2022年山東省聊城市中考英語二模試卷

1、2022年山東省聊城市中考英語二模試卷二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1（10分）Irene is a tidy girl.At first，she did not like her（1） ，Mr Ling.There is always lots of old newspaper and dirty cardboard outside his house，along the corridor. （ 走廊）.Irene thought Mr Ling wa

2、s not a（n） （2） person.She didnt even like to walk past Mr Lings house.It made（3） feel uncomfortable. One day，Mr Ling was in the corridor.Irene planned to walk past him（4） but Mr Ling stopped her. Excuse me，Irene， he said. Do you have any old newspaper or cardboard at home？ Irene didnt（5） him and lef

3、t without a word.Mr Ling looked sad. Seeing what had happened，Irenes mother was（6） .At home，she asked Irene， Why were you so impolite to Mr Ling just now？ He is so dirty!He always makes a（n） （7） in his house， Irene replied.Irenes mother said seriously， Mr Ling is very poor.He makes money by selling

4、old newspaper and cardboard he collects.He helps to（8） those things.This way we can reduce our use of paper.When we recycle paper，we can save trees. After hearing what her mother had said，Irene felt very（9） .She got up and went to find some old newspaper and cardboard.Then，she went to Mr Lings house

5、 and gave them to him.Mr Ling was very pleased and said thanks to Irene.Irene was happy（10） she not only helped her neighbour but also played her part in saving the earth.（1）A.friendB.neighbourC.teacher（2）A.tidyB.seriousC.honest（3）A.meB.himC.her（4）A.politelyB.quicklyC.happily（5）A.pay attention toB.d

6、epend onC.take care of（6）A.tiredB.afraidC.unhappy（7）A.messB.effortC.mistake（8）A.repairB.recycleC.protect（9）A.sorryB.angryC.nervous（10）A.soB.untilC.because三、閱讀理解（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短 文，根據(jù)短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂黑。選“Right”涂A，選“Wrong”涂B。2（10分）In shops，restaurants and supermarkets around B

7、eijing，you may notice a special place about 10 square metres in size.It is a service comer for outdoor workers to rest （休息） or to get things like water ，medicine and battery chargers （充電器）.These places are free for all outdoor workers to use. One restaurant near Xiyuan Subway Station provided space

8、for the service corner. Working in the restaurant，I can see deliverymen （外賣員） all the time.I know how hard it is for them to make money， said Li Hui，the restaurants owner. They sometimes cant get hot water in winter.Service corners almost solve such problems.They warm outdoor workers hearts.Im happy

9、 that I can do something useful for them. Before the service corners were built，40yearold deliveryman Zhang hoped to take a break indoors in order to get warm in winter or to cool off in summer.But he usually didnt. It is comfortable to rest indoors.But I dont want to be any trouble to shop owners.S

10、o I would rest on my bike， he said. Sometimes I am busy with my work，and I dont even notice the service corners.Neither do my coworkers（同事）.Maybe it will take a little time for us to get used to （習慣于） them，Zhang said.（1）The service comer is a place for people working outdoors to rest. A.Right.B.Wron

11、g.（2）Li Hui helps outdoor workers make money. A.Right.B.Wrong.（3）Zhang liked staying outdoors better. A.Right.B.Wrong.（4）Zhang hasnt got used to his work. A.Right.B.Wrong.（5）This text mainly talks about a way to improve life for outdoor workers. A.Right.B.Wrong.第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能回答所提

12、問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。3（10分）Dear Mum and Dad， I promised to write，so. Were staying with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province，and Im having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.Its a magic land of mountains，forests and rivers.Its very large，about 480 square kilometres.Its famous for the strange sh

13、ape of its tall rocks.Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals. Last night we camped by a small lake.During the night，we heard a noise!It woke everybody up.We thought somebody was moving about.Linglings uncle said it was an animal.We came out without making any noise，and fou

14、nd it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. This morning，we climbed Mount Tianzi!From the top we hoped to see the lakes and forests.But it was a pity that it was cloudy.We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds.Then we walked down the path along a river，past trees and other plants an

15、d back to the camp.I pulled a leaf off a plant，but Lingling s uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here.I was very sorry. Tomorrow were going to Dongting Lake，the secondlargest lake in China. Well be back home next week!Wish you were here!Love，

16、Betty（1）What is Zhangjiajie famous for？ A.Lakes.B.Forests.C.Monkeys.D.Rocks.（2）What did they do yesterday evening？ A.Climbed Mount Taizi.B.Went camping by a small lake.C.Pulled leaves from plants.D.Visited Dongting Lake.（3）Who woke everyone up in the evening？ A.Lingling.B.Linglings uncle.C.A monkey.

