牛津英語9A unit1第一輪中考總復習

1、9A Unit 1 RevisionHe was born on April 18th.AriesAriesTaurusGeminiCancerA year is divided into 12different star signs.LeoVirgoLibraScorpioA year is divided into 12different star signs.SagittariusCapricornAquariusPiscesA year is divided into 12different star signs.What characteristics would you like

2、to be?patientactiveoutgoingkindmodestgenerouspolitehumorousconfidenteasy-goingcreativehard-working語法一、 It is 形容詞形容詞of sb (not) to do sth. 該句型常用描述人物特征的形容詞， good kind nicecleverrightcarefulrudewise foolishstupidselfish carelesswrong silly thoughtful honest generousChoose the best answer.1.Its clever_

3、you to work this maths problem out.A. for B. with C. about D. of2.He _his pen everywhere and _ it at last.A. looking for, found B. found, looked forC. found, found D. looked for, found3.We found_ hard to get on well with her.A. that B. it C. this D./4.It is important _ us to learn English well.A. to

4、 B. of C. for D. withDDBC5. We will have an evening party this week. Would you like to_ us?A .take part in B. join C. join in D. attend6.What are the teachers _ about the exam? speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling7.Dont _his health. A. worry B. be worried C. be worry about D. worry about8.Would

5、you please bring the book _me?A. give B. with C. about D. toBCDD難點： It is 形容詞形容詞of sb to do sth. It is 形容詞形容詞for sb to do sth. 如何區(qū)別？如何區(qū)別？ 首先，兩者首先，兩者使用的形容詞不同使用的形容詞不同， for sb.的句型通常的句型通常使用表示客觀使用表示客觀情況的形容詞，情況的形容詞， of sb.的句型一般的句型一般用表示主觀感用表示主觀感情、人物性格的形容詞情、人物性格的形容詞。如：。如： It was hard for him to mend the car

6、. It was careless of the girl to leave her bag on the taxi. 其次，其次， of sb.of sb.句型一般都可以轉換成帶一個不句型一般都可以轉換成帶一個不定式作狀語的句子，定式作狀語的句子， for sb.for sb.的句型則不可以這樣轉換。如：的句型則不可以這樣轉換。如：It was very kind of you to help me. =You were very kind to help me.后面能夠接后面能夠接for sb.的常見形容詞有：的常見形容詞有：hard/difficult 難的難的 easy 容易的容易的i

7、 n t e r e s t i n g 有 趣 的有 趣 的important 重要的重要的necessary 必要的必要的 u n i n t e r e s t i n g 無 聊 的無 聊 的i m p o s s i b l e 不 可 能 的不 可 能 的possible 可能的可能的語法二、 主語主語be形容詞形容詞enough to do sth. 這個句型用來描述主語的人品和能力這個句型用來描述主語的人品和能力.表示表示“某人或某物在某方面已經(jīng)能夠某人或某物在某方面已經(jīng)能夠達到做某事的程度達到做某事的程度”。 e.g. Andy is outgoing enough to m

8、ake friends easily.Change the sentences:1.Betty is so imaginative that she can come up with a new idea.Betty is _ _ _ come up with a new idea.2.You are clever to help me work out the maths problem._ clever _ you _ help me work out the problem.3.We must speak to the old men politely.The old men must_

9、 _ _ politely.4.” The moon circles the earth.” the teacher said to the boy.The teacher told the boy_ the moon_ the earth.imaginative enough toItsoftobe spoken tothatcircles注意：注意：1、enough是副詞，修飾前面的形容詞。是副詞，修飾前面的形容詞。enough用作副詞時，位置用作副詞時，位置在被修飾詞的后在被修飾詞的后面。面。 He is old enough to go to school. Andy is stron

10、g enough to be a player. Exercises:1. He is kind. He helps me with my English. =Its _ _ _ _ help me with my English. =He _ _ _ _ help me with my English.2. The boy is so strong that he can lift the box. =The boy is _ _ _ _the box The problem is so difficult that he cant wok it out. = The problem is

