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1、石油專業(yè)英語(鉆井)2008-08-02 21:02Drilling 鉆井 Carry out drilling operation in accordance with the drilling program. 按鉆井程序進(jìn)行鉆井作業(yè). Prepared bell nipple. 準(zhǔn)備”喇叭口”短節(jié). Make up 2 joints of drill pipe. 接兩根鉆桿. Break out this connection. 卸開該接頭. Run hole opener to sea bed. 下擴(kuò)眼器到海底 Mix gel fluid for drilling conductor
2、hole. 為鉆導(dǎo)管井眼配制高粘度泥漿. Make up bottom hole assembly. 組合下部鉆具 Check and reset crown-saver on every tour. 每個(gè)班都要檢查并重新調(diào)整天車防碰裝置. Number stands on trip out and trip in. 起下鉆時(shí)給立柱編號(hào). Pick up BHA and run to seafloor. 將下部鉆具下到海底. Pick up stands. 接立柱 (一個(gè)立柱就是三根鉆桿接在一起)Dont drill faster than 15 minutes for 1 stand. 鉆進(jìn)
3、速度別超過15分鐘1根立柱 Drop TOTCO. 投(陶特)測(cè)斜儀 Fish TOTCO with overshot. 用打撈筒撈起測(cè)斜儀 Resume drilling to T.D. 繼續(xù)鉆進(jìn)到總深 Circulate 15 minutes.循環(huán)15分鐘 Run in hole. 下鉆 Put out of hole. 起鉆 Make an inventory of all ring gaskets. 開一個(gè)所有墊圈的清單 Use spinning tong. 使用氣動(dòng)扳手 Operate the air winch. 操作氣動(dòng)絞車 Lay down 57 joints of 5” dr
4、ill pipe. 甩57根鉆桿 Pick up drill stem test tool. 提起鉆桿測(cè)試工具 Circulate mud for 2 hours. 循環(huán)泥漿2小時(shí) Move string during circulation. 在循環(huán)時(shí)注意活動(dòng)鉆具 Circulate hole clean. 循環(huán)清洗井眼 Circulate bottoms up. 循環(huán)泥漿幾周 Fill up every 5 stands. 每5柱灌泥漿一次 Check mud weight every 15 minutes. 每15分鐘檢查泥漿比重 Reverse out excess cement. 反
5、循環(huán)替出多余的泥漿 Change/replace old mud by new mud. 用新的泥漿替換出舊的泥漿 Stop drilling. 停止鉆進(jìn) Drilling ahead. 鉆進(jìn) Pull out of hole bit. 起出鉆頭 Change bit. 換鉆頭 Run the wear bushing. 下抗磨補(bǔ)心 The bit thread type is regular pin. 鉆頭絲扣是正規(guī)公扣 Whats the make-up torque? 上扣扭矩要多大? Run in 9” collars. 下9”鉆鋌 The cathead cant give enou
6、gh torque. 貓頭力量不夠 Connect crossover sub. 接上配合接頭 The tong angle is too small. 大鉗的角度太小了 地質(zhì)年代術(shù)語英漢對(duì)照2008-08-02 21:04stratum 地層 stratigraphic correlation 地層對(duì)比 horizon 層位 key bed 標(biāo)志層 barren bed 啞層 lacuna 缺失 hiatus 間斷 continuity 連續(xù) discontinuity 不連續(xù) conformity 整合 unconformity 不整合 angular unconformity 角度不整合
7、 para-unconformity 平行不整合 geochronologic unit 地質(zhì)年代單位 eon 宙 era 代 period 紀(jì) epoch 世 stage 期 chron 時(shí) chronostratigraphic unit 年代地層單位 eonothem 宇 erathem 界 system 系 series 統(tǒng) stage 階 chronozone 時(shí)帶 biostratigraphic unit 生物地層單位 biostratigraphic zone 生物地層帶 lithostratigraphic unit 巖石地層單位 group 群 formation 組 me
8、mber 段 bed 層 geochronologic scale 地質(zhì)年代表 Phaneozoic Eon(Eonothem) 顯生宙(宇) Cainozoic Era(Erathem) 新生代(界) Cenozoic Era(Erathem) 新生代(界) Quaternary Period(System) 第四紀(jì)(系) Holocene Epoch(Series) 全新世(統(tǒng)) Pleistocene Epoch(Series) 更新世(統(tǒng)) Tertiary Period(System) 第三紀(jì)(系) Neogene Period(System) 新第三紀(jì)(系) Pliocene Ep
