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1、名師總結英語六級常考短語和詞組:英語六級??贾攸c詞組 0六級常考重點詞組abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有of ones own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主動地in accordance with (according to) 依照,根據 in terms of 根據takeinto account(take into consideration)把.??紤]進去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要adapt onese

2、lf to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于in addition to(=as well as)除外in advance 預告, 事先??荚嚧笳搲痶ake advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。in the air不肯定,在謠傳中。appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力approve of贊成 in favour of 贊成assure sb. of sth向保證, 使確信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do

3、sth。) 試圖做attend to侍候,照料attributeto把.。歸因于. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于at ones back支持,維護on the basis of 根據for the benefit of 為了的利益get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打敗in blossom開花in bulk 成批地center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在上by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然charge sb. with 控告某人犯有round the clock(晝夜不停地com

4、mit oneself to 致力于comparewith 把與比較 compareto 把比作on condition that (if)如果 in the event thatconfide in 對講真心話,be confronted with 面對, 面臨in connection with與有關be conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道consent to同意under consideration 在考慮中consist of(=be composed of)由組成的contrary to (opposite to) 與相反in contrast to/wi

5、th 和形成對比by contrast 對比之下 by comparison 比較起來at all costs不惜任何代價 . go to any length想一切辦法 by all means不惜一切。at the cost of 以為代價(at the expense of)to ones credit使某人感到光榮be critical of 愛挑毛病的,不滿out of date過時的;up to date最近的,時興的; date back to回溯到; date from從某時期開始on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中in demand有需求deprive sb.

6、of sth. 剝奪某人某物deviate from 偏離fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)處理掉beyond dispute 無可爭議 in dispute 在爭議中distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開do away with廢除,殺掉on earth 究竟, 在世上at ease自在go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 開始生效place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強調上at ones wits

7、 end 智窮計盡come to and end (finish) 結束enter for 報名參加be entitled to有權,有資格be equipped with 裝備有,裝有名師總結英語六級常考短語和詞組:六級最??嫉?16個固定搭配 0六級考試常用詞匯搭配116條1. Keep up with2. Catch up with3. Come up with 提出4. End up with 以告終5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 補償/填補7. Live up to 不辜負8. Turn up出現(xiàn)9. Turn down 減少、拒絕來源:10. Tur

8、n over 翻轉11. Turn in 上繳12. Have access to sth13. Be used to doing sth14. Look forward to doing sth/sth15. Get down to sth。16. Lead to/contribute to/attribute to17. Be superior to18. Be inferior to19. Be senior to20. Be junior to21. Prior to sth。22. Range from to23. Be busy in24. Be busy doing sth25.

9、 Cant help doing26. Feel like doing27. Have a good time (in )28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in)29. Spend/waste time(in)30. Its no use doing sth31.Theres no point in32. In the way/by the way/ in no way33. Its the first/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence on

10、sth/sb37. Impose sth on sb。38. But for sth。39. Risk doing sth。40. Escape doing sth。41. Accuse sb of sth。42. Charge sb with sth。43. Be innocent of sth。44. Be alert to sth45. play arole/part in sth./doing sth46. be worth doing sth47. be worthy of doing sth48.keep/lose contact with sb。49. be second to

11、none(首)50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名詞/代詞/動名詞51. delay/mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/contemplate/deny/dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/risk+doing52. adapt oneself to53. have no objection to doing sth。54. be/get used to doing55.confess to56.contribute

12、 to57. devote to58. object to59. be opposed to60. resort to61. stick to62. take to63. turnout 生產/證明是64. a sheet of paper65.throw/cast light on 使明白/闡明66.response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/introduction/access /exposure /objection+erfere in干涉68.interfere with妨礙69. What if? 陳述語序70.

