常用醫(yī)學(xué)詞匯寶典

1、A1 Build10 Overweight20 Underweight021Sudden loss or gain of weight022Harelip and cleft palate兔唇和腭裂023Dupuytrenscontracture掌攣縮病024Amputation of limb & digit due to trauma/injury; else code for cause025Chest deformities e.g. pigeon, barrel, funnel chest鴿子胸 ,桶狀胸 ,漏斗胸026Contractures & scarring e.g. fro

2、m fire, X-ray, chemical burns攣縮 ,傷痕027Deformities due to accident or disease028Unhealthy appearance or looks older than age029Other build condition not listed aboveA2 CardiovascularSystem050 Aneurysm動(dòng)脈瘤051AnginaPectoris/Chest pain 心絞痛052AorticIncompetence 主動(dòng)脈瓣關(guān)閉不全053AorticStenosis 主動(dòng)脈（瓣）狹窄054Arrhyth

3、mia心率不齊055Arteriosclerosis動(dòng)脈硬化056Atrial Fibrillation心房纖顫057AtrialSeptal Defect 房間隔缺損058Arterio-venous Malformation動(dòng)靜脈畸形059Bradycardia心動(dòng)過(guò)緩060Buergers Disease伯格氏病 ; 閉塞性血栓血管炎; 血栓閉塞性血管炎; 血栓性閉塞性脈管炎061CardiacHypertrophy, Cardiomegaly 心臟肥大062Carditis 心肌炎063Cardiomyopathy心肌病064CoronaryAngioplast 冠狀動(dòng)脈球囊損傷065

4、Coronary Artery By-Pass Surgery 冠狀動(dòng)脈旁路手術(shù)066Coronary Artery Disease (Ischaemic Heart Disease)缺血性心臟病067Ectopic Beats-Extra Systoles 異位性博動(dòng) -期外收縮068Heart Block 心傳導(dǎo)阻滯069Heart Murmurs 心雜音070Hypertension高血壓071Hypotension低血壓072Mitral Incompetence 二尖瓣關(guān)閉不全073MitralStenosis 二尖瓣狹窄074Mitral Valve Prolapse MVP 二尖

5、瓣脫垂075MyocardialInfraction 心肌梗塞076Pericarditis心包炎077Rheumatic Heart Disease 風(fēng)濕性心臟病078Tachycardia 心動(dòng)過(guò)速079Ventricular Septal Defect 室間隔缺損080Wenckebach Phenomenon 文氏現(xiàn)象指心臟傳導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)任何部位的傳導(dǎo)逐波減慢,最后發(fā)生傳導(dǎo)中斷的傳導(dǎo)阻滯現(xiàn)象。Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome081沃-帕 -懷綜合征 (預(yù)激綜合征 )預(yù)激是一種房室傳導(dǎo)的異?，F(xiàn)象,沖動(dòng)經(jīng)附加通道下傳,提早興奮心室的一部分或全部 ,引起部分心室肌提前激

6、動(dòng)。082Cardiovascular Disease in Family History083Raynauds Disease肢端動(dòng)脈痙攣癥 ,雷諾氏病084 AbnormalElectrocardiogram085Abnormal Heart Sounds/Murmur086Pulmonary Valve Abnormality087Tricuspid Valve Abnormality88 Heart Valve SurgeryFallots Tetralogy 法洛四聯(lián)癥顧名思義心臟有四種畸型，即：室間隔缺損、主089動(dòng)脈騎跨、肺動(dòng)脈狹窄和右心室肥厚。其解剖變化很大，可以很嚴(yán)重，表現(xiàn)為

7、肺動(dòng)脈閉鎖或近乎閉鎖伴有大量的側(cè)支血管，也可僅為室間隔缺損伴流出道或肺動(dòng)脈瓣輕度狹窄，因此其手術(shù)療效有較大差異。090Coarctation of the Aorta 主動(dòng)脈縮窄091Patent Ductus Arteriosus 動(dòng)脈導(dǎo)管未閉092Surgical Repair of Septal Defect 手術(shù)修復(fù)室間隔缺損093Heartfailure 心力衰竭094HeartTransplant095Dextrocardia右位心096Varicose Veins/Phlebitis/ Thrombophlebitis/DVT靜脈曲張 /靜脈炎 /血栓（性）靜脈炎 / deep