9、och(Series) 上新世(統(tǒng)) Miocene Epoch(Series) 中新世(統(tǒng)) Paleogene Period(System) 老第三紀(jì)(系) Oligocene Epoch(Series) 漸新世(統(tǒng)) Eocene Epoch(Series) 始新世(統(tǒng)) Paleocene Epoch(Series) 古新世(統(tǒng)) Mesozoic Era(Erathem) 中生代(界) Cretaceous Period(System) 白堊紀(jì)(系) Jurassic Period(System) 侏羅紀(jì)(系) triassic Period(System) 三疊紀(jì)(系) Palae
10、ozoic Era(Erathem) 古生代(界) Permian Period(System) 二疊紀(jì)(系) Carboniferous Period(System) 石炭紀(jì)(系) Devonian Period(System) 泥盆紀(jì)(系) Silurian Period(System) 志留紀(jì)(系) Ordovician Period(System) 奧陶紀(jì)(系) Cambrian Period(System) 寒武紀(jì)(系) Cryptozoic Eon(Eonothem) 隱生宙(宇) Proterozoic Eon(Eonothem) 元古宙(宇) Neoproterozoic Er
11、a(Erathem) 新元古代(界) Sinian Period(System 震旦紀(jì)(系) Mesoproterozoic Era(Erathem) 中元古代(界) Palaeoproterozoic Era(Erathem) 古元古代(界) Archaean Eon(Eonothem) 太古宙(宇) Precambrian 前寒武紀(jì) 石油鉆井詞匯Part One SLICK-LINE(鋼絲作業(yè))A. TOOLSrope socket 繩帽stem 加重桿roll stem 滾輪加重桿Tun
12、gsten stem 鎢加重桿Lead stem 鉛加重桿link jar 機(jī)械震擊器tubular jar 管狀震擊器hydraulic jar 液壓震擊器spring jar 彈簧震擊器knuckle joint 萬向節(jié)swivel joint 旋轉(zhuǎn)節(jié)wellhead adapter 井口變扣短節(jié)X-Over 變扣gauge cutter 通井規(guī)selective downshift tool 選擇性滑套開關(guān)工具shiftting tool 移位工具blind
13、 box 盲錘L.I.B(lead impression block) 鉛印swaging tool 脹管器spear 打撈矛prong grab 內(nèi)撈矛center spear 外撈矛catcher 捕捉器wirefinder 鋼絲探測(cè)器Go devil-F.B 平底撞棍Go devil-C.B 刀桿撞棍retriever 鋼絲打撈器overshot 卡瓦打撈筒magnetic fishing tool 磁力打撈工具sidewall cut
14、ter 刮管刀alligator grab 鱷魚爪sand bailer 撈沙筒pipe wrench 管鉗tong chain 鏈鉗spanner 扳手wireline clamp 鋼絲夾hay pulley 地滑輪dump bailer 傾倒筒saw 鋸子saw blade 鋸條punch 沖子file 銼刀flat file 板銼,扁銼hammer 榔頭pliers,vice 老虎鉗wire cutter 斷線鉗for
15、fex 剪刀tongs 大鉗,鉗子,管鉗flat bit tongs 扁嘴鉗screwdriver 改錐,螺絲刀wire stripper 剝皮鉗,擄線鉗wire-stripper pliers 剝線鉗 B. EQUIPMENTstuffing box 防噴盒l(wèi)ubricator upper section 上防噴管lubricator middle section 中防噴管lubricator lower section 下防噴管blowout prevent
16、er(BOP) 防噴器wellhead adapter 井口變扣短節(jié)Lincoln pump 林肯泵hand pump assy.for stuffing box 手壓泵Fire extinguisher 滅火器hand tool box 手工具箱injector 注油器lifting cap BOP吊帽trolly 防噴管支撐架parasol 陽傘work vice 臺(tái)鉗chain block 鏈葫蘆tie down chain 系緊鏈fixed pulley
17、 定滑輪wobble pump 手搖泵wire line clamp 鋼絲繩夾wire rope sling 繩套,鋼絲吊繩winch 絞車winch barrel(drum) 絞車滾筒winch brake 絞車剎車winch drive shaft universal joint 絞車主動(dòng)軸萬向節(jié)winch drum shaft 絞車滾動(dòng)軸winch line 吊裝用繩套winch control panel 絞車控制面板winch truck 吊車 C.
