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1、2013屆中考模擬考試(二) 英 語 試 題 卷 2013.05注意事項:1、本試卷分兩卷。第I卷(客觀題)和第II卷(主觀題)2、考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。第卷(客觀題 共50分)一、單項填空 在A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(本大題共14分,每小題1分)1. Youre dropped _ “s” in the word “across”. Oh, you are right, _ letter “s” should be doubled like this “cross”. A. a, a B. an, a C. an, the D. the, a
2、 2. The book was written in _ easy English _ even primary school students could understand it. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. enough, to3. The cakes in the restaurant _, so they _ well. A. are tasted nice, are sold B. taste terrible, are sold C. are tasted well, sell D. taste nice, sell4. I
3、n the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked _. A. whether she had been married B. what is her age C. how much she weighs D. where she comes from5. The Smiths are considering _ to England because they _ the cold weather there. A. not moving, arent used to B. not moving, didnt use to C. not to m
4、ove, didnt use to D. not to move, arent used to6. Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.? In fact, we _. The train _ until 10 a.m. A. mustnt, doesnt leave B. mustnt, leaves C. neednt, wont leave D. neednt, will leave7. Everybody except the two young boys _ shocked by the bad news. People looked at e
5、ach other in _. A. was, silence B. were, silence C. was, silent D. were, silent8. _ people went to the concert that was held in Reming Square _ the night of May 25. A. Two thousands, on B. Many thousand, in C. Thousands of, on D. Several thousands of, in9. You _ such clothes because you are still a
6、student.A. arent allowed to wearing B. arent allowed to wearC. arent allowed wearing D. dont allow to wear10. What did you do yesterday? My brother took two friends of _ to play chess with us. But I dont know _ of them. A. his, all B. him, both C. him, either D. his, either11. Its _ of Amy to make t
7、he birthday card than _ one. A. much clever, to buy B. cleverer, to buy C. cleverer, buying D. most clever, buy12. The boy _ in the teachers office was found _ at the school gate yesterday. A. standing, smoking B. standing, to smoke C. stood, smoking D. stood, to smoke13. The boy wanted to ride his
8、bike in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not do it B. not to do C. not to D. do not to14. “Les Miserables” is a wonderful film. _. Ive never seen such a moving film before. A. Im afraid thats not true B. I dont like it at all C. Im not sure if you are right D. I think so, too.二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短
9、文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(本大題共10分,每小題1分)On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 15 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm(韻律)of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt 16 listening to it and thinking of th
10、e garden in which I spent my childhood(童年) in my hometown. When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 17 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 18 to sit in the front of the ho
11、use, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 19 raindrops(雨點). When small drops of rain fall from the heaven in a row(持續(xù)不斷地), they 20 a curtain made up of pearls(珍珠); when the raindrops 21 the ground, a lot of small sprays(水花)will splash(濺出)and then disappear slowly. I have been 22 inte
12、rested in watching such a scene. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel calm and peaceful in my heart. This feeling of peace makes me think a lot about life. We are the 23 of the earth, and one day we will embrace(擁抱)our earth and stay with her forever. Life is short and we should treasure
13、 it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 24 of life.15. A. Surprised B. Sad C. ExcitedD. Angry16. A. standB. stopC. like D. think17. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees18. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used19. A. falling B. singing C. fallen D. broken20. A. make
14、 B. form C. cause D. rise21. A. see B. get C. reachD. cover22. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom23. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master 24. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。(本大題共26分,每小題2分)AWoodland International Summer SchoolOur Intern
15、ational Summer School has been designed to provide a complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but come face-to-face with history in some of Europes oldest cultural centres. They can also enjoy exciting activities.About the 2013 CourseThis course is designed for boys and girls
16、from 10-16 years and provides a wonderful chance to experience life in a traditional British boarding(寄宿) school.English LessonsOur programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week. Students study grammar, writing, speaking, listening, reading, and comprehension. They can practice their new
17、 skills while interviewing visitors and local people in the town of Woodland and villages around.Excursions(遠足) & EntertainmentEach week includes cultural and activity trips. In 2013 our excursion will be to:12th JulyManchester19th JulyYork26th JulyEdinburgh2nd AugustLiverpoolDates & PriceNo
18、. of CourseArriveLeaveCourse Fee1Sunday 8/7Saturday 21/719002Sunday 8/7Saturday 28/728503Sunday 8/7Saturday 4/838004Sunday 15/7Saturday 28/719005Sunday 15/7Saturday 4/828506Sunday 22/7Saturday 4/81900Contact UsWoodland School, Cumbria, LA10 5HG, UKTEL: (+44)1-539-622-613(overseas) or 01539622613 (UK
19、)EMAIL: enquirieswoodlandsummerschool. Org25. The main purpose of the summer school is to help the students _. A. get used to boarding school life B. improve their English skills C. learn about the town of Woodland D. develop their abilities to live26. If you want to visit Liverpool during the 2013
20、Course, you cant attend _. A. Course No. 3 B. Course No. 4 C. Course No. 5 D. Course No. 627. This advertisement is used to attract children from 10-16 years _. A. in Britain B. all over Europe C. in Woodland D. all over the worldB“The zoo has money problem,” Grandmother Sandy said.Angel listened. S
21、he heard that Fresnos Chaffee Zoo didnt have enough money to take care of its animals.Angel loved animals. She planned to study them when she grew up. Angels family had four cats. Angel took good care of them and made sure that they always had food and water.Angel felt sorry for the zoo animals. Whi
22、le the others in the family were cooking dinner, Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals. She decided to write a letter to show how she felt. At the end of the letter, she wrote: “Give a dollar, help an animal.” She sent the letter and a dollar to The Fresno Bee, a local newspaper.A few days
23、after that, Angels letter was published. Almost immediately, people began sending in money. Angels letter was having effect!At school, Angel went to each classroom to read the letter that appeared on the newspaper. She asked students in her school to give money to the zoo. Next, Angel was asked to a
24、ppear on television. She was invited to be on a popular talk show.The workers in the zoo were very happy. Ray Navarro is the person most responsible(有責任的)for the animals. “Angel opened the eyes of Fresno,” said Ray. “She made us see that people can make a difference.”28. By saying “Angel was cooking
