五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)一課一練Unit 2 A new student3.Fun time Sound time

1、.*;第 PAGE3 頁(yè) 五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)宋以后，京師所設(shè)小學(xué)館和武學(xué)堂中的老師稱謂皆稱之為“教諭。至元明清之縣學(xué)一律循之不變。明朝入選翰林院的進(jìn)士之師稱“教習(xí)。到清末，學(xué)堂興起，各科老師仍沿用“教習(xí)一稱。其實(shí)“教諭在明清時(shí)還有學(xué)官一意，即主管縣一級(jí)的教育生員。而相應(yīng)府和州掌管教育生員者那么謂“教授和“學(xué)正?！敖淌凇皩W(xué)正和“教諭的副手一律稱“訓(xùn)導(dǎo)。于民間，特別是漢代以后，對(duì)于在“?；颉皩W(xué)中傳授經(jīng)學(xué)者也稱為“經(jīng)師。在一些特定的講學(xué)場(chǎng)合，比方書(shū)院、皇室，也稱老師為“院長(zhǎng)、西席、講席等。 譯林版三起“師之概念，大體是從先秦時(shí)期的“師長(zhǎng)、師傅、先生而來(lái)。其中“師傅更早那么意指春秋時(shí)國(guó)君的老師。?

2、說(shuō)文解字?中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱也?！皫熤x，如今泛指從事教育工作或是傳授知識(shí)技術(shù)也或是某方面有特長(zhǎng)值得學(xué)習(xí)者。“老師的原意并非由“老而形容“師。“老在舊語(yǔ)義中也是一種尊稱，隱喻年長(zhǎng)且學(xué)識(shí)淵博者?！袄稀皫熯B用最初見(jiàn)于?史記?，有“荀卿最為老師之說(shuō)法。漸漸“老師之說(shuō)也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師當(dāng)然不是今日意義上的“老師，其只是“老和“師的復(fù)合構(gòu)詞，所表達(dá)的含義多指對(duì)知識(shí)淵博者的一種尊稱，雖能從其身上學(xué)以“道，但其不一定是知識(shí)的傳播者。今天看來(lái)，“老師的必要條件不光是擁有知識(shí)，更重于傳播知識(shí)。 Unit 2 A new student“教書(shū)先生恐怕是市井百姓最為

3、熟悉的一種稱呼，從最初的門(mén)館、私塾到晚清的學(xué)堂，“教書(shū)先生那一行當(dāng)怎么說(shuō)也算是讓國(guó)人景仰甚或敬畏的一種社會(huì)職業(yè)。只是更早的“先生概念并非源于教書(shū)，最初出現(xiàn)的“先生一詞也并非有傳授知識(shí)那般的含義。?孟子?中的“先生何為出此言也？；?論語(yǔ)?中的“有酒食，先生饌；?國(guó)策?中的“先生坐，何至于此？等等，均指“先生為父兄或有學(xué)問(wèn)、有德行的長(zhǎng)輩。其實(shí)?國(guó)策?中本身就有“先生長(zhǎng)者，有德之稱的說(shuō)法?？梢?jiàn)“先生之原意非真正的“老師之意，倒是與當(dāng)今“先生的稱呼更接近?？磥?lái)，“先生之根源含義在于禮貌和尊稱，并非具學(xué)問(wèn)者的專稱。稱“老師為“先生的記載，首見(jiàn)于?禮記?曲禮?，有“從于先生，不越禮而與人言，其中之“先生意

4、為“年長(zhǎng)、資深之傳授知識(shí)者，與老師、老師之意根本一致。Fun time, Sound time & Culture time一、辨音，一樣的寫(xiě)T，不同的寫(xiě)F. 1. juice dance 2. nice cake 3. cinema cream 4. Alice ice 5. cat can二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填入適當(dāng)形式的詞或短語(yǔ)，使句意完好正確。14分1.There are two new 學(xué)生 in our class.2.The football is _在下面 the desk.3._ _ 沒(méi)有 any glasses on the table.4.My coat is _在面 the d

5、oor.5. How many library are there in your city?6. The teachers office is on the one floor.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。16分 1. How many _ are there in the school? A. desk B. classrooms C. desks 2. Where is the computer room? Its on .A. first floor B. the first floor C. the one floor 3. _ a pear on the desk.There is B. Are

6、 there C. There are 4. _there any milk in the fridge? No, there _. A. Are, arent B. Is, is C. Is, isnt 5. Is there coffee in the bottle ? some B. a C. any 6. We can play computer games in the .A. computer room B. art room C. table tennis room 7. any milk in the glass? A. There is B. Are there C. Is

7、there 8.There _a football and four basketballs in the sports hall. A. is B. are C. arent 四、閱讀并判斷，相符的寫(xiě)T，不相符的寫(xiě)F.Kate Kate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studyi

8、ng in a school near her home. She has some classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends. 1. Kate comes from China. 2.Kate cant speak Chinese. 3. Her father is a doctor. 4. She has some classes on Sund

9、ays. 5. She watches TV with her Chinese friends on Saturdays.答案及解析：一、T F F T T二、1.students 2.under3.There arent 4.behind 5.libraries 6. first解析：1.two意為兩個(gè)，為復(fù)數(shù)，后面名詞要變成復(fù)數(shù)，故填students。2.在.下面用介詞under。3.“沒(méi)有表示否認(rèn)，是there be not， glasses 為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故用There arent。4.在.后面用介詞behind。三、B B A C C A C A解析：1.how many提問(wèn)數(shù)量，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)題意，是提問(wèn)學(xué)校里有多少間老師，故答案為B。2.在第幾個(gè)樓層，要用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前面要使用定冠詞the,應(yīng)選B。3.a pear是單數(shù)， be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is，故答案為there k的意思是牛奶，是不可數(shù)名詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞只能用is, is there 開(kāi)頭的句子否認(rèn)答復(fù)是No, there isnt。5.coffee是不可數(shù)名詞，不可使用a修飾，此句為一般疑問(wèn)句，一般疑問(wèn)句中some要改成any。6.play computer games的意思是玩電腦游戲，A、B、C選項(xiàng)分別為電腦教室，美術(shù)教室和乒乓球教室，只在電腦教室里才