18、60; OPERATIONSRTTS Operation for Shoot and Pull RTTS完井服務(wù)RTTS Operation for Cement Squeezing RTTS固井服務(wù)(擠水泥)Pulling Y Block 撈Y堵塞器Open SSD(Slide Side Door) 開生產(chǎn)滑套Close SSD(Slide Side Door) 關(guān)生產(chǎn)滑套Open Circulating SSD(Slide Side Door) 開循環(huán)滑套Close Circulating SSD(Slide Side Door)
19、 關(guān)循環(huán)滑套R(shí)unning Gauge Cutter 通井Clean up 地面完井放噴Open Drain Valve 砸瀉油閥Pulling Test Plug 撈測(cè)試閥Running Jet Pump 投射流泵Pulling Jet Pump 撈射流泵Running Flow Regulator 投配水器Pulling Flow Regulator 撈配水器Fishing Drop Bar 撈點(diǎn)火棒Measuring Static Pressure 測(cè)靜壓Measuring Fl
20、owing Pressure 測(cè)流壓Measuring BHPBU(Bottom Hole Pressure Build Up) 測(cè)壓力恢復(fù)Measuring BHP(Bottom Hole Pressure) Testing with Jet Pump 帶泵測(cè)壓(射流泵)Multi-Rate BHP(Bottom Hole Pressure) Testing 系統(tǒng)試井Slick-line Operation for Completion 鋼絲配合完井服務(wù)Slick-line Operation for acidizing 配合酸化鋼
21、絲作業(yè)Running Plug 投堵塞器Pulling Plug 撈堵塞器Run Impression Block 下鉛印Running Prong 投平衡桿Sand Level detection 探沙面Run Sand Bailer 下?lián)粕巴癘pen SSSV(Sub Surface Safety Valve) by Force 強(qiáng)行打開井下安全閥Running Go Devil 剪切鋼絲Fishing Slickline 打撈鋼絲Running Side Pocket Plug 投偏心堵塞
22、器Pulling Side pocket Plug 撈偏心堵塞器Running Side Pocket Check Valve 投偏心閥Pulling Side Pocket Check Valve 撈偏心閥Sand Sampling 取砂樣Stable Test 穩(wěn)定試井Slickline Swab 抽吸Running Hanger 投懸掛器Pulling Hanger 撈懸掛器 D. SPARE PARTSgrease injection control head 注脂頭grea
23、se oil 注脂油grease oil tank 注脂油桶BOP pump c/w hose 手壓泵及管線pressure test hose 試壓管線lubricator bleed off manifold 防噴管針閥Martin Decker W-15 oil 馬丁代克油Martin Decker WT indicator c/w hose 指重器及管線picking for stuffing box 盤根bearing for the sheave for stuffing box 軸承O-ri
24、ng for lubricator 防噴管O環(huán)ram assembly for BOP 防噴管閘板總成O-ring for BOP BOP O環(huán)O-ring for wellhead adapter 井口變扣O環(huán)pin 銷釘counter head 計(jì)數(shù)頭cable for counter 計(jì)數(shù)器軟軸bearing of hay pulley 地滑輪軸承Part two Pressure gaugeaccordance 一致,和諧accuracy 精確性,正確
25、度acquisition 獲得,獲得物alignment 校直,調(diào)準(zhǔn)append 附加,添加,懸掛apply 申請(qǐng),應(yīng)用available 可利用的,有用的battery 電池battery housing 電池筒battery tester 電池測(cè)量器baud rate 波特率bull nose 底堵cable 電纜,電線cable head 電纜頭,電纜接頭calculation 計(jì)算,考慮calibration 標(biāo)度,刻度,校準(zhǔn)calibrati
26、on drift 漂移calibration parameter 標(biāo)定參數(shù)cartesian 笛卡兒曲線certification 證書com port 串行通訊端口command 命令,掌握,支配communicate 溝通,交流,通訊compensate 償還,補(bǔ)償configuration 構(gòu)造,結(jié)構(gòu),配置,外形configure 配置,設(shè)定consist 組成,構(gòu)成control panel 控制面板convert 轉(zhuǎn)換,使轉(zhuǎn)變cross-over betw
