英語閱讀綜合訓(xùn)練(一)

1、 (A) A. Because the school were having a big party.B. Because they prepared to perform and cook.C. Because they wanted to take part in the party.D. Because they desired to get gifts in the party.1. Why was a foreign teacher surrounded by students and parents?A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的It was Children

2、s Day, and my sons school was having a big carnival with performances and cooking prepared by parents.可知選可知選A。A. show their performance talent before classB. make friends when they visited other classesC. receive a globe when they answer the questionD. acquire international knowledge as well as fun2

3、. From the games presented in the class, students could _.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Last year, each class presented a different country, and my son learned much about Austria.及第四句及第四句With enough stamps, my son proudly carried home a big globe.可得知，孩子從游戲中不僅收獲了快樂，可得知，孩子從游戲中不僅收獲了快樂，還收獲了知識。故選還收獲了知識。故

4、選D合適。合適。3. The underline word “touching” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.A. exciting B. movingC. delightingD. shockingB 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Although no class displayed a costume show from some French novel, the students creativity and enthusiasm were touching.(盡管沒有班級展示盡管沒有班級展示法國小

5、說描繪中的服裝，但學(xué)生們的創(chuàng)造力和法國小說描繪中的服裝，但學(xué)生們的創(chuàng)造力和表演熱情令人動容表演熱情令人動容)，故選，故選B最接近。最接近。A. He was angry with students. B. He was easy-going with students.C. He was strict with students. D. He was satisfied with students. 4. What do we know about the schools vice-principal?B 推理判斷題。由第四段第二句推理判斷題。由第四段第二句Among his eager li

6、steners was the schools vice-principal, who knelt on one knee to look at the young tour guide at eye level.可知，作為熱情的觀眾之一的副校長單膝下可知，作為熱情的觀眾之一的副校長單膝下跪，和孩子們同一個高度觀看跪，和孩子們同一個高度觀看“我我”兒子的表演，兒子的表演，并問他問題。由此可推斷校長對待學(xué)生很隨和，并問他問題。由此可推斷校長對待學(xué)生很隨和，平易近人。故選平易近人。故選B合適。合適。A. To tell us an interesting show at school.B. To

7、remind of us sweet memory at school.C. To show us school brings joy back into education.D. To warn us to pay attention to primary education.5. What is the purpose of the passage?C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意及最后一段最主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意及最后一段最后一句后一句This years Childrens Day has taught us so much about the true nature and fun o

8、f education.可得知作者主要是為了通過記敘學(xué)可得知作者主要是為了通過記敘學(xué)校為孩子們舉行的校為孩子們舉行的“六一六一”兒童節(jié)活動向我兒童節(jié)活動向我們展示學(xué)校把歡樂帶到教育中去。故選們展示學(xué)校把歡樂帶到教育中去。故選C最佳。最佳。kneel on one knee 單膝跪下單膝跪下 seize this rare opportunity 抓住這個難得的機會抓住這個難得的機會creativity and enthusiasm 創(chuàng)造力和熱情創(chuàng)造力和熱情 a time-honored tradition 歷史悠久的傳統(tǒng)歷史悠久的傳統(tǒng)理解強化理解強化(理解難點理解難點 強化重點強化重點) (B

9、) A. To sell her house.B. To donate her house.C. To clean her house.D. To decorate her house.1. Experienced a big fire, whats Palmers plan?C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第五句細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第五句Her plan: project 3650, a commitment to let go of at least ten things every day for a year (counting in a total of 3,650 donated or s

10、old items).可得知，在可得知，在房子經(jīng)歷火災(zāi)后，房子經(jīng)歷火災(zāi)后，Palmer 計劃打掃整理自己的計劃打掃整理自己的房子。房子。A. Palmer wanted to set free from the house.B. Palmer had great emotion for her house.C. Palmer felt sorry for her loss in the big fire.D. Palmer could fail to clear up her house.2. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三

11、段第三句推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三句Everything is fair wonderful from the practical (the drawerful of plastic forks and knives shes accumulated from take-out orders) to the emotional (the rabbit costumes she made for her young sons for Halloween one year). Palmer覺得覺得一切一切(包括滿抽屜的刀叉和自己為兒子做的萬圣包括滿抽屜的刀叉和自己為兒子做的萬圣節(jié)禮物節(jié)禮物)都是美

12、好的，由此可推斷出作者對自己都是美好的，由此可推斷出作者對自己的房子充滿了感情。故選的房子充滿了感情。故選B。A. Because she wanted to buy something new.B. Because they helped to remove her misery.C. Because she planned to sell them on blog.D. Because they relieve her longing for shopping.3. Why was Palmer eager to get rid of stuff? D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后兩句細(xì)節(jié)理解

