口語復(fù)試概述

1、考研英語復(fù)試口語指導(dǎo)1考研英語復(fù)試口語指導(dǎo) 考試流程 評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 影響因素 基本問題 必備基本詞匯 必備句型句式 ?？紗栴}的回答范例2面試考試流程 第一部分：考查考生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力。自我介紹/要求考生朗讀并回答給定文章的相關(guān)提問。23分鐘 第二部分：考查考生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力。 第三部分：考查考生應(yīng)變和連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力。問一些獨(dú)立性的話題，有點(diǎn)出國類考試的口語，如描述一個(gè)對你影響最大的人等。 第二、第三部分78分鐘。3評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 優(yōu)秀能用外語就指定話題進(jìn)行口頭交流，基本沒有困難。 良好能用外語就指定話題進(jìn)行口頭交流，雖有些困難，但不影響交流。 及格能用外語就指定話題

2、進(jìn)行簡單的口頭交流 不及格不具備口頭表達(dá)能力4影響成績的非語言因素 面試是一個(gè)相互理解的過程，英文面試1015分鐘，給考生和導(dǎo)師一個(gè)機(jī)會相互了解。進(jìn)入考場，不要覺得緊張，不要一味地高調(diào)，也不用一味地低調(diào)，做到始終如一、不卑不亢是最好的。 美國心理學(xué)家艾柏爾.梅拉別恩曾寫過這么一個(gè)公式,一句話的信息效果=7%(文字)+38%(聲調(diào)變化)+55%(體語)可見體語在信息傳遞中所占有的分量。5影響成績的語言因素語言的準(zhǔn)確性（1、發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性；2、詞匯的準(zhǔn)確性；3、語法的準(zhǔn)確性）語言的連貫性和流暢性語言的靈活性和適合性（語言表達(dá)是否靈活、自然、得體，與語境和目的相適應(yīng)）6自我簡介要素 個(gè)人基本信息（姓名

3、，家鄉(xiāng)等） 學(xué)習(xí)、工作背景（本科就讀院校、專業(yè)、做過什么研究，論文題目是什么；現(xiàn)在的工作單位、職位等） 興趣愛好（性格特征、業(yè)余愛好等）7基本問題家庭：Could you tell us something about your family?What does your family usually do for the weekend?What do you usually do in your leisure time?8基本問題家鄉(xiāng)：Where are you from?Could you say something about your hometown?How long have

4、you lived there?How do you like it? Why?Whats your impression about this city?What do you think are the good points about living in this city?9基本問題和讀研有關(guān)的：What is your undergraduate major? How do you like your major?Why did you choose our university?Why do you change your major for your postgraduate

5、study?What are your favorite subjects during you undergraduate study?How do you plan to study in your postgraduate program?If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do? 10必備基本詞匯1、與學(xué)歷有關(guān)的詞匯： 本科undergraduate 研究生postgraduate 大一學(xué)生freshman 大二學(xué)生sophomore 大三學(xué)生junior 大四學(xué)生senior 學(xué)位degree

6、 文憑diploma 證書certificate 本科學(xué)位bachelors degree 碩士學(xué)位masters degree 同等學(xué)力an equivalent education level11必備基本詞匯2、與個(gè)人經(jīng)歷有關(guān)的詞匯： 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金scholarship （學(xué)位） 論文thesis （論文）導(dǎo)師supervisor 實(shí)習(xí)生intern 實(shí)習(xí)期internship 兼職part-time job 學(xué)生會students union 學(xué)生會主席president of the students union 干事secretary 學(xué)生干部student leader12英語面試必備句

7、型表達(dá)本科所學(xué)專業(yè)和方向，如果您所學(xué)專業(yè)下沒有細(xì)分方向，則只說本科所學(xué)專業(yè)就可以了： My undergraduate major is (本科所學(xué)專業(yè)名稱), and I specialized in (本科所學(xué)專業(yè)方向). 也可以說The subject I learnt in my university is (本科所學(xué)專業(yè)名稱).如果您現(xiàn)在是上班族，可以用以下句式簡要表述目前從事的工作： Im now working for （目前就職公司的全名）as a/an (您目前的職位).如果您現(xiàn)在是在校學(xué)生，即將拿到學(xué)位，在研究生階段繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)本專業(yè)，可以說： Im about to comp

8、lete my undergraduate study at (你就讀院校的全名) and to receive my Bachelors Degree in (即將獲得的本科學(xué)位名稱). I wish to continue my study in this area.13英語面試必備句型 表述籍貫： 若您的家鄉(xiāng)是省會城市: Im from (城市), capital city of (省份). 若您的家鄉(xiāng)不是省會城市，是某個(gè)省的大城市: Im from (城市), a major city in (省份). 若您的家鄉(xiāng)是個(gè)美麗的小城鎮(zhèn): Im from (城市), a beautiful

9、city in (省份). Its quite famous for its (您家鄉(xiāng)的特色美景等).如果沒有很出名的特色，可以不講。14英語面試必備句型 表述自己的經(jīng)歷： 若您曾在某公司實(shí)習(xí)過：Ive been an intern at (實(shí)習(xí)的公司名稱). I have some practical experience in this area, and I cooperated quite well with others. 表述選擇這個(gè)學(xué)?；?qū)I(yè)的原因：The reason for my choice is that. 表述貴校有很棒的教學(xué)設(shè)備和研究平臺：It provides th

10、e top quality facilities for (您想學(xué)的專業(yè)) and the best platform for further research in this area.15?？紗栴}的回答范例 What is your undergraduate major? How do you like your major? My major is economics. I like my major very much and I quite enjoy my learning journey for the past four years. Thats why I would li

11、ke to go onto further studies in this area. 16?？紗栴}的回答范例 Why did you choose our university? I choose Beijing Foreign Studies University because of the following reasons. Firstly, it has been my dream place for years as it owns the top quality facilities for language training and the best environment

12、for conducting research in this area. Secondly, I could learn up-to-date knowledge and real world experience to get ready to launch into my chosen career after graduating. Therefore, I could receive a first-class education with a focus on practical skills and professional relevance, giving me excell

13、ence prospects for employment and career development. 17常考問題的回答范例 Why do you change your major for your postgraduate study? I change my major for two main reasons. One is that I am quite interested in economics. In my spare time, I often read books on economics, like An Inquiry into the Nature and C

14、auses of the Wealth of Nations written by Adam Smith, Principles of Economics written by N.Gregory Mankiw, and Intermediate Microeconomics written by Hal Ronald Varian. The more I read those books and relevant articles, the more fascinated Im in economics. The other is that economics is likely to br

15、ing more employment and development opportunities to me than psychology. Thats why I choose economics as my future domain.18?？紗栴}的回答范例 If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do? I would like to seize the opportunity for the following reasons. For one thing, I could enhance my overall knowl