17、D.Betty.（4）According to the passage，we can know that .A.Dongting Lake is the largest lake in ChinaB.Betty will be back next weekC.they saw the lakes and forests this morning 10201D.a monkey came to their camp to play with people（5）How does Betty like her trip in Hunan？ A.Wonderful.B.Sorry.C.Boring.D

18、.Tired.4（10分）Bi Sheng was born in Song Dynasty.He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today.He invented the printing around 600 AD （公元）.He was the worlds first inventor of the printing.It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany.The printing is also called the movable typ

19、e printing （活字印刷） .But how did it work in the past？ First of all，the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved（雕刻） carefully onto the types.After that the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text.Next，the workers brushed ink onto the movable types.Final

20、ly the types could be used for printing.They could be used again and again for different books.The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture.With the help of it，Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly.At the same time，the movable type printing was widely used in t

21、he world at that time.As a result，more and more culture communication among countries took place.The movable type printing，the compass （指南針），gun powder and the paper making are called four great inventions of China.They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civili

22、zation （文明）.（1）When was the movable type printing invented？ A.About 600 years ago.B.Around 600 AD.C.Before Song Dynasty.D.About 400 years ago.（2）What should the workers do after the words were chosen and put in right order？ A.Brush ink onto the types.B.Make the clay into movable types.C.Print by usi

23、ng the types.D.Engrave words onto the types.（3）How many steps were there in the movable type printing？ A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（4）What does the word it in Paragraph 3 refer to？ .A.The compassB.GunpowderC.The paper makingD.The movable type printing（5）Whats the passage mainly about？ A.Four great i

24、nventions and their position in the history of human civilization.B.Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing after trying many times.C.The movable type printing and the importance for the culture communication.D.How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing in Song Dynasty.5（10分）If you look up

25、PayPal，SpaceX，and Tesla，youll find something interesting.You can connect one person to all of these very successful companies.That person is inventor and businessman Elon Musk.Hes famous all over the world，and he often gives people surprises. As a child，Musk spent his days dreaming up things to inve

26、nt.Often，he was so lost in his daydreams that he didnt hear his parents calling him.They even had a doctor test his ears because they feared that he was deaf. Musks first invention was a video game.He sold it to a computer magazine for 500 when he was 12.That event （重要事情） really influenced his life

27、，and so did his love of reading. Musk read a lot as a kid.He especially loved science fiction，fantasies and comic books （科幻小說、幻想作品和漫畫書）.From them，he learned about space，the universe，and different worlds.He also saw how the heroes in the stories he read saved their worlds. The books had a huge influe

28、nce on what he thought about the world.They gave him fantastic ideas，such as travelling in space and living on other planets.They also taught him to be braver and more willing（ 樂意的） to take risks. However，the most important thing he learned was to ask the right questions.For Musk，the right question

29、was clear what things would change the world and its future？As you can see from Musks companies，hes already working on those things.（1）Companies like PayPal，SpaceX ，and Tesla are mentioned in Paragraph 1 to .A.introduce the person behind themB.show the development of technologyC.draw peoples attenti

30、on to space projectsD.explain the reasons why they are successful（2）Little Musk often didnt hear his parents calling him because .A.he was lost in his thoughtsB.his parents voice was too lowC.he liked to stay in a noisy roomD.there was something wrong with his ears（3）Musks first invention was .A.a c

31、omputerB.a video gameC.sold for 1，200D.made in his 20s .（4）What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us？ A.Why Musk loved reading.B.How books influenced Musk.C.What books Musk loved reading.D.When Musk fell in love with reading.（5）What does the underlined part those things in the last paragraph refer to？ A.

32、Musks companies.B.Problems that Musk discovered.C.Musks worries about the world.D.Things that would change the world and its future.四、非選擇題（三大題，共計40分）語法填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填人適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。6（10分）Dear head teacher，teachers，parents and fellow students，Im very proud that you have

33、 （1） （choose） me to speak to you today.I have three roses here：a red one，a yellow one and a white one.These roses are to thank three groups of（2） （ people） for the three most important things that I have learnt.These three things are friendship，effort（3） （連詞） trust. I give the red rose to my friends

34、.When I started school here，my Chinese was not good，I once tried to say xiexie，but I（4） （ say） xiaxia instead .They taught me to say many things in Chinese. I give the white rose to my teachers，who have taught me that there is no success（5） （介詞）effort，Ive learnt to try my（6） （ well） ，not only with s

35、tudying but with whatever else I do. I give the yellow rose to my parents for（7） （ teach） me that love is about trust. Im sure that you all have your own memories about the（8） （happy） of the last three years，and（9） （冠詞）people whom you want to thank for it，so lets all stand up and（10） （say）， Thank yo

36、u，friends，teachers and parents !We love you!五、閱讀表達（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容完成后面的各項任務。7（10分）Look at the camels （ 駱駝），the desert and the Great Wall behind them.This is not a painting but a papercutting work created by Li Baofeng. Li Baofeng is a papercutting artist.She was born in a small villag