13、題。由第四段最后兩句I honestly get a little rush from getting rid of stuff,” she says. “And that has replaced my desire for a shoppers high.可得知，可得知，Palmer急于處理一些東西是因為急于處理一些東西是因為這樣可以抑制她購物的欲望。這樣可以抑制她購物的欲望。high在此意為在此意為“快快感感”。 A. was confident with her future lifeB. was worried about her future lifeC. was very hop

14、eful about her future lifeD. was confused about her future life4. In the last paragraph, Palmer _. C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的大意：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的大意：Palmer對未來有很多的計劃，而且覺得這就對未來有很多的計劃，而且覺得這就是一個很大的進步，是一個很大的進步，Its a huge process, but its energizing.由此可推斷出由此可推斷出Palmer 對未來充對未來充滿希望。故選滿希望。故選C。A. To tell us how to clean a ho

15、use. B. To encourage us to recover from misery.C. To advise us to get rid of the stuff. D. To help us overcome difficulties in life.5. What is the purpose of the passage?B 主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意及第一段可得知，主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意及第一段可得知，一場火災(zāi)將一場火災(zāi)將Palmer的房子化為灰燼，文章主要的房子化為灰燼，文章主要記敘記敘Palmer通過整理自己災(zāi)后的房子來平復(fù)自通過整理自己災(zāi)后的房子來平復(fù)自己的心情。故選己

16、的心情。故選B。commitment n. 承諾；許諾承諾；許諾 accumulate vt. 積累；積攢積累；積攢disgusting adj. 令人討厭的令人討厭的 let go of 放開放開raise enough money 籌夠錢籌夠錢 be enthusiastic about 對對充滿熱情；熱衷于充滿熱情；熱衷于理解強化理解強化(理解難點理解難點 強化重點強化重點) To keep herself accountable, Palmer posts her images on her Process of Elimination blog, where she gives aw

17、ay many things free.難句理解難句理解結(jié)構(gòu)分析結(jié)構(gòu)分析：整個句子的主干是：整個句子的主干是Palmer posts her images；To keep herself accountable是不定式短是不定式短語作目的狀語；語作目的狀語；where she gives away many things free是非限定性定語從句，補充說明先行是非限定性定語從句，補充說明先行詞詞Process of Elimination blog這個網(wǎng)站。這個網(wǎng)站。漢語大意漢語大意：為了保持對自己負(fù)責(zé)，帕爾默在她的：為了保持對自己負(fù)責(zé)，帕爾默在她的博客網(wǎng)站上貼了一些圖片，在這個網(wǎng)站上，她免

18、博客網(wǎng)站上貼了一些圖片，在這個網(wǎng)站上，她免費贈送了很多東西。費贈送了很多東西。 (C) A. succeed without effort and hard work B. encourage people around to become confidentC. appear more attractive and thus become successfulD. gain the confidence of others and feel successful1. Those who are truly confident _.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句ins

19、pire confidence in others可知。可知。2. The underlined word (Para. 2 ) is closest in meaning to _.A. praise B. imitate C. punish D. laugh atD 詞義猜測題。通過詞義猜測題。通過“even if”所引導(dǎo)從句的所引導(dǎo)從句的語氣和下文語氣和下文“criticize”, 可推知可推知“即使他人嘲笑即使他人嘲笑和批評你，也要堅持做你認(rèn)為是對的事情和批評你，也要堅持做你認(rèn)為是對的事情”。“mock”意為意為“嘲笑嘲笑”。A. praise them in returnB. gai

20、n further improvement C. politely accept the complimentsD. expect them to congratulate you again3. When others congratulate us on our achievements, we are supposed to _.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第四、五句細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第四、五句(即雙引號即雙引號內(nèi)的句子內(nèi)的句子)可知?？芍. Look before your leap. B. It is no use crying over spilt milk.C. Genius

21、is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. D. Learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones. 4. Which of the following proverbs best goes with Paragraph 4?D 推理判斷題。由第四段第三句可知。推理判斷題。由第四段第三句可知。A選項意選項意思是思是“三思而行三思而行”； B選項意思是選項意思是“覆水難收覆水難收”；C選項意思是選項意思是“天才是天才是1%的靈感和的靈感和99%的努的努力力”。 A. tell people how to become

22、 successfulB. convince people to do what they believe to be rightC. encourage people to build confidence and achieve successD. criticize people who lack confidence and thus fail in their career5. The purpose of the passage is to _.C 主旨大意題。主旨大意題。A選項不全面，忽略了選項不全面，忽略了“confidence”與與“success”的關(guān)系；的關(guān)系；B選項過于

