生活上幫助、鼓勵(lì)你取得進(jìn)步的；3 .感謝老師，祝愿老師。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)，老師的姓

16、名請(qǐng)一律使用Mr. Zhang或Mrs. Zhang 。2 .語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù) 80詞左右。作文題目已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。How time flies!Three years has passed sinceI became a middle school student. I had very good memories ofmy classmates and teachers.The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher who is devoted to his work, spending lots of tim

17、e and energy on his teaching.When I was in Grade one, I was poor in English that I almost lost my heart and was going to give up. At that time, Mr. Zhang gave me great courage. He said to me,“There is nothing difficultin the world if youput your heart into it. Notonly did he try his best to help me

18、with my English, but also he stimulated my interest in learning English. With his encouragementandhelp, my English has greatly improved. I made such rapid progressthat before long I got highmarks. From then on ,I fell in love withEnglishand was considered asone of the students whowere expert in Engl

19、ish.I do appreciate what he has done for me. I will never forget him and wish him tolead a happylife forever.好詞好句：1. How time flies !時(shí)間飛逝。常用在句頭，是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句2.完成時(shí)+since+句子（過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)）,此句是完成時(shí)態(tài)的重要用法3. have a memory of. 后關(guān)于.的好記憶4. be devoted to doing sth.注思此處 to 是介詞5. spend sth on sth.花時(shí)間在某方面6. be poor in 在.方卸很

20、弱,反義詞組 be good at7. put your heart into( doing ) sth 花心思做某事8. stimulate刺激某人某事，及物動(dòng)詞9. make such rapid progress 取得如此快速進(jìn)卷10. fall in love with 愛(ài)上某人某事11. be considered as被認(rèn)為是12. wish sb to do sth希望某人干某事注思：沒(méi)有hope sb to do sth六、句子仿寫(xiě)1. 原句： She s expert in study and has set a good example for me.仿寫(xiě)：他在電腦方面很在

21、行，為我樹(shù)立了一個(gè)榜樣。(set a good example)2. 原句： Above all, encouraging me to keep trying.仿寫(xiě)：最重要的是，你一定要獨(dú)立自主。(above all)3. 原句： That s why the conversations with her always end up with laughter.仿寫(xiě)：他的演說(shuō)最終以一個(gè)字結(jié)束。(end up)4. 原句： What s more, she s keen on drawing and has won all kinds of prizes so far.仿寫(xiě)：那位畫(huà)家喜歡收集硬幣

22、。(be keen on)5. 原句： All in all, friendship plays an important role in our life仿寫(xiě)：總的來(lái)說(shuō), 非常成功。(all in all)6. 原句： Three years has passed since I became a middle school student.仿寫(xiě)：我們成為朋友已經(jīng)三年了。(sth has p.p + since + 句子(過(guò)去式)7. 原句： The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher who is devoted

23、to his work, spending lots of time and energy on his teaching.仿寫(xiě)： 班主任盡心竭力工作，花很多時(shí)間和精力管理我們班級(jí)。(be devoted to doing sth ； spendsth on sth)8. 原句： I made such rapid progress that before long I got high marks.仿寫(xiě)：我如此努力的學(xué)習(xí)就是為了取得進(jìn)步。(make a progress)9. 原句： From then on , I fell in love with English and was con

24、sidered as one of the students who were expert in English.仿寫(xiě)： 從那時(shí)開(kāi)始，羅密歐愛(ài)上了朱麗葉，他們的愛(ài)情被認(rèn)為很偉大。(from then on/.from nowon ； fall in love with； be considered as)10. 原句： I will never forget him and wish him to lead a happy life forever.仿寫(xiě)：我希望你以后能努力克服困難，變得更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)！(wish sb to do sth( 沒(méi)有 hope sb to do)七、改錯(cuò)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)1. We

25、often play football in Saturday afternoon.2. The doctor gave him some advice for his illness.3. He asked me where I d like to go to.4. It s kind for you to come to see us.5. He makes a living for teaching.6. We drove over the forest and got to the farm.7. When the teacher came in the classroom, we w

26、ere laughing.8. He kept in touch to his old friends.9. Though he is rich, but he works hard.10. I am majoring in（ 主修）educational psychology and to hope to be a teacher in the future.11. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting.12. Since that I am the only child i

27、n my family, I am quite independent（獨(dú)立性強(qiáng)的 ）.13. I deeply believe in that I can succeed in the near future.14. Many interests as I have, English is what that I like most.15. I want to keep on with learning new things to increase my ability and broaden my horizons（開(kāi)闊眼界）.寫(xiě)作話題二介紹地點(diǎn)（旅游）、本話題可能會(huì)涉及的詞匯:名詞nei

