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1、.*;第 PAGE4 頁我國古代的讀書人,從上學之日起,就日誦不輟,一般在幾年內(nèi)就能識記幾千個漢字,熟記幾百篇文章,寫出的詩文也是字斟句酌,瑯瑯上口,成為滿腹經(jīng)綸的文人。為什么在現(xiàn)代化教學的今天,我們念了十幾年書的高中畢業(yè)生甚至大學生,竟提起作文就頭疼,寫不出像樣的文章呢?呂叔湘先生早在1978年就鋒利地提出:“中小學語文教學效果差,中學語文畢業(yè)生語文程度低,十幾年上課總時數(shù)是9160課時,語文是2749課時,恰好是30%,十年的時間,二千七百多課時,用來學本國語文,卻是大多數(shù)不過關,豈非咄咄怪事!尋根究底,其主要原因就是腹中無物。特別是寫議論文,初中程度以上的學生都知道議論文的“三要素是論點

2、、論據(jù)、論證,也通曉議論文的根本構造:提出問題分析問題解決問題,但真正動起筆來就犯難了。知道“是這樣,就是講不出“為什么。根本原因還是無“米下“鍋。于是便翻開作文集錦之類的書大段抄起來,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不參考作文書就很難寫出像樣的文章。所以,詞匯貧乏、內(nèi)容空洞、千篇一律便成了中學生作文的通病。要解決這個問題,不能單在布局謀篇等寫作技方面下功夫,必須認識到“死記硬背的重要性,讓學生積累足夠的“米。這個工作可讓學生分組負責搜集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一換。要求學生抽空抄錄并且閱讀成誦。其目的在于擴大學生的知識面,引導學生關注社會,熱愛生活,所以內(nèi)容要盡量廣泛一些,可以分為人生、價值

3、、理想、學習、成長、責任、友誼、愛心、探究、環(huán)保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以積累40多那么材料。假如學生的腦海里有了眾多的鮮活生動的材料,寫起文章來還用亂翻參考書嗎?Part 1 聽力7.A. sunny b. cloudy c. snowy d. rainyM2 檢測題8.A. Chinese b. American c. Japanese d. Australian9.A. Lisa b. lily c. Judy d. Julia10.A. at 12.24 b. at 2.15 c. at 1.45 d. at 2.0011.A. one b. two c. three d

4、. four12.A. Tonysb. johnsc. mumsd. dads13.A. the woman will buy some cards for her friend to say sorry.b. writing e-mials often gives the woman much trouble.c. the woman will go to her friends house next Sunday.d. The woman argued with her best friend.14. people use the word “hello widely in English

5、 speaking countries.15. Thomas Edison was the first man to use “hello on the telephone because he invented the telephone.16. At first people werent sure telephones could really carry voices.17. Edison believed someone was there when he picked up the telephone.18. The Venus flytrap grows in the parts

6、 of the United States. Its leaves are like the of a book.19. If an insect one of the hairs, the leaf quickly.20. Plants are that have leaves and roots and grow in earth.21. Plants in areas eat to get what they need.Part 222. which of the following words matches the sound dvelp.a. develop b. decorate

7、 c. deliverd. divide23. ancient times, people thought that the Sun moves around the Earth.a. In b. On c. Atd. By24. Eight is the of sixty-four, and everyone is able to calculate it.a. percentage b. multiply c. half d. square root25. The experiment shows that the water freezes .a. inb. on c. atd. by2

8、6. Last Monday I the homepage for my class when my cousin called me.a. was designing b. has designed c. designed d. designs27. There are months in a year. November is the month of the year.a. twelve, eleven b. twelfth ; eleventhc. twelve, eleventh d. twelfth, eleventh28. Mandy puts only sugar in her

9、 coffee because she doesnt like sweet food.a. a littleb. littlec. a few d. few29. There are neighbors in the new buildings.a. two thousands seven hundreds and fiftyb. two thousand seven hundred and fiftyc. two thousand seven hundred fiftyd. two thousands seven hundreds fifty30. A report says that ab

10、out of the English teachers in Shanghai are under the age of 35.a. three fifth b. third fifths c. three fifths d. thirds fifth31. Would you like to give us some on how to deal with the trouble?a. idea b. suggestion c. advice d. news32. If you are not sure what the word means, in a dictionary.a. look

11、 up itb. look it upc. look it for d. look for it33. The ancient calculating machine in China is still do calculations nowadays.a. used for b. use to c. used tod. use for34. Although we dont know , we know that dinosaurs indeed lived on the Earth before people existeda. why did dinosaurs live everywh

12、ere b. how did dinosaurs disappearc. that dinosaurs had wings and could fly d. why dinosaurs died out suddenly35. The movie Hello Mr Billionaire is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it?a.I think so. B. All right c. Its my pleasure d. Pretty good.36. Would you please tell me someth

13、ing about your travel in Sydney?a.Excuse me . I am afraid not.B. Its very nice of you to say so.b.No. I dont like it.D. Certainly. Ill be glad to七選六a.In this way b. whats more c. information d. written e. international f. advice g. freeIf you want to find out a piece of information about something,