8、vein thrombosis 深部靜脈血栓097Oedema of Legs 水腫098ArtificialPacemaker 人工心臟起搏器099Other disorders of the Cardiovascular SystemA3 RespiratorySystem100 Asthma101Bronchiectasis支氣管擴(kuò)張102Bronchitis支氣管炎103 Emphysema 肺氣腫104 Empyema 膿胸，積膿癥105 Pleural Effusion 胸腔積液106 Pneumonia 肺炎107Pneumothorax氣胸108Sarcoidosis肉狀瘤病，

9、類肉狀瘤?。会t(yī) 結(jié)節(jié)病109 Pulmonary Tuberculosis 肺結(jié)核110 Thoracic Surgery/Thoracoplasty 胸外科 /胸廓成形術(shù)111 Malignant Growth or Tumour of Respiratory System112 Benign Growth or Tumour of Respiratory System113 Pleurisy肋膜炎，胸膜炎114 Lung Abscess 肺膿腫115 Pulmonary Embolism 肺栓塞Pneumoconiosis (Silicosis, Aestosis, Fibrosis, e

10、ct)116酸中毒 /纖維化，纖維癥肺塵癥 /硅肺病 /酸液過(guò)多癥，酸毒癥；117 Haemoptysis (Cause unknown) 咳血，咯血118 Abnormal Pulmonary Signs (Cause Unknown)119 Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease 慢性阻塞性氣道疾病120 Abnormal Pulmonary Function Tests 異常肺功能檢查121 Abnormal Chest X-ray122 Other Disorders of the Respiratory SystemA4 DigestiveSystem

11、150Abnormal Colic/Irritable Bowel Syndrome/Colitis異常絞痛 /腸易激綜合征 / 大腸炎151 Acute Hepatitis 急性肝炎152 Ascites 腹水153 Cancer of the Colon/Rectum 結(jié)腸癌 /直腸癌154 Cholecystitis 膽囊炎155 Chronic Hepatitis 慢性肝炎156 Cirrhosis of the Liver 肝硬化157Crohns Disease 克羅恩病， 種原因不明的慢性肉芽腫性炎癥性疾病，異常的自身免疫可能與發(fā)病有關(guān)。158Dysentery痢疾；臟毒159D

12、yspepsia/Gastritis 消化不良 /胃炎160Enteritis小腸炎161Fistula-in-Ano肛門瘺162 Gall Stones 膽結(jié)石163 Growths/Tumours of the Gastro-Intestinal Tract164 Growths/Tumours of the Liver165Haemorrhoids痔瘡166HepatitisB Carrier167Hepatomegaly肝腫大168 Hiatus Hernia 食管裂孔疝169 Other Gastro-Intestinal Disorders170 Malformation (Con

13、genital/ Developmental)171 Pancreatitis 胰腺炎172Peptic Ulcer (Duodenal/Gastric)消化性潰瘍173 Peritonitis 腹膜炎174 Ulcerative Colitis 潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎175 Splenomegaly脾腫大176Surgically treated Peptic Ulcers 手術(shù)治療消化性潰瘍177 Tuberculosis of Intestines 腸結(jié)核178 Gastrectomy 胃切除術(shù)179 Vagotomy and/or Pyloroplasty 迷走神經(jīng)切斷術(shù) /幽門成形術(shù)180 C

14、olectomy 結(jié)腸切除術(shù)181 Bowel Resection 腸切除術(shù)182 Perioneal Abdominal adhesions 腹膜腹腔粘連183Gastro-Intestinal Bleeding (Cause Unknown) 胃腸出血184Hernia (Abdominal/Inguinal/Femoral/Umbilical/Incisional)疝氣 /腹部的 /股骨的 / 臍帶的 /切入的185 FattyLiver186 Abnormal Liver Function Tests187 Other Disorders of the Digestive System

15、188 Other types of HepatitisA5Disease of the Urogential System200Albuminuria(Proteinuria) 蛋白尿201Cystitis膀胱炎202 Prostatomegaly/Prostatitis 前列腺肥大 /前列腺炎203 Glomerular Disease 腎小球疾病204 Giycosuria 糖尿205 Haematuria 血尿癥，血尿206 Hydronephrosis 腎盂積水207 Malformation(Congenital /Development)208Nephrectomy/Surgic

16、ally Treated Kidney腎切除術(shù)209 Nephritis 腎炎210 Nephrotic Syndrome 腎病綜合征211 Pyuria 膿尿212 Pyelonephritis 腎盂腎炎213 Renal Calculus/Renal Stone 腎結(jié)石；腎石214RenalColic 腎絞痛215TesticularEnlargement 睪丸增大癥216Tuberculosis of Kidney(s) 腎結(jié)核217 Tumour of Urogential System218 Ureteric Calculus 輸尿管結(jié)石219 Urethritis 尿道炎220 V