11、_ _ _him _ work out. =The problem isnt _ _ _him _ work out. kind of him to is kind enough to strong enough to carry too difficult for toeasy enough for to注意：注意：2 2、在使用本句型的時候，要注意主語和、在使用本句型的時候，要注意主語和be動詞的一致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如動詞的一致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如very，quite等之類的修飾詞。等之類的修飾詞。 The room is big enough to live in.1._ ge

12、nerous_ the little girl to share her toys with the other kids. Its; of B. Thats; of C. Its; for D. Thats; for 2008 無錫，28 2. Simon is _ to make us all_. enough funny; laugh B. funny enough; laugh C. enough funny; to laugh D. funny enough; to laugh 2007 無錫，29 3.Billy has all kinds of different ideas.

13、He is_ to be a famous writer. enough creative B. creative enough C. energetic enough D. enough energetic2008宿遷04ABB 中考回放中考回放 Different parts of a sentence 句子成分句子成分 構成句子，在其中起著不同作用的構成句子，在其中起著不同作用的部分叫作句子成分。常見的句子成部分叫作句子成分。常見的句子成分有以下幾種：分有以下幾種： 1. subject 主語主語 主語通常由主語通常由名詞名詞，名詞短語名詞短語或或代代詞詞擔任。主語表示句子描述的是擔任。

14、主語表示句子描述的是“誰誰” 或或“什么什么”。例如：。例如： 1) You worry too much at times. 2) A year is divided into 12 different star signs. 3) The book on the desk is mine. 2. Predicate 謂語謂語 謂語說明主語的動作或所處的狀態(tài)。謂語說明主語的動作或所處的狀態(tài)。由由動詞動詞擔任。例如：擔任。例如： 1) They work hard. 2) He is writing. 3. Predicative 表語表語 表語說明主語的性質，特征，狀態(tài)表語說明主語的性質，特

15、征，狀態(tài)名稱或身份等，通常由名稱或身份等，通常由形容詞形容詞，名名詞詞，代詞代詞 等擔任。與連系動詞一起等擔任。與連系動詞一起使用。例如：使用。例如： 1) You are a student. 2) That river is very deep. 3) His face turned red. 4) The weather gets colder and colder.4. Object ( direct or indirect ) 賓語（賓語（ 直接賓語或間接賓語直接賓語或間接賓語 ）賓語表示及物動詞動作的對象或內賓語表示及物動詞動作的對象或內容，或用于介詞后構成介詞短語。容，或用于介詞

16、后構成介詞短語。通常由通常由名詞名詞，名詞短語名詞短語，代詞代詞等等擔任。例如：擔任。例如： You have many friends. We all like him. He works in the factory. * 有的動詞后面可以帶兩個賓語，有的動詞后面可以帶兩個賓語，指人的是間接賓語，指物的是直接指人的是間接賓語，指物的是直接賓語。例如：賓語。例如： 1) You buy your your friends nice gifts. 2) He gave me some books. 間接賓語間接賓語IO直接賓語直接賓語DO間接賓語間接賓語 直接賓語直接賓語 5. Attribu

17、te 定語定語 定語修飾或限定名詞，通常由定語修飾或限定名詞，通常由形容形容詞詞，名詞名詞等擔任。例如：等擔任。例如： 1) Millie is reading the school newsletter. 2. This is a difficult problem. 3. There are many apple trees. 4. The man in the classroom is our new teacher. 6. Adverbial 狀語狀語 狀語修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或整狀語修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞或整個句子，通常由個句子，通常由副詞副詞，介詞短語介詞短語或或名詞短語名詞短語

18、擔任。例如：擔任。例如： 1) Horses run fast. 2) You are selfish at times. 3) They usually get up at six oclock in the morning. Millie is reading the school newsletter. Milliesubjectis reading the school newsletterpredicatethe school newsletterdirect objectschoolattributive You are selfish at times. Yousubjectar