14、the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. Thisonline encyclopaedia is 37 by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information ifhe or she finds it not correct or not well written. 38 , people who know a lot about a certain subject can write aboutit even if they are n

15、ot university professors. 39 , Wikipadia includes articles written in about 253 languages. This facts makes it one of the few websites on theInternet that are truly 40 . It was started in 2019 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a 41 online English-languageencyclpopaedia project. By April 2019, over

16、 10 million articles had been put on Wikipadia. A quarter of the 42 is inEnglish. Wikipadia is also a place where people can find the latest news.詞性轉換43. It was a very heated and they were shouting at each other. augue44. Two hours later the police caught all the theft45. He does not believe in the

17、of ghosts. exist46. This medicine is safe. It is to human beings. harm47. He was determined to learn well. Greece句型轉換48. The workers could hardly believe the news.改為反意疑問句The workers could hardly believe the news, 49. Lily paid fo u r th ou san d yu an fore this new iPad. 劃線提問Lily for this new iPad?5

18、0. More and more people speak Chinese in the world. 改為被動語態(tài)Chinese by more and more people in the world.51. Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. 保持句意不變Visitors love this city its historical sights and delicious food.52. the biggest, we, write, the smallest, any

19、 number, can , to , from連詞成句Part 3AThe Guinness Book of Records ?吉尼斯世界紀錄大全? is a reference book 參考書. Each year, thenew edition of the book comes out and shows readers some new world records.The book itself holds a world record, as the bestselling book of all time. This year, it will celebrate its 60

20、th anniversary 周年紀念.The idea for creating the book came from Sir Hugh Beaver 休比弗爵士, the director of the GuinnessBrewery.In 1951, Beaver went on a hunting trip with his friends in Ireland 愛爾蘭. Although he considered himself a good hunter, Beaver was unable to hunt any plovers 鸻科鳥. He thought that the

21、 plover might be the fastest bird in Europe. However, he and his friends couldnt find if it was Europes fastest bird from any books.At that time, Beaver decided to create a reference book with facts and numbers. In 1955, the first UK edition was published. By 1968 the book had been published in many

22、 different languages. This September, the newest edition of the book was released, and its popularity is still growing.53. The Guinness Book of Records is . A. a story bookB. a reference bookC. a science bookD. a book about birds54. Sir Hugh Beaver was the of the Guinness Brewery. A. workerB. busine

23、ssmanC. directorD. salesman55. He thought that the plover might be the fastest bird . A. in EuropeB. in the UK C. in the USA D. in the world56.Inthe first UK edition was published. A. 1951B. 1955C. 1968D. this September57. Beaver decided to create a reference book with facts and numbers, when .A. he

24、 was bored and didnt know what to doB. he was preparing his hunting tripC. he and his friends could not find if the plover was the fastest bird in EuropeD. none of the above58. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. This year is its 63th anniversaryB. Beaver went hunting with his friends

25、in 1951C. The plover is a kind of birdD. The Guinness Book of Records has never hit the bestseller list. BMichael Dell is the chief executive officer首席執(zhí)行官 of Dell Computer company, which he founded when hewas nineteen. When Dell was growing up, he was interested in science, maths and computers. He l

26、oved finding outhow things 59 . At fifteen, Dell bought himself a computer and took it apart別離. with the help of books ,heknew what each of the parts did. Playing with that computer taught him that one can learn 60 by doing. His early curiosity about computers helped lead him to the job he has today

27、, which he loves. So whenever hesees kids becoming passionate about an interest or pursuit追求, he tries to encourage them. Maybe thecuriosity好奇心 will 61 a kid to a job he or she loves, too. Its good to be 62 . In Dells opinion, its good to look for opportunities and to try new ways of doing things.At

28、 one of his first jobs, he learned this lesson 63 experience. When he was sixteen, he got a job with the HoustonPost, selling newspaper subscriptions訂閱 over the telephone. During the first few weeks, Dell figured out that most people who wanted to buy the newspaper were either moving or getting marr

29、ied. So he thought,“Well, how can I get the names of all these people who are moving or getting married?He did some 64 and found out that a lot of that information is legally available to anyone. Oncehe learned how to get those names and addresses, he sent out offers to buy the newspaper. His experi

30、ment was asuccess! Within his first month on the job, he became the top salesperson.59. a. were workedb. workc. maded. worked60. a. only one thingb. only somethingc. almost nothingd. almost everything61. a. makeb. leadc. gived. offer62. a. curiousb. surprisedc. interestedd. interesting63. a. inb. wi

31、thc. withind. through64. a. experimentb. researchc. projectd. homeworkCDo you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It justappears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find f 65 . During summer, po

32、larbears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bearshave a short s 66. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers u 67 they are about two-and-a-half years old.However, polar bears will die out soon beca

33、use of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world.The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is b 68 smaller and smaller because ofthe loss of sea ice polar bears mostly inhabit 居住于 the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because ofgl

34、obal warming 全球氣候變暖, p 69 , hunting and so on.Ordinary people dont care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, f 7 0 for giant pandas and savepolar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will takethe bus more o 71 fr

35、om now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and.DAustralia is nearly as large as the United States, hut most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away.The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else ta

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