28、ghborhood, district, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian an MenSquare, culture, subway, on vacation, the capital of, amusement park, tourguide, tourist動(dòng)詞visit, arrive, take ,worry, travel, consider, translate, provide, continue動(dòng)詞詞組take photos, think of, turn left, be close to, do a survey, live

29、in , fall in lovewith, be in style, be welcomed by, take a ride, take it easy, offer sb. sth.,provide sb. with sth., broaden my horizons, be willing to do, show one swillingness, intend to do sth., experience the life形容詞international, fantastic, awful, delicious, crowded, comfortable, trendy,lovely,

30、 dull, huge, wonderful, famous, natural, strange, relaxing, exciting,peaceful副詞somewhere warm, outside, left, right,介詞near, across from, next to, in front of, on the right, through, between句式1. There is a supermarket. It s on Center Street.2. It s across from the bank.3. Sometimes cinema is the chea

31、pest.4. Gold theater has the most comfortable seats.5. It has the best quality of clothing.6. As for radio station, most people think that Jazz 107.9FM is really great.7. We did a survey of our readers and this is what we learnt.8. I love the places where the people are friendly.9. I hope to see/ vi

32、sitone day/ some day.10.I d like to go somewhere relaxing/ interesting11.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting？1.1 It is convenient to13 .What attracts me most is that14 .This is one of the most beautiful scenic spots I have ever visited.15 .People are friendly and willing to help if you

33、 have difficulty finding the correct way, they will help you with patience.16 .We took photos to record the exciting moment.17 .wherever he went, he had some photos taken to help him memorizethe unforgettable trip.非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：It s + adj. for sb. to do, doing sth. isOne of the most important things to do i

34、s doing/ to doAs a lover of ,don t forget to go to It s a good chance to It s easy to understand why people likeTo watch ，go to weather, people,、頭腦風(fēng)暴food, shopping, activities, transportation, feature三、單句翻譯1 .北京是中國(guó)的首都，有悠久的歷史。2 .那有很多可看可做的。3 .它有很多美妙的景點(diǎn)，包括頤和園、故宮和天壇。4 .你可以爬長(zhǎng)城，欣賞自然風(fēng)光（日出日落） 。5 .你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)它。6 .

35、北京，中國(guó)的首都，以悠久的歷史文化著名。7 .在北京旅游，乘坐地鐵比乘坐汽車(chē)要方便、便宜得多。8 .在城市中心乘坐公交或地鐵很容易。四、連句成篇and, also, between and ，as well, both and ，so , because, for, but, however, while, although, though, therefore, in order to, so that, by, firstly, secondly, as for, first of all, then, next, besides,what s more, not onlybut also

36、, after all, finally, last but not least, like, such as, for example/instance, and so on, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another thing, in my opinion, in all, in a word, at present, in the pastDear Daniel,I m very happy that you are coming to Jiangxi to spend your summer holi

37、day. There are some similarities and differences city life country life.in the city in the country, people s lifeis getting better and better. They pay more and more attention to keeping fit there are some differences.In the city people go to supermarkets to buy what they need. Theyeat at home or in

38、restaurants. They live in apartments and travel around by car or bus. After work, they go to cinemas, clubs or parks to relax themselves. In the country, people grow vegetables and rice by themselves. They live in houses and ride motorbikes or bicycles to go around. In their spare time they would li

39、ke to visit their neighbors or watch TV at home.me, I prefer to live in the city there are more places to enjoy myself. I often go to libraries, bookstores and science museum, where I can learn much about the world.I am looking forward to meeting you!五、優(yōu)秀范文A篇根據(jù)中文大意和英文書(shū)信內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于 60詞的回信。信的

40、開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)結(jié)尾已給出，其詞數(shù)不計(jì)入所完成的回信內(nèi)。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。假設(shè)你叫劉京，是美國(guó)中學(xué)生托尼的筆友，你收到了他的來(lái)信。請(qǐng)給托尼寫(xiě)一封回信，回答他的問(wèn)題，介紹北京良好的公交服務(wù)，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。Hi! Liu Jing,My grandpa is going to Beijing next month because he has heard a lot about the city and he would like to see it himself. He says the bus service in Beijing is very good now, and people c

41、an go anywhere by bus. Is he right? Can you tell me something more about it?I m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Dear Tony,好詞好句：I m glad to know your grandpa is comingtoBeijing.1). the same - as 如同Your grandpa knows exactlythe same thingas2). sothat如此以致，表結(jié)果it happens in Beijing. The bus serv

42、ice has improved3). meets the needs of滿足的需求so much that it meets the needsof different4). first of all, in addition,首先，其次people. First of all, the buses can take you to every5). taketo帶到corner of the city, especially an unknown scenic6). especially adv. 尤其地spot . In addition , special seats are offe