27、een gauge 壓力計(jì)間變扣crystal 水晶,晶體current 電流damage 危險(xiǎn),損害data acquisition 獲得數(shù)據(jù)decode 解碼,譯解delta time 累計(jì)時(shí)間deviate 偏離diagnostic 診斷diameter 直徑digital 數(shù)字的directory 目錄discussion 討論display 顯示器,顯示,展示downhole tools 井下工具drain 消耗,耗盡dum
28、p data 回放數(shù)據(jù)durability 耐用性element 元素,元件,成分elevated temperature 高溫encoder 譯碼器,編碼器establish 建立,安置filter 過濾,篩選firmware 固件(軟件硬件相結(jié)合)fixed rate 固定采樣率flash 閃光,閃現(xiàn)frequency 頻率,周率gauge 壓力計(jì)graph 圖表,曲線圖grease for transducer 傳感器用油housing
29、殼,殼體incorporate 合并,混合indicate 指出,顯示individual 個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的install 安裝,安置instrument 工具,器械,器具interface box 接口箱interface box 接口箱internal diagnostics 內(nèi)部診斷l(xiāng)apse 失誤,下降,過失linear plot 線性平面圖log 日志maintenance 維護(hù),保持manual 手冊(cè),指南manufacture 制造,加工me
30、rge 合并,并入,結(jié)合memory 存儲(chǔ)器,內(nèi)存module 模塊observe 觀察,觀測(cè)offer 提供,企圖parallel communication 并行通信period 周期,時(shí)期plug 堵,塞,插上,插栓port 端口,港口potential 潛在的,可能的presentation 陳述,表達(dá)presentation software 操作軟件printer 打印機(jī)prior 優(yōu)先的,在前的procedure 步驟,手續(xù)pr
31、ogram 程序,節(jié)目prune 剪除,修剪,刪除quality 質(zhì)量,品質(zhì),性質(zhì)quartz 石英range 范圍,射程real time 實(shí)際時(shí)間record mode 記錄模式reduce 減小,縮小,簡(jiǎn)化remote control 遙控,遙控操作remove 移動(dòng),開除,移交require 請(qǐng)求,要求resolution 分辨率response 回答,響應(yīng)scale 刻度,天平,比例尺select 選擇,挑選setup 機(jī)構(gòu),
32、安裝,裝備,組織silicone oil 硅油sleep mode 休眠模式spanner for gauge 壓力計(jì)專用扳手SRO(surface read-out) 地面直讀surpass 超過,勝過talk mode 對(duì)話模式terminal 終點(diǎn)終端thread grease 絲扣油transducer 傳感器,變頻器,交換器transient 短暫的,瞬時(shí)的transmit 傳輸,傳送,發(fā)射信號(hào)transport 傳送器,運(yùn)輸機(jī)transportation b
33、ox 壓力計(jì)箱troubleshooting 發(fā)現(xiàn)并修理故障truncate 截取,修剪update 更新,校正,修正upload 上載variable rate 可變采樣率various 不同的,多樣的version 版本,譯本volt 伏特voltage 電壓wand 棒,棍,杖zoom 放大,縮放 Part three PVT取樣 air chamber plug extractor 空氣室拉出手柄 air ch
34、amber plug retaining ring extractor 梭管套旋出手柄 air chamber tube assy 導(dǎo)流管air hose assy. 掃空管 allen key 內(nèi)六角 autoclave vacuum nipple 抽真空頭 B/bench hose assy. 樣瓶轉(zhuǎn)樣管 back-up ring 背環(huán) compression spring 壓縮彈簧filler funnel 漏斗 flow regulator body 節(jié)流器flow regu
35、lator end cap 端帽flow regulator extractor 節(jié)流器拉出手柄 fuse/110V 保險(xiǎn)絲/110V glycol 甘醇 heating jacket for cylinder 樣瓶加溫器 heating jacket for sampler 取樣器加溫器 holder 裝配手柄 internal circlip 內(nèi)簧卡internal circlip for cylinder 取樣瓶卡環(huán) lock grubscrew 鎖緊螺絲needle valve
36、160;針閥needle valve assy.extractor 針閥手柄 needle valve body 針閥組件needle valve BUR former 針閥背環(huán)工具 off ball 鋼球off diskspring 彈簧片 piston assy. 活塞總成piston removal 活塞移位工具 piston ring 活塞環(huán) piston rod 活塞桿piston valve stem 梭閥桿pols-lock pin 鎖定銷釘pols-lock sp