17、esical Calculus/Bladder stones 膀胱結(jié)石221 Renal Failure /Uraemia 尿毒癥222Nephrosclerosis (Renal Arterial Sclerosis) 腎硬化癥223Kidney Transplant 腎移植224 RenalDialysis 血液腎透析225 Neurogenic Bladder 神經(jīng)性膀胱功能障礙226 Urethral Stricture 尿道狹窄227 Urinary Incontinence 尿失禁228 Bladder Neck Obstruction 膀胱頸梗阻229 Trauma to Uri

18、nary Organ 泌尿器官創(chuàng)傷230 Abnormal Renal Function Tests 異常腎功能試驗(yàn)231 Other Disorders of the Urogenital SystemA6Nervous System, Cerebrovascular & Mental Disorders250 Bells Palsy 貝耳麻痹，面神經(jīng)麻痹，面神經(jīng)癱瘓251 Cerebral Tumour 腦腫瘤252 Epilepsy 癲癇，羊癇瘋253 Meningitis 腦膜炎254 Multiple Sclerosis 多發(fā)性硬化255 Neuro-vascular Disorde

19、rs 神經(jīng)疾病256 Neurosis 神經(jīng)機(jī)能病，神經(jīng)衰弱癥257Paralysis (Hemiplegia/Paraplegia/Quardriplegia)癱瘓258 Parkinsons Disease 帕金森氏癥259 Poliomyelitis 脊髓灰質(zhì)炎，小兒麻痹癥260 Psychotic Disorder 精神癥失常261 Schizophrenia 精神分裂證262 Stroke/Cerebrovascular Accident 腦血管意外263 Fits & Blackouts (Cause Unknown)264 Encephalitis 腦炎265 Trigemina

20、l Neurone Disease 三叉神經(jīng)疾病266 Vocal Cord Paralysis 聲帶麻痹267 Cerebral Palsy (Spastic Paralysis) 大腦性癱瘓（痙攣性癱瘓）268 Motor Neurone Disease 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng)元病269 Muscular dystrophy 肌肉萎縮癥270 Myasthenia Gravis 假麻痹性重癥肌無(wú)力，重癥肌無(wú)力271 Hydrocephalus 腦水腫，腦積水，患腦積水的272 Anxiety Neurosis 焦慮性神經(jīng)癥273 Depression抑郁 ;沮喪 ;消沉274 Anorexia Nerv

21、osa 神經(jīng)性厭食275 Brain Damage (Gross Intellectual Functional Disturbances)276 BrainInjury 腦損傷277Mongolism (Downs Syndrome)/Educationally Subnormal (ESN)蒙古癥；先天愚型(唐氏綜合癥 )/ 智力上落后的278 Manic Depressive Psychosis 躁狂抑郁性精神病279 Paranoia or Paranoid States 偏執(zhí)狂，妄想狂280 HuntingtonsChorea 亨廷頓氏舞蹈病Exaggerated Knee Jerk

22、, Absence of Knee Jerk281膝反射夸張 / 缺失282 Other Nervous System, Cerebrovascular or Mental DisordersA7Gynaecology 婦科醫(yī)學(xué)300Abortion/Miscarriage流產(chǎn)，小產(chǎn)301BreastAbscess 乳腺膿腫302BreastCancer 乳腺癌303Cervicitis子宮頸炎304Endometriosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位305Fibroadenoma纖維性瘤306Fibroids纖維瘤；子宮肌瘤307MenstrualDisorders 月經(jīng)疾病308OvarianCysts

23、 卵巢囊腫309OvarianTumour 卵巢腫瘤310PregnancyComplications 妊娠并發(fā)癥311Uterine Tumour (Benign/Malignant) 子宮腫瘤312 Fibrocystic Disease of Breast 乳房纖維囊腫313 Other Gynaecological DisordersA8Disease of Bones, Joint and connective Tissue350Ankylosisof Joint 關(guān)節(jié)強(qiáng)直351Arthritis關(guān)節(jié)炎352MarfansSyndrome 馬方氏綜合征353Prolapsed Int