19、e selfishpredicateselfishpredicativeat timesadverbial Exercises 指出下列句中劃線部分的詞性以及指出下列句中劃線部分的詞性以及所擔任的成分所擔任的成分 1. a. He is a teacher of English. b. Her father is English. 2. a. They promise to meet our needs. b. He needs to buy some books.attributivepredicativeobjectpredicate 1.It is 形容詞形容詞of sb to do s

20、th. -It is 形容詞形容詞for sb to do sth.2.主語主語be形容詞形容詞enough to do sth.3.Different parts of a sentence To remember the star signs and the patterns 2.To do the exercises on the paersThank you!Thank you for listening!2.worry v. worry about sb. /sth. e.g. 那個老師總是擔心學生們的功課那個老師總是擔心學生們的功課。 The teacher always _ _

21、his _ lessons. 不要為我擔心不要為我擔心。 Dont _ _ me. sth. worry sb. “使煩惱使煩惱,使擔憂使擔憂”e.g. 我不知道什么使她煩惱我不知道什么使她煩惱。I dont know what is _ _? worries aboutstudentsworry aboutworrying her 他祖母的病令他擔心他祖母的病令他擔心。His grandmothers _ _ him.worried adj. (修飾人修飾人)，擔心的，擔憂的，擔心的，擔憂的,e.g. 那位男子看起來神色不安那位男子看起來神色不安。 That man _ _. be worr

22、ied about sb./sth.e.g. 他母親在為他的健康擔心他母親在為他的健康擔心。 His mother _ _ _ his health.illness worrieslooks worriedis worried about have a worry about sb. /sth.3. believe 相信相信;認為認為 a. believe +(that) 句子句子 e.g. 過去人們認為地球是宇宙的中心過去人們認為地球是宇宙的中心。People _ _ _ that the earth _ the _ of the universe. used to believeis ce

23、nter believe sb. 相信某人相信某人e.g. 我們老師總是最信任班長我們老師總是最信任班長。 Our teacher always _our_.believesmonitor c. 當當believe, think, 等動詞的賓語從句用于等動詞的賓語從句用于否定句時，否定句時，否定前移否定前移e.g. 我想她不會在家，不過我要去看一看我想她不會在家，不過我要去看一看.I _ believe she _ at home, but Ill go and see. 我們認為他不會來參加會議的我們認為他不會來參加會議的We _ think he _ _ _ _ _.dont isdont

24、 willcome to the meeting但但hope 就不能否定前移就不能否定前移.我希望她不會來我希望她不會來。 I hope she_ _.我希望你不會在犯這樣粗心的錯誤我希望你不會在犯這樣粗心的錯誤.I hope you _ _ _ a careless mistake again.wont come wont make such 注意這些詞的回答注意這些詞的回答:I believe so. /I dont believe so., I believe not.I think so./ I dont think so .但但 I hope so./ I hope not. Im

25、afraid so./ Im afraid not.4.energetic adj. 精神飽滿的精神飽滿的,充滿活力的充滿活力的 energy n. 能量能量 e.g.他是一個精力充沛的教師他是一個精力充沛的教師,他每天努力工作他每天努力工作。He is _ _ teacher. He _ _ every day.健康的食物能給我們能量健康的食物能給我們能量。_ food can give us _. an energetic works hardHealthyenergy 5.patient adj. 耐心的耐心的 impatient adj. 不耐心的不耐心的 e.g. 約翰很有耐心約翰很

26、有耐心.他總是先聽別人說，然后他總是先聽別人說，然后再說出自己的想法再說出自己的想法。 John is very _. He always _ _ others first, then shows his own _. patientlistens toideas She became very impatient while waiting in the queue. 6. at times=sometimes 有時有時e.g. 那個人通常呆在家里，但偶爾出去溜狗那個人通常呆在家里，但偶爾出去溜狗。 The man usually _ at home, but _ his dog _ a w