37、ring 鎖定銷釘彈簧 posi lock pin depressing tool 鎖定按壓工具 prime hand pump 注油器 prime hand pump adaptor 注油器適配器 prime port adaptor assy. 加壓口適配器 prime port nipple plug 加壓口堵頭prime port spanner 加壓閥扳手 prime pump assy. 手壓泵適配器 prime pump hose assy. 手壓泵輸出管 push rod 推
38、桿 relief valve stem 調(diào)壓閥桿retaining ring 制動(dòng)環(huán)reversible circlip pliers 卡簧手鉗 safety solvent 清洗液 sample analysis 試樣分析,樣品分析sample analyzer 試樣分析器sample bailer 采樣筒sample blob 井底取樣器sample bomb 高壓取樣瓶,樣品存儲(chǔ)器sample bottle 取樣瓶,采樣瓶sample bottle valve adaptor
39、樣瓶接頭 sample chamber 樣品室sample cock 取樣旋塞,取樣拷克sample collection 取樣,樣品收集sample collection procedure 取樣點(diǎn),采樣點(diǎn)sample collector 取樣程序sample connection 試樣收集器,采樣員sample container 取樣接頭sample contamination 樣瓶,樣筒,樣品容器sample cup 樣品污染sample cylinder 樣品杯sample cylin
40、der tag 樣瓶,樣筒sample date 樣瓶標(biāo)簽sample depth 取樣日期sample frequency 采樣深度sample hose 采樣信號(hào)sample identification 取樣井,采樣井sample integrity 采樣頻率sample interval 樣品管,采樣膠皮管sample period 樣品鑒定sample point 樣品的真實(shí)性sample signal 取樣間隔,取樣速度sample well 取樣周期sample
41、r hose assy. 取樣器軟管總成 setting screw 制動(dòng)螺絲setting fork 導(dǎo)流叉管 setting tool 空氣定位銷手柄 setting tool 梭桿推進(jìn)套 shuttle mechanism assy. 觸發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)tee ring seals T型密封環(huán) test gauge 壓力表 tool body clamp 取樣器夾具 tool dressing aids 更換'O'環(huán)工具 torque wrench 扭矩扳手 tor
42、que wrench adaptor 扭矩扳手接頭 torque wrench adaptor 扭矩扳手接頭 transfer bench assy. 轉(zhuǎn)樣器總成 transfer lock sleeve 轉(zhuǎn)樣護(hù)帽 transfer port adaptor 轉(zhuǎn)樣適配器 transfer port plug 轉(zhuǎn)樣口堵頭trigger mech. assy. 觸發(fā)機(jī)構(gòu)總成trigger spring 觸發(fā)彈簧vacuum hand pump 真空泵 vibra gauge 壓力表
43、 Part four OthersAa directional engineer 定向井工程師a drilling engineer 鉆井工程師a drilling supervisor 鉆井監(jiān)督a senior mud engineer 高級(jí)泥漿工程師a toolpusher 隊(duì)長(zhǎng),技師abandoned drill 棄船演習(xí)accelevator 促凝劑acidity 酸性adapter 接頭additive 添加劑/處理劑ahead wat
44、er 先行水a(chǎn)ir chamber 空氣包air hoist 氣動(dòng)絞車alarm 警報(bào)alkalinity 堿性泥漿比重amplitude log 聲幅測(cè)井a(chǎn)nchor 錨angle 角鋼annular return velocity 泥漿返回流速annular space 環(huán)形空間annular velocity 環(huán)空流速apparent viscosity 視黏度asbestos 石棉assistant tug boat 護(hù)航船assistant dr
45、iller 副鉆aviation fuel 航空油 Bback off 倒扣back pressure 回壓back pressure valve 回壓閥ball 球ball up 泥包barge engineer 平臺(tái)工程師barite 重晶石bearing 軸承bearing angle 方位bed 床behind water 尾水bit 鉆頭bit bearing 鉆頭軸承bit breaker 鉆頭裝卸器bit cos
46、t 鉆頭成本bit diameter 鉆頭直徑bit gauge 鉆頭規(guī)bit life 鉆頭壽命bit nozzle 鉆頭水眼bit position 鉆頭位置bit sub 鉆頭接頭bit time 鉆頭純鉆時(shí)間bit tooth 鉆頭牙齒bit torque 鉆頭扭矩bit type 鉆頭型號(hào)bit wear 鉆頭磨損blasting