13、 be accustomed to/71. adhere to72. abide erate with74. conform to75.dispose of76.apology to sb for sth。77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb78.restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibitsbFrom sth/doing sth79.specialize in sth/doing sth。80. queue up81.acquaint sb with sth。82.f

14、amiliarize sb with sth。83.correspond to sth84.correspond with sb。85.congratulate sb on sth86.dependence/dependant on sth87. be independent of sth。88.participate in sth89. be bound to90. cure sb of sth91. be of importance /significance/ value/92. beyond reach/power93. be lacking in94. be beneficial/

15、advantageous to sb。95. be attached to sth96. be assigned to97. find fault with sb98. in memory of sb。99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth100. be abundant in sth101. take sth into account /consideration102.relate sth to sb。103.remark on sth104. none other than105. so much as that106. Could have done107.

16、Must have done108.Should have done109.Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/few位于句首引起主謂部分倒裝。110. Lest/in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/oncondition等詞引導的目的狀語從句中,謂語動詞多用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形111. Not so muchas 與其說不如說112. Its time that (過去式)113. May just as well114. see to it th

17、at115. see to doing sth116.order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虛擬語氣英語六級翻譯常用搭配在看這些搭配前,請大家務必把歷年六級考試翻譯真題出現(xiàn)的短語背下來。1. Keep up with 1. 跟上They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them.他們走得那么快,我沒法跟上。 2. 和.保持聯(lián)系She has kept up with some of her friends since her retirement.她退休后一直同一些朋友保持

18、著聯(lián)系。2. Catch up with 1. 趕上hurry and catch up with the group ahead.我們快點,趕上前面的那一伙人。2. 對.產生預期的壞影響(或惡果)Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.吸煙遲早會使你受害不淺。3. Come up with(六級考試考過5次,重點注意)趕上a We came up with a group of tourists. 我們趕上了一群旅游者b (針對問題等)想出;提供He came up with good ideas for the product prom

19、otion.他想出一個推廣產品的好方法。He could not come up with a proper answer.他想不出一個合適的回答。c 準備好(錢等)You must come up with the money by tomorrow night.你明晚之前必須準備好錢。4. End up witha以告終翻譯,免費工學論文,免費論文網,免費水土保.b以的方式結束5. Put up with忍受;容忍I dont know how his parents put up with his antics.我不知道他的父母是如何忍受他的怪異行為。She could hardly p

20、ut up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙。6. Make up for補償Nothing can make up for what they have suffered.什么也不能補償他們所受的痛苦。7. Live up to實踐;不辜負You must live up to your promise.你必須實踐自己的諾言8. Turn upa出現(xiàn);出席;被找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);將(聲,光等)調大;查字典;發(fā)生(情況b出現(xiàn);找到;證明是c出現(xiàn);放大(燈光,收音機,煤氣等)9. Turn down 拒絕His proposal was turned down

21、.他的提議被拒絕了1關小,調低;拒絕2.拒絕采納;拒絕考慮3.(把音量)調低10. Turn over 翻倒;傾覆The car was turned over and the driver seriously injured.汽車翻倒了,司機受了重傷。1.翻過來,翻倒;移交,交;仔細考慮11. Turn in 交上;歸還Turn in all the tools after use.全部工具用后都要歸還。轉身進入;拐入;交出;上床睡覺12. Have access to sth接近,使用1 have access to 接近,使用2. 接近(或進入)的方法(或權利、機會等)3.have ac

22、cess to接近(或進入)的方法(或權利、機會等)4. 可以使用 .have access to 可以使用5 have access to可以獲得或使用13. Be used to doing sth14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 盼望期待做某事15. Get down to sth. 開始認真對待 開始認真(做某事)16. Lead to/contribute to/attribute to17. Be superior to 比優(yōu)越,比好優(yōu)于,勝過18. Be inferior to低于,劣等于(質量等)比差劣于,次于19. Be senior to

23、較 . 年長 He is senior to me by seven years.他比我年長七歲較 . 年長 He is senior to me by seven years.他比我年長七歲。He inclined his ear to the wise old man.他把耳朵貼近那位年長的智者。20. Be junior to 1. 年齡小于 be senior to(年齡長于),be junior to(年齡小于),be equal to(和相等),.2. 年幼于 be previous to在之前.be junior to年幼于.be senior to年長于3. 比年少或低級 ju