27、alk _ _.staystakes forat times 7. be curious about 對對好奇好奇e.g. 孩子們總是對新的東西感到好奇。孩子們總是對新的東西感到好奇。 Children _ always _ _ the new things. 聽說你理了個八十年代的發(fā)型聽說你理了個八十年代的發(fā)型,我對你的新發(fā)型我對你的新發(fā)型很好奇很好奇。 _ _ _ that you had a 1980s hairstyle. I _ _ _ your new _.are curiousaboutIt is saidam curiousabout hairstyleIt is said /

28、 known / reported that 據(jù)說據(jù)說 / 眾所周知眾所周知 / 據(jù)報道。據(jù)報道。 8. confident adj. 自信的，確信的自信的，確信的,有信心的有信心的 be confident of sth./doing sth. e.g. 我們有信心成功我們有信心成功. We are _ _ _. 他自信能考及格他自信能考及格. He feels _ _ _ the exam.be confident that 從句從句e.g. 我們相信我們能提高我們的英語水平我們相信我們能提高我們的英語水平。 We _ _ that we can _ our English.confide

29、nt of successconfident of passingare confidentimproveShe answered the questions in a confident way. confidence n. 信心信心,自信自信 that 從句從句 in sth. 在某一個方面有信心在某一個方面有信心e.g. 我們完全相信我們能取得成功我們完全相信我們能取得成功。 We have _ _ that we shall _ _. 我不相信那些說得多做得少的人我不相信那些說得多做得少的人。 I have _ _ _ those who talk _ but _ little.ful

30、l confidencebe successfulno confidence in much do have/lose confidence9. pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意注意,關心，留心關心，留心 e.g. 你應該注意聽老師講課你應該注意聽老師講課。 You should _ _ _ _ to the teacher. 請注意我說的話請注意我說的話。 Please _ _ _ what I am _. pay more attention to 更多注意更多注意/關注關注 pay much attention to 重視重視 pay close a

31、ttention to 密切注意密切注意/關注關注 pay no attention to 不注意不注意/不重視不重視pay attention tolisteningpay attention tosaying10. argue v. 爭論爭論,辯論辯論,表明表明,論述論述 argument n.1. argue that 從句從句 e.g. 哥倫布論證說向西去就能到達印度哥倫布論證說向西去就能到達印度。Columbus _ that he could _ India by _ west.2.argue with sb. about sth. 與某人辯論某與某人辯論某事事e.g. 他和他妻子

32、經(jīng)常就如何用錢而爭論他和他妻子經(jīng)常就如何用錢而爭論。He often _ _ his wife _ how to _ the money. arguedreach goingargues withabout use/spend11. forgive v. forgave, forgivenforgive sb. for sth./doing sth. 原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做了某事 e.g. 她已經(jīng)原諒了他做的輕率的行動她已經(jīng)原諒了他做的輕率的行動。 She _ _ him _ his thoughtless _. 她原諒了他的違背諾言她原諒了他的違背諾言。 She _ him _ _ hi

33、s words.has forgiven foractionforgave for breaking 12. have a good sense of humour =be humorous have a high sense of duty have no sense of time have a good sense of music a man of sense 沒有時間觀念沒有時間觀念一個通情達理的人一個通情達理的人 13. successful adj. be successful a successful charity show success n. I wish you a g

34、reat success. successfully adv. do sth. successfully succeed v. succeeded succeeded succeed in sth./doing sth. e.g. 我希望你學習取得成功我希望你學習取得成功。I hope you _ _ _ your study. 她父親書教得很好嗎她父親書教得很好嗎?_ her father _ _ _? will succeed inDoes succeed inteaching14.angry adj. angrier， angriest an angry silencee.g.我很生氣因

35、為他沒告訴我他的計劃我很生氣因為他沒告訴我他的計劃。 I _ _because he didnt told me his plans. get/become angry 他開始生氣了他開始生氣了。 He was beginning to_ _. be angry with 她說她說,”請別對我生氣請別對我生氣.”“Please dont _ _ _me,” she said.David 很生自己的氣因為讓別人看見了他的真實感受很生自己的氣因為讓別人看見了他的真實感受.David _ _ _himself for lettingthe others see his_ _. was angryge