37、e in Jilin in 1966.She learned papercutting from her mother when she was young，and showed a great interest in it.Although she dropped out of school in her teens，Li didnt give up the hobby.She then became an auditor （旁聽生） at a high school.After graduation，she became an art teacher thanks to her great

38、 papercutting skills. Traditional papercutting works are often cut out of red paper，but Lis works are different.She has combined （結合） traditional papercutting skills with modern art and created her own art style. 她的大部分作品都是關于中國文化的。 Her work Chinese Red is about traditional Chinese culture.You can see

39、 red lanterns and traditional wedding dresses in it.Lis another great work is about the ancient Chinese classic Dream of the Red Chamber.She created more than 100 images about the great book.Other works like Silk Road and Dunhuang are also popular. Lis works have won many international awards （獎項） ，

40、and she has held papercutting exhibitions around the world. We should create traditional art with greater cultural meaning， says Li. These works should suit the aesthetic standards（審美標準） of modern people，so that the skills can be passed down.（1）Why was Li Baofeng accepted to work as an art teacher？

41、（2）How are Li Baofengs works different from traditional papercutting works？ （3）將短文中劃線的漢語句子譯為英語。 （4）將短文中劃線的英語句子譯為漢語。 （5）What does the underlined word it refer to？ 六、書面表達（滿分20分）8（20分）假設你叫Tony ，請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文。 （1）上周，我的朋友杰克（Jack）帶了一個新的電腦游戲過來。爸爸不在的時候，我們把它復制到電腦上，在我們玩完之后，我們把它從電腦上拿下來。 （2）當我再次打開電腦時，我爸爸的一些文件

42、不見了。 （3）我爸爸昨晚用電腦的時候，他很生氣?，F(xiàn)在我感覺糟透了。 注意： （1）詞數(shù)：80詞左右； （2）適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； （3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的學校和個人名字。 2022年山東省聊城市陽谷縣中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1（10分）Irene is a tidy girl.At first，she did not like her（1）B，Mr Ling.There is always lots of

43、 old newspaper and dirty cardboard outside his house，along the corridor. （ 走廊）.Irene thought Mr Ling was not a（n） （2）Aperson.She didnt even like to walk past Mr Lings house.It made（3）Cfeel uncomfortable. One day，Mr Ling was in the corridor.Irene planned to walk past him（4）Bbut Mr Ling stopped her. E

44、xcuse me，Irene， he said. Do you have any old newspaper or cardboard at home？ Irene didnt（5）Ahim and left without a word.Mr Ling looked sad. Seeing what had happened，Irenes mother was（6）C.At home，she asked Irene， Why were you so impolite to Mr Ling just now？ He is so dirty!He always makes a（n） （7）Ain

45、 his house， Irene replied.Irenes mother said seriously， Mr Ling is very poor.He makes money by selling old newspaper and cardboard he collects.He helps to（8）Bthose things.This way we can reduce our use of paper.When we recycle paper，we can save trees. After hearing what her mother had said，Irene fel

46、t very（9）A.She got up and went to find some old newspaper and cardboard.Then，she went to Mr Lings house and gave them to him.Mr Ling was very pleased and said thanks to Irene.Irene was happy（10）Cshe not only helped her neighbour but also played her part in saving the earth.（1）A.friendB.neighbourC.te

47、acher（2）A.tidyB.seriousC.honest（3）A.meB.himC.her（4）A.politelyB.quicklyC.happily（5）A.pay attention toB.depend onC.take care of（6）A.tiredB.afraidC.unhappy（7）A.messB.effortC.mistake（8）A.repairB.recycleC.protect（9）A.sorryB.angryC.nervous（10）A.soB.untilC.because【分析】本文講述了Irene和鄰居之間發(fā)生的故事，一開始誤解了鄰居，后來幫助了鄰居?！?/p>

48、解答】（1）名詞辨析。A.朋友；B.鄰居；C.老師。根據(jù)下文she not only helped her neighbour（她不僅幫助了她的鄰居）可知，她不喜歡她的鄰居。故選B。（2）形容詞辨析。A.整潔的；B.嚴肅的；C.誠實的。根據(jù)上文There is always lots of old newspaper and dirty cardboard outside his house（他房屋外面總是有許多舊報紙和臟的硬紙板）可知，Irene認為Mr.Ling不是一個整潔的人。故選A。（3）代詞辨析。A.我；B.他；C.她。根據(jù)She didnt even like to walk pa