47、60; cap 雷管blow out 井噴blow out preventer 防噴器boiler 鍋爐bolt 螺栓bolt,nut 螺絲,螺母bore hole 裸眼bore hole well 井壁boring 鉆孔bottom hole 井底bottom fill 沉砂bottom hole pressure 井底壓力bottom
48、0; hole pressure 井底壓力bottoms up 攜帶巖屑box 母扣brake 剎車break out 卸扣breech lock 泡栓build up 壓力恢復(fù)bulk density 堆積密度;松裝密度bulk tank 灰罐bumper sub 緩沖器buoyancy coefficient 浮力系數(shù)bushing 補(bǔ)芯butane 丁烷
49、Ccable 電纜calcium remover 除鈣劑calculating free piont 計(jì)算卡點(diǎn)深度calibration 刻度casing 套管,螺紋聯(lián)接的兀接箍casing head 套管頭casing spool 套管四通casing burst pressure 套管破裂壓力casing elevator 套管吊卡casing monkey board&
50、#160;套管平臺(tái)casing pressure 套壓casing program 套管程序casing scraper 套管刮管器casing shoe 套管鞋casing sub 套管接頭casing tong 套管大鉗cathead 貓頭cave in 坍塌cement 水泥cement basket 水泥傘cement bond log 固井質(zhì)量檢
51、驗(yàn)cement flush 水泥沖洗cement slurry 水泥漿cement slurry for lead 先行水泥漿cementing 固井cementing line 固井管線cementing pump 固井泵center latch elevator 中開門吊卡centralizer 套管扶正器centrifugal pump 離心泵chain block
52、160;倒鏈change bit 換鉆頭chart 卡片check valve 單流閥chemical tank 化學(xué)藥劑缸chemical treatment 化學(xué)處理chemicals 化學(xué)劑choke 油嘴choke line 阻流管匯choke manifold 試油樹christmas tree 采油樹circulating pressure 循環(huán)壓力circulation
53、0;循環(huán)circulation rate 循環(huán)速度clamp 卡子clay contamination 粘土侵clock 時(shí)鐘clog house 值班房cock 水龍頭coefficient of friction 摩擦系數(shù)colloid 膠體completion 完井computer 計(jì)算機(jī)conductor 隔水導(dǎo)管cone 牙輪cone bit 牙輪鉆頭connector 聯(lián)結(jié)
54、器contamination of mud 泥漿污染contract 合同contractor 承包商control room 控制室conventional mud 普通泥漿cooker 炊事員core 巖心core barrel 取芯筒core bit 取芯鉆頭core catcher 巖心爪core gun 取芯器core handling tools
55、;取芯工具core recovery 取芯收獲率coring 取芯coupling 聯(lián)接扣cover 外殼crane operator 吊車司機(jī)critical velocity 臨界速度cross 十字接頭cross over,x-over(XO) 大小頭,短節(jié),變扣接頭,旁通管crossover sub 配合接頭crown block 天車cut off workline 割大繩cylinder
56、160;缸 Ddaily production 日產(chǎn)量deadline 死繩deadline anchor 死繩固定器deck 甲板declination 偏差/方位角degas ser 除氣器dehydration 失水densimeter 密度計(jì)depth 井深derrick 井架derrick man 架工desander 除砂器desilter 沉淀池, 濾水池detonator 炸藥deviation
57、 survey 井斜測(cè)量diamond bit 金剛石鉆頭die collar 打撈卡瓦diesel oil 柴油different pressure sticking 壓差卡鉆directional well 定向井discharge of pump 泵排量dispersing agent 分散劑displace 替diver 潛水員doctor 醫(yī)生drag
58、60;遇阻draw works 絞車drier(dring oven) 干燥計(jì)drift angle 傾角drift mandrel 通徑規(guī)drifting 通徑drill pipe 鉆桿drill spool 鉆井四通drill stem 鉆柱drill strings 鉆桿拄drill water 鉆井水drill collar 鉆鋌drill floor 鉆臺(tái)drill floor
59、60;鉆臺(tái)driller 司鉆drilling 鉆進(jìn)drilling technician 鉆井技術(shù)員drilling assembly 鉆具組合drilling break 進(jìn)尺突然加快drilling cost 鉆井成本drilling crew 鉆井隊(duì)員drilling engineer 鉆井工程師drilling equipment 鉆井裝置,鉆機(jī)drilling line 大繩drilling log 鉆井記錄drilling ration