25、 up a way to help the animals”, the writer means _ A. Angel wanted to cook the animals for food B. Angel was cooking a meal for the animals C. Angel wanted to help the animals to run away D. Angel was thinking of an idea to help the animals29. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. A
26、ngel appeared on television. b. People began sending in money. c. Angels letter was published. d. Angel asked her schoolmates to give money. e. Angel wrote the letter to a local newspaper. A. c-a-b-e-d B. e-a-b-d-c C. e-c-b-d-a D. b-d-e-c-a 30. Ray Navarro thought that Angel _. A. was most responsib
27、le for the animals B. was good at making animals happy C. helped the people in Fresno D. could cure blind peopleCIt is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their l
28、ives. Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandpa
29、rents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. Th
30、ey learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job. Because learning continues throughout our lives and influences almost
31、 everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change peoples behaviors. Learning is closely related (
32、相關(guān)的) to memory, which is the storage(儲存) of information in the brain (大腦). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more intereste
33、d in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a persons experiences. 31. The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. teachers B. classmates C. doctors D. brothers or sisters32. When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?A. After they go into
34、society. B. Before they enter school.C. When they are at school. D. Before they are born.33. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. As a matter of fact, learning begins at a persons birth and last the whole life.B. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their stude
35、nts.C. People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.D. Social workers need to study how experiences affect peoples thoughts.DWhen an animal helps another animal, it usually gets something valuable in return. For a long time, many scientists thought that only people could
36、act generously just because it feels good. However, a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (黑猩猩)also do good things for no real reason. And so do children who are as young as 18 months of age. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor(祖先) about 6 million years ago. Peopl
37、e and chimpanzees appear to develop such features(特征) without any other training, says Warneken, a scientist in Germany. Warneken and his partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island in the African country of Uganda. They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The research
38、ers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment,a person tried to reach his arm into a cage to get a stick,but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage,and it could reach the stick if it wanted to.Thirty-six chimpanzee
39、s took part in this experiment one by one, and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met the person before, they usually took the stick and gave it to the person. Whats more, they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a
40、 similar experiment, 36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick, whether or not they were offered toys for their help.Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still, both the chimpanzees and childre
41、n went out of their way to help. Still, the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont give rewards of food to other chimpanzees, even if it costs them nothing to be generous.34. Warneken and his partners worked with _. A. young chimpanzee that live on
42、 an island B. 18-month-old children who live in Germany C. kids who are living with adult chimpanzees D. adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain35. A new study in Germany suggests that _. A. people also share information for good reason B. children know something at the age of 18 months
43、C. chimpanzees do good things for no real reason, too D. humans should develop their abilities 6 million years ago36. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one by one B. No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done C
44、. The animals hadnt met the person before the experiments D. Chimpanzee gave the person the stick in order to get a reward 37. From the passage we know that _. A. both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others B. chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees C. children is
45、more generous than chimpanzees in some ways D. both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments第II卷(主觀題 共40分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共8分,每小題1分)(A) 根據(jù)句意,寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。1. Its too early to draw a conclusion now. A _ (far) discussion is still needed. 2. The small rivers in my hometown are much more _ (
46、pollute) than 10 years ago.3. You cant imagine how much difficulty I had _ (achieve) the balance between my family and my work. 4. The terrible accident _ (effect) him a lot and changed his dream of life. (B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。5. When the doctor arrived, the victim had already stopped _(呼吸).6. The
47、 dry weather in Southeast China has been the main _(原因) of the forest fires in the area since last autumn.7. The students often make _ (相似) mistakes. 8. In this Italian restaurant, you will have the chance to try everything _(不同) from that in a Chinese one.五、動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)1. If
48、each of the fans who are the first twenty to arrive _ (give) a ticket, the film willbe famous in a few days.2. I found he _ (explain) the problem to his students when I walked into his office. 3. The local government promised that they _ (stop) farmers from taking more land. 4. Jerry, its the third
49、time that you _ (forget) to bring your math book. 5. Who do you think _ (win) the first prize in tomorrows competition? 6. Jack and John became friends again last week. Until then, they _ (not speak) to each other for nearly five years. 7. No matter how nice this fruit _ (smell), I prefer not to eat
50、 it. 8. Sandys mother is often seen enjoying beautiful music through her Apple iPhone 5 while _ (take) a bus home after work.六、短文填空 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。(本大題共5分, 每格0.5分) Americans thinks travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the countrys w 1 problems-c
51、rime.Crime w 2 a lot of people. Every year, the n 3 of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with drugs.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesnt change them-60 to 70 percent will go b 4 to crime when th
52、ey come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, t 5 of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong and b 6 , and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest(幻想探究)”.He takes young criminals on a long, long j 7 with horses and wagons(馬車) 3,000 miles through 7 states
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