49、st Mr.Lings house（他甚至不喜歡從Mr.Ling家房屋走過去）可知，這使她不舒服。故選C。（4）副詞辨析。A.禮貌地；B.快地；C.高興地。根據(jù)下文but Mr.Ling stopped her（但是Mr.Ling讓她停了下來）可知，Irene想很快地從他旁邊走過去。故選B。（5）短語辨析。A.注意；B.依靠；C.照料。根據(jù)left without a word（一句話沒說離開了）可知，Irene沒有注意他。故選A。（6）形容詞辨析。A.疲勞的；B.害怕的；C.不高興的。根據(jù)下文Why were you so impolite to Mr.Ling just now？（你剛才為

50、什么對Mr.Ling這么沒禮貌？）可知，Irene的媽媽不高興。故選C。（7）名詞辨析。A.雜亂；B.努力；C.錯誤。根據(jù)上文He is so dirty（他很臟）可知，他總是把他的房屋搞得雜亂。故選A。（8）動詞辨析。A.修理；B.回收；C.保護。根據(jù)下文When we recycle paper（當我們回收紙時）可知，他幫助回收那些東西。故選B。（9）形容詞辨析。A.對不起的；B.生氣的；C.緊張不安的。根據(jù)語境可知句意：Irene覺得對不起的。故選A。（10）連詞辨析。A.所以；B.直到；C.因為。根據(jù)上文Irene was happy（Irene高興的）可知，因為她不僅幫助了她的領導而

51、且在拯救地球方面發(fā)揮了作用。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短 文，根據(jù)短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂黑。選“Right”涂A，選“Wrong”涂B。2（10分）In shops，restaurants and supermarkets around Beijing，you may notice a special place about 10 square metres in size.It is a service comer for outdoor workers to rest （休息） or to get th

52、ings like water ，medicine and battery chargers （充電器）.These places are free for all outdoor workers to use. One restaurant near Xiyuan Subway Station provided space for the service corner. Working in the restaurant，I can see deliverymen （外賣員） all the time.I know how hard it is for them to make money，

53、 said Li Hui，the restaurants owner. They sometimes cant get hot water in winter.Service corners almost solve such problems.They warm outdoor workers hearts.Im happy that I can do something useful for them. Before the service corners were built，40yearold deliveryman Zhang hoped to take a break indoor

54、s in order to get warm in winter or to cool off in summer.But he usually didnt. It is comfortable to rest indoors.But I dont want to be any trouble to shop owners.So I would rest on my bike， he said. Sometimes I am busy with my work，and I dont even notice the service corners.Neither do my coworkers（

55、同事）.Maybe it will take a little time for us to get used to （習慣于） them，Zhang said.（1）The service comer is a place for people working outdoors to rest. AA.Right.B.Wrong.（2）Li Hui helps outdoor workers make money. BA.Right.B.Wrong.（3）Zhang liked staying outdoors better. BA.Right.B.Wrong.（4）Zhang hasnt

56、got used to his work. BA.Right.B.Wrong.（5）This text mainly talks about a way to improve life for outdoor workers. AA.Right.B.Wrong.【分析】短文講了一個供戶外工作人員休息或獲取水、藥品和電池充電器等物品的服務區(qū)?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)判斷題。（1）根據(jù)It is a service comer for outdoor workers to rest （休息） or to get things like water ，medicine and battery chargers

57、（充電器）.（它是戶外工作人員休息或獲取水、藥品和電池充電器等物品的服務區(qū)。）可知服務區(qū)是在戶外工作的人休息的地方。故答案為A。（2）根據(jù)They sometimes cant get hot water in winter.Service corners almost solve such problems.They warm outdoor workers hearts.Im happy that I can do something useful for them.（他們有時在冬天得不到熱水。服務區(qū)幾乎解決了這些問題。他們溫暖了戶外工作者的心。我很高興我能為他們做些有用的事情.）可知李輝

58、幫助戶外工作者賺錢是錯誤的。故答案為B。（3）根據(jù)Before the service corners were built，40yearold deliveryman Zhang hoped to take a break indoors in order to get warm in winter or to cool off in summer.（在服務區(qū)建成之前，40歲的送餐員張希望在室內休息一下，冬天取暖，夏天涼快涼快。）可知張更喜歡待在戶外是錯誤的。故答案為B。（4）根據(jù)Sometimes I am busy with my work，and I dont even notice

59、the service corners.Neither do my coworkers（同事）.Maybe it will take a little time for us to get used to （習慣于） them，Zhang said.（有時我忙于工作，甚至沒有注意到服務區(qū)。我的同事也不知道。也許我們需要一段時間來適應它們。）可知張還沒有適應他的工作是錯誤的。故答案為B。（5）根據(jù)These places are free for all outdoor workers to use.（這些地方免費供所有戶外工作者使用。）及其后文內容，可知這篇文章主要講的是一種改善戶外工作者生活

60、的方法。故答案為A。第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。3（10分）Dear Mum and Dad， I promised to write，so. Were staying with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province，and Im having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.Its a magic land of mountains，forests and rivers.Its very large，about 480