60、 鉆速drilling recorder 鉆井記錄儀drilling rig 鉆井船drilling troubles 井下事故drum shaft 滾筒軸DST(drill stem test) 延長(zhǎng)DST測(cè)試dump valve 放泄閥duplex slush pump 雙缸泥漿泵DV collar 分級(jí)注水泥短接DV port DV孔 Eelbow 彎接頭electric logging
61、電測(cè)electric submerged pump(ESP) 電潛泵electrician 電工elevator 吊卡elevator link 吊環(huán)emulsifier 乳化劑engine room 機(jī)艙erecting equipment 安裝設(shè)備erecting tools 安裝工具erode out 刺壞error 誤差ethane 乙烷exploration 勘探extended well testing 延長(zhǎng)測(cè)試ext
62、ernal upset 外加厚 Ffalse threading 造扣field maintenance 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)維護(hù),現(xiàn)場(chǎng)保養(yǎng)fill line 灌泥漿管線filling up mud 灌泥漿filter cake 泥餅filter paper 濾紙filtration educing agent 降失水劑finger board 指梁fire drill 消防演習(xí)fishing&
63、#160;打撈fishing bumper sub 打撈緩沖器fishing jars 打撈震擊器fishing job 打撈作業(yè)fishing neck 打撈頸fishing tools 打撈工具fishing up 打撈出落魚flash welded tool joint 閃光焊接接頭flashlight 手電float collar 浮箍float shoe
64、 浮鞋floor man 鉆工flow 放噴flow line 泥漿出口管線flow rate 流量flow line 出油管flow rate 流速flowing bean(nipple) 油嘴flowing pressure gradient 流壓梯度fluid loss 失水量fluorescence 熒光反應(yīng)formation 地層formation conductivities 地層電導(dǎo)率form
65、ation damage 破壞地層fracturing 壓裂free pipe 未卡部分鉆柱free point 自由點(diǎn)free standing mast 無繃?yán)K輕便井架fresh water 淡水full hole(FH) 貫眼扣function 函數(shù)funnel viscometer 漏斗黏度計(jì)Ggamma ray 射線gamma ray log 自然測(cè)井gas
66、 reservoir 氣層gas analysis 氣體分析gas chromatography 氣體色譜儀gas cut 氣侵gas in mud 泥漿中氣量gas oil ratio 油氣比gas out 氣侵gas showing 氣體顯示gasoline 汽油gauge 量規(guī)gear 牙輪gel 凝膠gel cement
67、60;膠質(zhì)水泥gel mud 膠質(zhì)泥漿gel strength 切力generator 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)geothermal gradient 地溫梯度goose neck 鵝頸管grade 級(jí)/等級(jí)grease 黃油guide shoe 引鞋gun perforation 射孔完井gypsum mud 石膏泥漿 Hhammer 錘子hard ware 硬件heavy mud 重泥漿
68、/加重泥漿heavy viscosity mud 高粘泥漿heavy weight drill pipe 加重鉆桿heavy bodied 很稠的,粘滯的helicopter 直升飛機(jī)helicopter port 飛機(jī)平臺(tái)helmet 安全帽hole opener 擴(kuò)眼器hole size 井眼尺寸hole straightening 井眼校正/糾斜hook 大鉤hook l
69、oad 大鉤負(fù)荷hook load off bottom 鉆柱離底時(shí)大鉤負(fù)荷hook position 大鉤位置hopper 漏斗hose 軟管/水龍帶hull 船身hydraulic pressure 靜水壓力hydraulic oil 液壓油hydrostatic pressure 靜水壓力 IIF(internal flush) 內(nèi)平扣indented bolt 齒紋螺栓indented chise
70、l 齒狀鉆頭,牙輪鉆頭indirect flushing 反循環(huán)洗井,反向沖洗induction electrical survey 感應(yīng)電測(cè)井inertia brake 慣性剎車initial gel strength 出切inner barrel 內(nèi)巖心筒inner string cementing 內(nèi)管注水泥input 輸入insert bit 鑲齒鉆頭inside bop d
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