24、ervertebral Disc 椎間盤突出癥354RheumatoidArthritis 風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎355Sinusitis鼻竇炎356Spinal Curvatures (Kyphosis/Lordosis/Scoliosis)脊柱彎曲 /駝背 /脊柱前彎癥 /脊柱側(cè)凸357Spondylosis of Spine 椎關(guān)節(jié)強(qiáng)硬358Talipes畸形足359Tuberculosisof Bone 骨結(jié)核360 Tumour/Growth of the Bones, Joint or Connective Tissues (Benign)361 Systemic Lupus Erythem

25、atosus 系統(tǒng)性紅斑狼瘡362Arthralgia關(guān)節(jié)痛363 Lumbago腰痛364Osteochondritis骨軟骨炎365SpinaBifida 脊柱裂366Hip or Joint Replacement 膝關(guān)節(jié)置換367RheumatoidArthritis 風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎368Ankylosing Spondylitis (Marie-Strumpell Disease)強(qiáng)直性脊柱炎 /可氏癥369DegenerativeDisc Disease 退變性腰間盤疾病370VertebralFusion 脊柱融合371OsteogenesisImperfecta 成骨不全癥372

26、Other Disorders of Bones, Joints and Connective TissuesA9Disease of Ears, Nose, Throat (ENT), and eyes400 Total Blindness, one or both eyes401 Cataract402 Cholesteatoma珠光瘤403 Total Deafness, one or both ears404 Glaucoma青光眼405Mastoiditis乳突炎406MenieresDisease 梅尼爾氏癥407Mutism緘默癥；啞408OtitisMedia 中耳炎409Ot

27、orrhea耳漏；耳液溢410RetinalDetachment 視網(wǎng)膜脫落411Retinopathy視網(wǎng)膜病412Other Disorder of ENT or Eyes413Hoarseness (Aphonia, Laryngitis)聲音嘶啞 /失音；不能發(fā)音 /喉炎414Keratitis (Corneal Ulcer)角膜炎 /角膜潰瘍415Scleritis鞏膜炎416Optic Neuritis and Optic Atrophy視神經(jīng)炎、視神經(jīng)萎縮417 Vocalcord Polys 聲帶息肉418 Malignant Tumour of ENT or Eyes419

28、Benign Tumour of ENT or Eyes420Rhinitis, Nasal Septum Abnormalities 鼻炎 ,鼻中隔異常B1Metabolic and Endocrine Disease 代謝和內(nèi)分泌疾病450Acromegaly肢端肥大癥451AddisonsDisease 愛(ài)迪生氏病；青銅色皮病Cushings Syndrome452 庫(kù)興氏綜合征（由于各種原因引起的腎上腺糖皮質(zhì)激素慢性分泌過(guò)多，表現(xiàn)為肥胖伴有高血壓等一系列癥狀）；垂體嗜堿細(xì)胞增殖453DiabetesMellitus 糖尿病454Gout痛風(fēng)癥455Gynaecomastia男子女性型乳

29、房456Myxoedema/Hypothyroidism粘液性水腫 / 甲狀腺功能減退；甲狀腺官能不足病457PituitaryTumour 垂體腺瘤458SimpleGoitre 小兒?jiǎn)渭冃约谞钕倌[459ThyroidTumour 甲狀腺腫瘤460Thyrotoxicosis甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)；內(nèi)科 甲狀腺毒癥461 Other Thyroid Gland Disease462 Vitamin Deficiency Disease 維生素缺乏癥463Hyperlipidaemia高脂血； 醫(yī) 血脂過(guò)多464Porphyria卟啉癥； 醫(yī) 紫質(zhì)癥465 Malignant Metabolic or

30、 Endocrine Tumour466 Benign Metabolic or Endocrine Tumour467 Other Metabolic or Endocrine DisordersB2Disease of the Skin500 Eczema濕疹501Erythema紅斑，紅疹502Impetigo膿皰病503Malignant Tumour of the Skin504Psoriasis牛皮癬；銀屑癬505Scabies疥瘡506Urticaria蕁麻疹；風(fēng)團(tuán)507Other Skin Disorders508Furunculosis (Boils, Acne, Abscess); Erythema Multiforma癤病 /痤瘡 /膿腫；膿瘡 /多形性紅斑509Sclerodema硬皮病510Neurofibromatosis (Von Recklinghausens Disease)多發(fā)性神經(jīng)纖維瘤 /雷克林霍曾氏病B3 Miscellaneous550OccupationalHazard551MoralHazard552 History of Declination553 Beyond Insurable Age (Over 65)555 Accidents556 Other Illness/Foreigner risk557Oth