36、t/becomebe angry withwas angry withtrue feelingsangryangrily adv. 那個婦女很生氣地走出了商店。那個婦女很生氣地走出了商店。 The woman walked out of the shop _ .angrilyHis father looked a_ at him.His father looked a_ at that time.ngrilyngry 15. v. dream of /about sth or doing sth. dreamed/dreamt e.g. 他們常夢到自己的故鄉(xiāng)他們常夢到自己的故鄉(xiāng)。They of

37、ten _ _ their _.我做夢也不會想要做這樣的事我做夢也不會想要做這樣的事。 I wouldnt _ _ _ such a thing. dream that 從句從句 e.g. 我連做夢也沒想到會在這里遇到你我連做夢也沒想到會在這里遇到你。I never _ that I should _ you here. n. dream e.g. 我昨晚做了一個怪夢我昨晚做了一個怪夢。 I had a _ _ last night. dream of hometowndream of doing dreamed see /meetstrange dreamAries21st Mar20th

38、Apr You are energetic and active, but sometimes too impatient. You like to be the leader. Some people think that you are selfish at times.Taurus21st Apr21st May You are stubborn and do not like change. You are a hard-working person. You are patient and do not give up easily.Gemini22nd May21st Jun Yo

39、u are a curious and clever person. You are outgoing. but your feelings change easily. You love to talk.Cancer22nd Jun22nd Jul You are kind. You love your home and family and like to take care of others. You like saving money and cooking.Leo23rd Jul22nd Aug You are a strong and confident person. You

40、are generous. You like to buy your friends nice gifts.Virgo23rd Aug22nd Sept You are a modest person. You worry too much at times. You are practical and you always pay attention to details.Libra23rd Sept22nd Oct You are a polite and fair person. You are elegant and love beautiful things. You love pe

41、ace and do not like to argue with others.Scorpio23rd Oct21st Nov You are a powerful person and have lots of energy. You like to keep secrets. However, sometimes it is silly of you not to forgive others for their faults.Sagittarius22nd Nov20th Dec You are humorous and like to enjoy life. You are ofte

42、n lucky. You love travelling to different places.Capricorn21st Dec20th Jan You work hard and are often successful. You are good at making or planning things. You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.Aquarius21st Jan19th Feb You are kind and wise. You have many friends. Ho

43、wever, some people think that you are strange because you hate to be like others. You try to do everything differently.Pisces20th Feb20th Mar You are generous, kind, gentle and easy-going. You are also creative and imaginative. You like to dream about everything.Eddie and Hobo One morning, Eddie was

44、 havinghis _when he asked Hoboto bring him the_. Hobo told Eddie to read his stars in the newspaper because it was very _.Eddie got a piece of good news from the newspaper. It was he could have _to eat and drink. But Hobo brought him a piece of _ news. It was his breakfast had been eaten by_.breakfa

45、stnewspaperinterestinglotsHobobad根據(jù)所給的首字母或漢語提示完成句子根據(jù)所給的首字母或漢語提示完成句子1.The story is very_（有趣）（有趣）.2.We wont be h_ because there is lots of food for us to eat today.3.All of us are i_ in English in our school.4.He said he was already familiar with the 12 a_ signs of the Chinese horoscope.5.The boy was

46、born in a western c_, so he cant speak Chinese.6.It is nice of you to bring me the_（報紙）（報紙）.7.Kate wants to know her _（同（同班同學）班同學）star signs.8.Some of the star s_ are represented by erestingungrynterestednimalountrynewspaperclassmatesignsFill in the blanks with the right verbs.1.Its nic

47、e of you_ (help) me with my English.2.We _(buy) a new computer next week , arent we?3.I found it interesting _(hike) into the mountains. 4.We are worrying about _(have) no food to eat.5.He said he had a lot of work _(do) this Sunday.6.Millie wants _(know) what the other six star signs are represented by.7.Remember _(bring) your homework next time.8.Our schools Ss Union _(need) a new chairperson.to helpare going to buyto hikehavingto doto knowto bri