43、redon7). scenic spot 景點(diǎn)buses for the senior, the children, the sick,the8). no longer 不再pregnant and the disabled. Peopleno longer need9). have trouble doing sth.做某事后困難to have trouble waiting in line for a bus.The10). wait in line for 排隊(duì)等待tickets are known as cheap as any ones in any city11). would r

44、ather do sth.寧愿做某事of China.12). not only but also 不僅而且In my opinion, your grandpawould rather takea bus to travel in Beijing because it is not onlycheap but also convenient for us.If you have more questions, please ask me. Mayyou grandpa enjoy his stay in Beijing.B篇請(qǐng)以主人的身份向外國(guó)朋友介紹一下北京和北京幾個(gè)著名的景點(diǎn)。根據(jù)以下提

45、示寫(xiě)一篇短文。1 .北京是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市；2 .北京有許多名勝古跡；3 .紫禁城是最受來(lái)賓歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一；4 .頤和園非常漂亮和著名；5 .長(zhǎng)城也是非常美麗可去一看的地方；6 .天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)是一個(gè)好去處，可去漫步。注：字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。請(qǐng)不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯。參考詞匯：紫禁城 The Forbidden City ；頤和園The Summer Palace ；天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng) Tian anMen SquareAs you are coming to Beijing, Iam glad tosay something about our great capita

46、l to help好詞好句：you to know about it.1. be glad to do sth很開(kāi)心做某事Beijing is a large city with a long history .There are many places of interest in Beijing,such2. n. + with + n. 有.的.屬于 with 名介短語(yǔ)as the Forbidden City, the Imperial Palace, Tian3. one + of + 最高級(jí)+ n復(fù)數(shù)an Men Square, the Great Wall and so on.

47、The4. He who has never been to the Great Wall isForbidden City is one of the most favoritenot a true man.是近語(yǔ)從句 who has never beenplaces where our foreign friends like to go. Theto the Great Wall修飾主語(yǔ) he。Imperial Palace, which is beautiful and famous, is5. have a great time過(guò)得很愉快同意詞組 enjoyalso a place

48、worth visiting. You can see a lot ofoneselfculture relics there. If you want to know more about the Great Wall, you will have to go there.As you know, there is a Chinese a saying He who has never been to the Great Wall is not atrue man. Walking on the Tian an Men Square, you will feel it is one of t

49、he greatest squares in the world. If you go there early in the morning, maybe you can see the national flag rising ceremony.I am sure you will have a great time in Beijing.六、句子仿寫(xiě)1. 原句： Your grandpa knows exactly the same thing as it happens in Beijing.仿寫(xiě)：這就如同我昨天丟的那支筆。(the sameas)2. 原句： The bus servi

50、ce has improved so much that it meets the needs of different people. 仿寫(xiě)：他跑得如此快，我追不上。(so that)3. 原句： First of all, the buses can take you to every corner of the city, especially an unknown scenic spot.仿寫(xiě)：我喜歡很多學(xué)科，尤其是英語(yǔ)。(especially)4. 原句： People no longer need to have trouble waiting in line for a bus.

51、仿寫(xiě)：他要聽(tīng)清楚她說(shuō)話很困難。(have trouble doing sth.)5. 原句：In my opinion, your grandpa would rather take a bus to travel in Beijing because it is not only cheap but also convenient for us.仿寫(xiě)：我母親寧愿騎自行車(chē)去上班，也不坐公共汽車(chē)。(would rather - than)第14頁(yè)共20頁(yè) 1315 1”日6. 原句: Beijing is a large city with a long history.仿寫(xiě)：這是一只有三只腳的

52、殘疾貓。（with）7. 原句：The Forbidden City is one of the most favorite places where our foreign friends like to go.仿寫(xiě)：中國(guó)是近年發(fā)展最快的國(guó)家之一。（one of the最高級(jí)）8. 原句： He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.仿寫(xiě)：Tommy就是那個(gè)常常幫助大家的人（定語(yǔ)從句）七、改錯(cuò)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)1. Beijing is to the north of China.2. The letters PRC stand wi

53、th the People s Republic of China.3. Taiwan is to the east of China.4. I was told that my mother had left Guangzhou to America.5. There are much many more people than I expected.6. This train is much faster than any other car.7. The teacher told us to collect all the wastepaper while lying about aft

54、er the picnic.8. People in different parts of the world learn to understand one with another.9. Why should not let him go?10. I am sure it will be dark before we don t get there.11. I don t know if they will come, but if they will come, please show them the way to my house.12. The teacher with many students have gone to the exhibition.第15頁(yè)共20頁(yè)P(yáng)GiciaaaBBa 1315 1口口i13. People are not allowed smoking in the cinema.14. The sun set down, they went home.15. The family couldn