23、片選項過于片面，只涉及第三段的內(nèi)容；面，只涉及第三段的內(nèi)容；D選項沒有把握文章選項沒有把握文章的中心大意和作者的寫作意圖，作者并沒有批判的中心大意和作者的寫作意圖，作者并沒有批判缺乏自信的人。缺乏自信的人。radiate vi. 發(fā)光發(fā)光 peers n. 同齡人；同輩同齡人；同輩solid adj. 堅實的堅實的 perseverance n. 毅力毅力under any circumstances 在任何情況下在任何情況下 govern your behavior 控制你的行為控制你的行為go the extra miles 加倍努力加倍努力 cover up your mistakes

24、掩蓋你的錯誤掩蓋你的錯誤well worth 非常值得非常值得As you sow, sow will reap. 種瓜得瓜種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆。種豆得豆。理解強化理解強化(理解難點理解難點 強化重點強化重點) (D) A. Able to separate. B. Able to change.C. Likely to share. D. Likely to disappear.1. What does the underlined word “elastic” (Para. 1) mean?B 詞義猜測題。本題主要考查從下文詞義猜測的詞義猜測題。本題主要考查從下文詞義猜測的能力，即對能力，即

25、對elastic的理解。由下文的理解。由下文But引出的并列引出的并列句可猜測出英國人對家庭的概念不同于其他國家句可猜測出英國人對家庭的概念不同于其他國家的人的人, 由此推斷由此推斷, 不同人對家庭的定義是不一樣的不同人對家庭的定義是不一樣的, 因此選因此選B。該句意為。該句意為“家庭當(dāng)然是一個靈活的家庭當(dāng)然是一個靈活的詞詞”。A. by the coupleB. with the help of their parentsC. by brothers and sistersD. with the help of aunts and uncles2. Everything is decided

26、 in a family _. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段最后一句可知，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段最后一句可知，沒有任何人能干涉夫妻倆的事沒有任何人能干涉夫妻倆的事他們是自己他們是自己的主人，所以的主人，所以A正確。正確。A. It is the best book on marriage.B. It is a handbook of marriage.C. It introduces some ideas of British life in the past.D. It provides a lot of information on wealthy families.3. What is

27、 TRUE about the book Pride and Prejudice?C 推理判斷題。由文章第三段可知推理判斷題。由文章第三段可知, 傲慢與偏傲慢與偏見見講述了當(dāng)時的婚姻狀況講述了當(dāng)時的婚姻狀況有錢人的婚姻都有錢人的婚姻都由女方的父母做主，這是當(dāng)時英國社會生活的一由女方的父母做主，這是當(dāng)時英國社會生活的一個方面，所以個方面，所以C正確。正確。A. the right to marry B. more parental supportC. choosing husbandsD. social position4. With regard to marriage in Britain,

28、 present-day girls differ from former-time girls in _ .D 推理判斷題。文章第三段談到了過去和現(xiàn)在推理判斷題。文章第三段談到了過去和現(xiàn)在的女孩在決定婚姻中地位的不同，并指出現(xiàn)在的女孩在決定婚姻中地位的不同，并指出現(xiàn)在的女孩結(jié)婚前就經(jīng)濟獨立了，且婚姻自由。由的女孩結(jié)婚前就經(jīng)濟獨立了，且婚姻自由。由此可知，她們的社會地位有了很大提高。此可知，她們的社會地位有了很大提高。5. Whats the best title for this passage?A. From Marriage to Family.B. How a Family Works

29、.C. Family and Duty in Britain.D. The History of British Families.C 主旨大意題。本文先提到英國人的家庭觀念主旨大意題。本文先提到英國人的家庭觀念以及責(zé)任，然后對比歷史講述了英國女孩擇偶以及責(zé)任，然后對比歷史講述了英國女孩擇偶方式的變化方式的變化, 故故C項是最合適的標(biāo)題。項是最合適的標(biāo)題。hence adv. 今后今后 tremendous adj. 極大的極大的relief n.減輕減輕 preferably adv.較好；更好地較好；更好地interfere with 干涉干涉 in former times 從前從前ge

30、t rid of 擺脫擺脫 a sum of money 一筆錢一筆錢理解強化理解強化(理解難點理解難點 強化重點強化重點)第二節(jié)第二節(jié) 信息匹配信息匹配 1. Traveling to someplace Ive not been before is one of my favorite things to do. I love the feeling of stepping off the plane in a new city/country and using a camera to discover what makes it so special. E 題目關(guān)鍵詞題目關(guān)鍵詞 traveling和和using a camera to對對應(yīng)應(yīng)E選項的選項的journalism（旅游）和（旅游）和Photography (攝影攝影)，故選，故選E。2. When my two-and-a-half-year-old son was very ill, he relied on his dummy to soothe himself. Now it is impos