24、dging from 從看;根據可以看出.21. Prior to sth. 在某事發(fā)生之前22. Range from to在一定幅度或范圍內)變動,變化ranging from computers and MP4s to mobile telephones and digital cameras范圍包括從電腦,MP4播放器以及移動電話到數(shù)碼相機23. Be busy in24. Be busy doing sth25. Cant help doing26. Feel like doing 想要做某事 想要;感覺要27. Have a good time (in )28. Have diff

25、iculty( trouble) (in)29. Spend /waste time(in)30. Its no use doing sth31. Theres no point in沒有意義、沒有必要做.事情32. In the way/by the way/ in no way33. Its the first/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth . 抓到某人做某事 . 逮住某人做某事35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence on sth/sb37. Impose sth on sb. 強加于某人某事物 把強

26、加于某人38. But for sth=.without 要不是 假設39. Risk doing sth.40. Escape doing sth. 躲避干某事41. Accuse sb of sth. 控告(某人某事)42. Charge sb with sth. 控告某人犯有43. Be innocent of sth.清白的 無辜的 innocent清白的 無辜的44. Be alert to sth對某物警惕45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth46. be worth doing sth47. be worthy of doing sth48.

27、 keep/lose contact with sb.49. be second to none(首)最好的The airline is considered to be second to none這條航線是最好的50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名詞/代詞/動名詞更不用說且不提51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ ris

28、k+doing52. adapt oneself to使自己適應或習慣于 使適應;使適合53. have no objection to doing sth不反對做某事 .object反對異議缺點54. be/get used to doing55. confess to承認 坦白,坦承56. contribute to捐助;幫助How much did you contribute to the relief fund你為那筆救濟金捐了多少促成Your suggestion has greatly contributed to the accomplishment of our work.你

29、的建議大大地促進了我們工作的完成。為.寫稿She has been contributing to the paper for 5 years.五年以來,她一直在為那家報紙撰搞。57. devote to獻身于;致力于將奉獻給;把專用(于)58. object to對.反對59. be opposed to反對(某事)60. resort to依靠,求助于When his wife left him, he resorted to drink. 妻子離去后,他借酒消愁。2. 光顧;常去(某地)We resorted to the hotel for some coffee. 我們去那家賓館喝咖

30、啡。61. stick to忠于;信守He is a man who sticks to his friends. 他是個忠于朋友的人。62. take to開始從事He took to studying English 5 years ago. 他五年前開始學英語。2. 喜歡Mary took to her new teacher the first time they met.63. turn out 生產/證明是64. a sheet of paper一張紙一頁紙sheet床單薄板紙張65. throw/cast light on 使明白/闡明66. response/ reply/ k

31、ey/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction/access /exposure /objection+to67. interfere in干涉68. interfere with妨礙69. What if? 陳述語序倘若怎么樣?70. be accustomed to/習慣于,適應于71. adhere to粘附 堅持 擁護;支持72. abide by遵守;信守 承擔.的后果;承受73. cooperate with合作,協(xié)作,相配合 和合作74. conform to遵守,依照,符合,順應 與一致,與相符合,符合,遵照,遵守 遵守法律、法規(guī);符合

32、一種需要,標準75. dispose of a解決,處理(一件事)b. 讓或賣掉c除去,扔掉76. apology to sb for sth.77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth79. specialize in sth/doing sth.專門從事專業(yè)干什么80. queue up排成隊(等候)81. acquaint sb with sth. 通知某人,讓某人了解82. familiari

33、ze sb with sth. 使熟悉;使親近(+with)83. correspond to sth符合,一致(to ith)相當,相應(+to) 通信(+with)84. correspond with sb. 通信(+with)85. congratulate sb on sth86. dependence/dependant on sth依靠;依賴;信賴87. be independent of sth. 1. 獨立的,自治的,自主的(+of)Many colonies in Africa became independent nations in the 1950s.非洲許多殖民地在二十世紀五十年代成了獨立國家。2. 有獨立心的;自立的(+of)My elder sisters and brothers have moved away from home and are now independent.我的哥哥姐姐已從家里搬了出去,現(xiàn)在都自立了。3. 單獨的;分開的(+of)an independent food stor

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